Therapists in Long Wharf, New Haven, CT

Photo of Samantha Parsons, LMSW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Samantha Parsons
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMSW
Not Verified Not Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06511
Hi, I’m Samantha Parsons, a Licensed Master Social Worker. I empower individuals to navigate their life’s challenges, heal trauma, and achieve emotional wellness. I provide compassionate, culturally informed, and integrative care through Somatic Movement and Mental Health Therapy, which aid in the treatment of trauma, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, chronic illness, and physical issues.
Hi, I’m Samantha Parsons, a Licensed Master Social Worker. I empower individuals to navigate their life’s challenges, heal trauma, and achieve emotional wellness. I provide compassionate, culturally informed, and integrative care through Somatic Movement and Mental Health Therapy, which aid in the treatment of trauma, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, chronic illness, and physical issues.
(203) 204-9914 View (203) 204-9914
Photo of Dr. Ellen Bronder, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Ellen Bronder
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06511  (Online Only)
Offering help for depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma, stress & burnout. Working with adults, college & grad students and professionals, including therapists, people in sensitive and high-profile roles for whom discretion & privacy are paramount. Here you will get a therapist that has a deep and unique understanding of suffering, a therapist that is skillful, knowledgeable, real, transparent and compassionate. A therapist that gets it and has expertise in diagnosis and treatment based on advanced knowledge of human development, psychotherapeutic treatment and advanced knowledge of research in psychology.
Offering help for depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma, stress & burnout. Working with adults, college & grad students and professionals, including therapists, people in sensitive and high-profile roles for whom discretion & privacy are paramount. Here you will get a therapist that has a deep and unique understanding of suffering, a therapist that is skillful, knowledgeable, real, transparent and compassionate. A therapist that gets it and has expertise in diagnosis and treatment based on advanced knowledge of human development, psychotherapeutic treatment and advanced knowledge of research in psychology.
(216) 299-3810 View (216) 299-3810
Photo of Susan Colwell Campion, LMFT, LADC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Susan Colwell Campion
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LADC
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
For 40 years, it has been my deep privilege to provide therapeutic services to clients, who wish to successfully address their current individual, relational, and family stressors. Working with couples and families, I facilitate their resolution of complex issues by building trust and respect for each other and in their mutual commitment to mindful and productive Change. As an addiction specialist, I provide a range of services from early recovery support, family re-integration, and specialized counseling to support long-term recovery.
For 40 years, it has been my deep privilege to provide therapeutic services to clients, who wish to successfully address their current individual, relational, and family stressors. Working with couples and families, I facilitate their resolution of complex issues by building trust and respect for each other and in their mutual commitment to mindful and productive Change. As an addiction specialist, I provide a range of services from early recovery support, family re-integration, and specialized counseling to support long-term recovery.
(203) 903-9684 View (203) 903-9684
Photo of Lisa-Renee Perez-Cabello, LMFT, MA, RYT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lisa-Renee Perez-Cabello
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA, RYT
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501  (Online Only)
Do you want to have a better relationship, to feel more connected and more present, and to feel more comfortable in your own skin and less anxious and stressed? Do you like to see results quickly? Are you open to new experiences? If you answered yes to all these questions I may be the right therapist for you. Email me today
Do you want to have a better relationship, to feel more connected and more present, and to feel more comfortable in your own skin and less anxious and stressed? Do you like to see results quickly? Are you open to new experiences? If you answered yes to all these questions I may be the right therapist for you. Email me today
(203) 916-5505 View (203) 916-5505
Photo of Patty Schein - Patty Schein, M.Ed., LMFT, LPC, MEd, LMFT, LPC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Patty Schein, M.Ed., LMFT, LPC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MEd, LMFT, LPC
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501  (Online Only)
I will support and guide you through a transformation of your pain, worry and concerns. You will benefit from interactive and integrative services developed over my 30 years in practice. You and I will work in partnership to create and implement relevant and empowering treatment. My services include holistic psychotherapy, marital therapy; lifestyle assessment and planning; stress management coaching; energy healing and balancing; breath work; meditation and spirituality. These services are provided in individual, couple and group sessions. Relax and enjoy more.
I will support and guide you through a transformation of your pain, worry and concerns. You will benefit from interactive and integrative services developed over my 30 years in practice. You and I will work in partnership to create and implement relevant and empowering treatment. My services include holistic psychotherapy, marital therapy; lifestyle assessment and planning; stress management coaching; energy healing and balancing; breath work; meditation and spirituality. These services are provided in individual, couple and group sessions. Relax and enjoy more.
(860) 308-1264 View (860) 308-1264
Photo of Julia Vicars, ATR, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Julia Vicars
Licensed Professional Counselor, ATR, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
Not accepting new clients
Let’s work together to create balance and satisfaction in your life. I love collaborating with young adults, and those overcoming issues related to anxiety, mood disorders, life transitions, and seeking direction toward purpose-driven careers, and relationships. My approach includes mindfulness techniques, psychoeducation, & cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), skillfully woven together with humor, authenticity, and an open mind.
Let’s work together to create balance and satisfaction in your life. I love collaborating with young adults, and those overcoming issues related to anxiety, mood disorders, life transitions, and seeking direction toward purpose-driven careers, and relationships. My approach includes mindfulness techniques, psychoeducation, & cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), skillfully woven together with humor, authenticity, and an open mind.
(914) 595-2868 View (914) 595-2868
Photo of Janis Elizabeth Lucky, MS, NCC, LPC, PhD, Licensed Professional Counselor
Janis Elizabeth Lucky
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC, PhD
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
I am a counselor who believes in a holistic approach to treatment and meeting the client where they are at and assisting them in where the need to be- Their ultimate level of functioning mentally, physically, spiritually and emotionally.
I am a counselor who believes in a holistic approach to treatment and meeting the client where they are at and assisting them in where the need to be- Their ultimate level of functioning mentally, physically, spiritually and emotionally.
(203) 274-8629 View (203) 274-8629
Photo of Beverley C Phillips-Lewis, MSW, LCSW, CAMS-II, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Beverley C Phillips-Lewis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CAMS-II
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
Sometimes family and individuals feel overwhelmed and overburdened. Do you feel, at times, you do not know where to turn? Do you find yourself flooded with sadness, anxiety, grief, and difficult relationship issues? Therapy is a safe place to help with difficult circumstances and emotions.
Sometimes family and individuals feel overwhelmed and overburdened. Do you feel, at times, you do not know where to turn? Do you find yourself flooded with sadness, anxiety, grief, and difficult relationship issues? Therapy is a safe place to help with difficult circumstances and emotions.
(203) 307-1553 View (203) 307-1553
Photo of Mark J Ostrowski, PsyD, Psychologist
Mark J Ostrowski
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
How will you know when your life has improved? What will be the signs? How will you be different? Can you envision that difference? With over 25 years of experience as a psychotherapist, I will use these questions to begin the process of helping you to find new possibilities for fulfillment and relief from emotional pain. I have extensive experience helping adults and adolescents with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety and panic disorders, addictions, interpersonal relationship problems, and life transitions. After identifying therapy goals, we'll outline a plan to help you work through your barriers to change.
How will you know when your life has improved? What will be the signs? How will you be different? Can you envision that difference? With over 25 years of experience as a psychotherapist, I will use these questions to begin the process of helping you to find new possibilities for fulfillment and relief from emotional pain. I have extensive experience helping adults and adolescents with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety and panic disorders, addictions, interpersonal relationship problems, and life transitions. After identifying therapy goals, we'll outline a plan to help you work through your barriers to change.
(203) 721-6608 View (203) 721-6608
Photo of Dana Gionta, PhD, MFT, Psychologist
Dana Gionta
Psychologist, PhD, MFT
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06520
Perhaps you feel overwhelmed and depleted from being pulled in many directions. You want to say no but find yourself saying yes instead, fearing that family and friends will get angry or be disappointed if you say no. You worry it may jeopardize your relationships if you do. Each time you think about setting a boundary, you feel anxious, or guilty, and sometimes even selfish for considering it. You want to live your own life. However, prioritizing yourself and honoring your own needs seems almost impossible. At times, you feel stuck, unable to know what you want, or focus on your life goals and dreams because you have little energy
Perhaps you feel overwhelmed and depleted from being pulled in many directions. You want to say no but find yourself saying yes instead, fearing that family and friends will get angry or be disappointed if you say no. You worry it may jeopardize your relationships if you do. Each time you think about setting a boundary, you feel anxious, or guilty, and sometimes even selfish for considering it. You want to live your own life. However, prioritizing yourself and honoring your own needs seems almost impossible. At times, you feel stuck, unable to know what you want, or focus on your life goals and dreams because you have little energy
(401) 375-9901 View (401) 375-9901
Melissa Bickford
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
Not accepting new clients
With 39 years of experience working in a variety of mental health settings, there is not much I have not heard. I have learned that most of the stress of life's challenges comes from our perspective and the choices we make based on it. Sometimes this can lead to frustration, anxiety, or depression. When we change our perspective, we find choices and solutions we hadn't considered before. Changing perspective is not easy. I use a variety of skills to assist people in successfully managing life's challenges and developing their own skills to live life effectively and joyfully.
With 39 years of experience working in a variety of mental health settings, there is not much I have not heard. I have learned that most of the stress of life's challenges comes from our perspective and the choices we make based on it. Sometimes this can lead to frustration, anxiety, or depression. When we change our perspective, we find choices and solutions we hadn't considered before. Changing perspective is not easy. I use a variety of skills to assist people in successfully managing life's challenges and developing their own skills to live life effectively and joyfully.
(203) 612-5516 View (203) 612-5516
Photo of Tracie L. Bush - Parent Management Training Institute, Tracie Bush, MA, CKPMT
Parent Management Training Institute, Tracie Bush
MA, CKPMT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501  (Online Only)
For the past 20 years, my work has focused on helping children with anxiety and behavioral challenges. Like physicians, practicing what is scientifically proven to work is essential. Children deserve no less! So when working to help children with anxiety, ODD, DMDD, CD, and IED, I use Parent Management Training (PMT), Cognitive Behavioral Training (CBT), and Problem-Solving Skills Training (PSST). For 7-years at Yale University and for the past 10 years through my clinic, I have trained hundreds of professionals and parents from around the world in these treatments via telehealth and in-person sessions.
For the past 20 years, my work has focused on helping children with anxiety and behavioral challenges. Like physicians, practicing what is scientifically proven to work is essential. Children deserve no less! So when working to help children with anxiety, ODD, DMDD, CD, and IED, I use Parent Management Training (PMT), Cognitive Behavioral Training (CBT), and Problem-Solving Skills Training (PSST). For 7-years at Yale University and for the past 10 years through my clinic, I have trained hundreds of professionals and parents from around the world in these treatments via telehealth and in-person sessions.
(203) 816-6461 View (203) 816-6461
Photo of Reinhard Straub, LCSW, LADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Reinhard Straub
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LADC
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06520
Reinhard is in-network with almost every insurance in CT and RI. Reinhard knows how to navigate the insurance and substance abuse treatment industries when a patient needs an intervention and/or all levels of care and services, locally or nationally. He helped countless physicians and healthcare professionals while at the New York State Committee For Physician Health and continues this important work with HAVEN, the CT assistance program and the RI Medical Society authorized by state law to serve licensed healthcare professionals.
Reinhard is in-network with almost every insurance in CT and RI. Reinhard knows how to navigate the insurance and substance abuse treatment industries when a patient needs an intervention and/or all levels of care and services, locally or nationally. He helped countless physicians and healthcare professionals while at the New York State Committee For Physician Health and continues this important work with HAVEN, the CT assistance program and the RI Medical Society authorized by state law to serve licensed healthcare professionals.
(860) 962-6363 View (860) 962-6363
Photo of Macdara MacColl, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Macdara MacColl
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
I specialize in helping couples reclaim loving connection using a proven, evidence-based therapeutic approach called Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT). If you and your partner are stuck in a pattern of conflict, withdrawal, and disconnection, be reassured: There is hope. Even if you have experienced betrayal, therapy can guide you back to joyful connection. I am also a certified Sex Therapist, and help couples discover the joys of erotic pleasure. I am kink- and CNM-friendly. For individuals, my attachment, trauma-informed approach addresses relational traumas and sexual shame to help you journey toward health and wholeness.
I specialize in helping couples reclaim loving connection using a proven, evidence-based therapeutic approach called Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT). If you and your partner are stuck in a pattern of conflict, withdrawal, and disconnection, be reassured: There is hope. Even if you have experienced betrayal, therapy can guide you back to joyful connection. I am also a certified Sex Therapist, and help couples discover the joys of erotic pleasure. I am kink- and CNM-friendly. For individuals, my attachment, trauma-informed approach addresses relational traumas and sexual shame to help you journey toward health and wholeness.
(203) 896-0030 View (203) 896-0030
Photo of Irene B Bosco - Nutmeg Counseling Services , LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nutmeg Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501  (Online Only)
At Nutmeg Counseling, we focus on helping you work through what you're going through. It could be anxiety, depression, substance use, or anything else that is going on in your life that you need help with. We work with you to figure out where you are having challenges that you would like to work on, then we work with you to come up with a plan to meet your goals. We offer counseling for anxiety, depression, mood disorders, substance abuse, and other behavioral or emotional health issues. We work with individuals (children, teens, and adults), couples, and families.
At Nutmeg Counseling, we focus on helping you work through what you're going through. It could be anxiety, depression, substance use, or anything else that is going on in your life that you need help with. We work with you to figure out where you are having challenges that you would like to work on, then we work with you to come up with a plan to meet your goals. We offer counseling for anxiety, depression, mood disorders, substance abuse, and other behavioral or emotional health issues. We work with individuals (children, teens, and adults), couples, and families.
(475) 529-2747 View (475) 529-2747
Photo of Raul A Avila - Alternative Therapy LLC, A Professional Counseling, PhD, LPC, NCC, CHT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alternative Therapy LLC, A Professional Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC, CHT
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
Our aim is to provide alternative and creative services in a supportive manner that provides long term measurable outcomes. Our clinical team is an experienced provider of Individual, Family, and Group Work. Services are provided by a Bilingual Spanish English multi-disciplinary, multi cultural team.
Our aim is to provide alternative and creative services in a supportive manner that provides long term measurable outcomes. Our clinical team is an experienced provider of Individual, Family, and Group Work. Services are provided by a Bilingual Spanish English multi-disciplinary, multi cultural team.
(203) 712-0074 View (203) 712-0074
Photo of Esther Duncan, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Esther Duncan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
One of the great values of obtaining therapy is to experience for oneself the great value of positive support. I strongly believe in meeting my clients where they are, and providing a supportive and non-judgemental environment. I specialize in working with adolescents, young adults, and adults who have been impacted by trauma, struggling to cope with negative and painful emotions, depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and relationships.
One of the great values of obtaining therapy is to experience for oneself the great value of positive support. I strongly believe in meeting my clients where they are, and providing a supportive and non-judgemental environment. I specialize in working with adolescents, young adults, and adults who have been impacted by trauma, struggling to cope with negative and painful emotions, depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and relationships.
(203) 872-5791 View (203) 872-5791
Photo of Kerry-Ann Frank, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kerry-Ann Frank
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
I will not pretend to have the answers to your problems, but by taking a team approach we can get you to a place where you can achieve the results you are looking for. I love working with pre-teens, adolescents and young adults that suffer from low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and just feel lost in the everyday mandate day to day of life. Women that feel that they have no voice in society. People who feel disconnected from their family of origin and would like to reconnect, parents that want a closer bond with their children.
I will not pretend to have the answers to your problems, but by taking a team approach we can get you to a place where you can achieve the results you are looking for. I love working with pre-teens, adolescents and young adults that suffer from low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and just feel lost in the everyday mandate day to day of life. Women that feel that they have no voice in society. People who feel disconnected from their family of origin and would like to reconnect, parents that want a closer bond with their children.
(203) 635-8664 View (203) 635-8664
Photo of Elizabeth Davis, PhD, Psychologist
Elizabeth Davis
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06520
I have over ten years of experience in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), specific phobias, panic disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, school anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, and depression. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety and related disorders across the lifespan (ages 4+), and have particular expertise in working with children and adolescents. I incorporate technology to enhance treatment outcomes using tools such as biofeedback training (for pain and anxiety) and Virtual Reality treatment for fear of needles, flying, heights, bugs, driving, and more.
I have over ten years of experience in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), specific phobias, panic disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, school anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, and depression. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety and related disorders across the lifespan (ages 4+), and have particular expertise in working with children and adolescents. I incorporate technology to enhance treatment outcomes using tools such as biofeedback training (for pain and anxiety) and Virtual Reality treatment for fear of needles, flying, heights, bugs, driving, and more.
(616) 691-9908 View (616) 691-9908
Photo of Donnamarie Rivera, LMFT, LADC, PGS, ADS, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Donnamarie Rivera
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LMFT, LADC, PGS, ADS
Verified Verified
Long Wharf, New Haven, CT 06501
Taking new Client's and offering telehealth. As a therapist I understand that people's lives can get off track, sometimes leaving them feeling stuck and unsure about which direction to take. Counseling is an opportunity to discover what is preventing you from moving forward. Whether it is events from the past, current challenges, or that your future looks bleak, we can take the journey together to discover what is blocking your ability to move forward. As a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor and a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist I understand that not everything that happens in our lives is totally our fault.
Taking new Client's and offering telehealth. As a therapist I understand that people's lives can get off track, sometimes leaving them feeling stuck and unsure about which direction to take. Counseling is an opportunity to discover what is preventing you from moving forward. Whether it is events from the past, current challenges, or that your future looks bleak, we can take the journey together to discover what is blocking your ability to move forward. As a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor and a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist I understand that not everything that happens in our lives is totally our fault.
(203) 612-5880 View (203) 612-5880
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Long Wharf, New Haven, CT

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Long Wharf, New Haven, CT who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
85% Depression
77% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
73% Coping Skills
71% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Aetna
68% Cigna and Evernorth
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Long Wharf, New Haven, CT see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
16% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Long Wharf, New Haven?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.