Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) Therapists in Centennial, CO
![Photo of Abigail Reeves, LPC Intern](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/b50e4803-23e6-45ba-83af-ebbd8573bc5d/1/320x400.png)
Abigail is passionate about creatively supporting clients on their healing journey, helping guide them to find a deeper sense of self-understanding. Her goal is to help clients channel their innate energy to transform their situation or perspective. Abigail believes that we all hold the power to change within ourselves. Abigail strives to offer a safe, open-minded and supportive environment for all clients, and enjoys working with children, adolescents and adults. With six years of experience in the mental health field, Abigail is committed to providing comprehensive care and support.
Abigail is passionate about creatively supporting clients on their healing journey, helping guide them to find a deeper sense of self-understanding. Her goal is to help clients channel their innate energy to transform their situation or perspective. Abigail believes that we all hold the power to change within ourselves. Abigail strives to offer a safe, open-minded and supportive environment for all clients, and enjoys working with children, adolescents and adults. With six years of experience in the mental health field, Abigail is committed to providing comprehensive care and support.
![Photo of Keith Edmonds - Brightside Counseling Services](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/bb9d075d-8424-43de-b34d-3a9f3f49433c/1/320x400.jpeg)
Brightside Counseling Services has licensed and certified mental health providers that are able to treat individuals, couples, families, and groups. We are best able to support individuals who are ready to work through their emotions, create goals for themselves, and address their needs. While there are a lot of unknows in the world, we are able to help you make sense of your circumstances, and create ways for you to thrive that are beneficial for your overall wellbeing.
Brightside Counseling Services has licensed and certified mental health providers that are able to treat individuals, couples, families, and groups. We are best able to support individuals who are ready to work through their emotions, create goals for themselves, and address their needs. While there are a lot of unknows in the world, we are able to help you make sense of your circumstances, and create ways for you to thrive that are beneficial for your overall wellbeing.
![Photo of Danielle Becker - Norris Mental Health Center, BS, MA, LPCC, Pre-Licensed Professional](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/588328cc-aef8-4de2-b1e1-341cddc9e03f/2/320x400.png)
Danielle Becker - Norris Mental Health Center
Pre-Licensed Professional, BS, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Centennial, CO 80111
This is your space - I aim to help you by providing a safe container for you to process the ups and downs of life. I’ve found that, through therapy, we can challenge perspectives around emotion and cognition. Emotions, along with thoughts, not only need to be processed and released but can also inform necessary changes in our lives. Through examining our perspectives and challenging automatic thoughts, we can change the stories we tell ourselves that keep us stuck. I believe, with the proper tools, you can feel empowered to greatly transform your mental health and improve the overall quality of your life.
This is your space - I aim to help you by providing a safe container for you to process the ups and downs of life. I’ve found that, through therapy, we can challenge perspectives around emotion and cognition. Emotions, along with thoughts, not only need to be processed and released but can also inform necessary changes in our lives. Through examining our perspectives and challenging automatic thoughts, we can change the stories we tell ourselves that keep us stuck. I believe, with the proper tools, you can feel empowered to greatly transform your mental health and improve the overall quality of your life.
![Photo of Rachael Starr, LCSW, EMDR, CSAT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/423913bf-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
Rachael Starr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR, CSAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Centennial, CO 80111
Do you want to improve your life? Become a happier, healthier person? Do you want a therapist who is always honest with you? I aim to help my clients achieve all their goals, and help them develop the tools to fill their needs. I will work as often as they might want to in order to help them heal. We can work together on any issues they have so that they can live their best life!
Do you want to improve your life? Become a happier, healthier person? Do you want a therapist who is always honest with you? I aim to help my clients achieve all their goals, and help them develop the tools to fill their needs. I will work as often as they might want to in order to help them heal. We can work together on any issues they have so that they can live their best life!
![Photo of Crystal Hartman, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3f2a9014-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Crystal Hartman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Centennial, CO 80112
Waitlist for new clients
Is it time to make changes in your life? Despite your best efforts, do you find yourself feeling out of control? When you take a step forward, does your past seem to pull you back? We all go through challenging times. Without the resources and support we need, overcoming obstacles can feel impossible. I provide individually tailored, empowering therapy and coaching services to help you get forward momentum and harness your inner strength. Through our partnership, you will experience support, self-discovery, and gain tools to manage struggles and create meaningful self-growth.
Is it time to make changes in your life? Despite your best efforts, do you find yourself feeling out of control? When you take a step forward, does your past seem to pull you back? We all go through challenging times. Without the resources and support we need, overcoming obstacles can feel impossible. I provide individually tailored, empowering therapy and coaching services to help you get forward momentum and harness your inner strength. Through our partnership, you will experience support, self-discovery, and gain tools to manage struggles and create meaningful self-growth.
![Photo of Breanna Graves, MA, LPC, MBA, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/e2910587-8dfa-47aa-b8f8-03a347fac2a7/1/320x400.jpeg)
Breanna Graves
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Centennial, CO 80112
I have worked in the mental health space for over 10 years and found a passion in helping individuals meet their goals. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, families, and adults with diagnoses including but not limited to adjustment/life transitions, relationship issues, anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood concerns, behavioral concerns, Autism, trauma, crisis or dual diagnoses. My core training stems from a behavioral perspective and where a function of behavior may come from. I am also trained in Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Trauma-Focused CBT, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Play Therapy, and Behavior intervention.
I have worked in the mental health space for over 10 years and found a passion in helping individuals meet their goals. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, families, and adults with diagnoses including but not limited to adjustment/life transitions, relationship issues, anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood concerns, behavioral concerns, Autism, trauma, crisis or dual diagnoses. My core training stems from a behavioral perspective and where a function of behavior may come from. I am also trained in Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Trauma-Focused CBT, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Play Therapy, and Behavior intervention.
![Photo of Phil Jason Stone, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/46fe4a7f-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Welcome to the next phase of your life! My name is Phil and I am honored to be your guide in healing and transformation. I will help you heal from past traumas, overcome obstacles, manage mental health & substance abuse issues and grow to become the person you have always wanted to be. I have had the privilege of serving as a Therapist in a variety of settings for the past 20 years. I enjoy working with adolescents (12+), adults and couples. I offer individual therapy, group therapy, life coaching and video therapy.
Welcome to the next phase of your life! My name is Phil and I am honored to be your guide in healing and transformation. I will help you heal from past traumas, overcome obstacles, manage mental health & substance abuse issues and grow to become the person you have always wanted to be. I have had the privilege of serving as a Therapist in a variety of settings for the past 20 years. I enjoy working with adolescents (12+), adults and couples. I offer individual therapy, group therapy, life coaching and video therapy.
![Photo of Camryn Oneill, MA, MFTC, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/22a69149-5199-42ca-a09b-dca6e0e465be/1/320x400.jpeg)
Camryn Oneill
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFTC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Centennial, CO 80112 (Online Only)
A lot of people feel like they have to navigate the highs and lows of life on their own. You may feel like you have to ignore natural emotions in order to keep pushing forward. You may find yourself wondering how beneficial therapy can be or if you will benefit from talking to a professional about hurdles you're facing. Some may be worried to show vulnerability in a new space, with a new person and worry that sharing their concerns will make the problems more significant. I acknowledge that starting a new journey can be scary, especially one like therapy which requires a high amount of courage and vulnerability.
A lot of people feel like they have to navigate the highs and lows of life on their own. You may feel like you have to ignore natural emotions in order to keep pushing forward. You may find yourself wondering how beneficial therapy can be or if you will benefit from talking to a professional about hurdles you're facing. Some may be worried to show vulnerability in a new space, with a new person and worry that sharing their concerns will make the problems more significant. I acknowledge that starting a new journey can be scary, especially one like therapy which requires a high amount of courage and vulnerability.
More Therapists Nearby
![Photo of Dr. Bruce D Rumsey - Dr. Bruce Rumsey - Littleton & Highlands Ranch, PhD, LPC, MAC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4c0698ef-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. Bruce Rumsey - Littleton & Highlands Ranch
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, MAC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Littleton, CO 80120
Are you STUCK? UNHAPPY &/or FRUSTRATED? Most clients tell me they wish they had started sooner. INDIVIDUALS and couples seeking RELATIONSHIP COUNSELING and/or ANXIETY support, just to name a few. Clients come to me because of the diversity of my experience successfully navigating life's greatest challenges. From couples, navigating their relationship, to CEO's and airline pilots, looking for support in high demand/stress careers, choosing the right therapist is an important decision! As an Individual & Couples Therapist, I help you create the life AND relationships you desire. Call today at (303) 868.7246. No Cost Phone Consult.
Are you STUCK? UNHAPPY &/or FRUSTRATED? Most clients tell me they wish they had started sooner. INDIVIDUALS and couples seeking RELATIONSHIP COUNSELING and/or ANXIETY support, just to name a few. Clients come to me because of the diversity of my experience successfully navigating life's greatest challenges. From couples, navigating their relationship, to CEO's and airline pilots, looking for support in high demand/stress careers, choosing the right therapist is an important decision! As an Individual & Couples Therapist, I help you create the life AND relationships you desire. Call today at (303) 868.7246. No Cost Phone Consult.
![Photo of Lisa C. Holder, PhD, LPC , NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3c4965e4-2781-4b19-9d92-87699ce33469/2/320x400.jpeg)
Lisa C. Holder
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC , NCC
Verified Verified
Greenwood Village, CO 80111 (Online Only)
The journey of life can be happy & promising. However, if your life has begun to feel like a never ending battle, circumstances and issues overwhelm you, feelings of depression or anxiety burden you, important relationships have broken down, abuse or traumatic events are robbing you of peace, I am here to offer compassion, guidance and a ‘safe place’ to share your deepest wounds or concerns. In these very uncertain times, many families and individuals are under a great deal of extra stress, putting further strain on relationships and problems that already existed.
The journey of life can be happy & promising. However, if your life has begun to feel like a never ending battle, circumstances and issues overwhelm you, feelings of depression or anxiety burden you, important relationships have broken down, abuse or traumatic events are robbing you of peace, I am here to offer compassion, guidance and a ‘safe place’ to share your deepest wounds or concerns. In these very uncertain times, many families and individuals are under a great deal of extra stress, putting further strain on relationships and problems that already existed.
![Photo of Khaja Chisty, MD](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/b51d38c4-b95a-4f50-8409-f72d347b2382/2/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. chisty is a compassionate and dedicated physician with 12 years of experience in the field of psychiatry and specializes in Adult Psychiatry along with one year of fellowship in child and adolescent psychiatry . Dr .Chisty uses various technologies in his treatment modality like Trans cranial magnetic stimulation, Virtual reality and other innovative techniques. Dr. Chisty received his medical doctorate degree (M.D.) from India in 2003 . He completed his Psychiatric Residency Training at University of Tennessee Health science center and one year fellowship in child and adolescent psychiatry at University of South Florida.
Dr. chisty is a compassionate and dedicated physician with 12 years of experience in the field of psychiatry and specializes in Adult Psychiatry along with one year of fellowship in child and adolescent psychiatry . Dr .Chisty uses various technologies in his treatment modality like Trans cranial magnetic stimulation, Virtual reality and other innovative techniques. Dr. Chisty received his medical doctorate degree (M.D.) from India in 2003 . He completed his Psychiatric Residency Training at University of Tennessee Health science center and one year fellowship in child and adolescent psychiatry at University of South Florida.
![Photo of Dr. Leisha Tompkins, MCP, PhD, LP, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/ea2d8fb7-afe8-4dc5-bcc3-ac71fe853b26/2/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. Leisha Tompkins
Psychologist, MCP, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Highlands Ranch, CO 80130 (Online Only)
Psychologist accepting new clients for online therapy, kids through young adults. Are you or your child are feeling overwhelmed by stress, social situations, or mood fluctuations? Need better coping or problem-solving skills? My approach involves a felt sense of safety and connection, including evidence-based therapies such as IFS, CBT, and therapy through a Polyvagal (trauma) Theory lens. An experienced clinical psychologist offering therapy & testing, I offer expertise on neurodivergence as well as pressures affecting all kids & young adults. I specialize in anxiety, ADHD, ASD, emotional, or other difficulties. Email me!
Psychologist accepting new clients for online therapy, kids through young adults. Are you or your child are feeling overwhelmed by stress, social situations, or mood fluctuations? Need better coping or problem-solving skills? My approach involves a felt sense of safety and connection, including evidence-based therapies such as IFS, CBT, and therapy through a Polyvagal (trauma) Theory lens. An experienced clinical psychologist offering therapy & testing, I offer expertise on neurodivergence as well as pressures affecting all kids & young adults. I specialize in anxiety, ADHD, ASD, emotional, or other difficulties. Email me!
![Photo of Justin Malkin - Littleton Counseling, LLC, MA, LPC, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3d078335-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
Littleton Counseling, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
Littleton Counseling, LLC offers teletherapy services and provides state-of-the-art, quality psychotherapy from highly qualified Masters' Level counseling professionals who who strive to build strong theraputic relationships while working with adolescents, adults, and families. Mr. Malkin enjoys and had been extremely successful assisting individuals experiencing self harming behaviors as well as suicidal ideation and trauma. Both telecommunication and online services are also available the have been approved and comply with Dora as well as Hippa guidelines.
Littleton Counseling, LLC offers teletherapy services and provides state-of-the-art, quality psychotherapy from highly qualified Masters' Level counseling professionals who who strive to build strong theraputic relationships while working with adolescents, adults, and families. Mr. Malkin enjoys and had been extremely successful assisting individuals experiencing self harming behaviors as well as suicidal ideation and trauma. Both telecommunication and online services are also available the have been approved and comply with Dora as well as Hippa guidelines.
![Photo of Susan Klein, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/40c25ed0-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
It takes a lot of courage to set the intention for change and self-improvement. I have 30 years of experience helping individuals, couples and families.
It takes a lot of courage to set the intention for change and self-improvement. I have 30 years of experience helping individuals, couples and families.
![Photo of Venissa Chivone Darien - Fund-A-Mental Health Therapies By Vee, MSW, Pre-Licensed Professional](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f5bcc11b-0713-4f05-8fb0-d5915ca122ce/3/320x400.jpeg)
Fund-A-Mental Health Therapies By Vee
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Aurora, CO 80014
It's not what you say, but how you say it! Communication is key! Communication is a fund-a-mental resource designed to send OR receive information. It is also our LOVE Language. L- Listening to one another O- Observing body language V- Validating feelings E- Expressing Empathy & Compassion. I will provide you with a set of skills to help you reduce negativity, blaming/shaming. Accept and admit your wrong and how to move-on! As a therapist, I will support you in meeting your goals individually or collectively. Rather you Write-it, Text-it, Sing-it, or Speak-it...Communication is key!
It's not what you say, but how you say it! Communication is key! Communication is a fund-a-mental resource designed to send OR receive information. It is also our LOVE Language. L- Listening to one another O- Observing body language V- Validating feelings E- Expressing Empathy & Compassion. I will provide you with a set of skills to help you reduce negativity, blaming/shaming. Accept and admit your wrong and how to move-on! As a therapist, I will support you in meeting your goals individually or collectively. Rather you Write-it, Text-it, Sing-it, or Speak-it...Communication is key!
![Photo of Jamie Lynn Peschke, MA, RP, LLC, Registered Psychotherapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/9cee637c-6f45-4219-a465-681e81b6c558/3/320x400.jpeg)
Jamie Lynn Peschke
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, LLC
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80014 (Online Only)
Have you experienced trauma, stress or loss in your life? Most likely the answer is yes, we all have a different tolerance for the things life throws at us. Everyday adversities can add up over our lifetime. Unfortunately, we live in a society that too often has a "forget about it and move on" attitude. I want to help you slow down and really look at how your life journey has impacted your overall mental health. My goal is to create a safe place for you or your child to begin understanding how these stressors are impacting your life. I want to normalize the importance of self awareness, communication and self love.
Have you experienced trauma, stress or loss in your life? Most likely the answer is yes, we all have a different tolerance for the things life throws at us. Everyday adversities can add up over our lifetime. Unfortunately, we live in a society that too often has a "forget about it and move on" attitude. I want to help you slow down and really look at how your life journey has impacted your overall mental health. My goal is to create a safe place for you or your child to begin understanding how these stressors are impacting your life. I want to normalize the importance of self awareness, communication and self love.
![Photo of Pauline Tapia - The Child and Family Therapy Center of Denver, LCSW, LPC, MT-BC, LMT, BCBA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3dafab2c-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
The Child and Family Therapy Center of Denver
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, MT-BC, LMT, BCBA
Verified Verified
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
The Child and Family Therapy Center of Denver, LLC specializes in providing therapeutic support to children, adolescents and families in a supportive, non-judgmental environment. We focus on helping families identify goals to improve their quality of life and make sustainable change. At The Child and Family Therapy Center of Denver, we support the CLLI, CES, SLS & CHRP Waivers along with Medicaid/CHP+ and Anthem.
The Child and Family Therapy Center of Denver, LLC specializes in providing therapeutic support to children, adolescents and families in a supportive, non-judgmental environment. We focus on helping families identify goals to improve their quality of life and make sustainable change. At The Child and Family Therapy Center of Denver, we support the CLLI, CES, SLS & CHRP Waivers along with Medicaid/CHP+ and Anthem.
Jor'rdan L Anderson
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Aurora, CO 80014
There is no such thing as normal life- there is just life. It is up to us to define what life is like for us now and how we want life to be. We will differentiate wants from needs, address issues that lack understanding, and realign our goals for the betterment of oneself, lifestyle, and overall mental health. How you feel matters and will always resonate with you. Creating different techniques to help you externalize issues, understand your core self, and disrupt unhealthy patterns will help to transform you, your family, and your outlook on life as you see it. Let's work together to create the best impeccable version of yourself.
There is no such thing as normal life- there is just life. It is up to us to define what life is like for us now and how we want life to be. We will differentiate wants from needs, address issues that lack understanding, and realign our goals for the betterment of oneself, lifestyle, and overall mental health. How you feel matters and will always resonate with you. Creating different techniques to help you externalize issues, understand your core self, and disrupt unhealthy patterns will help to transform you, your family, and your outlook on life as you see it. Let's work together to create the best impeccable version of yourself.
![Photo of Tracey Rumsey, MA, Registered Psychotherapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c83e8b0e-08dc-4011-b0c2-42cbe485212a/2/320x400.jpeg)
Many of the women and men I see want a compassionate ear and competent guidance relative to the challenges they are facing – and this is what I have provided to countless individuals of all ages (from teens to adults). I have lived long enough to know life simply does not go as planned, and we all have to navigate complications or heartaches we did not see coming. I work from a place of deep compassion to help you better understand the way forward through this current place that prompted you to find me. A quick FREE phone consultation can ensure we are a great fit.
Many of the women and men I see want a compassionate ear and competent guidance relative to the challenges they are facing – and this is what I have provided to countless individuals of all ages (from teens to adults). I have lived long enough to know life simply does not go as planned, and we all have to navigate complications or heartaches we did not see coming. I work from a place of deep compassion to help you better understand the way forward through this current place that prompted you to find me. A quick FREE phone consultation can ensure we are a great fit.
![Photo of Caitlinn Abbott - Caitlinn Abbott (Accepting New Clients), BA, Pre-Licensed Professional](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/d01b406e-42ea-4d8d-a702-2105153ff412/3/320x400.png)
Caitlinn Abbott (Accepting New Clients)
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
I have over 5 years experience working with ages 4-17 years old dealing with ADHD, Autism, behavioral challenges, abuse, foster placement, anxiety, and depression. I also have experience working with adults dealing with domestic violence, substance abuse, career guidance, anxiety, and depression. During our session together, I like to figure out areas to strengthen including goal setting, academic success, time management, social skills, trauma processing, and behavior management.
I have over 5 years experience working with ages 4-17 years old dealing with ADHD, Autism, behavioral challenges, abuse, foster placement, anxiety, and depression. I also have experience working with adults dealing with domestic violence, substance abuse, career guidance, anxiety, and depression. During our session together, I like to figure out areas to strengthen including goal setting, academic success, time management, social skills, trauma processing, and behavior management.
See more therapy options for Centennial
Nearby Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) Therapists Searches for Centennial
See More Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) TherapistsApplied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) Therapists
Who is ABA therapy for?
ABA therapy is most widely applied to teach basic behavioral, communication, and social skills to children with autism spectrum disorder and other developmental disorders. It may also be used to help people undergoing rehabilitation following brain injury. It uses reward-based learning techniques to impart essential life skills. ABA is also used in the treatment of some other conditions. One is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) , to help children overcome difficulties with concentration and controlling impulsive behaviors. For people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorders, it is sometimes used to help them overcome compulsive behavior. ABA therapy is also sometimes used in cases of PTSD, to help people turn to positive behaviours when they have experiences that trigger distressing memories.
Why do people need ABA?
Children with autism and other developmental disorders need ABA therapy as a way to learn how to communicate and engage with others, improve their general ability to function and lead fulfilling lives, and diminish dangerous behaviors. The techniques used in ABA therapy are based on established principles of learning, and positive reinforcement—supplying earned rewards—is an important strategy for motivating positive behaviour change.
What happens in ABA therapy?
The first thing that happens in ABA therapy is an evaluation of the child in service of developing a treatment plan. The therapist meets with the child’s parent(s) in order to learn about the family and the child, assesses the child’s behavior and ability level, and then creates a plan tailored to the specific needs of that person. Once the treatment goals are established, the skills to be learned are broken down into small, component steps. Treatment sessions focus on learning and practicing each step, and furnishing meaningful rewards as steps are learned, behaviors are spontaneously implemented, and goals are accomplished. ABA therapists also train caregivers and families so that behavioral progress occurs beyond the clinical setting.
What problems does ABA therapy treat?
One of the primary goals of ABA therapy is to decrease the outbursts and other nonproductive behaviors of children with autism. At the same time, ABA aims to remedy language deficits and help such children learn how to communicate successfully. ABA therapy helps children learn age-appropriate social skills and gain skills, such as attention and focus, that are necessary for school.