Therapists in Windsor, CO

Photo of Emily Newberger, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Emily Newberger
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Emily Newberger is an EMDR trained therapist, working with a variety of identities, ages (18+), and cultures. Emily has a special passion for working with trauma, sex & intimacy/relationship challenges, LGBTQ+ community, and anxiety disorders. Her style includes an integrative and holistic approach utilizing strengths-based approaches, ACT, DBT, ego-states/parts-work, and mindfulness-based modalities with a trauma focus.
Emily Newberger is an EMDR trained therapist, working with a variety of identities, ages (18+), and cultures. Emily has a special passion for working with trauma, sex & intimacy/relationship challenges, LGBTQ+ community, and anxiety disorders. Her style includes an integrative and holistic approach utilizing strengths-based approaches, ACT, DBT, ego-states/parts-work, and mindfulness-based modalities with a trauma focus.
(970) 455-1099 View (970) 455-1099
Photo of Pedar Herom, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Pedar Herom
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Pedar Herom has been licensed as a Professional Counselor since 2014, but has been a student of the human condition for most of his 68 years. He graduated from Saybrook University, with a degree in Psychology, Counseling . and previously studied Applied Behavioral Science with Robert Crosby and coached life skills for Context Associated. Pedar believes in therapy as a genuine dialogue, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and his background in applied behavioral science to support clients to identify areas of need.
Pedar Herom has been licensed as a Professional Counselor since 2014, but has been a student of the human condition for most of his 68 years. He graduated from Saybrook University, with a degree in Psychology, Counseling . and previously studied Applied Behavioral Science with Robert Crosby and coached life skills for Context Associated. Pedar believes in therapy as a genuine dialogue, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and his background in applied behavioral science to support clients to identify areas of need.
(970) 696-8753 View (970) 696-8753
Photo of Michele Marostica, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Michele Marostica
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Michele works with individuals who are looking to gain insight into themselves and improve their quality of life. She seeks to understand each individual holistically, including their backgrounds and the strengths they already possess to provide an individualized approach. Michele believes that establishing a strong alliance with her clients is essential to getting the most out of therapy and creating lasting change. Through this alliance, she partners with her clients to explore and address thought and behavior patterns that serve as barriers to enjoying life fully.
Michele works with individuals who are looking to gain insight into themselves and improve their quality of life. She seeks to understand each individual holistically, including their backgrounds and the strengths they already possess to provide an individualized approach. Michele believes that establishing a strong alliance with her clients is essential to getting the most out of therapy and creating lasting change. Through this alliance, she partners with her clients to explore and address thought and behavior patterns that serve as barriers to enjoying life fully.
(970) 507-4522 View (970) 507-4522
Photo of Dee Strbiak, PsyD, LPC, ACC, MAC, DAAETS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dee Strbiak
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD, LPC, ACC, MAC, DAAETS
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
I have counseled clients with addictions and trauma successfully for over 30 years. I also specialize in teaching clients’ new ways to cope with symptoms of anxiety, depression, grief, and more. I feel strongly that we have within ourselves the ability to heal and that with some guidance and tools, we can find creative solutions to our own problems and use these problems as motivation to improve. My counseling style is warm and interactive. I think it's very important to meet the client where they currently are in their journey and work from that point.
I have counseled clients with addictions and trauma successfully for over 30 years. I also specialize in teaching clients’ new ways to cope with symptoms of anxiety, depression, grief, and more. I feel strongly that we have within ourselves the ability to heal and that with some guidance and tools, we can find creative solutions to our own problems and use these problems as motivation to improve. My counseling style is warm and interactive. I think it's very important to meet the client where they currently are in their journey and work from that point.
(970) 638-2687 View (970) 638-2687
Photo of Timothy Woodworth, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Timothy Woodworth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Tim will create a meaningful partnership with you through understanding, empathy and a warm sense of humor. He'll bring his 20 years of direct clinical experience to help you. His style is very interactive and he'll proactively work side-by-side with you to make sure your life is headed in the right direction. Tim has experience in a broad range of areas and sees adults of all ages, late teens, and couples. He can help with whatever aches, including struggles with depression, anxiety, grief, loss, and anger (and its potential impact on relationships).
Tim will create a meaningful partnership with you through understanding, empathy and a warm sense of humor. He'll bring his 20 years of direct clinical experience to help you. His style is very interactive and he'll proactively work side-by-side with you to make sure your life is headed in the right direction. Tim has experience in a broad range of areas and sees adults of all ages, late teens, and couples. He can help with whatever aches, including struggles with depression, anxiety, grief, loss, and anger (and its potential impact on relationships).
(970) 716-4236 View (970) 716-4236
Photo of Dani O'Malley, PhD, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dani O'Malley
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
You have within yourself the answers you are looking for; my job is to help you find those answers.
You have within yourself the answers you are looking for; my job is to help you find those answers.
(970) 840-9214 View (970) 840-9214
Photo of Kathryn Hughey, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kathryn Hughey
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550
Kathryn Hughey is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2015. Kathryn recognizes the courage it takes to make the incredible first step to find someone who feels safe enough to walk the path to living your best life. Kathryn's hope is that you find that powerful partnership with her, so you can overcome your past and thrive in your present. Kathryn approaches her clients with non-judgmental compassion with the intent to empower them to take the next steps on their courageous journeys to own their "stuff. " Kathryn is a straight shooter who cares deeply about her clients.
Kathryn Hughey is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2015. Kathryn recognizes the courage it takes to make the incredible first step to find someone who feels safe enough to walk the path to living your best life. Kathryn's hope is that you find that powerful partnership with her, so you can overcome your past and thrive in your present. Kathryn approaches her clients with non-judgmental compassion with the intent to empower them to take the next steps on their courageous journeys to own their "stuff. " Kathryn is a straight shooter who cares deeply about her clients.
(970) 627-4140 View (970) 627-4140
Photo of Sheryl Schwartz, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sheryl Schwartz
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Sheryl Schwartz is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2005. She received her Bachelor's in Psychology in 1993 at Colorado State University Pueblo and worked with at risk youth till she returned to school and obtained her Master of Counseling at Adams State University in 2005. Sheryl spent the next 10 years working in Residential Treatment with youth and their families where she helped developed a Native American program and sexual trafficked youth program.
Sheryl Schwartz is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2005. She received her Bachelor's in Psychology in 1993 at Colorado State University Pueblo and worked with at risk youth till she returned to school and obtained her Master of Counseling at Adams State University in 2005. Sheryl spent the next 10 years working in Residential Treatment with youth and their families where she helped developed a Native American program and sexual trafficked youth program.
(970) 458-7979 View (970) 458-7979
Photo of Dr. Lisa Nichols, MA, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Lisa Nichols
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients in Colorado and Texas. Your experiences and story are unique. I recognize the courage it takes to meet with a counselor. I am here to provide a safe and supportive environment for you to explore challenges and to strengthen coping strategies. As a multi-racial woman with nearly 20 years of counseling experience, I provide an environment that honors the diversity, equity, and inclusivity of all. I am also a proud LGBTQ+ ally. Having worked at CACs and in pediatric healthcare during the pandemic, I am an advocate for healthcare workers, LEO, and first responders.
Accepting new clients in Colorado and Texas. Your experiences and story are unique. I recognize the courage it takes to meet with a counselor. I am here to provide a safe and supportive environment for you to explore challenges and to strengthen coping strategies. As a multi-racial woman with nearly 20 years of counseling experience, I provide an environment that honors the diversity, equity, and inclusivity of all. I am also a proud LGBTQ+ ally. Having worked at CACs and in pediatric healthcare during the pandemic, I am an advocate for healthcare workers, LEO, and first responders.
(817) 918-8528 View (817) 918-8528
Photo of Heather M Burkey-Skye, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Heather M Burkey-Skye
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
I help clients become their best selves through self-exploration, empowerment and identifying self-defeating behaviors and patterns. I always offer a non-judgmental environment and unconditional positive regard. Often, one already holds the keys to unlocking the potential within and finding the answers to what is holding them back. Reconnecting with your OWN wisdom in therapy gives you the power to recognize your worth and needs, improve relationships, and fully care for yourself. It is time to heal experiences that affect feeling whole; childhood hurts, family problems, grief, and trauma. I can help you live your authentic life.
I help clients become their best selves through self-exploration, empowerment and identifying self-defeating behaviors and patterns. I always offer a non-judgmental environment and unconditional positive regard. Often, one already holds the keys to unlocking the potential within and finding the answers to what is holding them back. Reconnecting with your OWN wisdom in therapy gives you the power to recognize your worth and needs, improve relationships, and fully care for yourself. It is time to heal experiences that affect feeling whole; childhood hurts, family problems, grief, and trauma. I can help you live your authentic life.
(970) 670-8345 View (970) 670-8345
Photo of Ryan McMahan, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ryan McMahan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
Ryan McMahan is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2011. Besides therapy, Ryan enjoys mountain biking and other forms of cycling. He likes to relax by playing guitar or piano. Learning, whether it is from reading a book, listening to podcasts, or doing something new even if he is terrible at it, is also enjoyable.
Ryan McMahan is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2011. Besides therapy, Ryan enjoys mountain biking and other forms of cycling. He likes to relax by playing guitar or piano. Learning, whether it is from reading a book, listening to podcasts, or doing something new even if he is terrible at it, is also enjoyable.
(720) 790-3352 View (720) 790-3352
Photo of Matthew Russell, MA,  LPCC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Matthew Russell
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Matthew Russell, LPCC Matthew Russell is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2023. He has an MA in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from University of Northern Colorado. Matthew is compassionate, relatable, and effective and has experience in individual psychotherapy, group therapy, marriage/couples work, and at-risk youth, utilizing evidenced-based practices via the structured lenses of CBT, CPT, and DBT.
Matthew Russell, LPCC Matthew Russell is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2023. He has an MA in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from University of Northern Colorado. Matthew is compassionate, relatable, and effective and has experience in individual psychotherapy, group therapy, marriage/couples work, and at-risk youth, utilizing evidenced-based practices via the structured lenses of CBT, CPT, and DBT.
(970) 517-2275 View (970) 517-2275
Photo of Bradey Disbrow, MA, LPCC
Bradey Disbrow
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
I view the counseling process as a collaborative journey, where client and counselor work together to explore and navigate the path towards healing and personal growth. Embracing this philosophy, I approach counseling from a person-centered perspective, valuing and respecting the individuality of every client he serves. I strive to create a warm, supportive, and enjoyable environment (yes, therapy can be fun!) that empowers clients to maximize their strengths and achieve their life aspirations. My therapeutic style is characterized by an empathetic and solution-focused approach custom-tailored to meet the needs of my clients.
I view the counseling process as a collaborative journey, where client and counselor work together to explore and navigate the path towards healing and personal growth. Embracing this philosophy, I approach counseling from a person-centered perspective, valuing and respecting the individuality of every client he serves. I strive to create a warm, supportive, and enjoyable environment (yes, therapy can be fun!) that empowers clients to maximize their strengths and achieve their life aspirations. My therapeutic style is characterized by an empathetic and solution-focused approach custom-tailored to meet the needs of my clients.
(970) 427-5348 View (970) 427-5348
Photo of Becky M Lauridsen - IOME, LPC, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
IOME
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550
Becky is the proud Founder and Operator of IOME. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, it became alarmingly clear just how important consistent self care is for everyone. Becky focuses on the individual and creates an environment where you will feel safe and comfortable, ensuring that you have made the best decision by investing in your self care. Becky appreciates the importance of understanding WHY we feel and behave a certain way and loves using the Enneagram to help clients better understand their core motivations to empower them to be their best.
Becky is the proud Founder and Operator of IOME. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, it became alarmingly clear just how important consistent self care is for everyone. Becky focuses on the individual and creates an environment where you will feel safe and comfortable, ensuring that you have made the best decision by investing in your self care. Becky appreciates the importance of understanding WHY we feel and behave a certain way and loves using the Enneagram to help clients better understand their core motivations to empower them to be their best.
(970) 660-3650 View (970) 660-3650
Photo of Rochelle A Braaten, SWC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Rochelle A Braaten
Pre-Licensed Professional, SWC
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
Immediate evening and Saturday openings available. I am very passionate and relatable to my clients as I strive on having compassion and empathy. We will work together to find your comfort and safety levels, which I encourage. I also incorporate laughter into my sessions as it naturally promotes joy and happiness. I work with people who have experienced trauma in their lives-childhood up to something more recent. I also work with people who want help navigating the stresses of life, work or anything else! Life is moving fast, and sometimes it’s hard. I can help with the navigation of life’s little or big bumps in the road.
Immediate evening and Saturday openings available. I am very passionate and relatable to my clients as I strive on having compassion and empathy. We will work together to find your comfort and safety levels, which I encourage. I also incorporate laughter into my sessions as it naturally promotes joy and happiness. I work with people who have experienced trauma in their lives-childhood up to something more recent. I also work with people who want help navigating the stresses of life, work or anything else! Life is moving fast, and sometimes it’s hard. I can help with the navigation of life’s little or big bumps in the road.
(970) 442-5308 View (970) 442-5308
Photo of Jenny Kelley, MA, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jenny Kelley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550
I help clients build deeper, more meaningful connections by addressing anxiety, self-esteem, conflict, and attachment issues that get in the way of current relationships. Whether you’ve struggled in friendships, romantic relationships, or at work, I can guide you toward healthier connections. I also specialize in couples therapy, drawing from my training in Gottman, IFS, CBT, EFT, and PACT to help couples navigate conflict and strengthen their bond. With a background as a high school math teacher, I also have extensive experience working with teens, especially those dealing with anxiety, self-esteem, or identity issues.
I help clients build deeper, more meaningful connections by addressing anxiety, self-esteem, conflict, and attachment issues that get in the way of current relationships. Whether you’ve struggled in friendships, romantic relationships, or at work, I can guide you toward healthier connections. I also specialize in couples therapy, drawing from my training in Gottman, IFS, CBT, EFT, and PACT to help couples navigate conflict and strengthen their bond. With a background as a high school math teacher, I also have extensive experience working with teens, especially those dealing with anxiety, self-esteem, or identity issues.
(970) 670-8560 View (970) 670-8560
Photo of Amberly Fierstine, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Amberly Fierstine
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
The purpose of this glorious life is not simply to endure it, but to soar, stumble and thrive as you learn to fall in love with your human experience. We were born to live, not to merely exist.
The purpose of this glorious life is not simply to endure it, but to soar, stumble and thrive as you learn to fall in love with your human experience. We were born to live, not to merely exist.
(970) 414-4599 View (970) 414-4599
Photo of Madison Farrell, Licensed Professional Counselor
Madison Farrell
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
You'll experience a calming, empathetic presence when you meet with Madison. You'll be seen and validated. Your boundaries will be respected in the safe environment she provides. You'll be able to make it your own space in which you can heal. Madison earned a Bachelor's degree in Psychology at Indiana University and a Master's degree at the University of Denver specializing in International Disaster Psychology.
You'll experience a calming, empathetic presence when you meet with Madison. You'll be seen and validated. Your boundaries will be respected in the safe environment she provides. You'll be able to make it your own space in which you can heal. Madison earned a Bachelor's degree in Psychology at Indiana University and a Master's degree at the University of Denver specializing in International Disaster Psychology.
(970) 507-4262 View (970) 507-4262
Photo of Kelly Thoene, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kelly Thoene
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Windsor, CO 80550
Kelly Thoene is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Certified Addiction Specialist with more than 20 of experience specializing in trauma (PTSD), depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood dysregulation (Bipolar), behavior management difficulties (ODD, Conduct Disorder and DBD), substance abuse, gender dysphoria and LGBQT+ issues. Kelly has a Masters in Social Work from the University of Denver in Colorado. She received a Bachelors of Arts in Elementary Education with a concentration in Psychology from Muskingum College in Ohio. In addition, Kelly had special certifications in Special Education and Early Childhood Education.
Kelly Thoene is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Certified Addiction Specialist with more than 20 of experience specializing in trauma (PTSD), depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood dysregulation (Bipolar), behavior management difficulties (ODD, Conduct Disorder and DBD), substance abuse, gender dysphoria and LGBQT+ issues. Kelly has a Masters in Social Work from the University of Denver in Colorado. She received a Bachelors of Arts in Elementary Education with a concentration in Psychology from Muskingum College in Ohio. In addition, Kelly had special certifications in Special Education and Early Childhood Education.
(970) 645-8731 View (970) 645-8731
Photo of Peter McClure, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Peter McClure
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80550  (Online Only)
I provide telehealth therapy and serve all of California and Colorado. I specialize in twice-exceptional teens and professional adults. I fit best with clients who appreciate humor and laughter, prefer natural-feeling conversations, and who are looking to build a therapuetic relationship based on genuineness, acceptance, and transparency. Clients who typically benefit most with me include clients struggling with sadness, worries, emotional swings, stressful situations or events, social or relationship challenges, or high-functioning autism.
I provide telehealth therapy and serve all of California and Colorado. I specialize in twice-exceptional teens and professional adults. I fit best with clients who appreciate humor and laughter, prefer natural-feeling conversations, and who are looking to build a therapuetic relationship based on genuineness, acceptance, and transparency. Clients who typically benefit most with me include clients struggling with sadness, worries, emotional swings, stressful situations or events, social or relationship challenges, or high-functioning autism.
(707) 657-4137 View (707) 657-4137
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See more therapy options for Windsor

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Windsor, CO

200+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Windsor, CO who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
83% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
76% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
72% Grief
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
74% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Windsor, CO see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Windsor?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.