Therapists in Hesperia, CA

Photo of Andrew Greminger, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Andrew Greminger
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Let’s be honest––this is quite possibly the dozenth or so therapist bio you’ve read as you search for the “right fit” for you, and you might not even be sure what the “right fit” is. Maybe you’ve got about a million questions running around in your head, and no words to put to half of them. You’re probably experiencing some emotions that are difficult, scary, or just plain complicated. Maybe you’re not quite sure what to do with them on your own.
Let’s be honest––this is quite possibly the dozenth or so therapist bio you’ve read as you search for the “right fit” for you, and you might not even be sure what the “right fit” is. Maybe you’ve got about a million questions running around in your head, and no words to put to half of them. You’re probably experiencing some emotions that are difficult, scary, or just plain complicated. Maybe you’re not quite sure what to do with them on your own.
(760) 292-3095 View (760) 292-3095
Photo of Macie Manis, PhD, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Macie Manis
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345  (Online Only)
There are always solutions for problems that we encounter, even the problems that we have been stuck with for quite some time. Though, there is no quick fix or one-size approach either. Therapy is a collaborative healing process to improve functioning in several areas of our life.
There are always solutions for problems that we encounter, even the problems that we have been stuck with for quite some time. Though, there is no quick fix or one-size approach either. Therapy is a collaborative healing process to improve functioning in several areas of our life.
(442) 219-8974 View (442) 219-8974
Photo of Sarah Haase, LPCC, Counselor
Sarah Haase
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92344
Hi, I'm Sarah, a Licensed Clinical Counselor practicing since 2015. In 2018 I moved from Atlanta, GA, to sunny Orange County, California, where I currently reside. I have always had a passion for guiding and supporting youth. My primary specialties are depression, anxiety, grief, and loss. I work with children ages 6-10, adolescents, and young adults up to age 35. I am comprehensive in my therapy approach and adapt to each client's individual needs. I work from a family system and solution-focused based framework.
Hi, I'm Sarah, a Licensed Clinical Counselor practicing since 2015. In 2018 I moved from Atlanta, GA, to sunny Orange County, California, where I currently reside. I have always had a passion for guiding and supporting youth. My primary specialties are depression, anxiety, grief, and loss. I work with children ages 6-10, adolescents, and young adults up to age 35. I am comprehensive in my therapy approach and adapt to each client's individual needs. I work from a family system and solution-focused based framework.
(442) 218-3353 View (442) 218-3353
Photo of Edward Jason Valdez, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Edward Jason Valdez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Hi there! My name is Edward "Jason" Valdez, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). Throughout my professional journey, I have had the privilege of working with clients from diverse backgrounds and across various life stages. Each encounter has enriched my understanding of the human experience and reinforced my commitment to promoting mental health and well-being. Whether supporting individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or relationship issues, I am dedicated to fostering a collaborative therapeutic relationship built on trust, respect, and empathy.
Hi there! My name is Edward "Jason" Valdez, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). Throughout my professional journey, I have had the privilege of working with clients from diverse backgrounds and across various life stages. Each encounter has enriched my understanding of the human experience and reinforced my commitment to promoting mental health and well-being. Whether supporting individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or relationship issues, I am dedicated to fostering a collaborative therapeutic relationship built on trust, respect, and empathy.
(760) 938-9786 View (760) 938-9786
Photo of Janena Ciancio, MS, PPS, LPCC
Janena Ciancio
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, PPS, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345  (Online Only)
Welcome. I am so glad you are here. I believe therapy can be life changing. My philosophy is to meet you where you are and to help you create a life were you are able to thrive! I want to make sure you feel seen, heard and validated all while helping you create lasting change. Life can be difficult, but with the right skills and support it doesn’t have to be. Please reach out to me for a free 15 minute consultation or to schedule your first appointment to see if I am a good fit for you.
Welcome. I am so glad you are here. I believe therapy can be life changing. My philosophy is to meet you where you are and to help you create a life were you are able to thrive! I want to make sure you feel seen, heard and validated all while helping you create lasting change. Life can be difficult, but with the right skills and support it doesn’t have to be. Please reach out to me for a free 15 minute consultation or to schedule your first appointment to see if I am a good fit for you.
(442) 600-5917 View (442) 600-5917
Photo of Lavina Ellison, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lavina Ellison
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345  (Online Only)
Greetings everyone! I'm Lavina, Licensed Marriage Family Therapist. In life, we have ups and downs. The ups are usually exciting, fun, and easy to handle. The downs on the other hand (Depression, anxiety, trauma, loss of a job, break-up, illness, grief, etc), can be devastating and life altering. Guess what? It's okay to ask for help when life gets difficult. It's okay to say, "I don't know how to handle or fix this!" There's courage and bravery in taking the steps to wellness. I'm here to offer you that help. My passion is to work with those struggling to heal and who wants to learn how to conquer life's difficulties.
Greetings everyone! I'm Lavina, Licensed Marriage Family Therapist. In life, we have ups and downs. The ups are usually exciting, fun, and easy to handle. The downs on the other hand (Depression, anxiety, trauma, loss of a job, break-up, illness, grief, etc), can be devastating and life altering. Guess what? It's okay to ask for help when life gets difficult. It's okay to say, "I don't know how to handle or fix this!" There's courage and bravery in taking the steps to wellness. I'm here to offer you that help. My passion is to work with those struggling to heal and who wants to learn how to conquer life's difficulties.
(442) 313-2249 View (442) 313-2249
Photo of Hea Jin (Susan) Ko, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Hea Jin (Susan) Ko
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Hello, thank you for visiting my page. My name is Susan Hea Jin Ko, and I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). I received my B.S. Psychology from Syracuse University and M.S. MFT from University of Southern California (USC). I specialize in working with Anxiety, Depression, and Life Stressors. I am a bilingual therapist (able to provide therapy in Korean and English). I attended and received many trainings in Anxiety and Depression Disorders and am comfortable treating those diagnoses in a professional way.
Hello, thank you for visiting my page. My name is Susan Hea Jin Ko, and I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). I received my B.S. Psychology from Syracuse University and M.S. MFT from University of Southern California (USC). I specialize in working with Anxiety, Depression, and Life Stressors. I am a bilingual therapist (able to provide therapy in Korean and English). I attended and received many trainings in Anxiety and Depression Disorders and am comfortable treating those diagnoses in a professional way.
(760) 678-1929 View (760) 678-1929
Photo of LaToya Robinson, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
LaToya Robinson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
LaToya Robinson, LMFT 137758. I strive in treating the whole person as a collective unit. I use a collaborative approach where I assist clients in creating goals that best fit their current presenting symptoms. I work with the client and figure it out what goals need to be met first. They can expect a nice warm and welcoming environment where we will get to know each other and get to know why they are coming to services.
LaToya Robinson, LMFT 137758. I strive in treating the whole person as a collective unit. I use a collaborative approach where I assist clients in creating goals that best fit their current presenting symptoms. I work with the client and figure it out what goals need to be met first. They can expect a nice warm and welcoming environment where we will get to know each other and get to know why they are coming to services.
(760) 748-1365 View (760) 748-1365
Photo of Marybel Gonzalez - Ascension Psychotherapy, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ascension Psychotherapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Sometimes life can feel difficult to go at it alone, and a therapist can offer support and guidance to help guide you through the maze. Marybel’s techniques include guiding clients to look inside their unconscious mind by asking reflective questions that cause one to look inside. Clients work on identifying patterns and thoughts that are getting in the way of progress, in order to make conscious change. Marybel also works to help people though difficult feelings by teaching mindfulness, relaxation and heart-centered awareness. You can heal yourself when you do the work and look inside to see your gifts and release the past.
Sometimes life can feel difficult to go at it alone, and a therapist can offer support and guidance to help guide you through the maze. Marybel’s techniques include guiding clients to look inside their unconscious mind by asking reflective questions that cause one to look inside. Clients work on identifying patterns and thoughts that are getting in the way of progress, in order to make conscious change. Marybel also works to help people though difficult feelings by teaching mindfulness, relaxation and heart-centered awareness. You can heal yourself when you do the work and look inside to see your gifts and release the past.
(760) 642-1514 View (760) 642-1514
Photo of Martha D Parra, LCSW , CCHP , Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Martha D Parra
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW , CCHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hesperia, CA 92345
At times we encounter situations that may affect our ability to manage daily tasks. We may find ourselves struggling with our relationships with loved ones, friends or co-workers. Trying to find ways to cope with these situations may become overwhelming at times and the solutions may not seem within reach. Let's explore ways to manage these situations and regain control of day-to-day situations by focusing on the mind, emotions and body.
At times we encounter situations that may affect our ability to manage daily tasks. We may find ourselves struggling with our relationships with loved ones, friends or co-workers. Trying to find ways to cope with these situations may become overwhelming at times and the solutions may not seem within reach. Let's explore ways to manage these situations and regain control of day-to-day situations by focusing on the mind, emotions and body.
(442) 200-0534 View (442) 200-0534
Photo of Cecelia Marzullo - Cecelia Marzullo, LMFT, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Cecelia Marzullo, LMFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hesperia, CA 92345  (Online Only)
It’s as though something has been standing in the way of your happiness. You’ve worked so hard to build a good life for yourself and your family, but for some reason, you just can’t enjoy it. There’s a constant distance between you and the rest of the world. You can't concentrate at work with intrusive memories constantly interrupting your day. Sleep is filled with vivid nightmares of that painful event. You want to connect with loved ones, but it feels impossible when you’re always so distant and irritable. You’ve tried so hard to ignore your past and hide from it, but that’s not working anymore. Something needs to change.
It’s as though something has been standing in the way of your happiness. You’ve worked so hard to build a good life for yourself and your family, but for some reason, you just can’t enjoy it. There’s a constant distance between you and the rest of the world. You can't concentrate at work with intrusive memories constantly interrupting your day. Sleep is filled with vivid nightmares of that painful event. You want to connect with loved ones, but it feels impossible when you’re always so distant and irritable. You’ve tried so hard to ignore your past and hide from it, but that’s not working anymore. Something needs to change.
(442) 256-8038 View (442) 256-8038
Photo of Lori Murphy, LCPC
Lori Murphy
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Lori Murphy, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor Hi, I'm Lori, I have over 25 years' experience working with individuals, couples and families. I am passionate about helping people overcome challenges so they can life to the fullest. I believe brave, healthy people seek counseling and I provide a safe, compassionate experience that allows healing and growth. I specialize in working with individuals, couples and families with older teens. I understand the military culture and work with active-duty military and veterans and their families.
Lori Murphy, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor Hi, I'm Lori, I have over 25 years' experience working with individuals, couples and families. I am passionate about helping people overcome challenges so they can life to the fullest. I believe brave, healthy people seek counseling and I provide a safe, compassionate experience that allows healing and growth. I specialize in working with individuals, couples and families with older teens. I understand the military culture and work with active-duty military and veterans and their families.
(760) 465-1469 View (760) 465-1469
Photo of Dina Vineberg, LCPC, Counselor
Dina Vineberg
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Great to meet you! I am Dina Vineberg and am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) in California, and also a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in Florida. I have experience working with many cultures and ages. I specialize in working with anxious and/or depressed individual adult clients and use Client Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Narrative Therapy to induce a brighter outlook.
Great to meet you! I am Dina Vineberg and am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) in California, and also a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in Florida. I have experience working with many cultures and ages. I specialize in working with anxious and/or depressed individual adult clients and use Client Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Narrative Therapy to induce a brighter outlook.
(760) 273-5860 View (760) 273-5860
Photo of Lisa Garratt, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Lisa Garratt
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hesperia, CA 92345  (Online Only)
I help individuals, couples, youth, and families who are looking for help navigating past traumas, anxiety, OCD, or living as a neurodivergent person. I enjoy helping couples with communication and diversity issues and I am skilled at communicating with teenagers. In working with families, I seek to understand the impact of traumas endured in previous generations to assist in moving away from blame. I can help you or your loved one navigate life's challenges and gives you tools to help you feel better. I combine knowledge about how the mind and body work together to lower stress, increase focus, and reduce emotional outbursts.
I help individuals, couples, youth, and families who are looking for help navigating past traumas, anxiety, OCD, or living as a neurodivergent person. I enjoy helping couples with communication and diversity issues and I am skilled at communicating with teenagers. In working with families, I seek to understand the impact of traumas endured in previous generations to assist in moving away from blame. I can help you or your loved one navigate life's challenges and gives you tools to help you feel better. I combine knowledge about how the mind and body work together to lower stress, increase focus, and reduce emotional outbursts.
(442) 371-3439 View (442) 371-3439
Photo of Dr. Terri Thomas, PsyD, MA, Counselor
Dr. Terri Thomas
Counselor, PsyD, MA
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Life throws many challenges our way and we choose which action to take in responding to those challenges. I've worked with people from various social, political, and ethnic backgrounds and the one thing that everyone has in common is that we all face challenges in life. There are numerous reasons that people seek mental health professionals, and those reasons are very personal and unique to each person. Finding the right professional to guide you in learning more about your mental health diagnosis, getting you through an immediate crisis, or feelings of uncertainty are important in getting you through tough times.
Life throws many challenges our way and we choose which action to take in responding to those challenges. I've worked with people from various social, political, and ethnic backgrounds and the one thing that everyone has in common is that we all face challenges in life. There are numerous reasons that people seek mental health professionals, and those reasons are very personal and unique to each person. Finding the right professional to guide you in learning more about your mental health diagnosis, getting you through an immediate crisis, or feelings of uncertainty are important in getting you through tough times.
(760) 853-5086 View (760) 853-5086
Photo of Kasey Andruski, MACP, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kasey Andruski
Marriage & Family Therapist, MACP, MFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
I believe that all relationships matter. Everyone deserves to have a therapist that they can work with and feel safe with, especially children and teenagers. I love working with all clients. I believe that all marriages and relationships are worth saving!
I believe that all relationships matter. Everyone deserves to have a therapist that they can work with and feel safe with, especially children and teenagers. I love working with all clients. I believe that all marriages and relationships are worth saving!
(760) 479-6445 View (760) 479-6445
Photo of Georgie Rogers, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Georgie Rogers
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Hi, my name is Georgie! I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I am here to support you and provide you with the care and guidance you need to overcome the challenges you are facing. I like to create a warm, nurturing, and supportive environment where you can feel comfortable to be yourself and learn more about who you are. I like to come alongside you while you take steps toward achieving your personal goals.
Hi, my name is Georgie! I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I am here to support you and provide you with the care and guidance you need to overcome the challenges you are facing. I like to create a warm, nurturing, and supportive environment where you can feel comfortable to be yourself and learn more about who you are. I like to come alongside you while you take steps toward achieving your personal goals.
(760) 280-6645 View (760) 280-6645
Photo of Daisy Juarez, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Daisy Juarez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Hi there, I'm Daisy! I am a bilingual (Spanish/English) Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have worked as a therapist in school and clinical settings, which has allowed me to work with various issues, including anxiety, life transitions, depression, grief, and more. I have experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I use a variety of modalities, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused, and Client-Centered therapy. My role will be to provide you with support, empathy, and unconditional positive regard. I hope to be part of your journey toward growth, healing, and well-being.
Hi there, I'm Daisy! I am a bilingual (Spanish/English) Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have worked as a therapist in school and clinical settings, which has allowed me to work with various issues, including anxiety, life transitions, depression, grief, and more. I have experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I use a variety of modalities, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused, and Client-Centered therapy. My role will be to provide you with support, empathy, and unconditional positive regard. I hope to be part of your journey toward growth, healing, and well-being.
(760) 965-7094 View (760) 965-7094
Photo of Michelle Marin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Marin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Hello, my name is Michelle Marin and I am an LCSW. I help women struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, life transitions, and trauma. My practice is patient-centered and patient-driven. I enjoy incorporating mindfulness techniques and adaptive coping skills to promote self-efficacy. Together we can work towards self-discovery and overall better quality of life through identifying triggers, self-insight work, self-awareness, mindfulness, healthy coping mechanisms, and client-driven objectives.
Hello, my name is Michelle Marin and I am an LCSW. I help women struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, life transitions, and trauma. My practice is patient-centered and patient-driven. I enjoy incorporating mindfulness techniques and adaptive coping skills to promote self-efficacy. Together we can work towards self-discovery and overall better quality of life through identifying triggers, self-insight work, self-awareness, mindfulness, healthy coping mechanisms, and client-driven objectives.
(760) 465-2938 View (760) 465-2938
Photo of Tameka Coleman, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tameka Coleman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hesperia, CA 92345
Welcome, my name is Tameka Coleman, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I support individuals with difficulties including anxiety, depression, anger, mood swings trauma and unhealthy relationship patterns. I have experience working with adolescence, individual, couples and families. I have experience in evidence-based treatment modalities that include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), Attachment therapy (AT)and emotionally focused therapy (EFT). I am dedicated to helping clients make positive change and will meet you where you are while assisting you in obtaining your goals in therapy.
Welcome, my name is Tameka Coleman, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I support individuals with difficulties including anxiety, depression, anger, mood swings trauma and unhealthy relationship patterns. I have experience working with adolescence, individual, couples and families. I have experience in evidence-based treatment modalities that include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), Attachment therapy (AT)and emotionally focused therapy (EFT). I am dedicated to helping clients make positive change and will meet you where you are while assisting you in obtaining your goals in therapy.
(760) 304-1397 View (760) 304-1397
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hesperia, CA

90+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Hesperia, CA who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
88% Depression
79% Coping Skills
74% Self Esteem
71% Stress
66% Relationship Issues
65% Grief

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Hesperia, CA see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hesperia?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.