Parent-Child Interaction (PCIT) Therapists in Palos Verdes Estates, CA
![Photo of Dr. Andrea Aoun, PsyD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/066d6ecf-9a84-4699-b338-71d479f2c030/2/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. Andrea Aoun
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palos Verdes Estates, CA 90275 (Online Only)
I am certified in both Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and Parent Child Interaction Therapy ( PCIT) which are both evidence based therapy modalities.
Are you a parent who is struggling with understanding and relating to your child? Are you staying up at night, wondering why the behaviors of your child are so difficult and challenging to manage? Do you feel burnt out, depleted, frustrated, helpless and hopeless? Do you feel like no one could possibly understand what you're going through? Do you wonder where you went wrong or what you could have done differently for things to change? I am a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in infant, child and family mental health services. I have over 12 years working in child mental health settings.
I am certified in both Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and Parent Child Interaction Therapy ( PCIT) which are both evidence based therapy modalities.
Are you a parent who is struggling with understanding and relating to your child? Are you staying up at night, wondering why the behaviors of your child are so difficult and challenging to manage? Do you feel burnt out, depleted, frustrated, helpless and hopeless? Do you feel like no one could possibly understand what you're going through? Do you wonder where you went wrong or what you could have done differently for things to change? I am a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in infant, child and family mental health services. I have over 12 years working in child mental health settings.
![Photo of Linda Thompson - Dr. Linda Thompson, PhD, MA, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/41841fcc-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
Finding a psychotherapist you feel comfortable sharing your thoughts and feelings with can seem like a great challenge. As you search, it is helpful to be mindful of what is bringing you to therapy and what you are wanting from a therapist. When you find someone you think you may be able to bond with, you can talk with them about what you are looking for and if you don't know, ask them how they envision working with you. As a psychologist with over 30 years of experience, I believe that meeting the client where they are is the key to creating a safe and supportive environment conducive to change.
Finding a psychotherapist you feel comfortable sharing your thoughts and feelings with can seem like a great challenge. As you search, it is helpful to be mindful of what is bringing you to therapy and what you are wanting from a therapist. When you find someone you think you may be able to bond with, you can talk with them about what you are looking for and if you don't know, ask them how they envision working with you. As a psychologist with over 30 years of experience, I believe that meeting the client where they are is the key to creating a safe and supportive environment conducive to change.
![Photo of Carol Francis - Counseling Adults, Children & Couples, PsyD, MAMFCT, CHYP, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3ca3c1ae-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Counseling Adults, Children & Couples
Psychologist, PsyD, MAMFCT, CHYP
Verified Verified
Palos Verdes Estates, CA 90274
Some Adults, Teens and Children in our community face issues of stress, fear of underachieving, depression, body-image concerns, eating disorders (anorexia, bulimia or over-eating), relationship traumas (affairs, divorce, abuse, child custody battles), addictions. Other adults face unsettling retirement, empty nest syndrome, elder care concerns, serious illnesses, definite anxiety and feelings of meaninglessness. Couples become estranged: lacking in communication, connection and emotional or sexual intimacy. As a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Licensed Marriage, Family & Child Therapist and Counselor for over 30 years, Dr. Carol Francis uses multiple researched tools helping individuals, couples, and families create satisfaction and well-being.
Some Adults, Teens and Children in our community face issues of stress, fear of underachieving, depression, body-image concerns, eating disorders (anorexia, bulimia or over-eating), relationship traumas (affairs, divorce, abuse, child custody battles), addictions. Other adults face unsettling retirement, empty nest syndrome, elder care concerns, serious illnesses, definite anxiety and feelings of meaninglessness. Couples become estranged: lacking in communication, connection and emotional or sexual intimacy. As a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Licensed Marriage, Family & Child Therapist and Counselor for over 30 years, Dr. Carol Francis uses multiple researched tools helping individuals, couples, and families create satisfaction and well-being.
Nikki Duesterberg
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Palos Verdes Estates, CA 90275
Anxious? Irritable? Overwhelmed? Confused? Are you the victim of a violent crime? Are you involved in a Domestic Violence case or a DCFS court case, needing therapy or classes (Domestic Violence, Parenting, Anger Management, Sexual Abuse Awareness) ... or both? Let me take the pressure off you and guide you to a saner, more peaceful and ordered life, get your kids back, and steer you in the direction of a happier, more fulfilling home life.
Anxious? Irritable? Overwhelmed? Confused? Are you the victim of a violent crime? Are you involved in a Domestic Violence case or a DCFS court case, needing therapy or classes (Domestic Violence, Parenting, Anger Management, Sexual Abuse Awareness) ... or both? Let me take the pressure off you and guide you to a saner, more peaceful and ordered life, get your kids back, and steer you in the direction of a happier, more fulfilling home life.
![Photo of Julia M McHugh, PsyD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3e9e16e3-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
Are you ready for a change? I am a licensed Clinical Psychologist with an office in Torrance, CA across from the Del Amo Mall. I believe in everyone's ability to live a better life through healing and change in a sportive, caring environment designed to attend personal needs. I provide individual and family therapy to address the many struggles and life issues we all face. My practice includes psychological testing (IQ, SSI, PTSD, Personality, Education, Development, Autism/ADHD diagnosis). I strive to meet every client where they are and tailor specific treatment to facilitate growth and happiness through positive change.
Are you ready for a change? I am a licensed Clinical Psychologist with an office in Torrance, CA across from the Del Amo Mall. I believe in everyone's ability to live a better life through healing and change in a sportive, caring environment designed to attend personal needs. I provide individual and family therapy to address the many struggles and life issues we all face. My practice includes psychological testing (IQ, SSI, PTSD, Personality, Education, Development, Autism/ADHD diagnosis). I strive to meet every client where they are and tailor specific treatment to facilitate growth and happiness through positive change.
![Photo of Bertha Ramos, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4c2ce0b2-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Bertha Ramos
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palos Verdes Estates, CA 90274
No matter what life may bring you, I encourage you to find that small light that will guide you to a much better you. Depending on the individual needs, I use a variety of approaches with my clients.
No matter what life may bring you, I encourage you to find that small light that will guide you to a much better you. Depending on the individual needs, I use a variety of approaches with my clients.
More Therapists Nearby
![Photo of Shireen Sonefeldt, PsyD, BCBA, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/50687d6f-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Shireen Sonefeldt
Psychologist, PsyD, BCBA
Not Verified Not Verified
1 Endorsed
Hermosa Beach, CA 90254
My practice includes individual, parent-child, and family therapy.
Welcome! As a licensed psychologist, certified perinatal mental health provider, and specialist in infant/early childhood mental health, I enjoy helping families and children from birth through the elementary school years. I specialize in parent-child relational challenges, anxiety, behavior problems, postpartum depression/anxiety/adjustment, and testing and evaluation.
My practice includes individual, parent-child, and family therapy.
Welcome! As a licensed psychologist, certified perinatal mental health provider, and specialist in infant/early childhood mental health, I enjoy helping families and children from birth through the elementary school years. I specialize in parent-child relational challenges, anxiety, behavior problems, postpartum depression/anxiety/adjustment, and testing and evaluation.
![Photo of Buffy Trupp, MA, LMFT, RCC, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/6725f8c2-8e11-4df5-ad5a-d1e61806dcaa/2/320x400.jpeg)
Buffy Trupp
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, RCC
Verified Verified
Manhattan Beach, CA 90266 (Online Only)
Parenting/Family Therapy: I am certified in a model of therapy for kids with clinical behavior disorders known as PCIT.
Individual Somatic Psychotherapy: While I incorporate a variety of modalities into my work as a somatic psychotherapist, I tend to focus on present-moment states of being. This means that I pay close attention to what’s happening in the room, in your body, and between you and me, during our sessions. You may be curious and yet hesitant; hopeful and yet afraid. I help you embody the resilience you need to become the person you’ve always wanted to be.
Parenting/Family Therapy: I am certified in a model of therapy for kids with clinical behavior disorders known as PCIT.
Individual Somatic Psychotherapy: While I incorporate a variety of modalities into my work as a somatic psychotherapist, I tend to focus on present-moment states of being. This means that I pay close attention to what’s happening in the room, in your body, and between you and me, during our sessions. You may be curious and yet hesitant; hopeful and yet afraid. I help you embody the resilience you need to become the person you’ve always wanted to be.
![Photo of Jeremy Sinkinson, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/df861b09-a2e3-4d90-9096-9bacd131d8af/1/320x400.png)
Hi, my name is Jeremy Sinkinson, and I am an LMFT 93476. I work with parents, children, and individuals in a family context. I work with parents, children, and individuals. Parent-child interactions are my bread and butter. I use telehealth so I am primarily talk based, but I do offer coaching, experiential exercises, and homework. I would like to build a foundation for you to have a mental health routine that works for you. I am supportive and work to help clients feel that their voice is heard in the session. I make sure I understand how you feel and know what you want.
Hi, my name is Jeremy Sinkinson, and I am an LMFT 93476. I work with parents, children, and individuals in a family context. I work with parents, children, and individuals. Parent-child interactions are my bread and butter. I use telehealth so I am primarily talk based, but I do offer coaching, experiential exercises, and homework. I would like to build a foundation for you to have a mental health routine that works for you. I am supportive and work to help clients feel that their voice is heard in the session. I make sure I understand how you feel and know what you want.
![Photo of Erika Cuevas, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f561713e-614f-432c-a69c-b38cfe413d39/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am experienced in different modalities of treatment but mainly use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Parent-Child Interaction Therapy, and Family Systems.
My name is Erika Cuevas, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based out of Los Angeles, California, and I work with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with adults, teens, and children. I specialize in family issues, parent-child relationships, and anxiety, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Parent-Child Interaction Therapy. As a daughter of immigrants, I am very familiar with life’s obstacles and challenges. I understand the social and emotional barriers one must face in an ever-changing world. As a bilingual woman of color, I am experienced in how to navigate the world through life’s personal experiences.
I am experienced in different modalities of treatment but mainly use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Parent-Child Interaction Therapy, and Family Systems.
My name is Erika Cuevas, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based out of Los Angeles, California, and I work with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with adults, teens, and children. I specialize in family issues, parent-child relationships, and anxiety, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Parent-Child Interaction Therapy. As a daughter of immigrants, I am very familiar with life’s obstacles and challenges. I understand the social and emotional barriers one must face in an ever-changing world. As a bilingual woman of color, I am experienced in how to navigate the world through life’s personal experiences.
![Photo of Michelle Beveridge, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c7fb3f57-b2f0-49a4-b7e2-dab642e473bb/2/320x400.jpeg)
I am certified in PCIT and TF-CBT and am trauma-informed.
I believe change is possible for all individuals willing to seek out support and lean into discomfort. You can do hard things and together we'll come up with a plan to live a more fulfilling life. Sometimes it is easier to stay stuck than it is to put in the work to improve our lives and circumstances. I'm here to assist you in getting unstuck whether it be from dysfunctional relationships, depression, communication issues, or life transitions by exploring our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
I am certified in PCIT and TF-CBT and am trauma-informed.
I believe change is possible for all individuals willing to seek out support and lean into discomfort. You can do hard things and together we'll come up with a plan to live a more fulfilling life. Sometimes it is easier to stay stuck than it is to put in the work to improve our lives and circumstances. I'm here to assist you in getting unstuck whether it be from dysfunctional relationships, depression, communication issues, or life transitions by exploring our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
![Photo of Dr. Raphael Romero - Integrative Therapy, Inc., PsyD, ABPP, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f1c62652-6249-43fa-9ab8-670dbebd532f/3/320x400.jpeg)
Integrative Therapy, Inc.
Psychologist, PsyD, ABPP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Torrance, CA 90505 (Online Only)
We can provide TFCBT, PCIT, EMDR, CBT, family and couples therapy.
I founded Integrative Therapy, Inc. to provide healing through the integration of counseling, consulting, or coaching throughout the United States and internationally. As a therapy practice, every patient will have the opportunity to increase their wellness and mental health to the level of their satisfaction. As a training practice, every therapist is in constant training to increase competencies in our specialties: trauma, early childhood, adolescents, individual, family, and couples. If, you're interested then, feel free to review our therapists and reach out at our email or office line. We look forward to connecting with you!
We can provide TFCBT, PCIT, EMDR, CBT, family and couples therapy.
I founded Integrative Therapy, Inc. to provide healing through the integration of counseling, consulting, or coaching throughout the United States and internationally. As a therapy practice, every patient will have the opportunity to increase their wellness and mental health to the level of their satisfaction. As a training practice, every therapist is in constant training to increase competencies in our specialties: trauma, early childhood, adolescents, individual, family, and couples. If, you're interested then, feel free to review our therapists and reach out at our email or office line. We look forward to connecting with you!
![Photo of Danielle Norman, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/af5374ac-2241-476d-aef5-b245ae9ac6b9/1/320x400.jpeg)
Hi, my name is Danielle Norman. I have a Doctorate in Psychology and a License in Marriage and Family Therapy. My specialties include childhood trauma/trauma, depression, anxiety, attachment, and parent-child relationships. Currently, my practice focuses on working with adults and adolescents. Clients can present with a number of issues including difficulty in relationships, feeling stuck, low and anxious mood, difficulty coping with stressors, feeling on edge or irritable, and difficulty with sleep.
Hi, my name is Danielle Norman. I have a Doctorate in Psychology and a License in Marriage and Family Therapy. My specialties include childhood trauma/trauma, depression, anxiety, attachment, and parent-child relationships. Currently, my practice focuses on working with adults and adolescents. Clients can present with a number of issues including difficulty in relationships, feeling stuck, low and anxious mood, difficulty coping with stressors, feeling on edge or irritable, and difficulty with sleep.
![Photo of Alysia St. Clair, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/0b27dab5-5cf7-467b-ba50-2f32ba5e3c51/2/320x400.jpeg)
Alysia St. Clair
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90802
FALL 2024: Accepting New Clients!
FALL 2024: Accepting New Clients!
![Photo of Melissa Helene Robertson, PhD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3ea58d59-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Melissa Helene Robertson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Manhattan Beach, CA 90266 (Online Only)
I am deeply committed to helping people create the most fulfilling lives possible, as they move through and beyond challenges such as anxiety, depression, stress, work/life balance, grief reactions, as well as relationship and self-esteem issues. When life has thrown you off your path, I work with you to restore your natural capacity for self compassion and healing, and provide unwavering emotional support as you create a thriving life with healthier relationships.
I am deeply committed to helping people create the most fulfilling lives possible, as they move through and beyond challenges such as anxiety, depression, stress, work/life balance, grief reactions, as well as relationship and self-esteem issues. When life has thrown you off your path, I work with you to restore your natural capacity for self compassion and healing, and provide unwavering emotional support as you create a thriving life with healthier relationships.
![Photo of Solji Kim, MS, APCC](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/23c3c9ad-c2ea-445d-a97d-7d501ed5d611/1/320x400.jpeg)
Solji Kim
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Manhattan Beach, CA 90266 (Online Only)
Hi, I’m Solji, and I’m so glad you’re here. Life brings us beautiful moments to cherish, but also overwhelming challenges. Difficult memories can cloud our joy and make us lose sight of our strengths. Yet, I believe we’re all stronger and wiser than we realize. Even in tough times, there’s a part of you that believes in better days. Let’s navigate this journey together—I’m here to support you at every step.
Hi, I’m Solji, and I’m so glad you’re here. Life brings us beautiful moments to cherish, but also overwhelming challenges. Difficult memories can cloud our joy and make us lose sight of our strengths. Yet, I believe we’re all stronger and wiser than we realize. Even in tough times, there’s a part of you that believes in better days. Let’s navigate this journey together—I’m here to support you at every step.
![Photo of Carol A Francis - Dr. Carol Francis & Associates, PsyD, MA, CHT, MFT, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/9a27c3fe-7b7a-491d-a28f-7d9ab53c49dc/3/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. Carol Francis & Associates
Psychologist, PsyD, MA, CHT, MFT
Verified Verified
Torrance, CA 90503
Stressed, unhappy, unfocused, unmotivated? A distant, angry relationship that was loving, romantic, or safe? Wish to improve your ability to focus, relax, not worry? Considering changes in your career, relationship? Confused by your marriage, by being new parents or by your child or teenager? Want to stop smoking with hypnosis? Wish you could like yourself, feel attractive, smart, energetic & successful? Feel stuck, blocked, uncertain, discouraged? Afraid of public speaking or socializing at work? Suffer awful abuse? Have you and your partner been fighting? Need to learn to solve problems in your team?
Stressed, unhappy, unfocused, unmotivated? A distant, angry relationship that was loving, romantic, or safe? Wish to improve your ability to focus, relax, not worry? Considering changes in your career, relationship? Confused by your marriage, by being new parents or by your child or teenager? Want to stop smoking with hypnosis? Wish you could like yourself, feel attractive, smart, energetic & successful? Feel stuck, blocked, uncertain, discouraged? Afraid of public speaking or socializing at work? Suffer awful abuse? Have you and your partner been fighting? Need to learn to solve problems in your team?
![Photo of Robin Evans, LCSW, MSW, PPSC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3e7f0aaf-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Robin Evans
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, PPSC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Pedro, CA 90731
Hello and welcome to my page :-). You are a unique outpouring of life that is experiencing humanity. Your story deserves to be heard. I believe you can be better tomorrow than you are today. That patterns repeat themselves. When active attention is brought to a pattern it can be understood and revised. I believe it takes a weekly commitment to honor yourself through self-exploration. You are worth this time and attention. Connection to others is now more important than ever. Through talking healing can happen. Love, Heal and Prosper. #Therapy works! Click left for my website.
Hello and welcome to my page :-). You are a unique outpouring of life that is experiencing humanity. Your story deserves to be heard. I believe you can be better tomorrow than you are today. That patterns repeat themselves. When active attention is brought to a pattern it can be understood and revised. I believe it takes a weekly commitment to honor yourself through self-exploration. You are worth this time and attention. Connection to others is now more important than ever. Through talking healing can happen. Love, Heal and Prosper. #Therapy works! Click left for my website.
![Photo of Veronica Calkins, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c1e4672f-bd0d-4394-a73f-6c782ed689bf/2/320x400.jpeg)
A Licensed Psychotherapist specializing in trauma, crisis, grief, anxiety, depression, and relationships. Veronica provides an empathetic and caring environment to work through challenges without judgment. Veronica obtained her B.A. in Psychology with a minor in Applied Developmental Psychology and Master’s in Social Welfare at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). She is trained in CBT, DBT, and family and couples therapy. She is also certified in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and the administration of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Deep-Brain Theta Stimulation.
A Licensed Psychotherapist specializing in trauma, crisis, grief, anxiety, depression, and relationships. Veronica provides an empathetic and caring environment to work through challenges without judgment. Veronica obtained her B.A. in Psychology with a minor in Applied Developmental Psychology and Master’s in Social Welfare at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). She is trained in CBT, DBT, and family and couples therapy. She is also certified in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and the administration of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Deep-Brain Theta Stimulation.
![Photo of Catherine McRay, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/7bf96610-668c-4bf5-8237-b90348806d08/2/320x400.jpeg)
Catherine McRay
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Palos Verdes Peninsula, CA 90274
Hi there, I'm Catherine! I am an LMFT with experience treating severe mental health disorders, and adolescents dealing with a wide variety of trauma, domestic violence, sex trafficking, addiction, and parenting practices. No matter what the experience is, I work from a trauma-informed care approach which provides an environment of understanding, compassion, and a non-judgmental experience. I often practice Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Solution Focused Therapy, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy, depending on what is needed for the client. I also integrate Attachment Theory into many of my sessions.
Hi there, I'm Catherine! I am an LMFT with experience treating severe mental health disorders, and adolescents dealing with a wide variety of trauma, domestic violence, sex trafficking, addiction, and parenting practices. No matter what the experience is, I work from a trauma-informed care approach which provides an environment of understanding, compassion, and a non-judgmental experience. I often practice Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Solution Focused Therapy, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy, depending on what is needed for the client. I also integrate Attachment Theory into many of my sessions.
See more therapy options for Palos Verdes Estates
Nearby Parent-Child Interaction (PCIT) Therapists Searches for Palos Verdes Estates
- Compton
- Culver City
- Hermosa Beach
- Lakewood
- Long Beach
- Los Alamitos
- Manhattan Beach
- Marina Del Rey
- Redondo Beach
- Seal Beach
- Torrance
- Venice
Parent-Child Interaction (PCIT) Therapists
Does parent-child interaction therapy (PCIT) work?
PCIT is an evidence-based treatment that has been shown to be effective across domains, including for children with behavioral problems, those on the autism spectrum, and those who have experienced early childhood trauma. Further, studies have found that the skills developed through PCIT benefit not only the child in therapy but also siblings, as the parent internalizes lessons learned in sessions and is able to incorporate them into interactions with other family members.
How long does PCIT last?
The duration of treatment depends on the specific challenges clients face. Sessions are typically 60 to 90 minutes long, and treatment lasts, on average, between 12 and 20 sessions. Factors that influence treatment duration include how regularly a client attends treatment, how much progress is achieved between sessions, the particular skills that need development, and the extent to which the parent and therapist see improvement.
Can PCIT be done online?
PCIT is among the therapy types best suited for video sessions. Therapists are able to communicate with parents with essentially the same ease, and by observing the parent and child at home in their normal environment, the therapist may gain additional insight into their interactions, as the child will have their normal toys and may feel more comfortable and act more naturally than they would in a therapist’s room.
Does PCIT help parents?
In addition to the skills parents develop through the treatment, PCIT has also been shown to reduce frustration, stress, and depression in parents and promote confidence and a sense of calm when dealing with their children. The desired outcomes of PCIT include a reduction in defiant and aggressive behavior by children and an improvement in communicating their feelings productively, complying with parental instruction, and behaving according to parents’ rules. Growth in these areas can be a relief for parents.