Therapists in Orland Park, IL

Photo of Jenelle Hoyt - Thrive Consulting PLLC, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Thrive Consulting PLLC
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
Are you tired of second guessing yourself, feeling disorganized or powerless? Have you been struggling with anxiety or depression? Are you ready to build successful relationships? Here at Thrive, we specialize in helping to bring the very best out of our clients in all areas of their life. We work with clients with a wide range of concerns including anxiety, depression, self-esteem and career challenges, as well as emotional and physical trauma to cite a few. I would like to assure you the counseling process is here to foster your growth. We look forward to working with you!
Are you tired of second guessing yourself, feeling disorganized or powerless? Have you been struggling with anxiety or depression? Are you ready to build successful relationships? Here at Thrive, we specialize in helping to bring the very best out of our clients in all areas of their life. We work with clients with a wide range of concerns including anxiety, depression, self-esteem and career challenges, as well as emotional and physical trauma to cite a few. I would like to assure you the counseling process is here to foster your growth. We look forward to working with you!
(708) 741-2448 View (708) 741-2448
Photo of Kasey Zaremba, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Kasey Zaremba
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60462
Hello there, thank you for taking the first step into your healing journey! I know it wasn't easy! Hopefully I can help! I'm a compassionate clinical therapist with a diverse background in supporting individuals of all ages, including those with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, grief/loss, autism (ASD), intellectual/developmental disabilities, as well as clients experiencing chronic pain. With a focus on both children and adults, I bring several years of experience in providing comprehensive mental health care across inpatient, therapeutic day schools, PHP/IOP, and outpatient settings.
Hello there, thank you for taking the first step into your healing journey! I know it wasn't easy! Hopefully I can help! I'm a compassionate clinical therapist with a diverse background in supporting individuals of all ages, including those with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, grief/loss, autism (ASD), intellectual/developmental disabilities, as well as clients experiencing chronic pain. With a focus on both children and adults, I bring several years of experience in providing comprehensive mental health care across inpatient, therapeutic day schools, PHP/IOP, and outpatient settings.
(708) 847-3767 View (708) 847-3767
Photo of Kristina Sue Kropidlowski, Counselor
Kristina Sue Kropidlowski
Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60462
I am licensed in the state of Illinois and accepting new clients via telehealth or in person. I am able to see clients in Orland, Batavia, Naperville, Oswego, Yorkville, Plano.
I am licensed in the state of Illinois and accepting new clients via telehealth or in person. I am able to see clients in Orland, Batavia, Naperville, Oswego, Yorkville, Plano.
(708) 782-5972 View (708) 782-5972
Photo of Amy Citlau, LCPC, NCC
Amy Citlau
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
Looking to make positive changes in your life? Look no further than Amy Citlau, a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and board-certified National Certified Counselor (NCC). Amy is your go-to expert in couples counseling, armed with Level 1 certification in the renowned Gottman Therapy approach. And she doesn't stop there! Amy's commitment to your well-being extends beyond traditional methods. She's also certified as an equine assisted psychotherapist from Arenas For Change (ARCH) to provide you with even more diverse therapy options.
Looking to make positive changes in your life? Look no further than Amy Citlau, a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and board-certified National Certified Counselor (NCC). Amy is your go-to expert in couples counseling, armed with Level 1 certification in the renowned Gottman Therapy approach. And she doesn't stop there! Amy's commitment to your well-being extends beyond traditional methods. She's also certified as an equine assisted psychotherapist from Arenas For Change (ARCH) to provide you with even more diverse therapy options.
(708) 675-2328 View (708) 675-2328
Photo of Carolyn Necas, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Carolyn Necas
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60462
I utilize a wide array of therapeutic modalities when working with my clients, as I believe in tailoring my approach to each individual person. My clinical experience includes working with adolescents and adults in the following treatment settings: residential living facilities, schools, community agencies, and private practice. I have helped clients address and overcome a broad range of concerns such as depression, anxiety, mood disorders, stress management, low self-esteem, body image concerns, major life transitions, and chronic health concerns.
I utilize a wide array of therapeutic modalities when working with my clients, as I believe in tailoring my approach to each individual person. My clinical experience includes working with adolescents and adults in the following treatment settings: residential living facilities, schools, community agencies, and private practice. I have helped clients address and overcome a broad range of concerns such as depression, anxiety, mood disorders, stress management, low self-esteem, body image concerns, major life transitions, and chronic health concerns.
(773) 985-8125 View (773) 985-8125
Photo of Jared M Eaton, PsyD, HSPP, Psychologist
Jared M Eaton
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60462
Clients who have found our work together to be beneficial have been open to exploring current and past relationships/experiences that may be impacting them in their daily lives. We will work collaboratively to establish goals and set milestones to help you meet those goals.
Clients who have found our work together to be beneficial have been open to exploring current and past relationships/experiences that may be impacting them in their daily lives. We will work collaboratively to establish goals and set milestones to help you meet those goals.
(708) 914-1347 View (708) 914-1347
Photo of Victoria J Henderson, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Victoria J Henderson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462  (Online Only)
Navigating the complexities of therapy can be both tedious and rewarding. As a therapist, I understand the unique challenges that individuals face when seeking support for their mental health. From addressing deep-seated traumas to managing daily anxiety, therapy offers a safe space for exploration and healing. I specialize in helping clients overcome these challenges by providing personalized and empathetic care. Together, we work towards understanding emotions, developing coping skills, and fostering resilience. Through collaboration and commitment, we embark on a transformative journey towards mental wellness and self-discovery.
Navigating the complexities of therapy can be both tedious and rewarding. As a therapist, I understand the unique challenges that individuals face when seeking support for their mental health. From addressing deep-seated traumas to managing daily anxiety, therapy offers a safe space for exploration and healing. I specialize in helping clients overcome these challenges by providing personalized and empathetic care. Together, we work towards understanding emotions, developing coping skills, and fostering resilience. Through collaboration and commitment, we embark on a transformative journey towards mental wellness and self-discovery.
(708) 726-9272 View (708) 726-9272
Photo of Jessica Schroeder, MA, LCPC
Jessica Schroeder
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
I am a Clinical Therapist with experience in working with adolescents and adults. Expressive therapy is utilized in the healing process with the ability to learn and implement effective therapy tools for those who may struggle with painful emotions, interpersonal relationship conflict, and major life stressors. I incorporate mindfulness and calming techniques within the therapeutic environment.
I am a Clinical Therapist with experience in working with adolescents and adults. Expressive therapy is utilized in the healing process with the ability to learn and implement effective therapy tools for those who may struggle with painful emotions, interpersonal relationship conflict, and major life stressors. I incorporate mindfulness and calming techniques within the therapeutic environment.
(708) 480-1642 View (708) 480-1642
Photo of Theresa Cabanas, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Theresa Cabanas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462  (Online Only)
Taking the step to enter therapy can be a difficult decision. While many people feel weak when having to begin therapy, I see it as a strength. Being able to acknowledge that life has become overwhelming and extra support is needed, exhibits courage. Coming from a strengths based perspective, I believe everyone has the qualities to set and achieve goals and live a fulfilling life. Together we can develop effective coping skills to manage life's stressors.
Taking the step to enter therapy can be a difficult decision. While many people feel weak when having to begin therapy, I see it as a strength. Being able to acknowledge that life has become overwhelming and extra support is needed, exhibits courage. Coming from a strengths based perspective, I believe everyone has the qualities to set and achieve goals and live a fulfilling life. Together we can develop effective coping skills to manage life's stressors.
(773) 672-3252 View (773) 672-3252
Photo of Meghan Ruich, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Meghan Ruich
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
Originally from Northwest Indiana, Meghan earned a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology (Indiana University Bloomington) and a Master’s in Social Work (MSW) (Indiana University Northwest). Over the last 12 years, Meghan has collaborated with a diverse clientele of all ages in child welfare, adoptions, therapeutic foster care, schools, parenting psychoeducation, teen groups, and clinical settings. Focusing on strengths, resilience, empowerment and an Integrative Mental Health approach, Meghan hopes to foster intrinsic motivation for personal growth and positive change for mind, body, and soul.
Originally from Northwest Indiana, Meghan earned a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology (Indiana University Bloomington) and a Master’s in Social Work (MSW) (Indiana University Northwest). Over the last 12 years, Meghan has collaborated with a diverse clientele of all ages in child welfare, adoptions, therapeutic foster care, schools, parenting psychoeducation, teen groups, and clinical settings. Focusing on strengths, resilience, empowerment and an Integrative Mental Health approach, Meghan hopes to foster intrinsic motivation for personal growth and positive change for mind, body, and soul.
(970) 329-7948 View (970) 329-7948
Photo of Michelle Conrad - Personal Balance Counseling, LCPC, Counselor
Personal Balance Counseling
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60467
Personal Balance Counseling creates a safe, warm, and enjoyable space to explore your life and your needs. Counseling at Personal Balance is provided by licensed clinicians who are trained in evidenced based practices to ensure you are receiving the highest quality of care. Personal Balance Counseling offers a variety of services and will focus on your strengths to facilitate progress towards therapeutic goals. PBC works with anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction, self-harming behaviors, suicidal ideations, anger management, and every day stress.
Personal Balance Counseling creates a safe, warm, and enjoyable space to explore your life and your needs. Counseling at Personal Balance is provided by licensed clinicians who are trained in evidenced based practices to ensure you are receiving the highest quality of care. Personal Balance Counseling offers a variety of services and will focus on your strengths to facilitate progress towards therapeutic goals. PBC works with anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction, self-harming behaviors, suicidal ideations, anger management, and every day stress.
(708) 571-0806 View (708) 571-0806
Photo of Jessica Kaminsky, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Kaminsky
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60462
Waitlist for new clients
I am passionate about empowering clients to connect with their authentic selves and their strengths in order to heal, grow, and make meaningful life changes. I utilize an integrative and collaborative approach with clients to help them identify their individual goals and provide insight, tools, and techniques to reach them. I believe working together with clients is important, and I aim to provide a calm, laid-back, and nonjudgmental space where clients feel safe to talk and process openly.
I am passionate about empowering clients to connect with their authentic selves and their strengths in order to heal, grow, and make meaningful life changes. I utilize an integrative and collaborative approach with clients to help them identify their individual goals and provide insight, tools, and techniques to reach them. I believe working together with clients is important, and I aim to provide a calm, laid-back, and nonjudgmental space where clients feel safe to talk and process openly.
(630) 642-6471 View (630) 642-6471
Photo of Marissa Faustini, LCPC, ADHD-, CCSP, Counselor
Marissa Faustini
Counselor, LCPC, ADHD-, CCSP
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60467
Starting therapy can be daunting. People often seek a therapist because they are experiencing distress of some kind. This distress might involve difficulty moving through a big life event, coping with a chronic medical or mental health condition, relationship issues, or isolation. My approach to therapy involves creating a safe and supportive space to look at and learn from this distress. This may involve finding patterns that have kept you struggling, healing from past harms, and exploring and expanding your existing strengths. I am particularly interested in collaborating with adults and teens seeking support for ADHD or OCD.
Starting therapy can be daunting. People often seek a therapist because they are experiencing distress of some kind. This distress might involve difficulty moving through a big life event, coping with a chronic medical or mental health condition, relationship issues, or isolation. My approach to therapy involves creating a safe and supportive space to look at and learn from this distress. This may involve finding patterns that have kept you struggling, healing from past harms, and exploring and expanding your existing strengths. I am particularly interested in collaborating with adults and teens seeking support for ADHD or OCD.
(708) 726-9311 View (708) 726-9311
Photo of Sarah Gillespie, LCSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sarah Gillespie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Social Worker who enjoys working with adults and seniors. Many times, taking the step to enter therapy can be a difficult decision. Being able to acknowledge that life has become overwhelming and extra support is needed takes courage. Coming from the strengths-based perspective, I believe that everyone has the abilities and qualities to set and achieve goals to better their lives. Together we can work to develop healthy and effective coping skills to help manage life's stressors.
I am a Licensed Social Worker who enjoys working with adults and seniors. Many times, taking the step to enter therapy can be a difficult decision. Being able to acknowledge that life has become overwhelming and extra support is needed takes courage. Coming from the strengths-based perspective, I believe that everyone has the abilities and qualities to set and achieve goals to better their lives. Together we can work to develop healthy and effective coping skills to help manage life's stressors.
(708) 215-4727 View (708) 215-4727
Photo of Ruaa S Jaber, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ruaa S Jaber
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60467
Life can often feel like an uphill battle, struggling to meet the many demands before us that can easily drain our energy and our joy. I have witnessed firsthand in both my professional and my personal life the ways in which life struggles can affect our mental health, and how mental health struggles can impact our ability to manage daily stressors and relationships. Seeking therapy can be a difficult step to take. I see therapy as a tool, among many, to support and create the change you desire for your life. I love guiding my clients as they learn to highlight their strengths, welcome new perspectives, and learn new ways to cope.
Life can often feel like an uphill battle, struggling to meet the many demands before us that can easily drain our energy and our joy. I have witnessed firsthand in both my professional and my personal life the ways in which life struggles can affect our mental health, and how mental health struggles can impact our ability to manage daily stressors and relationships. Seeking therapy can be a difficult step to take. I see therapy as a tool, among many, to support and create the change you desire for your life. I love guiding my clients as they learn to highlight their strengths, welcome new perspectives, and learn new ways to cope.
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Photo of Teresa Elayyan, LPC, CADC, ICDVP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Teresa Elayyan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CADC, ICDVP
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
One of the hardest things to is to take this first step to seek help for problems or area’s of concern that living in this demanding fast paced world brings. Congratulations, I’m proud of you… You are now on the path towards recovery and/or self-discovery. Whether the problem is addressing past experiences, family dynamics, physical and/or emotional traumas, or searching for your life’s purpose, I am here to assist you through your journey.
One of the hardest things to is to take this first step to seek help for problems or area’s of concern that living in this demanding fast paced world brings. Congratulations, I’m proud of you… You are now on the path towards recovery and/or self-discovery. Whether the problem is addressing past experiences, family dynamics, physical and/or emotional traumas, or searching for your life’s purpose, I am here to assist you through your journey.
(708) 773-7513 View (708) 773-7513
Photo of Patricia J Miller, MHS, LCPC, CADC, Counselor
Patricia J Miller
Counselor, MHS, LCPC, CADC
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
Noted for a caring, supportive clinical style, I treat the whole person to bring about emotional balance and an enhanced quality of life. I provide direction (not merely listening). My clients are aided in finding their most satisfying level of functioning. My work with couples attempting to heal after infidelity led to an approach that I have taught to other therapists in professional trainings, and I continue to use in couples sessions presently. I am a Certified Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselor utilizing a 12-Step model for addictions treatment and ongoing recovery,
Noted for a caring, supportive clinical style, I treat the whole person to bring about emotional balance and an enhanced quality of life. I provide direction (not merely listening). My clients are aided in finding their most satisfying level of functioning. My work with couples attempting to heal after infidelity led to an approach that I have taught to other therapists in professional trainings, and I continue to use in couples sessions presently. I am a Certified Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselor utilizing a 12-Step model for addictions treatment and ongoing recovery,
(708) 403-1770 View (708) 403-1770
Photo of Lindsey Watts, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lindsey Watts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60467
Clients have described my therapeutic approach as characterized by authenticity, warmth, empathy, and a forward-thinking perspective, complemented by a sense of humor. I firmly believe that the foundation of successful therapy lies in cultivating a strong and trusting therapist-client relationship. My professional journey encompasses diverse experiences, ranging from working with individuals in residential treatment centers to supporting Division 1 college athletes. I have a particular interest in addressing complex trauma, eating disorders, self-harm, and substance use. Additionally, I am a staunch LGBTQ+ ally.
Clients have described my therapeutic approach as characterized by authenticity, warmth, empathy, and a forward-thinking perspective, complemented by a sense of humor. I firmly believe that the foundation of successful therapy lies in cultivating a strong and trusting therapist-client relationship. My professional journey encompasses diverse experiences, ranging from working with individuals in residential treatment centers to supporting Division 1 college athletes. I have a particular interest in addressing complex trauma, eating disorders, self-harm, and substance use. Additionally, I am a staunch LGBTQ+ ally.
(708) 726-9464 View (708) 726-9464
Photo of Matthew Good, MHS, MSW, LCSW, CADC
Matthew Good
MHS, MSW, LCSW, CADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orland Park, IL 60462  (Online Only)
My name is Matthew Good and I am a compassionate therapist who understands what it's like to overcome numerous challenges. My specialties include anxiety, depression, PTSD, narcissistic abuse recovery, and addiction. I aim to empower those who find themselves at a crossroads and are in need a sense of direction. My goal is to create a safe and supportive space where we can work together to overcome challenges and find healing. Whether you are struggling with managing stress, navigating life transitions, or coping with trauma, I'm here to help. Let's embark on this journey of self-discovery and growth together.
My name is Matthew Good and I am a compassionate therapist who understands what it's like to overcome numerous challenges. My specialties include anxiety, depression, PTSD, narcissistic abuse recovery, and addiction. I aim to empower those who find themselves at a crossroads and are in need a sense of direction. My goal is to create a safe and supportive space where we can work together to overcome challenges and find healing. Whether you are struggling with managing stress, navigating life transitions, or coping with trauma, I'm here to help. Let's embark on this journey of self-discovery and growth together.
(708) 934-0852 View (708) 934-0852
Photo of Dr. Sara Coria-Macias, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Sara Coria-Macias
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Orland Park, IL 60462
The decision to enter into therapy can be difficult and scary. I try to make this process less stressful and put individuals at ease. I meet every individual where they are at in the process of change and strive to provide a warm, safe, and supportive environment. I feel very passionate about the importance and value of therapy because I believe every individual can benefit from therapy at some point in his or her life. I work with individuals to help them make changes that will move them closer to feeling better and living the life he or she desires.
The decision to enter into therapy can be difficult and scary. I try to make this process less stressful and put individuals at ease. I meet every individual where they are at in the process of change and strive to provide a warm, safe, and supportive environment. I feel very passionate about the importance and value of therapy because I believe every individual can benefit from therapy at some point in his or her life. I work with individuals to help them make changes that will move them closer to feeling better and living the life he or she desires.
(708) 792-2615 View (708) 792-2615
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Orland Park, IL

300+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Orland Park, IL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
66% Trauma and PTSD
66% Coping Skills
65% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% BlueCross and BlueShield
69% Aetna
62% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Orland Park, IL see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Orland Park?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.