Psychoanalytic Therapists in Los Angeles, CA

Photo of Laura Gillespie, MSW, PhD
Laura Gillespie
Associate Clinical Social Worker, MSW, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90042
My typical client is no stranger to phrases like "you’re over-thinking it" and "too smart for your own good." They are gifted thinkers and problem solvers beginning to understand that the problems they face aren't ones they can just think their way out of. I practice a form of psychoanalytic psychotherapy informed by my own warm, Midwestern sensibility. I believe in the power of this approach to foster deep transformation and lasting improvement, even when other forms of treatment have failed. I have experienced this power time and again, both personally and in my work with clients.
My typical client is no stranger to phrases like "you’re over-thinking it" and "too smart for your own good." They are gifted thinkers and problem solvers beginning to understand that the problems they face aren't ones they can just think their way out of. I practice a form of psychoanalytic psychotherapy informed by my own warm, Midwestern sensibility. I believe in the power of this approach to foster deep transformation and lasting improvement, even when other forms of treatment have failed. I have experienced this power time and again, both personally and in my work with clients.
(323) 746-1128 View (323) 746-1128
Photo of Pear Wilson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Pear Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90042
Bringing warmth and humor to direct feedback grounded in a psychoanalytic approach, I integrate evidence-based breathing techniques and EMDR into treatment to support your healing and results.
Seeking therapy is a brave and meaningful step forward! I have been a practicing mental health clinician for the past decade. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, and mood disorders. Working together is an exciting journey inwards, where we can name and reshape patterns which drain your energy and really get under the symptoms which hold you back.
Bringing warmth and humor to direct feedback grounded in a psychoanalytic approach, I integrate evidence-based breathing techniques and EMDR into treatment to support your healing and results.
Seeking therapy is a brave and meaningful step forward! I have been a practicing mental health clinician for the past decade. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, and mood disorders. Working together is an exciting journey inwards, where we can name and reshape patterns which drain your energy and really get under the symptoms which hold you back.
(310) 314-5036 View (310) 314-5036
Photo of Oliver Viboolkij - Oliver Viboolkij & Associates, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Oliver Viboolkij & Associates
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90048
I draw from Psychoanalytic, Existential and Cognitive therapy to inform and direct treatment.
Unlike psychiatry where medication is prescribed to prevent your feelings from being experienced, my practice is designed to make sense and make use of the sensations we are receiving from ourselves. Professionally bringing our attention to psychological symptoms puts us in direct contact with the core of our conflict(s) and sets forth a personal resolution.
I draw from Psychoanalytic, Existential and Cognitive therapy to inform and direct treatment.
Unlike psychiatry where medication is prescribed to prevent your feelings from being experienced, my practice is designed to make sense and make use of the sensations we are receiving from ourselves. Professionally bringing our attention to psychological symptoms puts us in direct contact with the core of our conflict(s) and sets forth a personal resolution.
(323) 430-9062 View (323) 430-9062
Photo of Alison Picard, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Alison Picard
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
15 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90041
Additionally, I have 2+ years of post-graduate training in psychoanalytic psychotherapy, and teach topics related to Gender and Sexualities to other practitioners in a psychoanalytic program.
We go to therapy for many reasons: to untangle old patterns, to seek relief from emotional pain, to move through grief, to develop our capacity in relationships, to know ourselves more deeply. Everyone’s therapy experience is unique to them. Some of the ways that we might work together include: exploring what you feel and how you express it, noticing how your past experiences are influencing your present, and what calls your attention when it has space to be heard. We will have the opportunity to slow down dynamics and work with them. This is all approached with curiosity, collaboration, and compassion.
Additionally, I have 2+ years of post-graduate training in psychoanalytic psychotherapy, and teach topics related to Gender and Sexualities to other practitioners in a psychoanalytic program.
We go to therapy for many reasons: to untangle old patterns, to seek relief from emotional pain, to move through grief, to develop our capacity in relationships, to know ourselves more deeply. Everyone’s therapy experience is unique to them. Some of the ways that we might work together include: exploring what you feel and how you express it, noticing how your past experiences are influencing your present, and what calls your attention when it has space to be heard. We will have the opportunity to slow down dynamics and work with them. This is all approached with curiosity, collaboration, and compassion.
(213) 410-4924 View (213) 410-4924
Photo of Dr. Billie Weiser, MS, LMFT, PsyD, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Billie Weiser
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, PsyD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90024
With my psychoanalytic background, I will always try and understand the role of early life circumstances in shaping the present.
I am a Marriage, family, child therapist and have a PsyD in psychoanalysis. I have been in practice for 30+ years. Although I am well versed and trained in many techniques, including short term behavioral oriented ones, my orientation always leads me to a psychodynamic lens. By this I mean that I will always use the context, both current and historical, including family of origin, to inform the work and deepen my understanding of anyone I embark on a path of working in partnership with toward the general goals of reducing pain, increasing joy and broadening one's life choices.
With my psychoanalytic background, I will always try and understand the role of early life circumstances in shaping the present.
I am a Marriage, family, child therapist and have a PsyD in psychoanalysis. I have been in practice for 30+ years. Although I am well versed and trained in many techniques, including short term behavioral oriented ones, my orientation always leads me to a psychodynamic lens. By this I mean that I will always use the context, both current and historical, including family of origin, to inform the work and deepen my understanding of anyone I embark on a path of working in partnership with toward the general goals of reducing pain, increasing joy and broadening one's life choices.
(213) 238-5443 View (213) 238-5443
Photo of Dr. Kelley M Vandewalle, PhD, MA, Psychologist
Dr. Kelley M Vandewalle
Psychologist, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90027  (Online Only)
I'm a licensed clinical Psychologist in Los Feliz. I help people change unproductive patterns, process difficult emotions and ultimately find more space, understanding, and freedom in their day-to-day lives. I work with adults and teens providing short and long term psychoanalytic therapy for rapid growth.
I'm a licensed clinical Psychologist in Los Feliz. I help people change unproductive patterns, process difficult emotions and ultimately find more space, understanding, and freedom in their day-to-day lives. I work with adults and teens providing short and long term psychoanalytic therapy for rapid growth.
(424) 227-5795 View (424) 227-5795
Photo of Kathryn Kupillas - Inner Vision Psychotherapy Group, MA, LMFT, EMDR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Inner Vision Psychotherapy Group
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90027
We are a group of therapists who can support a wide range of concerns with an equally varied range of specialties such as psychodynamic, psychoanalytic, Jungian, relational, eco-therapy, mindfulness, trauma and EMDR.
Relationships are everything––our relationship to ourselves, our relationship to others and to the world around us. We have an immense capacity to heal in relationship and in the right conditions we can grow and thrive. The famed psychologist Carl Jung wrote that we, “walk in shoes too small," meaning we limit our own potential, whether we are conscious of it or not. In that sense, the work of therapy is to broaden ourselves and fully embody the potential that awaits each of us. We aim to skillfully and artfully help you through whatever it is that brings you here to both surrender and grow into a more full and satisfying life.
We are a group of therapists who can support a wide range of concerns with an equally varied range of specialties such as psychodynamic, psychoanalytic, Jungian, relational, eco-therapy, mindfulness, trauma and EMDR.
Relationships are everything––our relationship to ourselves, our relationship to others and to the world around us. We have an immense capacity to heal in relationship and in the right conditions we can grow and thrive. The famed psychologist Carl Jung wrote that we, “walk in shoes too small," meaning we limit our own potential, whether we are conscious of it or not. In that sense, the work of therapy is to broaden ourselves and fully embody the potential that awaits each of us. We aim to skillfully and artfully help you through whatever it is that brings you here to both surrender and grow into a more full and satisfying life.
(818) 696-5927 View (818) 696-5927
Photo of Caroline Sheridan Wallace, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Caroline Sheridan Wallace
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90039
My style is empathetic, warm, curious, and calm. I focus on emotionally attuning and connecting with my clients. I enjoy working with creative people who are dealing with relationship and family issues, life transitions, and those who are ready to process experiences of trauma. I work with a psychoanalytic approach which means I like to collaborate with the client in an exploration of their history to better understand themselves. I also work relationally which means that together we will utilize the therapeutic relationship to explore the unconscious.
My style is empathetic, warm, curious, and calm. I focus on emotionally attuning and connecting with my clients. I enjoy working with creative people who are dealing with relationship and family issues, life transitions, and those who are ready to process experiences of trauma. I work with a psychoanalytic approach which means I like to collaborate with the client in an exploration of their history to better understand themselves. I also work relationally which means that together we will utilize the therapeutic relationship to explore the unconscious.
(818) 940-1102 View (818) 940-1102
Photo of Jennifer Dodd, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Jennifer Dodd
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90066
I work from a psychoanalytic and psychodynamic background where we explore early attachment relationships and use insight to create change.
The relationship we have with ourselves is the root to our well-being and is often impacted by early traumatic experiences that affect the way we move in the world and relate to others. I work with people dealing with attachment related trauma that continues to impact their life. When people experience disruptions in attachment relationships it can make it difficult to live a fulfilling life that is not weighed down by a feeling of emptiness or thoughts of unworthiness. These unresolved traumas tend to show up in our life in the form of depression, anxiety, addictions and somatic issues.
I work from a psychoanalytic and psychodynamic background where we explore early attachment relationships and use insight to create change.
The relationship we have with ourselves is the root to our well-being and is often impacted by early traumatic experiences that affect the way we move in the world and relate to others. I work with people dealing with attachment related trauma that continues to impact their life. When people experience disruptions in attachment relationships it can make it difficult to live a fulfilling life that is not weighed down by a feeling of emptiness or thoughts of unworthiness. These unresolved traumas tend to show up in our life in the form of depression, anxiety, addictions and somatic issues.
(310) 935-3052 View (310) 935-3052
Photo of Jordan Rodriguez, MA
Jordan Rodriguez
Registered Psychological Associate, MA
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90048
I strive to create a therapeutic experience that will enable you to live more freely and to be your genuine self. Together we will deepen your understanding of yourself, lessen your symptoms and resolve your inner turmoil, leading to meaningful and lasting change. I provide psychoanalytic psychotherapy which is beneficial to most people including those who have been unsuccessful in other therapies, those who find themselves stuck in frustrating, repetitive cycles from which they cannot break and those who wish to better know themselves.
I strive to create a therapeutic experience that will enable you to live more freely and to be your genuine self. Together we will deepen your understanding of yourself, lessen your symptoms and resolve your inner turmoil, leading to meaningful and lasting change. I provide psychoanalytic psychotherapy which is beneficial to most people including those who have been unsuccessful in other therapies, those who find themselves stuck in frustrating, repetitive cycles from which they cannot break and those who wish to better know themselves.
(213) 325-4718 View (213) 325-4718
Photo of Arlene Green Alvarez, PhD, NCPsyA, Psychologist
Arlene Green Alvarez
Psychologist, PhD, NCPsyA
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90025
I have been on the faculty at the Colorado Center for Modern Psychoanalytic Studies, the Los Angeles Center for Modern Psychoanlytic Studies, and the California Graduate Institute.
Psychotherapy is a partnership, shaped by the creative, dynamic working alliance that develops between patient and therapist. I am a clinical psychologist and board-certified psychoanalyst in practice for 40 years, employing both psychoanalytic-oriented therapy and cognitive- behavioral solution-based therapy. In addition, I have developed ARMM, the Applied Reframed Mindset Method. ARMM is a focused technique using tools designed to create a helpful mindset for improving physical health, emotional states, the relationship with self and others, and to achieve goals.
I have been on the faculty at the Colorado Center for Modern Psychoanalytic Studies, the Los Angeles Center for Modern Psychoanlytic Studies, and the California Graduate Institute.
Psychotherapy is a partnership, shaped by the creative, dynamic working alliance that develops between patient and therapist. I am a clinical psychologist and board-certified psychoanalyst in practice for 40 years, employing both psychoanalytic-oriented therapy and cognitive- behavioral solution-based therapy. In addition, I have developed ARMM, the Applied Reframed Mindset Method. ARMM is a focused technique using tools designed to create a helpful mindset for improving physical health, emotional states, the relationship with self and others, and to achieve goals.
(424) 888-7070 View (424) 888-7070
Photo of Erin G Amini, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Erin G Amini
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90064
My training is in psychoanalytic psychotherapy.
We often feel lost when solutions cannot be found for the challenges we face. It's at this point that our challenges become obstacles that block us from fully living our lives. Unfortunately, time doesn't heal all pain and our anxiety, anger, depression, and fear don't always go away on their own. As a therapist, my goal is to help you better understand yourself, find purpose in your pain, alleviate your stress, and make more space for creativity, love, and happiness in your life.
My training is in psychoanalytic psychotherapy.
We often feel lost when solutions cannot be found for the challenges we face. It's at this point that our challenges become obstacles that block us from fully living our lives. Unfortunately, time doesn't heal all pain and our anxiety, anger, depression, and fear don't always go away on their own. As a therapist, my goal is to help you better understand yourself, find purpose in your pain, alleviate your stress, and make more space for creativity, love, and happiness in your life.
(310) 776-6045 View (310) 776-6045
Photo of Dean Leav - Men's Issues - Dr. Dean, PsyD, QME, Author, Psychologist
Men's Issues - Dr. Dean
Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Welcome to my practice. I have been in practice since 2007 and have been featured on ABC, NBC, and KCAL as an expert psychologist. I work primarily with men who have hit “rock bottom” and would like help getting up. These men are often in crisis when we first meet. The issues I address are typically related to unhealthy sexual behaviors, infidelity, financial recklessness, gambling, drugs/alcohol, dishonesty/lying, and relational conflicts. My therapy approach is a combination of psychoanalytic, cognitive-behavioral, and the 12-Step recovery model. I also share insight from my own painful but redemptive recovery journey.
Welcome to my practice. I have been in practice since 2007 and have been featured on ABC, NBC, and KCAL as an expert psychologist. I work primarily with men who have hit “rock bottom” and would like help getting up. These men are often in crisis when we first meet. The issues I address are typically related to unhealthy sexual behaviors, infidelity, financial recklessness, gambling, drugs/alcohol, dishonesty/lying, and relational conflicts. My therapy approach is a combination of psychoanalytic, cognitive-behavioral, and the 12-Step recovery model. I also share insight from my own painful but redemptive recovery journey.
(562) 376-5143 View (562) 376-5143
Photo of Andres Cohen, ACSW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Andres Cohen
Pre-Licensed Professional, ACSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90066
Using a psychodynamic and psychoanalytic approach, I work with the mind's elusive parts to help you connect with your most authentic self.
Life can feel overwhelming, confusing, and, at times, impossible. You may know your problems but can’t seem to overcome them. Whether existential issues or life’s minutiae weigh you down, trauma has left you feeling cut off from yourself and others, or your creativity feels stunted by your past, I understand how isolating these challenges can be. You don't have to navigate them alone.
Using a psychodynamic and psychoanalytic approach, I work with the mind's elusive parts to help you connect with your most authentic self.
Life can feel overwhelming, confusing, and, at times, impossible. You may know your problems but can’t seem to overcome them. Whether existential issues or life’s minutiae weigh you down, trauma has left you feeling cut off from yourself and others, or your creativity feels stunted by your past, I understand how isolating these challenges can be. You don't have to navigate them alone.
(424) 380-6870 View (424) 380-6870
Photo of Susan Hammoudeh, PsyD, Psychologist
Susan Hammoudeh
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90026  (Online Only)
My theoretical orientation is psychoanalytic.
As a clinical psychologist with over ten years of experience in the field, I believe in an individual's ability to overcome traumatic experiences. I specialize in reproductive trauma, as well as perinatal and postpartum mood disorders. I also work with those who have suffered other types of trauma and those who are struggling with life challenges. I take into consideration the importance of an individual's early childhood experiences, including those that are preverbal. I provide a safe space in which the most painful emotions are contained and processed in order for healing to transpire.
My theoretical orientation is psychoanalytic.
As a clinical psychologist with over ten years of experience in the field, I believe in an individual's ability to overcome traumatic experiences. I specialize in reproductive trauma, as well as perinatal and postpartum mood disorders. I also work with those who have suffered other types of trauma and those who are struggling with life challenges. I take into consideration the importance of an individual's early childhood experiences, including those that are preverbal. I provide a safe space in which the most painful emotions are contained and processed in order for healing to transpire.
(323) 794-1092 View (323) 794-1092
Photo of Diana M Georger, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Diana M Georger
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90028
Waitlist for new clients
I provide therapy to patients of all ages suffering with anxiety and depression. I help patients going through life transitions. Within a trusting therapeutic relationship, the exploration of dreams and unconscious drives proves effective for a deeper understanding of challenges and blocks. Psychoanalytic, Psychodynamic, Gestalt, Play Therapy, Sand Tray and Art are theories that are core to my approach.
I provide therapy to patients of all ages suffering with anxiety and depression. I help patients going through life transitions. Within a trusting therapeutic relationship, the exploration of dreams and unconscious drives proves effective for a deeper understanding of challenges and blocks. Psychoanalytic, Psychodynamic, Gestalt, Play Therapy, Sand Tray and Art are theories that are core to my approach.
(424) 343-1046 View (424) 343-1046
Photo of Scott M Shapiro, PsyD, Psychologist
Scott M Shapiro
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90048
I work from a psychoanalytic or psychodynamic perspective which allows us to get underneath your symptoms to the core of your difficulties, and to get more in touch with your true self.
All new beginnings are difficult. I commend you on taking this first big step toward initiating the change you seek in your life. You may be depressed or anxious, dissatisfied at work or in relationship, or frustrated with your own efforts to change. Together, we will thoughtfully examine your situation and gain insight. I will foster your internal growth and help you cultivate your capacity to thrive in your outside life.
I work from a psychoanalytic or psychodynamic perspective which allows us to get underneath your symptoms to the core of your difficulties, and to get more in touch with your true self.
All new beginnings are difficult. I commend you on taking this first big step toward initiating the change you seek in your life. You may be depressed or anxious, dissatisfied at work or in relationship, or frustrated with your own efforts to change. Together, we will thoughtfully examine your situation and gain insight. I will foster your internal growth and help you cultivate your capacity to thrive in your outside life.
(424) 375-6620 View (424) 375-6620
Photo of Julie Markowitz, LCSW, MBA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julie Markowitz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90025  (Online Only)
My training includes: Somatic Experiencing, Janina Fisher’s Structural Dissociation Model, Pain Reprocessing Therapy, Internal Family Systems, Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, .
I believe in all people’s innate capacity to heal. To me, all symptoms that we experience whether it be chronic pain, anxiety, depression, panic attacks, etc can be explained by trauma. Trauma does not have to be big events. Trauma can be if we are not attuned to emotionally as children or if our parents have their own unprocessed trauma—this sort of trauma often leads to deep seeded beliefs that we are unloveable and bad. Our healing comes from teaching our parts that we are loveable and accepted just as we are.
My training includes: Somatic Experiencing, Janina Fisher’s Structural Dissociation Model, Pain Reprocessing Therapy, Internal Family Systems, Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, .
I believe in all people’s innate capacity to heal. To me, all symptoms that we experience whether it be chronic pain, anxiety, depression, panic attacks, etc can be explained by trauma. Trauma does not have to be big events. Trauma can be if we are not attuned to emotionally as children or if our parents have their own unprocessed trauma—this sort of trauma often leads to deep seeded beliefs that we are unloveable and bad. Our healing comes from teaching our parts that we are loveable and accepted just as we are.
(323) 576-4632 View (323) 576-4632
Photo of Maryann Foster, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maryann Foster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90011
I favor an eclectic, person-centered approach that focuses on each individual's needs. I will help you build a "toolbox" of skills to help you with everyday stressors. Together we will also look at the "bigger picture"—your hopes and dreams—and prepare to write the next chapter of your life. My training includes psychoanalytic Intersubjective Self Psychology, which I am passionate about as a guiding star for my practice. I am a compassionate therapist with many years of experience who will be committed to increasing your capacity for mindfulness, resiliency, improved relationships, and overall happiness and vitality.
I favor an eclectic, person-centered approach that focuses on each individual's needs. I will help you build a "toolbox" of skills to help you with everyday stressors. Together we will also look at the "bigger picture"—your hopes and dreams—and prepare to write the next chapter of your life. My training includes psychoanalytic Intersubjective Self Psychology, which I am passionate about as a guiding star for my practice. I am a compassionate therapist with many years of experience who will be committed to increasing your capacity for mindfulness, resiliency, improved relationships, and overall happiness and vitality.
(646) 956-3709 View (646) 956-3709
Photo of Scott Tommey, PhD, Psychologist
Scott Tommey
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90010
I work from a psychoanalytic perspective with children, adolescents, and adults struggling from a variety of issues, including difficulty with intimacy and relatedness, recognizing and expressing emotional needs, feelings of loneliness or emptiness, self-destructive or self sabotaging behaviors, or repeating painful life problems with little sense of control. Since children and adolescents have not yet fully developed the capacity to talk about their emotional experience, difficulties tend to show in their behaviors, such as opposition, defiance, poor grades, or turning to drugs. In my work with adults I offer individual or couples therapy in a safe and nonjudgemental atmosphere.
I work from a psychoanalytic perspective with children, adolescents, and adults struggling from a variety of issues, including difficulty with intimacy and relatedness, recognizing and expressing emotional needs, feelings of loneliness or emptiness, self-destructive or self sabotaging behaviors, or repeating painful life problems with little sense of control. Since children and adolescents have not yet fully developed the capacity to talk about their emotional experience, difficulties tend to show in their behaviors, such as opposition, defiance, poor grades, or turning to drugs. In my work with adults I offer individual or couples therapy in a safe and nonjudgemental atmosphere.
(310) 256-2808 View (310) 256-2808
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Psychoanalytic Therapists

Does psychoanalytic therapy work?

Psychoanalytic therapy derives from the work of Sigmund Freud. In this type of therapy, discovering buried thoughts and emotions from the unconscious will help a person work through their difficulties and negative behaviors. Research shows that psychoanalytic therapy can be highly effective, with patients reporting improvement in mood, quality of life, and overall well-being.

How long are people typically in psychoanalytic therapy?

Traditional psychoanalysis is in-depth and is conducted in five sessions every week. Today, modern psychoanalytic therapy is less intense and normally incorporates as few as one or two sessions a week. In some cases, positive change can occur quickly. However, if the condition, difficulty, or behavior is deep-seated, improvement may require many months or years of therapy.

Is psychoanalytic therapy suitable for young people?

Children and adolescents can benefit from this type of therapy. Many kids and teens are often unable to form and communicate their thoughts and emotions. Psychoanalytic therapy uses specific techniques such as dream analysis, symbolism, and free association or word association; all of which can be useful tools for less-communicative young people. Through this therapy, a patient will hopefully make connections between what they feel inside and how the world works outside.

Can psychoanalytic therapy be done online?

Modern-day psychoanalytic therapy is very different from traditional psychoanalysis. While an individual can sit face-to-face with the psychoanalyst for multiple sessions a week, they do not have to. Today, psychoanalytic therapy can be effectively conducted online or by phone. The key is that the individual confronts what is repressed and avoided, and this can be done whether in person or over online video.