Therapists in Wilmington, NC

Photo of Hillary Stevens, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hillary Stevens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28401
NOW Offering Brainspotting! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker specializing in the ever changing demands of womanhood. In session, I pair humor with sincerity and empathy. I also have a special place in my heart for young women struggling with anxiety as they juggle the pressures of school, society, and finding their rhythm as an adult. I am passionate about supporting individuals as they develop healthy coping skills and routines that meet their specific needs. You can schedule an initial appointment with me at the following link: https:/hillarystevenslcsw.clientsecure.me/
NOW Offering Brainspotting! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker specializing in the ever changing demands of womanhood. In session, I pair humor with sincerity and empathy. I also have a special place in my heart for young women struggling with anxiety as they juggle the pressures of school, society, and finding their rhythm as an adult. I am passionate about supporting individuals as they develop healthy coping skills and routines that meet their specific needs. You can schedule an initial appointment with me at the following link: https:/hillarystevenslcsw.clientsecure.me/
(910) 623-9110 View (910) 623-9110
Photo of Sarah Dobens, MA, ATR-BC, LCMHCS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarah Dobens
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LCMHCS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
For whatever reason you are considering therapy, my role is to help guide you on your individual journey to balance acceptance of yourself as you are while also accepting that it may be time to change. I specialize in supporting folks who are feeling blocked from accessing creativity, navigating life changes, helping professionals experiencing or wanting to prevent burnout, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or other complex traumas, and awkward artsy adolescents. I also teach master's level counseling students and provide clinical supervision and clinical consultation.
For whatever reason you are considering therapy, my role is to help guide you on your individual journey to balance acceptance of yourself as you are while also accepting that it may be time to change. I specialize in supporting folks who are feeling blocked from accessing creativity, navigating life changes, helping professionals experiencing or wanting to prevent burnout, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or other complex traumas, and awkward artsy adolescents. I also teach master's level counseling students and provide clinical supervision and clinical consultation.
(910) 390-8616 View (910) 390-8616
Photo of Madeleine Reynolds, MS, CLMHC-S, NCC, Counselor
Madeleine Reynolds
Counselor, MS, CLMHC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28401
I am currently accepting clients. With a focus on mindful self-compassion we will work together to create a life worth living for you, a life in which you feel like your best self, the self were meant to be, the self you have always been. Most of my clients are experiencing some kind of transition in life such as graduating from college, beginning or ending relationships, parenthood, grief and loss, changing careers etc.
I am currently accepting clients. With a focus on mindful self-compassion we will work together to create a life worth living for you, a life in which you feel like your best self, the self were meant to be, the self you have always been. Most of my clients are experiencing some kind of transition in life such as graduating from college, beginning or ending relationships, parenthood, grief and loss, changing careers etc.
(910) 776-3096 View (910) 776-3096
Photo of Kimberly Palmer, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kimberly Palmer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
Do you feel disconnected from those around you, or at times do you put on a fake smile so others don’t really know how you are feeling, or even put others needs before your own? Life around you seems to be moving at a different pace then you and finding your breath seems difficult, even though you can’t slow down to think or make sense of the world around you. Every day decisions seem overwhelming or simple tasks take longer than expected.
Do you feel disconnected from those around you, or at times do you put on a fake smile so others don’t really know how you are feeling, or even put others needs before your own? Life around you seems to be moving at a different pace then you and finding your breath seems difficult, even though you can’t slow down to think or make sense of the world around you. Every day decisions seem overwhelming or simple tasks take longer than expected.
(910) 886-1877 View (910) 886-1877
Photo of Ella Deaver, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ella Deaver
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
Accepting New Clients! It is brave to work on yourself in therapy. Therapy is helpful for all kinds of people. It helps to address issues you are facing & can help with setting other life goals in the journey of self-improvement. Therapy is for anybody- even if you've never considered it before. My passion is helping people to address their needs, to teach skills for improved emotional functioning and to ensure that therapy is a safe place and space for my client.
Accepting New Clients! It is brave to work on yourself in therapy. Therapy is helpful for all kinds of people. It helps to address issues you are facing & can help with setting other life goals in the journey of self-improvement. Therapy is for anybody- even if you've never considered it before. My passion is helping people to address their needs, to teach skills for improved emotional functioning and to ensure that therapy is a safe place and space for my client.
(910) 541-5603 View (910) 541-5603
Photo of Maureen Noble, LCMHC
Maureen Noble
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28403
I don’t believe in a one size fits all approach. Purpose and meaning, and how we get there, is different for everyone. I enjoy working with women ages 30-65. During this tumultuous time women are coming into their power and may be experiencing relational issue challenges, sleep disruptions, and symptoms of perio-menopause/menopause. I am an eclectic therapist, using best practice, evidence-based interventions (CBT, DBT, solution-focused therapy), spiritual connection, and experiential art therapy. The underpinning of my approach is authentic person centered, existential and conversational talk therapy.
I don’t believe in a one size fits all approach. Purpose and meaning, and how we get there, is different for everyone. I enjoy working with women ages 30-65. During this tumultuous time women are coming into their power and may be experiencing relational issue challenges, sleep disruptions, and symptoms of perio-menopause/menopause. I am an eclectic therapist, using best practice, evidence-based interventions (CBT, DBT, solution-focused therapy), spiritual connection, and experiential art therapy. The underpinning of my approach is authentic person centered, existential and conversational talk therapy.
(910) 698-8376 View (910) 698-8376
Photo of Michael T Helfer, PhD, Psychologist
Michael T Helfer
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28401
I work to provide a judgment-free space where I can help others discuss and manage life’s challenges. I try to be transparent in my thoughts and advice. I am comfortable exploring topics that people may have a hard time communicating. I like to create a sense of warmth and humor, while also matching the tone of the interaction. I realize people have their own unique background, values, and culture. I appreciate these differences, and I want to help others in a way that feels right for them. My areas of work include but are not limited to anxiety, relationship issues (all types), men’s issues, trauma, and depression.
I work to provide a judgment-free space where I can help others discuss and manage life’s challenges. I try to be transparent in my thoughts and advice. I am comfortable exploring topics that people may have a hard time communicating. I like to create a sense of warmth and humor, while also matching the tone of the interaction. I realize people have their own unique background, values, and culture. I appreciate these differences, and I want to help others in a way that feels right for them. My areas of work include but are not limited to anxiety, relationship issues (all types), men’s issues, trauma, and depression.
(910) 543-8153 View (910) 543-8153
Photo of Susan P Shafer, MEd , LCMHC, LCAS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Susan P Shafer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd , LCMHC, LCAS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403  (Online Only)
As a dually licensed professional counselor and clinical addiction specialist, I have been in practice for over twenty-five years. My strengths include providing warmth, compassion and connection. I have worked with a wide range of adult challenges including anxiety, depression, trauma psychosis and substance abuse.
As a dually licensed professional counselor and clinical addiction specialist, I have been in practice for over twenty-five years. My strengths include providing warmth, compassion and connection. I have worked with a wide range of adult challenges including anxiety, depression, trauma psychosis and substance abuse.
(910) 791-5719 View (910) 791-5719
Photo of Shaina Frank, MA, LCMHC
Shaina Frank
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
Waitlist for new clients
Are you the type who feels like you have to do it all, but end up bogged down by anxiety, perfectionism, and ridiculously high expectations? Do you find yourself always saying yes, putting everyone else first, and then feeling drained, resentful, and stuck? In therapy, we’ll work together to manage your anxiety so it stops running the show. You’ll get clear on what truly matters to you, and start making decisions that align with your values. You don’t have to go through this alone—let’s work on finding more balance, joy, and self-compassion.
Are you the type who feels like you have to do it all, but end up bogged down by anxiety, perfectionism, and ridiculously high expectations? Do you find yourself always saying yes, putting everyone else first, and then feeling drained, resentful, and stuck? In therapy, we’ll work together to manage your anxiety so it stops running the show. You’ll get clear on what truly matters to you, and start making decisions that align with your values. You don’t have to go through this alone—let’s work on finding more balance, joy, and self-compassion.
(910) 400-1385 View (910) 400-1385
Photo of Fayth Piwonka, Pre-Licensed Professional
Fayth Piwonka
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28403
You deserve to be known and seen! Are you feeling lonely, unstable or like no one understands you? Is the mental weight you are carrying too heavy to bare anymore? Life is hard and the longer we bottle up emotions and push to the side our needs and mental health eventually it can become too much and come out in negative ways. It is important that you put yourself first again so that you are not giving from an empty cup. I want you to be able to live the life that you want to live and be brave enough to accomplish your life goals. Together we can work on your thoughts, behaviors, and emotions to live a full and fulfilling life!
You deserve to be known and seen! Are you feeling lonely, unstable or like no one understands you? Is the mental weight you are carrying too heavy to bare anymore? Life is hard and the longer we bottle up emotions and push to the side our needs and mental health eventually it can become too much and come out in negative ways. It is important that you put yourself first again so that you are not giving from an empty cup. I want you to be able to live the life that you want to live and be brave enough to accomplish your life goals. Together we can work on your thoughts, behaviors, and emotions to live a full and fulfilling life!
(910) 996-5115 View (910) 996-5115
Photo of Alicia Ann Sumner, LCSWA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alicia Ann Sumner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
Not accepting new clients
Happiness begins here! I see therapy as the process of learning about yourself and tapping into your inner source of strength. It is common for people to feel overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, and sometimes just "stuck". I strive to meet each and every person where they are and establish a great relationship that is comfortable, trusting, and non-judgmental. No matter what life throws your way, you are already on the right path to success.
Happiness begins here! I see therapy as the process of learning about yourself and tapping into your inner source of strength. It is common for people to feel overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, and sometimes just "stuck". I strive to meet each and every person where they are and establish a great relationship that is comfortable, trusting, and non-judgmental. No matter what life throws your way, you are already on the right path to success.
View
Photo of Anne O Bertrand, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anne O Bertrand
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28412
I have been an LCSW for 27 years. My practice is in a comfortable home office setting and is conveniently located in Wilmington. I work with individuals, couples and families in their quest for resolution to life's challenges and stressors. Through my clients' stories, I am constantly reminded of the resilience of the human spirit in overcoming and/or accepting difficulties. If you are struggling with life's problems, consider giving yourself the gift of therapy. It can be a very powerful and positive experience.
I have been an LCSW for 27 years. My practice is in a comfortable home office setting and is conveniently located in Wilmington. I work with individuals, couples and families in their quest for resolution to life's challenges and stressors. Through my clients' stories, I am constantly reminded of the resilience of the human spirit in overcoming and/or accepting difficulties. If you are struggling with life's problems, consider giving yourself the gift of therapy. It can be a very powerful and positive experience.
(910) 597-0772 View (910) 597-0772
Photo of Amanda Marmor, LCSWA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Marmor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28403
Hi, I'm Amanda! I enjoy working with both adolescents and adults experiencing grief and loss, anxiety, and with a history of childhood and family trauma. I specialize in working with individuals experiencing grief and loss. There is no guide on how to grieve, and everyone experiences loss in their own way. Some people suppress their feelings, while others are overwhelmed by their sorrow, struggling to navigate everyday life. I want my clients to know that there is no “wrong” way to grieve, and I am here to help them navigate their unique and deeply personal experience with grief and loss.
Hi, I'm Amanda! I enjoy working with both adolescents and adults experiencing grief and loss, anxiety, and with a history of childhood and family trauma. I specialize in working with individuals experiencing grief and loss. There is no guide on how to grieve, and everyone experiences loss in their own way. Some people suppress their feelings, while others are overwhelmed by their sorrow, struggling to navigate everyday life. I want my clients to know that there is no “wrong” way to grieve, and I am here to help them navigate their unique and deeply personal experience with grief and loss.
(910) 996-0244 View (910) 996-0244
Photo of Garlande Powell, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, CCS, ICAADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Garlande Powell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, CCS, ICAADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
My purpose is to assist you in restoring your soul to health and peace, whatever the conflict you are struggling with today. I have assisted people in overcoming their abuse, anxiety, anger, grief, addictions, stress, and depression. Pulling from my professional training and combining this with Biblical principles to enhance my effectiveness as God brings restoration and healing. My intent is to help you learn new strategies and develop better resources to overcome the challenges you are facing. I endeavor to walk this journey beside you to improve your life and give you the tools to maintain your new healthy lifestyle.
My purpose is to assist you in restoring your soul to health and peace, whatever the conflict you are struggling with today. I have assisted people in overcoming their abuse, anxiety, anger, grief, addictions, stress, and depression. Pulling from my professional training and combining this with Biblical principles to enhance my effectiveness as God brings restoration and healing. My intent is to help you learn new strategies and develop better resources to overcome the challenges you are facing. I endeavor to walk this journey beside you to improve your life and give you the tools to maintain your new healthy lifestyle.
(910) 292-4215 View (910) 292-4215
Photo of Mary Wisecup, LCSW, LCAS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mary Wisecup
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28401
Now Accepting New Clients! I believe the most important relationship you have in your life is with yourself. We spend so much time and energy on other people, but it is just as important to put that same energy back into your own wellbeing. Often people find themselves at a point where they feel stuck or frustrated about their relationships, careers, families and even themselves. During those times, it can be immensely helpful to allow someone else to help us reflect and move forward. Today’s world can be very stressful, and I am honored to help people navigate the struggles of balancing all of life’s challenges.
Now Accepting New Clients! I believe the most important relationship you have in your life is with yourself. We spend so much time and energy on other people, but it is just as important to put that same energy back into your own wellbeing. Often people find themselves at a point where they feel stuck or frustrated about their relationships, careers, families and even themselves. During those times, it can be immensely helpful to allow someone else to help us reflect and move forward. Today’s world can be very stressful, and I am honored to help people navigate the struggles of balancing all of life’s challenges.
(910) 901-7224 View (910) 901-7224
Photo of Andrea L Hiser, MS, LCMHCS, LCAS
Andrea L Hiser
MS, LCMHCS, LCAS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28401
My specialty is with adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms. Trauma can lead to issues with self worth and behaviors which can be detrimental to having a healthy and happy life. I will work with you to determine your goals and introduce you to different treatments which can help you. I believe that everyone is doing the best they can, and at the same time, they are looking for ways to improve and change. Reach out and let's start this journey together.
My specialty is with adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms. Trauma can lead to issues with self worth and behaviors which can be detrimental to having a healthy and happy life. I will work with you to determine your goals and introduce you to different treatments which can help you. I believe that everyone is doing the best they can, and at the same time, they are looking for ways to improve and change. Reach out and let's start this journey together.
(910) 758-2389 x3212 View (910) 758-2389 x3212
Photo of Mary Krenzel, MA, LCMHC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mary Krenzel
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
Waitlist for new clients
Take a deep breath. How do you feel? Has the stress of life drained your joy, leaving you tired and overwhelmed? Picture yourself filled with energy, peace and stability. Balancing work, family and other life stressors can be difficult and can impact both our mind and body causing pain and suffering. Together we can reduce your stress, balance your mood and find your passion. We may work to improve communication and create deeper connections, process old wounds and cultivate happiness. Now take another deep breath. You can do this.
Take a deep breath. How do you feel? Has the stress of life drained your joy, leaving you tired and overwhelmed? Picture yourself filled with energy, peace and stability. Balancing work, family and other life stressors can be difficult and can impact both our mind and body causing pain and suffering. Together we can reduce your stress, balance your mood and find your passion. We may work to improve communication and create deeper connections, process old wounds and cultivate happiness. Now take another deep breath. You can do this.
(910) 817-4409 View (910) 817-4409
Photo of Trina McDonald, LCMHC, LCAS, MAC, SAP
Trina McDonald
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS, MAC, SAP
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28401  (Online Only)
There are two important days in your life; the day you were born and the day that you find out why. I feel that this quote popularized by Author Mark Twain has so much relevance in approaching this journey called life as it translate to finding meaning and finding purpose. I work with you the client in collaboration to establish your plan to address the total individual in working toward emotional and mental well-being. Contact me if you desire to work together to unfold meaning and purpose as you unpack the problem and settle into the solutions.
There are two important days in your life; the day you were born and the day that you find out why. I feel that this quote popularized by Author Mark Twain has so much relevance in approaching this journey called life as it translate to finding meaning and finding purpose. I work with you the client in collaboration to establish your plan to address the total individual in working toward emotional and mental well-being. Contact me if you desire to work together to unfold meaning and purpose as you unpack the problem and settle into the solutions.
(910) 543-8831 View (910) 543-8831
Photo of Amee Little, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amee Little
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, NC 28403
Waitlist for new clients
My name is Amee and I'm here to help. I am a big believer that at the root of who we are, is a desire for wholeness. Whatever has shaken your sense of security, I am here to walk you through the healing process. I believe in the importance of creating an environment that holds space for both grace and accountability to encourage my clients' growth. Each of my clients are also ensured a custom plan of treatment. I recognize the courage taking this step requires, so let me encourage you, that you are not alone.
My name is Amee and I'm here to help. I am a big believer that at the root of who we are, is a desire for wholeness. Whatever has shaken your sense of security, I am here to walk you through the healing process. I believe in the importance of creating an environment that holds space for both grace and accountability to encourage my clients' growth. Each of my clients are also ensured a custom plan of treatment. I recognize the courage taking this step requires, so let me encourage you, that you are not alone.
(910) 629-4718 View (910) 629-4718
Photo of Londen Denny, MSW, LCSWA
Londen Denny
LCSW Associate, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28403
Welcome! I hold a Bachelor’s in Social Work from the University of North Carolina at Wilmington (UNCW) and a Master’s in Clinical Social Work. My passion lies in helping individuals overcome anxiety and depression. Coming from an African American background, I understand the unique challenges and mental health impacts faced by minorities. I know that reaching out for help can be especially challenging, and I deeply respect those who take that brave step toward healing.
Welcome! I hold a Bachelor’s in Social Work from the University of North Carolina at Wilmington (UNCW) and a Master’s in Clinical Social Work. My passion lies in helping individuals overcome anxiety and depression. Coming from an African American background, I understand the unique challenges and mental health impacts faced by minorities. I know that reaching out for help can be especially challenging, and I deeply respect those who take that brave step toward healing.
(910) 786-1386 View (910) 786-1386
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Wilmington, NC

700+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Wilmington, NC who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
81% Self Esteem
76% Relationship Issues
75% Stress
74% Coping Skills
72% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% Aetna
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Wilmington, NC see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Wilmington?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.