Magellan Therapists in Hollywood, CA

Richard Dennis Brotman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFC
Verified Verified
Hollywood, CA 90028
This practice is devoted to providing "no nonsense," brief, goal oriented psychotherapy to individuals, young adults, seniors, couples, families, adolescents and children. The focus of treatment is to assist the client in designing and attaining a realistic psychotherapeutic goal and in making meaningful long-term change. The practice includes an experienced, MFT registered intern who sees clients on a reasonable sliding scale basis. All clinical staff have special expertise in brief psychotherapy, parenting issues, behavioral problems in children and adolescents, disabilities, marriage and family issues and gay and lesbian issues.
This practice is devoted to providing "no nonsense," brief, goal oriented psychotherapy to individuals, young adults, seniors, couples, families, adolescents and children. The focus of treatment is to assist the client in designing and attaining a realistic psychotherapeutic goal and in making meaningful long-term change. The practice includes an experienced, MFT registered intern who sees clients on a reasonable sliding scale basis. All clinical staff have special expertise in brief psychotherapy, parenting issues, behavioral problems in children and adolescents, disabilities, marriage and family issues and gay and lesbian issues.
(323) 906-7862 View (323) 906-7862
Photo of Dr. Jennifer A Boisvert, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Jennifer A Boisvert
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Hollywood, CA 90028  (Online Only)
I specialize in eating disorders and weight disorders in women and men of all ages. I am passionate about this specialty. My other specialties include body image issues, anxiety disorders, LGBT, gender and sexuality issues, mood disorders, trauma, grief and loss, health and wellness issues, relationship issues, and life transition issues. My unique background has included working with racially, ethnically, culturally, sexually and spiritually diverse individuals, including soldiers returning from combat with PTSD. I have a heart for alleviating human suffering, offering a safe, comfortable, welcoming space in which to explore painful experiences. I am sensitive, gentle, understanding and caring.
I specialize in eating disorders and weight disorders in women and men of all ages. I am passionate about this specialty. My other specialties include body image issues, anxiety disorders, LGBT, gender and sexuality issues, mood disorders, trauma, grief and loss, health and wellness issues, relationship issues, and life transition issues. My unique background has included working with racially, ethnically, culturally, sexually and spiritually diverse individuals, including soldiers returning from combat with PTSD. I have a heart for alleviating human suffering, offering a safe, comfortable, welcoming space in which to explore painful experiences. I am sensitive, gentle, understanding and caring.
(562) 606-1094 View (562) 606-1094
Photo of Elizabeth Reyes, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elizabeth Reyes
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hollywood, CA 90028
Welcome! Do you often feel stressed, overwhelmed, or frustrated with yourself? Is it hard for you to set boundaries with your family, friends, or partner? Are you facing challenges with your relationships, career, anxiety, or depression? Are you getting stuck in the past, repeating old patterns or pre-occupied with the future? I am happy to help guide, support and encourage along the way.
Welcome! Do you often feel stressed, overwhelmed, or frustrated with yourself? Is it hard for you to set boundaries with your family, friends, or partner? Are you facing challenges with your relationships, career, anxiety, or depression? Are you getting stuck in the past, repeating old patterns or pre-occupied with the future? I am happy to help guide, support and encourage along the way.
(323) 522-2764 View (323) 522-2764
Photo of Annie Nardella - Pacific Therapy Group, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Pacific Therapy Group
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hollywood, CA 90068
Currently accepting new clients for appointments next week! Pacific Pain & Wellness Group treats mental health and pain conditions using a variety of effective treatments including medications, psychotherapy, telemedicine, ketamine infusions, and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Our mission is to create a personalized treatment plan that will help guide you on a path towards better living and emotional relief. Through diagnostic evaluations, we construct a treatment plan aligned with meeting your current goals towards resiliency and healing.
Currently accepting new clients for appointments next week! Pacific Pain & Wellness Group treats mental health and pain conditions using a variety of effective treatments including medications, psychotherapy, telemedicine, ketamine infusions, and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Our mission is to create a personalized treatment plan that will help guide you on a path towards better living and emotional relief. Through diagnostic evaluations, we construct a treatment plan aligned with meeting your current goals towards resiliency and healing.
(310) 868-2264 View (310) 868-2264
Photo of Katie Elliott - KTE Behavioral Health Services, BCBA
KTE Behavioral Health Services
BCBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hollywood, CA 90028
I specialize in developmental disabilities, early intervention, functional communication, social skills and addressing maladaptive behavior. Sessions are focused capitalizing opportunities that occur within the natural environment and routine.
I specialize in developmental disabilities, early intervention, functional communication, social skills and addressing maladaptive behavior. Sessions are focused capitalizing opportunities that occur within the natural environment and routine.
(323) 417-2244 View (323) 417-2244
Photo of Lori A Elmelund, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lori A Elmelund
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hollywood, CA 90028
Not accepting new clients
I've been a psychotherapist for over 30 years and have found that most relief from psychic pain comes from being kinder and gentler to ourselves. I'm practical, build on strengths, and help people stay focused in the moment to bring about change. Being able to appreciate one's self in the moment is a blessing and a grace often necessary to help us move forward. I work with individuals and couples, teens to seniors.
I've been a psychotherapist for over 30 years and have found that most relief from psychic pain comes from being kinder and gentler to ourselves. I'm practical, build on strengths, and help people stay focused in the moment to bring about change. Being able to appreciate one's self in the moment is a blessing and a grace often necessary to help us move forward. I work with individuals and couples, teens to seniors.
(323) 387-3950 View (323) 387-3950

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Courtnee Reis, LPCC, Counselor
Courtnee Reis
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046  (Online Only)
Hello and welcome! I'm Courtnee, a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. Whether you are engaging in therapy for the first time or returning to treatment, I am here to meet you where you are and go at your pace. I draw from a person-centered approach which promotes authenticity and emphasizes building your strengths. I will offer insights and observations as we explore matters that are impacting your life. In therapy, together we will collaborate on your growth, healing, self-care, and developing coping strategies so you can make effective life changes.
Hello and welcome! I'm Courtnee, a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. Whether you are engaging in therapy for the first time or returning to treatment, I am here to meet you where you are and go at your pace. I draw from a person-centered approach which promotes authenticity and emphasizes building your strengths. I will offer insights and observations as we explore matters that are impacting your life. In therapy, together we will collaborate on your growth, healing, self-care, and developing coping strategies so you can make effective life changes.
(323) 970-3049 View (323) 970-3049
Photo of Jonathan Reith-Thompson, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jonathan Reith-Thompson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046
I have maintained a private practice providing individual, couple, and group psychotherapy in the Los Angeles area for the last 21 years. Life is not easy, and sometimes it gets really hard. But the measure of success is how we cope with life's challenges.
I have maintained a private practice providing individual, couple, and group psychotherapy in the Los Angeles area for the last 21 years. Life is not easy, and sometimes it gets really hard. But the measure of success is how we cope with life's challenges.
(323) 825-0855 View (323) 825-0855
Photo of Anthony D. DiNardo, PsyD, Psychologist
Anthony D. DiNardo
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046
Are you looking for a doctor that can help improve your overall quality of life and help alleviate symptoms? Psychotherapy can provide a forum to alleviate symptoms that hinder growth and well-being and can provide you with the needed insight to be able to manage symptoms and provide relief. Through a collaborative approach I can help you overcome the challenges and obstacles that can interfere with your goals & ambitions. I can aid in the facilitation of helping you develop the needed skills and mind set to improve your quality of life. Additionally, my professional services include providing psychological, psychodiagnostic, personality, and psycho-educational assessments.
Are you looking for a doctor that can help improve your overall quality of life and help alleviate symptoms? Psychotherapy can provide a forum to alleviate symptoms that hinder growth and well-being and can provide you with the needed insight to be able to manage symptoms and provide relief. Through a collaborative approach I can help you overcome the challenges and obstacles that can interfere with your goals & ambitions. I can aid in the facilitation of helping you develop the needed skills and mind set to improve your quality of life. Additionally, my professional services include providing psychological, psychodiagnostic, personality, and psycho-educational assessments.
(424) 570-2081 View (424) 570-2081
Photo of Rae Hadley, PsyD, Psychologist
Rae Hadley
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046  (Online Only)
Dr. Hadley is a clinical psychologist with more than 23 years of experience, specializing in working with adolescents and adults who are struggling with ADHD, chronic medical conditions, grief and loss, death and dying, depression, anxiety, life transitions, and spirituality. She believes that the relationship and connection between a client and therapist are essential to successful therapy. Her goal is to create a welcoming, trusting space where you can explore the deepest parts of yourself, to question, challenge, heal, forgive, and grow.
Dr. Hadley is a clinical psychologist with more than 23 years of experience, specializing in working with adolescents and adults who are struggling with ADHD, chronic medical conditions, grief and loss, death and dying, depression, anxiety, life transitions, and spirituality. She believes that the relationship and connection between a client and therapist are essential to successful therapy. Her goal is to create a welcoming, trusting space where you can explore the deepest parts of yourself, to question, challenge, heal, forgive, and grow.
(323) 870-9329 View (323) 870-9329
Photo of Kira Torre - Ever After Individual and Family Therapy, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ever After Individual and Family Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
West Hollywood, CA 90046  (Online Only)
Are you stressed, worried, or struggling with your day to day feelings? Are you seeking support and guidance on your journey towards a happier and more fulfilling life? Welcome to Ever After, we provide a safe and nurturing space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences without judgment. We understand that life's challenges can leave us feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or uncertain, but we believe that everyone has the strength within themselves to overcome obstacles and achieve personal growth.
Are you stressed, worried, or struggling with your day to day feelings? Are you seeking support and guidance on your journey towards a happier and more fulfilling life? Welcome to Ever After, we provide a safe and nurturing space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences without judgment. We understand that life's challenges can leave us feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or uncertain, but we believe that everyone has the strength within themselves to overcome obstacles and achieve personal growth.
(925) 406-3091 View (925) 406-3091
Photo of Adrianne Averbukh, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Adrianne Averbukh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046
Mind-Body-Soul connection is what gives us the power to transform. When we transform, we meet our authentic selves that just want to be seen, heard and understood I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who strongly believes that the clients are the experts of their lives. Therefore, it is my passion to provide empowerment, emotional support and mindfulness based practices to help my clients create meaningful and healthy lifestyles. Through understanding of the "self", developing compassion and challenging our thought/belief systems we can restore balance and create positive changes.
Mind-Body-Soul connection is what gives us the power to transform. When we transform, we meet our authentic selves that just want to be seen, heard and understood I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who strongly believes that the clients are the experts of their lives. Therefore, it is my passion to provide empowerment, emotional support and mindfulness based practices to help my clients create meaningful and healthy lifestyles. Through understanding of the "self", developing compassion and challenging our thought/belief systems we can restore balance and create positive changes.
(310) 751-0030 View (310) 751-0030
Photo of Dr. Kristi Walsh, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Kristi Walsh
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90004
I offer trauma-informed, psychodynamic psychotherapy. As a Psychoanalyst with decades of clinical experience and personal spiritual practice, I can deeply empathize and lift to awareness the wounds that shaped your inner life and external relationships, creating patterns and suffering that often remain repetitive and destructive. Trained to discern the whispers of the unconscious, I translate current patterns and impasses back to their original trauma and provide a psycho-spiritual process for working through, regardless of your Higher Power. This concise and serious work helps integrate the whole person – mind, body and spirit.
I offer trauma-informed, psychodynamic psychotherapy. As a Psychoanalyst with decades of clinical experience and personal spiritual practice, I can deeply empathize and lift to awareness the wounds that shaped your inner life and external relationships, creating patterns and suffering that often remain repetitive and destructive. Trained to discern the whispers of the unconscious, I translate current patterns and impasses back to their original trauma and provide a psycho-spiritual process for working through, regardless of your Higher Power. This concise and serious work helps integrate the whole person – mind, body and spirit.
(262) 999-1946 View (262) 999-1946
Photo of Layla Ashley, LMFT, CCH, CPLC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Layla Ashley
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CCH, CPLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90027
Yes, I am accepting new clients and available for TELEHEALTH! Have you lost your passion and creativity? Do you feel stuck in your job or career path? Are you highly sensitive, feel overwhelmed or burned-out? Are your relationships suffering? I can help you transform your pain into feeling empowered, and use your gifts to fuel your relationships. I help you revive, focus, and succeed to bring your life and relationships to the highest potential. I bring 20 years of experience as a psychotherapist, specializing in treating couples, anxiety, PTSD, relationships/break-ups, life-purpose, creativity, grief/loss, and self-esteem building.
Yes, I am accepting new clients and available for TELEHEALTH! Have you lost your passion and creativity? Do you feel stuck in your job or career path? Are you highly sensitive, feel overwhelmed or burned-out? Are your relationships suffering? I can help you transform your pain into feeling empowered, and use your gifts to fuel your relationships. I help you revive, focus, and succeed to bring your life and relationships to the highest potential. I bring 20 years of experience as a psychotherapist, specializing in treating couples, anxiety, PTSD, relationships/break-ups, life-purpose, creativity, grief/loss, and self-esteem building.
(424) 326-0127 View (424) 326-0127
Photo of Joshua Polk, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Joshua Polk
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90028
Welcome to a space where the intersections of race, sexuality, class and other identities are understood, respected, and celebrated. Striving to be the most authentic version of yourself isn't always the easiest. Maintaining your peace, living unapologetically, setting boundaries, processing your emotions, owning your truths and overcoming one obstacle after another can all sound like easy tasks, but we’ve all struggled with them. I’m here to invite you onto a transformative journey of discovering and recognizing your capability to create the life you know that you deserve. The time for radical change and healing is always now.
Welcome to a space where the intersections of race, sexuality, class and other identities are understood, respected, and celebrated. Striving to be the most authentic version of yourself isn't always the easiest. Maintaining your peace, living unapologetically, setting boundaries, processing your emotions, owning your truths and overcoming one obstacle after another can all sound like easy tasks, but we’ve all struggled with them. I’m here to invite you onto a transformative journey of discovering and recognizing your capability to create the life you know that you deserve. The time for radical change and healing is always now.
(213) 205-0964 View (213) 205-0964
Photo of Alexandra Wike, PsyD, Psychologist
Alexandra Wike
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046  (Online Only)
Alex is a licensed clinical psychologist who has been practicing since 2012. She completed her doctoral studies at the University of North Texas and her internship and fellowship at the University of Washington. Alex's therapeutic orientation is cognitive behavioral with integration of humanistic and interpersonal theoretical principles. She's provided clinical service in varying venues including community-based clinics, hospitals, and academic medical centers. Alex is an animal lover who enjoys physical activity and time spent in nature.
Alex is a licensed clinical psychologist who has been practicing since 2012. She completed her doctoral studies at the University of North Texas and her internship and fellowship at the University of Washington. Alex's therapeutic orientation is cognitive behavioral with integration of humanistic and interpersonal theoretical principles. She's provided clinical service in varying venues including community-based clinics, hospitals, and academic medical centers. Alex is an animal lover who enjoys physical activity and time spent in nature.
(310) 697-8029 View (310) 697-8029
Photo of Rosanne Zapp, PsyD, Psychologist
Rosanne Zapp
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046  (Online Only)
As a clinical psychologist with more than 20 years of experience, Dr. Zapp works with adults who experience various concerns, including anxiety, depression, life transitions, family, relationship, and parenting difficulties, work issues, grief and loss, medical concerns, or feeling overwhelmed with daily demands. Through a supportive and empathic approach, she works collaboratively with clients to help develop more positive coping strategies, set appropriate boundaries, and establish healthy self-care behaviors.
As a clinical psychologist with more than 20 years of experience, Dr. Zapp works with adults who experience various concerns, including anxiety, depression, life transitions, family, relationship, and parenting difficulties, work issues, grief and loss, medical concerns, or feeling overwhelmed with daily demands. Through a supportive and empathic approach, she works collaboratively with clients to help develop more positive coping strategies, set appropriate boundaries, and establish healthy self-care behaviors.
(323) 772-5035 View (323) 772-5035
Photo of Jennifer Shotwell, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Shotwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046
As a strengths-based, client-centered therapist, my goal is to join you in uncovering, discovering, and developing your assets and strengths. By applying eclectic and well-rounded therapeutic approaches and techniques, we will work together in creating a plan that suits your needs and desires. I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues providing services to adults experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, grief and response to trauma/crises. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I offer a personalized approach tailored to your individual needs to help you attain personal growth and wellness.
As a strengths-based, client-centered therapist, my goal is to join you in uncovering, discovering, and developing your assets and strengths. By applying eclectic and well-rounded therapeutic approaches and techniques, we will work together in creating a plan that suits your needs and desires. I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues providing services to adults experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, grief and response to trauma/crises. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I offer a personalized approach tailored to your individual needs to help you attain personal growth and wellness.
(323) 861-3968 View (323) 861-3968
Photo of Peter Balderas, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Peter Balderas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046
Do you feel like you struggle with accepting your identity? I am a bilingual LMFT with over 20 years' experience in Los Angeles working with adults individually and with couples and families. I am here to support you to feel empowered, respected, and heard. I am passionate about helping you build connections and increase your self-awareness in order to live an authentic and productive life. I utilize a variety of clinical techniques to help children, adults and couples develop long-term coping tools and learn mindfulness skills to alleviate negative symptoms and build self-esteem.
Do you feel like you struggle with accepting your identity? I am a bilingual LMFT with over 20 years' experience in Los Angeles working with adults individually and with couples and families. I am here to support you to feel empowered, respected, and heard. I am passionate about helping you build connections and increase your self-awareness in order to live an authentic and productive life. I utilize a variety of clinical techniques to help children, adults and couples develop long-term coping tools and learn mindfulness skills to alleviate negative symptoms and build self-esteem.
(323) 417-2776 View (323) 417-2776
Photo of Renee Garnier, MSW,  LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Renee Garnier
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Los Angeles, CA 90046
Renee is particularly passionate about supporting women through various life stages, including midlife transitions and postpartum challenges. Her experience in treating women’s issues allows her to provide focused care that not only addresses immediate concerns but also fosters longterm resilience. Renee is also dedicated to helping individuals cope with laterlife transitions, understanding the profound impact these changes can have on mental wellbeing. Her approach is rooted in enhancing selfawareness and insight, equipping her clients with the skills and coping strategies needed to manage their mental health effectively.
Renee is particularly passionate about supporting women through various life stages, including midlife transitions and postpartum challenges. Her experience in treating women’s issues allows her to provide focused care that not only addresses immediate concerns but also fosters longterm resilience. Renee is also dedicated to helping individuals cope with laterlife transitions, understanding the profound impact these changes can have on mental wellbeing. Her approach is rooted in enhancing selfawareness and insight, equipping her clients with the skills and coping strategies needed to manage their mental health effectively.
(833) 939-0348 View (833) 939-0348

See more therapy options for Hollywood

Magellan Therapists

Does insurance cover therapy, prescriptions and other behavioral health services?

In general, yes. Laws in the U.S. require insurers to cover essential behavioral health care at the same level as other health care services. Most health plans require a medical diagnosis and treatments that are evidence based and medically essential. This means that life coaching and alternative therapies are not covered, nor is therapy without a diagnosis. Call the number on the back or your insurance card or visit your insurance company's website to review your Summary of Benefits. If you have insurance through your employer, your Human Resources department may also be able to answer questions.

How much does therapy cost with insurance?

The cost of therapy depends on your region, how much training and experience your therapist has, and the type of treatment. The rate for talk therapy generally falls between $100 and $250. For a client seeing an in-network provider, the cost of therapy is often similar to the cost of other health care services. Clients pay co-pays and may need to satisfy a plan’s deductible before benefits kick in.

What is the difference between In-Network and Out-of-Network insurance coverage?

An in-network provider has contracted with an insurer to get paid directly for services, and to accept the insurer’s rate of compensation. Clients are responsible for deductibles and copays. If a therapist is out of network, that means that the client pays the therapist directly for services at the therapist’s regular fee. Out-of-Network providers often give clients a receipt so that they can file for partial reimbursement with their insurance company.

Is it difficult to find an In-Network therapist?

It is not unusual for therapists to limit the number of insurance patients in their practice, so it’s important to check in-network availability when you schedule your first appointment. In regions and times where therapy is in high demand it may take longer to get scheduled with an in-network therapist.

What is the difference between HMO and PPO insurance plans?

HMO health plans only cover in-network services, there is no reimbursement for out-of-network providers. PPO plans often cover both in- and out-of-network services, though the client may pay more for out-of-network services.

What is a Superbill?

A superbill is a receipt for therapy services. It provides all the information required by insurance companies to reimburse you for out-of-network services, including the diagnostic codes for your care, the amount paid, and the dates and duration of care.

Does insurance cover Online therapy?

Many therapists who shifted their practice to online therapy during the pandemic have kept that arrangement. And most insurers continue to cover telehealth services, with a few exceptions. Preventive care (such as an annual depression screening) is often required to be in-person to be covered, and some states require prescribers of controlled substances to see those patients in person.

Does insurance cover Group therapy?

Many insurance plans provide coverage for group therapy provided there is a medical diagnosis for group members, but there are some noteworthy exceptions. For example, Medicare does not always cover group therapy. Group therapy tends to cost less than individual therapy.

Does insurance cover Couples therapy?

Most insurance companies do not cover the cost of couples therapy because there is no medical diagnosis or medically necessary treatment. However, a few plans will offer a limited benefit, so it is still worth checking with your insurance company. Sometimes therapy is covered for a couple when one person has a diagnosis and another family member joins them for joint therapy, but it is considered therapy for the medical condition that includes a family member as a listener or helper, not couples counseling. Without insurance, most clients pay between $100-300 per 60-90 min session for couples therapy. Often clients can find classes or workshops that make it more affordable to work on their relationship. And some employers offer Employee Assistance Plans that help defray the cost of couples therapy.

What is an Employee Assistance Plan (EAP)?

Employee Assistance Plans are purchased by employers for the benefit of their employees. EAPs typically assist employees with referrals and may also provide the first few sessions of therapy free of charge, with the patient's regular health insurance kicking in after those initial sessions. EAP benefits often apply to all types of therapy without the need for a medical diagnosis, making it easier to access couples therapy, therapy for life transitions, and other non-medical counseling. Just as with standard health insurance, clients should always check that a provider accepts their EAP benefits before scheduling.

Learn more about Insurance Coverage and Finding Affordable Therapy