Therapists in Placentia, CA

Photo of Shawna Bohannon Browne, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shawna Bohannon Browne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Placentia, CA 92870
Dealing with disconnection from your partner, uncertainty + conflict in relationships, the emotional and mental stressors of your career, burnout, chronic stress and raising a family can take its toll. All of these challenges can lead to withdrawal, sleep disturbance, depression, conflict, anxiety, relying on problematic ways of coping and even health problems. The responsibilities of your career, your family, and your social life are difficult enough to juggle, so it makes sense that your emotional and mental health take the back burner -until there’s a crisis in your life. You can learn to navigate without suffering through.
Dealing with disconnection from your partner, uncertainty + conflict in relationships, the emotional and mental stressors of your career, burnout, chronic stress and raising a family can take its toll. All of these challenges can lead to withdrawal, sleep disturbance, depression, conflict, anxiety, relying on problematic ways of coping and even health problems. The responsibilities of your career, your family, and your social life are difficult enough to juggle, so it makes sense that your emotional and mental health take the back burner -until there’s a crisis in your life. You can learn to navigate without suffering through.
(714) 276-6746 View (714) 276-6746
Photo of Elaine Herrera, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elaine Herrera
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
We are all looking to live a happy and fulfilled life! But, often, challenges come our way that prevent us from getting there. Life challenges have a way of forcing us to steer away from being happy. We start to look inward and question who we truly are. But when life challenges invite us to look inward, we can either face it or try to escape from it. However, there are many paths that we can take to reroute ourselves back to the right path, and Psychotherapy is one of those paths. We at Stillpoint Counseling Associates would like to help you get there.
We are all looking to live a happy and fulfilled life! But, often, challenges come our way that prevent us from getting there. Life challenges have a way of forcing us to steer away from being happy. We start to look inward and question who we truly are. But when life challenges invite us to look inward, we can either face it or try to escape from it. However, there are many paths that we can take to reroute ourselves back to the right path, and Psychotherapy is one of those paths. We at Stillpoint Counseling Associates would like to help you get there.
(714) 695-5658 View (714) 695-5658
Photo of Kristin Parker, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kristin Parker
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
I use a psychodynamic approach along with cognitive behavioral techniques to help clients discover meaning in life and conquer obstacles. I specialize in working with teens and children 5 and older. I also work with families and adults. My specialties are ADHD, ASD, anxiety, depression, and I welcome the LGBTQ community.
I use a psychodynamic approach along with cognitive behavioral techniques to help clients discover meaning in life and conquer obstacles. I specialize in working with teens and children 5 and older. I also work with families and adults. My specialties are ADHD, ASD, anxiety, depression, and I welcome the LGBTQ community.
(657) 530-6757 View (657) 530-6757
Photo of W. Jacob Kavanaugh, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
W. Jacob Kavanaugh
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
I offer a warm, safe, and compassionate space in which you and I can explore your hopes, heal emotional wounds, and empower you to live and love more freely. My approach to therapy is gentle and understanding. I believe that even when we don’t like our own patterns and behavior, we can work together to understand them and create authentic change.
I offer a warm, safe, and compassionate space in which you and I can explore your hopes, heal emotional wounds, and empower you to live and love more freely. My approach to therapy is gentle and understanding. I believe that even when we don’t like our own patterns and behavior, we can work together to understand them and create authentic change.
(657) 571-3419 x2 View (657) 571-3419 x2
Photo of Jay Alarcon, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jay Alarcon
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
My name is Jay (they/them), and I am a trauma psychotherapist focusing on issues including eating disorders, severe emotion dysregulation problems, self-harm, chronic suicidality, sexual assault, military sexual assault, personality disorders, severe anxiety/mood disorders, substance use disorders, and PTSD.
My name is Jay (they/them), and I am a trauma psychotherapist focusing on issues including eating disorders, severe emotion dysregulation problems, self-harm, chronic suicidality, sexual assault, military sexual assault, personality disorders, severe anxiety/mood disorders, substance use disorders, and PTSD.
(657) 216-0785 View (657) 216-0785
Photo of Diandra La Croix, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Diandra La Croix
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
Hi, my name is Diandra La Croix and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)! I am here to walk with you through whatever life challenges you are facing. I am passionate about supporting and empowering those in all areas and walks of life to find growth and healing. I look forward to starting this therapeutic journey with you! I am passionate about working with teens and young adults, however, I am open to and capable of working with people of all ages and backgrounds.
Hi, my name is Diandra La Croix and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)! I am here to walk with you through whatever life challenges you are facing. I am passionate about supporting and empowering those in all areas and walks of life to find growth and healing. I look forward to starting this therapeutic journey with you! I am passionate about working with teens and young adults, however, I am open to and capable of working with people of all ages and backgrounds.
(657) 837-3791 View (657) 837-3791
Photo of Dr. Julie H Lee - The Connection Corp, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
The Connection Corp
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
Are you looking to enhance your healing process? Are you ready for tangible change? Here at The Connection, we promote healing through therapy and motion. We're here to guide and provide support as you work toward balancing your physical and mental selves and to learn to slow down. We treat a large variety of presenting concerns in different modalities such as trauma informed yoga therapy, walk therapy, EMDR, traditional talk therapy in various settings, play therapy and individual/personalized yoga sessions. We provide a safe and inviting environment to promote the therapeutic trust and connection.
Are you looking to enhance your healing process? Are you ready for tangible change? Here at The Connection, we promote healing through therapy and motion. We're here to guide and provide support as you work toward balancing your physical and mental selves and to learn to slow down. We treat a large variety of presenting concerns in different modalities such as trauma informed yoga therapy, walk therapy, EMDR, traditional talk therapy in various settings, play therapy and individual/personalized yoga sessions. We provide a safe and inviting environment to promote the therapeutic trust and connection.
(657) 239-3720 View (657) 239-3720
Photo of Czarina Salazar Navarro, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Czarina Salazar Navarro
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Placentia, CA 92870
Do you often face challenges with emotion regulation, feelings of isolation, struggle with self-acceptance, family or relationship problems, and trauma? Overcoming the challenges of struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression, family systems, or borderline personality disorder can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. I believe in the power of the therapeutic relationship, deconstructing the POC narrative surrounding therapy, authenticity, compassion, and the use of gentle challenges to help you work towards overcoming life's challenges through individualized and creative approaches.
Do you often face challenges with emotion regulation, feelings of isolation, struggle with self-acceptance, family or relationship problems, and trauma? Overcoming the challenges of struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression, family systems, or borderline personality disorder can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. I believe in the power of the therapeutic relationship, deconstructing the POC narrative surrounding therapy, authenticity, compassion, and the use of gentle challenges to help you work towards overcoming life's challenges through individualized and creative approaches.
(949) 749-6883 View (949) 749-6883
Photo of Linda Quaranta, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Linda Quaranta
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870  (Online Only)
Where the healing begins...takes personal courage. Often times, it is not easy to ask for help because our fears of being judged. No longer do you have to suffer alone or in silence from: trauma, addictions, depression, anxiety, grief/loss, divorce or relationship difficulties. I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 17 years of experience who will compassionately & effectively assist you through the counseling process. The "RDH Factor" of being able to Reveal, Deal, and Heal will provide empowerment. Working with clients to find relief & make changes towards freedom in making decisions & choices is a passion of mine.
Where the healing begins...takes personal courage. Often times, it is not easy to ask for help because our fears of being judged. No longer do you have to suffer alone or in silence from: trauma, addictions, depression, anxiety, grief/loss, divorce or relationship difficulties. I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 17 years of experience who will compassionately & effectively assist you through the counseling process. The "RDH Factor" of being able to Reveal, Deal, and Heal will provide empowerment. Working with clients to find relief & make changes towards freedom in making decisions & choices is a passion of mine.
(657) 293-0029 View (657) 293-0029
Photo of Dr. Reema Takla, LMFT, EMDR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Reema Takla
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Placentia, CA 92870
I am here to help you change your life! I provide an empathetic, non-judgemental and caring therapeutic approach. My goal is to help you reduce symptoms and gain positive change. Are you feeling anxious, sad, lonely, and struggle with loss of motivation? Are you having boundary issues, relationship issues, work problems, gender identity, culture issues, and/or immigration struggles. I am passionate about working with my clients to meet their goals. Every case is unique and requires a special therapeutic approach. I tailor my approach to your specific needs.
I am here to help you change your life! I provide an empathetic, non-judgemental and caring therapeutic approach. My goal is to help you reduce symptoms and gain positive change. Are you feeling anxious, sad, lonely, and struggle with loss of motivation? Are you having boundary issues, relationship issues, work problems, gender identity, culture issues, and/or immigration struggles. I am passionate about working with my clients to meet their goals. Every case is unique and requires a special therapeutic approach. I tailor my approach to your specific needs.
(657) 325-8437 View (657) 325-8437
Photo of Christopher M Williams - Renovari Counseling, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Renovari Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Placentia, CA 92870
Mental, emotional and relational struggles negatively impact the most important parts of our lives; ourselves and the relationships that mean the most to us. Often these struggles show up in feeling depressed, anxious, overwhelmed or stuck in painful relationships and unhealthy behaviors and patterns. Discovering mental, emotional and relational health is essential to recovery ourselves and build healthy and strong relationships for a fulfilling life.
Mental, emotional and relational struggles negatively impact the most important parts of our lives; ourselves and the relationships that mean the most to us. Often these struggles show up in feeling depressed, anxious, overwhelmed or stuck in painful relationships and unhealthy behaviors and patterns. Discovering mental, emotional and relational health is essential to recovery ourselves and build healthy and strong relationships for a fulfilling life.
(714) 248-0598 View (714) 248-0598
Photo of Heather Silva, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Heather Silva
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Placentia, CA 92870
Life and relationships can be hard. Finding someone to talk to can be even harder. As a therapist, I hope to provide a safe, calm, and comfortable place for people to come and talk freely, without judgment. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I have worked with many individuals who suffer from PTSD/Trauma, Couples, intimacy issues caused by trauma experienced by one or both partners in a couple, and Pre and Postnatal issues such as Postpartum Depression and Anxiety. Additionally, I am trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR).
Life and relationships can be hard. Finding someone to talk to can be even harder. As a therapist, I hope to provide a safe, calm, and comfortable place for people to come and talk freely, without judgment. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I have worked with many individuals who suffer from PTSD/Trauma, Couples, intimacy issues caused by trauma experienced by one or both partners in a couple, and Pre and Postnatal issues such as Postpartum Depression and Anxiety. Additionally, I am trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR).
(714) 497-2273 View (714) 497-2273
Photo of Fanay Loiselle, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Fanay Loiselle
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870  (Online Only)
Sometimes life can be difficult and we can get stuck in ways that keep us from achieving our full potential. Many people stay too long in a place of unhappiness and despair. If you are anxious, depressed, grieving, have difficulties at work, have been thru a traumatic experience or just feel stuck and hopeless, you need someone to understand you and provide the professional support and expertise to help you feel good again. I have over 20 years of experience working with individuals, children and families of various backgrounds.
Sometimes life can be difficult and we can get stuck in ways that keep us from achieving our full potential. Many people stay too long in a place of unhappiness and despair. If you are anxious, depressed, grieving, have difficulties at work, have been thru a traumatic experience or just feel stuck and hopeless, you need someone to understand you and provide the professional support and expertise to help you feel good again. I have over 20 years of experience working with individuals, children and families of various backgrounds.
(714) 695-5402 View (714) 695-5402
Photo of Emily Jewell, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Emily Jewell
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Placentia, CA 92870
You love your child unconditionally, and as a parent, you're willing to do anything to support them. However, at this moment, you might be feeling overwhelmed, stuck, and uncertain about how to help. Perhaps your child is facing challenges in forming friendships, struggling with their temper, or lacking focus and motivation. In such situations, it's natural to feel helpless, but there is hope.
You love your child unconditionally, and as a parent, you're willing to do anything to support them. However, at this moment, you might be feeling overwhelmed, stuck, and uncertain about how to help. Perhaps your child is facing challenges in forming friendships, struggling with their temper, or lacking focus and motivation. In such situations, it's natural to feel helpless, but there is hope.
(657) 425-0209 View (657) 425-0209
Photo of Jordyn Skaggs, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jordyn Skaggs
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870  (Online Only)
Welcome! I'm grateful you're here! I am an EMDR trained therapist, specializing in the treatment of anxiety, depression, self-esteem issues, trauma, as well as other mental health and life challenges. I utilize techniques drawing from EMDR, Narrative Therapy, Feminist Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and other integrative approaches. I am eager to collaborate with you in your journey to reaching your full potential!
Welcome! I'm grateful you're here! I am an EMDR trained therapist, specializing in the treatment of anxiety, depression, self-esteem issues, trauma, as well as other mental health and life challenges. I utilize techniques drawing from EMDR, Narrative Therapy, Feminist Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and other integrative approaches. I am eager to collaborate with you in your journey to reaching your full potential!
(714) 942-5397 View (714) 942-5397
Photo of Emi J. Tanaka, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Emi J. Tanaka
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870  (Online Only)
Life is hard. We all find times in our lives when it just feels like too much. Expectations and pressures weighing on us; fears and self-doubt keeping us immobilized; uncertainty about the future and regrets from the past making it difficult to enjoy anything in the here and now. Therapy isn’t just about looking at childhood experiences and discovering “why” we do what we do. It’s also about how to move forward: what do we unpack, unload, discard, or take with us? I can’t make life easy for you, but I can help guide you and walk with you in support of your journey to figure out how to lighten the load.
Life is hard. We all find times in our lives when it just feels like too much. Expectations and pressures weighing on us; fears and self-doubt keeping us immobilized; uncertainty about the future and regrets from the past making it difficult to enjoy anything in the here and now. Therapy isn’t just about looking at childhood experiences and discovering “why” we do what we do. It’s also about how to move forward: what do we unpack, unload, discard, or take with us? I can’t make life easy for you, but I can help guide you and walk with you in support of your journey to figure out how to lighten the load.
(657) 214-9984 View (657) 214-9984
Photo of Joe Gilson, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Joe Gilson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
Tired of the incessant chatter in your head? Wish you could find a moment of peace and inner calmness? Or maybe you wish you could feel something… or just anything at all. Life can sometimes be a challenging and confusing experience. It may also be a joyful and meaningful one. I help clients find just that. Through a collaborative experience, I bring openness, mindfulness, and curiosity to help people find their strength and courage and move through life in meaningful way.
Tired of the incessant chatter in your head? Wish you could find a moment of peace and inner calmness? Or maybe you wish you could feel something… or just anything at all. Life can sometimes be a challenging and confusing experience. It may also be a joyful and meaningful one. I help clients find just that. Through a collaborative experience, I bring openness, mindfulness, and curiosity to help people find their strength and courage and move through life in meaningful way.
(657) 210-9441 View (657) 210-9441
Photo of Monica Cothran - Monica Cothran LMFT, LMFT, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Monica Cothran LMFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92871  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Monica, I've over a decade of experience working as a psychotherapist. I've treated a wide variety of mental health diagnosis. Some of my specialties include anxiety, depression and postpartum. I will help you explore and understand your struggles and to help you obtain the tools to be more effective in achieving the life you want. I have provided services in a variety of settings including homes, out in the field, mental health residential facility, and via telehealth. Currently, I work in an outpatient mental health clinic where I provide psychotherapy to teens and adults.
Hi, I'm Monica, I've over a decade of experience working as a psychotherapist. I've treated a wide variety of mental health diagnosis. Some of my specialties include anxiety, depression and postpartum. I will help you explore and understand your struggles and to help you obtain the tools to be more effective in achieving the life you want. I have provided services in a variety of settings including homes, out in the field, mental health residential facility, and via telehealth. Currently, I work in an outpatient mental health clinic where I provide psychotherapy to teens and adults.
(657) 317-7564 View (657) 317-7564
Photo of Sylvia S. Roan, MSSA, LCSW, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sylvia S. Roan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling overwhelmed at work and at home? Do you feel alone struggling daily? Do you lose sleep over your relationship with someone? Are you worried about your child? Have your teenager shut down as soon as s/he comes home? This is a tough time for you, but with professional help, you can grow from this experience. I look forward to working with you in my office to help you sort out your problems and find solutions. I have 19 years of private practice in counseling and psychotherapy to promote a happier and more rewarding life for you!
Are you feeling overwhelmed at work and at home? Do you feel alone struggling daily? Do you lose sleep over your relationship with someone? Are you worried about your child? Have your teenager shut down as soon as s/he comes home? This is a tough time for you, but with professional help, you can grow from this experience. I look forward to working with you in my office to help you sort out your problems and find solutions. I have 19 years of private practice in counseling and psychotherapy to promote a happier and more rewarding life for you!
(714) 695-5232 View (714) 695-5232
Photo of Diana Miramontes, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Diana Miramontes
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Placentia, CA 92870
Welcome to my practice! I am a dedicated licensed therapist and certified LENS Neurofeedback specialist committed to helping individuals achieve mental wellness and personal growth. With a passion for integrating traditional therapy with cutting-edge LENS Neurofeedback techniques, I provide a unique and holistic approach to healing & transformation. My approach is rooted in empathy, respect & collaboration. I believe in creating a safe & non-judgmental space where clients can explore their thoughts, feelings & experiences. I tailor my approach to meet the unique needs of each individual.
Welcome to my practice! I am a dedicated licensed therapist and certified LENS Neurofeedback specialist committed to helping individuals achieve mental wellness and personal growth. With a passion for integrating traditional therapy with cutting-edge LENS Neurofeedback techniques, I provide a unique and holistic approach to healing & transformation. My approach is rooted in empathy, respect & collaboration. I believe in creating a safe & non-judgmental space where clients can explore their thoughts, feelings & experiences. I tailor my approach to meet the unique needs of each individual.
(657) 315-1494 View (657) 315-1494

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Placentia, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$170

Therapists in Placentia, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
90% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
68% Trauma and PTSD
66% Grief
63% Self Esteem
58% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Cigna and Evernorth
87% Aetna
85% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Placentia, CA see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Placentia?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.