Therapists in Spring Valley, Washington, DC

Photo of Chelsey Barrios Foster, PhD, Psychologist
Chelsey Barrios Foster
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
I provide therapy to children, adolescents, and adults. I have expertise in treating anxiety, depression, OCD, adjustment difficulties, ADHD, emotion dysregulation, coping with health issues and chronic illness, and stress-related disorders across the lifespan. I also specialize in women’s mental health and perinatal mood and anxiety disorders. I further specialize in working with college students and young adults (20's and 30's) through life transitions and identity development. In addition, I consult with parents to develop strategies to support their children, and enact lasting change in the home.
I provide therapy to children, adolescents, and adults. I have expertise in treating anxiety, depression, OCD, adjustment difficulties, ADHD, emotion dysregulation, coping with health issues and chronic illness, and stress-related disorders across the lifespan. I also specialize in women’s mental health and perinatal mood and anxiety disorders. I further specialize in working with college students and young adults (20's and 30's) through life transitions and identity development. In addition, I consult with parents to develop strategies to support their children, and enact lasting change in the home.
(202) 937-2621 View (202) 937-2621
Photo of Michael McLin - RedemptionTriple-C , MHS, MA, NCC, LPC, Counselor
RedemptionTriple-C
Counselor, MHS, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
Are you suffering with anxiety, anger, severe grief, or relationship issues? Is your child experiencing behavior or academic issues in school? Is your partner in the throes of addiction, while creating a stressful environment at home? Maybe it's trauma, or a social issue that you or a family member is dealing with. I can help you create a plan that will leave you feeling supported, as opposed to just being heard. I am a highly skilled mental health clinician who understands the challenges of today's highly stressed world. Together, the solution awaits us!
Are you suffering with anxiety, anger, severe grief, or relationship issues? Is your child experiencing behavior or academic issues in school? Is your partner in the throes of addiction, while creating a stressful environment at home? Maybe it's trauma, or a social issue that you or a family member is dealing with. I can help you create a plan that will leave you feeling supported, as opposed to just being heard. I am a highly skilled mental health clinician who understands the challenges of today's highly stressed world. Together, the solution awaits us!
(844) 727-6441 View (844) 727-6441
Photo of Eleni Getachew, PsyD, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eleni Getachew
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
You are the one who always worries, but that’s just how you are. It’s a part of your personality. However now, you are starting to feel stressed and overwhelmed by mundane things in life. The idea of doing simple things feels like too much. At times, you worry for not worrying! You are trapped in the mental chatter and you just wish the world would stop for a second so you could get a moment of relief. You don’t have to be lost in your thoughts, feeling hopeless. I help anxious people like you become aware of their emotions and thoughts. I give tools to help you feel calmer and to quiet your mind.
You are the one who always worries, but that’s just how you are. It’s a part of your personality. However now, you are starting to feel stressed and overwhelmed by mundane things in life. The idea of doing simple things feels like too much. At times, you worry for not worrying! You are trapped in the mental chatter and you just wish the world would stop for a second so you could get a moment of relief. You don’t have to be lost in your thoughts, feeling hopeless. I help anxious people like you become aware of their emotions and thoughts. I give tools to help you feel calmer and to quiet your mind.
(202) 600-2310 View (202) 600-2310
Photo of Adrian S Hosler, MA, LGPC, NCC, Counselor
Adrian S Hosler
Counselor, MA, LGPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
Accepting New Carefirst BCBS and Anthem Patients! Do you feel stuck in a cycle of Anxiety and or Depression? Do you want help getting unstuck? Are you experiencing insomnia? Do you turn to your eating disorder to cope? Adrian can help! She believes by externalizing our problems, we start to get free from their grip on us and have the power to reshape relationships with ourselves and others in our lives. Find freedom from problem-saturated stories and make room to prioritize your values and grow tolerance for distress. You can unhook from rigid patterns and learn more sustainable ways to accept and cope with challenges.
Accepting New Carefirst BCBS and Anthem Patients! Do you feel stuck in a cycle of Anxiety and or Depression? Do you want help getting unstuck? Are you experiencing insomnia? Do you turn to your eating disorder to cope? Adrian can help! She believes by externalizing our problems, we start to get free from their grip on us and have the power to reshape relationships with ourselves and others in our lives. Find freedom from problem-saturated stories and make room to prioritize your values and grow tolerance for distress. You can unhook from rigid patterns and learn more sustainable ways to accept and cope with challenges.
(240) 813-3088 View (240) 813-3088
Photo of Rebecca M Maxwell, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rebecca M Maxwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
I believe the therapeutic relationship is one of the most important steps in developing trust and faith in your journey to seek clarity and healing within your life. I will provide you with a space that is safe, nonjudgmental, accepting and supportive to help you explore yourself more deeply which will enable you to draw new meanings to your experiences. This will be a collaborative effort working together toward your treatment goals. So often, we feel alone and just want to be heard and listened too, and then to find out we are anything but alone. I will be there with you through this journey.
I believe the therapeutic relationship is one of the most important steps in developing trust and faith in your journey to seek clarity and healing within your life. I will provide you with a space that is safe, nonjudgmental, accepting and supportive to help you explore yourself more deeply which will enable you to draw new meanings to your experiences. This will be a collaborative effort working together toward your treatment goals. So often, we feel alone and just want to be heard and listened too, and then to find out we are anything but alone. I will be there with you through this journey.
(252) 220-0159 View (252) 220-0159
Photo of Molly Louise Mattison, LICSW, LCSW-C, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Molly Louise Mattison
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW-C, LCSW
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
Life is full of challenges and sometimes we can get support from friends and family but often that comes with well intentioned but sometimes unsolicited advice or you need to choose what you say or not say in order to protect loved ones feelings. Sometimes you want and need to externalize your thoughts and feelings without having to filter them. I offer adult therapy that is strengths based and solution focused in a warm environment. I can help you identify the root causes of your struggles and implement changes so you feel more content. I also offer parenting work that strengthens parents skill sets.
Life is full of challenges and sometimes we can get support from friends and family but often that comes with well intentioned but sometimes unsolicited advice or you need to choose what you say or not say in order to protect loved ones feelings. Sometimes you want and need to externalize your thoughts and feelings without having to filter them. I offer adult therapy that is strengths based and solution focused in a warm environment. I can help you identify the root causes of your struggles and implement changes so you feel more content. I also offer parenting work that strengthens parents skill sets.
(202) 883-5909 View (202) 883-5909
Photo of Kirsten Chadwick, PhD, CGP, Psychologist
Kirsten Chadwick
Psychologist, PhD, CGP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
I specialize in working with depression, interpersonal relationships, parenting concerns, the motherhood transition, college transitions, loss and grief. I help clients think through strategies to enable them to better navigate transitions and the difficult circumstances they encounter. I also work with individuals to identify and interrupt patterns that are preventing them from succeeding, building and maintaining satisfying relationships and experiencing happiness. It is my experience that working hard in therapy, with honesty and openness, can lead to lower stress, better relationships and rewarding changes in your life.
I specialize in working with depression, interpersonal relationships, parenting concerns, the motherhood transition, college transitions, loss and grief. I help clients think through strategies to enable them to better navigate transitions and the difficult circumstances they encounter. I also work with individuals to identify and interrupt patterns that are preventing them from succeeding, building and maintaining satisfying relationships and experiencing happiness. It is my experience that working hard in therapy, with honesty and openness, can lead to lower stress, better relationships and rewarding changes in your life.
(202) 643-7901 View (202) 643-7901
Photo of Dr. Emilie B Joseph, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Emilie B Joseph
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
I currently work with adolescents and adults of all ages in individual therapy and specialize in working with clients with marginalized identities (e.g., racial/ethnic, sexual, and gender minorities). My ideal client is willing to bring as much of themselves into the room (e.g., social/cultural identities, personal experiences, emotions, thoughts, and behaviors) to foster more self-awareness and growth and make meaningful life changes.
I currently work with adolescents and adults of all ages in individual therapy and specialize in working with clients with marginalized identities (e.g., racial/ethnic, sexual, and gender minorities). My ideal client is willing to bring as much of themselves into the room (e.g., social/cultural identities, personal experiences, emotions, thoughts, and behaviors) to foster more self-awareness and growth and make meaningful life changes.
(202) 800-9645 View (202) 800-9645
Photo of Leticia Lopez, LGPC, MA, Counselor
Leticia Lopez
Counselor, LGPC, MA
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
At times, we can feel that something is not working as well as it was. It could be a feeling that you are not functioning as you were before, or life became harder or even boring. Therapy and psychoanalysis is a singular process and I believe that your treatment is unique, that´s why I tailor treatment to the desires and needs of each of my clients
At times, we can feel that something is not working as well as it was. It could be a feeling that you are not functioning as you were before, or life became harder or even boring. Therapy and psychoanalysis is a singular process and I believe that your treatment is unique, that´s why I tailor treatment to the desires and needs of each of my clients
(202) 361-5498 View (202) 361-5498
Photo of Jamie Jones, MA, LPC, LCPC, LCPAT, ATR-BC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jamie Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCPC, LCPAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
Jamie's therapeutic focus is on you and your unique perception of your daily life and surrounding environment. It is explored through verbal and symbolic forms of individual and group psychotherapy. This process creates a focused consciousness on your personal inner perceptions regarding who you are and who you want to become. As a Washingtonian herself, Jamie understands the challenges you face while living in a demanding city where many people feel a balanced lifestyle is unattainable. Jamie is most gifted in her work with individuals who have a history of disordered eating, grief and loss, trauma, and abuse.
Jamie's therapeutic focus is on you and your unique perception of your daily life and surrounding environment. It is explored through verbal and symbolic forms of individual and group psychotherapy. This process creates a focused consciousness on your personal inner perceptions regarding who you are and who you want to become. As a Washingtonian herself, Jamie understands the challenges you face while living in a demanding city where many people feel a balanced lifestyle is unattainable. Jamie is most gifted in her work with individuals who have a history of disordered eating, grief and loss, trauma, and abuse.
(202) 568-8486 View (202) 568-8486
Photo of Tiffany E Wicks, EdD, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tiffany E Wicks
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPC-S
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
I'm so glad you're here and I hope you can be proud of taking this next step for yourself. I see clients 14 and up in individual and family therapy. I work with the LGBTQIA2s+ population and specialize in queer clients who have mood disorders, religious trauma, trans clients, family therapy, or relationship issues. I am an anti-racist, radically inclusive therapist that works through a queer, feminist, and attachment theory framework to support clients and give them a non-judgmental, safe and affirming space to be themselves. Your healing matters to me!
I'm so glad you're here and I hope you can be proud of taking this next step for yourself. I see clients 14 and up in individual and family therapy. I work with the LGBTQIA2s+ population and specialize in queer clients who have mood disorders, religious trauma, trans clients, family therapy, or relationship issues. I am an anti-racist, radically inclusive therapist that works through a queer, feminist, and attachment theory framework to support clients and give them a non-judgmental, safe and affirming space to be themselves. Your healing matters to me!
(833) 322-6173 View (833) 322-6173
Photo of Annette M Levitine-Woodside, LCPC, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Annette M Levitine-Woodside
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
My ideal clients are adolescents or young adults who need a safe place to explore issues relating to school, family, relationships, anxiety and depression, including gender identity. They may be dealing with high school or college stressors that are impacting their ability to function successfully. They want to be better equipped to manage the challenges that are disrupting their ability to have a satisfying personal/family life.
My ideal clients are adolescents or young adults who need a safe place to explore issues relating to school, family, relationships, anxiety and depression, including gender identity. They may be dealing with high school or college stressors that are impacting their ability to function successfully. They want to be better equipped to manage the challenges that are disrupting their ability to have a satisfying personal/family life.
(240) 557-3173 View (240) 557-3173
Photo of Sarah Litt, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarah Litt
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
Seeking mental health support can be a daunting task. My goal as a therapist is to normalize the process of seeking help and to work on developing habits and tools that will allow you to thrive in all areas of your life.
Seeking mental health support can be a daunting task. My goal as a therapist is to normalize the process of seeking help and to work on developing habits and tools that will allow you to thrive in all areas of your life.
(202) 949-4870 View (202) 949-4870
Photo of Roberta Eisen - Eisen Blackstone Group, MEd, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eisen Blackstone Group
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
Carly Blackstone - License: Virginia 0810003993; Washington, D.C. DC1000796 Roberta Eisen - License: Washington, D.C. PRC13872 We are a mother-daughter counseling team based in Washington, D.C. We help families navigate the emotional and logistical challenges of family transitions. We are here to help you look at your conflict and help guide you and your family on a path forward.
Carly Blackstone - License: Virginia 0810003993; Washington, D.C. DC1000796 Roberta Eisen - License: Washington, D.C. PRC13872 We are a mother-daughter counseling team based in Washington, D.C. We help families navigate the emotional and logistical challenges of family transitions. We are here to help you look at your conflict and help guide you and your family on a path forward.
(202) 831-3466 View (202) 831-3466
Photo of Chasity Deal, LGSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Chasity Deal
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LGSW
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
Chasity is a Licensed Psychotherapist. She is licensed in Mississippi, Tennessee, and Washington D.C. Chasity’s therapy style is warm, open, non-judgmental, and collaborative. She fosters self-determination and resiliency in her clients to create self-confidence, accountability, and growth. She also engages in a psycho-educational approach to therapy, providing information and awareness to the client about their triggers, patterns, or behaviors that create stronger outcomes towards goal setting and achieving goals.
Chasity is a Licensed Psychotherapist. She is licensed in Mississippi, Tennessee, and Washington D.C. Chasity’s therapy style is warm, open, non-judgmental, and collaborative. She fosters self-determination and resiliency in her clients to create self-confidence, accountability, and growth. She also engages in a psycho-educational approach to therapy, providing information and awareness to the client about their triggers, patterns, or behaviors that create stronger outcomes towards goal setting and achieving goals.
(202) 972-4839 View (202) 972-4839
Photo of Roberta Eisen, Licensed Professional Counselor
Roberta Eisen
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
Being a parent can be one of life’s greatest rewards. It also is one of life’s most challenging responsibilities. My goal is to assist parents and children through the transitions of divorce and beyond to achieve the best outcomes possible.
Being a parent can be one of life’s greatest rewards. It also is one of life’s most challenging responsibilities. My goal is to assist parents and children through the transitions of divorce and beyond to achieve the best outcomes possible.
(202) 517-7639 View (202) 517-7639
Photo of Kristen Tolbert - Associates in Corporate Psychology, PhD, Licensed Professional Counselor
Associates in Corporate Psychology
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
We deliver high-quality executive mental health and leadership development programs that drive business success. Unlock peak performance, elevate workplace mental health, and drive business growth. Led by a team of highly skilled corporate psychotherapists, executive performance coaches, and organizational psychologists, we support group and team relations, leadership, communication, high performance, and thriving for healthy, high-performing leaders and teams that drive business success.
We deliver high-quality executive mental health and leadership development programs that drive business success. Unlock peak performance, elevate workplace mental health, and drive business growth. Led by a team of highly skilled corporate psychotherapists, executive performance coaches, and organizational psychologists, we support group and team relations, leadership, communication, high performance, and thriving for healthy, high-performing leaders and teams that drive business success.
(877) 759-0919 View (877) 759-0919
Photo of LaMesha McKenzie, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
LaMesha McKenzie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
LaMesha’s approach to therapy is “person centered” as she aims to meet the client “where they are”. She considers the therapeutic relationship essential as she evaluates each person within the context of their environment and provides practical feedback to help effectively address their personal life challenges. Her areas of expertise include, but are not limited to: stress management, anxiety/depression, personal growth, and effective communication strategies while utilizing as needed,Trauma Focused Solutions, Brief Solution Focused Therapy, CBT, and Crisis Interventions and more. LaMesha is also licensed in DC and Alabama!
LaMesha’s approach to therapy is “person centered” as she aims to meet the client “where they are”. She considers the therapeutic relationship essential as she evaluates each person within the context of their environment and provides practical feedback to help effectively address their personal life challenges. Her areas of expertise include, but are not limited to: stress management, anxiety/depression, personal growth, and effective communication strategies while utilizing as needed,Trauma Focused Solutions, Brief Solution Focused Therapy, CBT, and Crisis Interventions and more. LaMesha is also licensed in DC and Alabama!
(202) 499-4007 View (202) 499-4007
Photo of Jennifer R Grosman, PhD, Psychologist
Jennifer R Grosman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016
Not accepting new clients
I believe that the therapist/client relationship is central to making progress. You have to find "the right fit" in order to feel safe. My goal is to help people increase self-awareness; understanding the positive and harmful ways that they relate to others. The potential benefits of therapy include improved mood, decreased anxiety, increased capacity to experience joy in life, improved self-esteem and better relationships. Many people struggle for a long time before deciding it's time to get help. It takes courage to try to change. If you are willing to work in therapy, change is attainable.
I believe that the therapist/client relationship is central to making progress. You have to find "the right fit" in order to feel safe. My goal is to help people increase self-awareness; understanding the positive and harmful ways that they relate to others. The potential benefits of therapy include improved mood, decreased anxiety, increased capacity to experience joy in life, improved self-esteem and better relationships. Many people struggle for a long time before deciding it's time to get help. It takes courage to try to change. If you are willing to work in therapy, change is attainable.
(202) 559-4236 View (202) 559-4236
Photo of Melissa Gragert, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Melissa Gragert
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, Washington, DC 20016  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I offer a safe space for individuals and couples to examine their lives, looking for places to develop and heal. I help clients to understand their personal histories, the fearful or anxious narratives they may be stuck in and to build positive change in their lives. My graduate studies at Harvard focused on trauma and resilience. I was drawn to my work by the question of how to help people tap into their internal resilience to heal from difficult experiences and to live their best life?
I offer a safe space for individuals and couples to examine their lives, looking for places to develop and heal. I help clients to understand their personal histories, the fearful or anxious narratives they may be stuck in and to build positive change in their lives. My graduate studies at Harvard focused on trauma and resilience. I was drawn to my work by the question of how to help people tap into their internal resilience to heal from difficult experiences and to live their best life?
(833) 590-0108 View (833) 590-0108

See more therapy options for Spring Valley, Washington

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Spring Valley, Washington, DC

200+

Average cost per session

$190

Therapists in Spring Valley, Washington, DC who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
93% Depression
87% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
68% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD
63% Grief

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% BlueCross and BlueShield
62% CareFirst
48% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Spring Valley, Washington, DC see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
12% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Spring Valley, Washington?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.