Chronic Illness Therapists in Cathedral City, CA

Photo of Jamie Trachtenberg, LCSW-CA, LCSW-NY, LCSW-OR, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jamie Trachtenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-CA, LCSW-NY, LCSW-OR
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234  (Online Only)
I am a seasoned psychodynamically trained psychotherapist. I work with individuals and couples on a short term or long term basis dealing with issues related to anxiety, depression, trauma, grief or phase of life. I have many years experience working in Palliative and End of Life Care, as well as with individuals coping with cognitive issues such as dementia and with adult issues of trauma, substance abuse, recovery, HIV/AIDS and chronic illness. I have a strong specialty working within the LGBTQ community and with End of Life issues surrounding terminal illness, dying, grief and bereavement.
I am a seasoned psychodynamically trained psychotherapist. I work with individuals and couples on a short term or long term basis dealing with issues related to anxiety, depression, trauma, grief or phase of life. I have many years experience working in Palliative and End of Life Care, as well as with individuals coping with cognitive issues such as dementia and with adult issues of trauma, substance abuse, recovery, HIV/AIDS and chronic illness. I have a strong specialty working within the LGBTQ community and with End of Life issues surrounding terminal illness, dying, grief and bereavement.
View
Photo of Cheryl Ann Ballou, PsyD, Psychologist
Cheryl Ann Ballou
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234  (Online Only)
Hello. If you are feeling the need to make a connection, please consider reaching out to me.
Hello. If you are feeling the need to make a connection, please consider reaching out to me.
(951) 264-8714 View (951) 264-8714
Photo of Yuxi Tang, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Yuxi Tang
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234
My name is Yuxi (Karen) Tang. I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) practicing in the State of California with ten years of experience in various healthcare settings. I would be honored to have the opportunity to become a part of your journey and provide support as we navigate through your difficult times. I firmly believe that every individual's journey is unique and powerful, and I am a staunch advocate for person-centered care.
My name is Yuxi (Karen) Tang. I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) practicing in the State of California with ten years of experience in various healthcare settings. I would be honored to have the opportunity to become a part of your journey and provide support as we navigate through your difficult times. I firmly believe that every individual's journey is unique and powerful, and I am a staunch advocate for person-centered care.
(760) 638-5372 View (760) 638-5372
Photo of Karen (Kate) Schwartz-Frates, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen (Kate) Schwartz-Frates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234  (Online Only)
Let's talk and better understand your needs and the issues as we prioritize where we need to begin. We will set your therapy goals together, and discuss methods your are comfortable with to address your goals. I have been in practice for 38 years. I utilize approaches of Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Psychodynamic, Solution Focused Brief (SFBT), Resource & Linkage, MI, and Strength-Based approaches to help you with your present life challenges. Currently I am providing Telehealth services only. I accept most insurance plans. I look forward to meeting you and beginning your journey toward improved health and mental health!
Let's talk and better understand your needs and the issues as we prioritize where we need to begin. We will set your therapy goals together, and discuss methods your are comfortable with to address your goals. I have been in practice for 38 years. I utilize approaches of Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Psychodynamic, Solution Focused Brief (SFBT), Resource & Linkage, MI, and Strength-Based approaches to help you with your present life challenges. Currently I am providing Telehealth services only. I accept most insurance plans. I look forward to meeting you and beginning your journey toward improved health and mental health!
(760) 615-3560 View (760) 615-3560
Photo of Faith Reyes, LMFT, ATR-P, Marriage & Family Therapist
Faith Reyes
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ATR-P
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234  (Online Only)
Welcome! I’m Faith, a psychotherapist dedicated to helping people with big emotions, busy minds, sensitive souls, and wild creative spirits navigate life’s intricate journey. Is anxiety keeping you from living your fullest life? Do you feel stuck and unsure where to start? With a decade of experience, I specialize in the areas of anxiety, adjustment to life transitions, navigating overwhelm, coping with deep feelings of being misunderstood, and transcending patterns that hold you back. My approach is holistic, strengths-based, and built upon the belief that you are not broken - but out of touch with your capability.
Welcome! I’m Faith, a psychotherapist dedicated to helping people with big emotions, busy minds, sensitive souls, and wild creative spirits navigate life’s intricate journey. Is anxiety keeping you from living your fullest life? Do you feel stuck and unsure where to start? With a decade of experience, I specialize in the areas of anxiety, adjustment to life transitions, navigating overwhelm, coping with deep feelings of being misunderstood, and transcending patterns that hold you back. My approach is holistic, strengths-based, and built upon the belief that you are not broken - but out of touch with your capability.
(310) 861-7682 View (310) 861-7682
Photo of Sharon Lynne Siegel, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sharon Lynne Siegel
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234
Hello, I am a psychotherapist welcoming individuals and couples to visit me in my Palm Springs office. With compassion, and decades of experience in human rights, I assist my clients with developing their own path to self-truth, self-acceptance, and deeper level of peace. I provide critical therapy and coping skills for those experiencing life's challenges including grief and loss, trauma, depression, sexual identity, severe mental illness, rejection, low self-esteem, and issues related to addiction. I also offer relationship improvement counseling. I am looking forward to meeting you! Visit www.DocSharonSiegel.com for more info.
Hello, I am a psychotherapist welcoming individuals and couples to visit me in my Palm Springs office. With compassion, and decades of experience in human rights, I assist my clients with developing their own path to self-truth, self-acceptance, and deeper level of peace. I provide critical therapy and coping skills for those experiencing life's challenges including grief and loss, trauma, depression, sexual identity, severe mental illness, rejection, low self-esteem, and issues related to addiction. I also offer relationship improvement counseling. I am looking forward to meeting you! Visit www.DocSharonSiegel.com for more info.
(760) 507-2608 View (760) 507-2608
Photo of Joan D Moyer, LCSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joan D Moyer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234  (Online Only)
Lost your balance? Through gentle guidance you will feel safe and supported as you discover your own innate capacity to heal. You can feel resilient and whole again. Troubling situations or events in your life will be processed, and the discomfort associated with them released so that you will not only survive, you can thrive. Our work will focus on the relationship between painful past or current life events and your health and well-being. As a result, you will experience more peace within yourself, more harmony in your home and in your outside relationships.
Lost your balance? Through gentle guidance you will feel safe and supported as you discover your own innate capacity to heal. You can feel resilient and whole again. Troubling situations or events in your life will be processed, and the discomfort associated with them released so that you will not only survive, you can thrive. Our work will focus on the relationship between painful past or current life events and your health and well-being. As a result, you will experience more peace within yourself, more harmony in your home and in your outside relationships.
(760) 636-0314 View (760) 636-0314
Photo of Ray Montella, PhD, Psychologist
Ray Montella
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92235
Dr. Ray Montella provides Individual, Couples, and family Therapy; Clinical Assessments, and Psychological Evaluations for both adults and teens. If you or someone you know is suffering from addiction or a mental health condition and is seeking help, call our team today for a free confidential assessment. My goal is to get you some tools, insight and relief to help alleviate symptoms and get you back to the life you want to live.
Dr. Ray Montella provides Individual, Couples, and family Therapy; Clinical Assessments, and Psychological Evaluations for both adults and teens. If you or someone you know is suffering from addiction or a mental health condition and is seeking help, call our team today for a free confidential assessment. My goal is to get you some tools, insight and relief to help alleviate symptoms and get you back to the life you want to live.
(760) 561-5124 View (760) 561-5124
Photo of Angelica Quinones, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Angelica Quinones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234
Hello and welcome, my name is Angelica Quinones and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. My specialty is working with adults coping with depression, anxiety, substance use, relationship issues, family dynamics, feeling disconnected, life changes, grief and loss, and overall feelings of “feeling stuck” and overwhelmed. I want to help you live authentically and empowered.
Hello and welcome, my name is Angelica Quinones and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. My specialty is working with adults coping with depression, anxiety, substance use, relationship issues, family dynamics, feeling disconnected, life changes, grief and loss, and overall feelings of “feeling stuck” and overwhelmed. I want to help you live authentically and empowered.
(951) 612-2958 View (951) 612-2958
Photo of Jennelle Saavedra, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jennelle Saavedra
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234
We are all just doing the best that we can, but it is easy to feel depleted, alone, anxious, or depressed. Making the decision and commitment to better oneself is difficult, to say the least. I am here to help you achieve your goals. I aim to provide a safe and trusting environment for you to explore your emotions, experiences, relationships, and struggles. Therapy can be a great place to slow down, to think carefully about your life, and get support. I work collaboratively with my clients, and work to empower and nurture every individual’s strength. I believe education is a primary tool for change.
We are all just doing the best that we can, but it is easy to feel depleted, alone, anxious, or depressed. Making the decision and commitment to better oneself is difficult, to say the least. I am here to help you achieve your goals. I aim to provide a safe and trusting environment for you to explore your emotions, experiences, relationships, and struggles. Therapy can be a great place to slow down, to think carefully about your life, and get support. I work collaboratively with my clients, and work to empower and nurture every individual’s strength. I believe education is a primary tool for change.
(559) 934-5978 View (559) 934-5978
Photo of Terry Davis Lcsw, LCSW, CCM, CFSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Terry Davis Lcsw
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCM, CFSW
Verified Verified
Cathedral City, CA 92234
I’m Terry, owner of Beacon Human Services & Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I’m passionate about helping individuals & families navigate issues that are troubling them. I’ve worked extensively with the LGBTQIA2SP community, elderly, and people with HIV/AIDS and/or other medical conditions, on issues such as substance use/abuse, relationships, depression/anxiety, grief, loss, and complex trauma (C-PTSD), which can stem from childhood neglect/ abuse, repeated exposure to homophobia & bullying, etc. Join me in a safe, non-judgmental space where we can explore new ways to remove these barriers to living your most fulfilling life.
I’m Terry, owner of Beacon Human Services & Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I’m passionate about helping individuals & families navigate issues that are troubling them. I’ve worked extensively with the LGBTQIA2SP community, elderly, and people with HIV/AIDS and/or other medical conditions, on issues such as substance use/abuse, relationships, depression/anxiety, grief, loss, and complex trauma (C-PTSD), which can stem from childhood neglect/ abuse, repeated exposure to homophobia & bullying, etc. Join me in a safe, non-judgmental space where we can explore new ways to remove these barriers to living your most fulfilling life.
(760) 437-1566 View (760) 437-1566
Photo of Brace Bacon, Marriage & Family Therapist
Brace Bacon
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Cathedral City, CA 92234
Your culture impacts the way you view the world, the way it views you, and your experience in seeking therapy. As someone who identifies as LGBTQIA+ and a man of color, I understand the importance of inclusion. I am here to help you navigate anxieties, depression, romantic and peer relationships, career choices, sexual orientation, parenting, self-esteem, and recovery support. Our time together will be collaborative and an opportunity for growth where I see my role as someone walking alongside you.
Your culture impacts the way you view the world, the way it views you, and your experience in seeking therapy. As someone who identifies as LGBTQIA+ and a man of color, I understand the importance of inclusion. I am here to help you navigate anxieties, depression, romantic and peer relationships, career choices, sexual orientation, parenting, self-esteem, and recovery support. Our time together will be collaborative and an opportunity for growth where I see my role as someone walking alongside you.
(323) 405-7255 View (323) 405-7255

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Maria Chavez-Brown - CV Therapy, Maria Chavez-Brown, LCSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
CV Therapy, Maria Chavez-Brown, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Palm Desert, CA 92260
I am a bilingual (Spanish speaking) Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 18 years of experience working as a Clinical Social Worker and Behavioral Health Clinician. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, parenting problems, chronic illness/pain management, trauma, and emotional abuse. I am currently providing teletherapy services to individuals, couples, and families residing in the state of California. I provide culturally sensitive mental health services to older children, adolescents, adults, and couples.
I am a bilingual (Spanish speaking) Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 18 years of experience working as a Clinical Social Worker and Behavioral Health Clinician. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, parenting problems, chronic illness/pain management, trauma, and emotional abuse. I am currently providing teletherapy services to individuals, couples, and families residing in the state of California. I provide culturally sensitive mental health services to older children, adolescents, adults, and couples.
(760) 227-2434 View (760) 227-2434
Photo of Gabriel Arroyo - Soaring Families Counseling, LMFT
Soaring Families Counseling
LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palm Desert, CA 92210  (Online Only)
Similar to our speciality in working with chronic illness support and life adjustments, we work on strengthening existing skills.
Are you struggling with relationship issues or challenges within your marriage? Struggling with depression, anxiety, and daily stressors? If you are facing any of the challenges, now may be the time to start with a therapist that specializes in these areas. We can work together to rebuild skills to reconnect in your relationship by rebuilding communication, intimacy, and trust. Or growing coping skills to manage the stressors daily life can throw at us. Continue reading below to see if this would be the best fit for your needs or feel free to call.
Similar to our speciality in working with chronic illness support and life adjustments, we work on strengthening existing skills.
Are you struggling with relationship issues or challenges within your marriage? Struggling with depression, anxiety, and daily stressors? If you are facing any of the challenges, now may be the time to start with a therapist that specializes in these areas. We can work together to rebuild skills to reconnect in your relationship by rebuilding communication, intimacy, and trust. Or growing coping skills to manage the stressors daily life can throw at us. Continue reading below to see if this would be the best fit for your needs or feel free to call.
(951) 499-4331 View (951) 499-4331
Photo of Wendy M Schill, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Wendy M Schill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Palm Desert, CA 92211
I have worked over 20 years in the Coachella Valley with adults and families transitioning through various life challenges from chronic illness, grief, aging, career challenges, family dynamics and relationship issues.
We are living in a time of uncertainty and constant change which can add to an already stressful or challenging time in one’s life. You don’t have to struggle through difficult times alone. Therapy is a nonjudgmental, safe place to explore life’s challenges, to gain understanding and self-acceptance in order to make changes and enhance your lifelong well-being. If you have been feeling overwhelmed, depressed, anxious for a period of time, or if you find yourself isolating from family/friends and using ineffective coping skills, this may be a sign you need help to move on.
I have worked over 20 years in the Coachella Valley with adults and families transitioning through various life challenges from chronic illness, grief, aging, career challenges, family dynamics and relationship issues.
We are living in a time of uncertainty and constant change which can add to an already stressful or challenging time in one’s life. You don’t have to struggle through difficult times alone. Therapy is a nonjudgmental, safe place to explore life’s challenges, to gain understanding and self-acceptance in order to make changes and enhance your lifelong well-being. If you have been feeling overwhelmed, depressed, anxious for a period of time, or if you find yourself isolating from family/friends and using ineffective coping skills, this may be a sign you need help to move on.
(760) 258-4023 View (760) 258-4023
Photo of Lilia Escobedo - A Healing Light Family Counseling, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
A Healing Light Family Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Indian Wells, CA 92210
Life has its struggles and at times we need someone other than a family member or friend to talk to. I use various types of approaches such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, a strength based and integrative approach. Extensive experience working with depression, anxiety, adjustment disorder, stress management, pain management and chronic illness. I am a bilingual (Spanish) LMFT and have worked in the field for over 15 years. I have extensive experience working with children, adolescents and adults with different backgrounds and orientations.
Life has its struggles and at times we need someone other than a family member or friend to talk to. I use various types of approaches such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, a strength based and integrative approach. Extensive experience working with depression, anxiety, adjustment disorder, stress management, pain management and chronic illness. I am a bilingual (Spanish) LMFT and have worked in the field for over 15 years. I have extensive experience working with children, adolescents and adults with different backgrounds and orientations.
(760) 274-0009 View (760) 274-0009
Photo of Jill Pomerantz, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jill Pomerantz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Palm Springs, CA 92262  (Online Only)
I work with adults navigating major life transitions (post-college, relocation, career, relationship, new parent, marriage, retirement), anxiety disorders, relationship issues (including couples work), coping with cancer and other chronic illness (both patients and loved ones) and with healthcare providers (physicians, nurses, therapists).
Are you overwhelmed, constantly unsettled or feel ongoing sadness that colors everything? Drained energy and mental exhaustion can leave us not knowing how to start the healing process. Seeking support is a courageous step to allow another person in to build a safe relationship in order to facilitate change. I provide a nonjudgemental supportive environment where we can work together to decrease feelings of depression, anxiety, confusion, and other uncomfortable states we often find ourselves in. I will empower and challenge you to increase self-awareness, develop insight, and learn healthy ways to cope with life's challenges.
I work with adults navigating major life transitions (post-college, relocation, career, relationship, new parent, marriage, retirement), anxiety disorders, relationship issues (including couples work), coping with cancer and other chronic illness (both patients and loved ones) and with healthcare providers (physicians, nurses, therapists).
Are you overwhelmed, constantly unsettled or feel ongoing sadness that colors everything? Drained energy and mental exhaustion can leave us not knowing how to start the healing process. Seeking support is a courageous step to allow another person in to build a safe relationship in order to facilitate change. I provide a nonjudgemental supportive environment where we can work together to decrease feelings of depression, anxiety, confusion, and other uncomfortable states we often find ourselves in. I will empower and challenge you to increase self-awareness, develop insight, and learn healthy ways to cope with life's challenges.
(424) 235-5842 View (424) 235-5842
Photo of Savannah M Fine, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Savannah M Fine
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Indian Wells, CA 92210  (Online Only)
My specialities include: Sex/Sexuality, Intimacy, Relationships, Chronic Pain/ Chronic Illness, Anxiety, Life Transitions, Grief/Loss.
Hello! My name is Savannah M. Fine and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist 139871 and a Certified Sex Therapist supporting human beings in the state of California. I am polyam, ENM, kink and LGBTQ+ affirming, and I work with individuals, partners, and families who are looking to form a deeper understanding of themselves, their relationships, and their communities. I understand that healing and growth looks different for each individual and hope to provide the support necessary for your mind, body, and soul.
My specialities include: Sex/Sexuality, Intimacy, Relationships, Chronic Pain/ Chronic Illness, Anxiety, Life Transitions, Grief/Loss.
Hello! My name is Savannah M. Fine and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist 139871 and a Certified Sex Therapist supporting human beings in the state of California. I am polyam, ENM, kink and LGBTQ+ affirming, and I work with individuals, partners, and families who are looking to form a deeper understanding of themselves, their relationships, and their communities. I understand that healing and growth looks different for each individual and hope to provide the support necessary for your mind, body, and soul.
(424) 404-8460 View (424) 404-8460
Photo of Bill Kavanagh, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Bill Kavanagh
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palm Springs, CA 92262
If you identify as LGBTQ, and/or have an addiction or chronic illness, please give me a call.
Life hands us difficult challenges. Ironically, it is often those challenges that turn into our biggest blessings. But we must be willing to search. We often forget that one of our most beautiful gifts is the freedom to pursue happiness. There is nothing stopping us from that pursuit. The key word is "pursue." We must take action to discover happiness. Once you find it, happiness becomes part of your DNA. Happy people laugh, fall, get up, and laugh again. They can't wait for the next joke.
If you identify as LGBTQ, and/or have an addiction or chronic illness, please give me a call.
Life hands us difficult challenges. Ironically, it is often those challenges that turn into our biggest blessings. But we must be willing to search. We often forget that one of our most beautiful gifts is the freedom to pursue happiness. There is nothing stopping us from that pursuit. The key word is "pursue." We must take action to discover happiness. Once you find it, happiness becomes part of your DNA. Happy people laugh, fall, get up, and laugh again. They can't wait for the next joke.
(323) 307-7922 View (323) 307-7922
Photo of Jacqui Boles, LMFT, BC-TMH, ATR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jacqui Boles
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, BC-TMH, ATR
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Palm Springs, CA 92262  (Online Only)
"You can't stop the waves, but you can learn to surf" -Jon Kabat Zinn- Whether confronting a cancer diagnosis or facing new challenges with your sexual identity, gender identity or relationships, I provide a nonjudgemental space to find tools to cope. Video counseling gives us the opportunity for me to join you on your couch, which can create more comfort and ease in forming a trusting therapeutic relationship.
"You can't stop the waves, but you can learn to surf" -Jon Kabat Zinn- Whether confronting a cancer diagnosis or facing new challenges with your sexual identity, gender identity or relationships, I provide a nonjudgemental space to find tools to cope. Video counseling gives us the opportunity for me to join you on your couch, which can create more comfort and ease in forming a trusting therapeutic relationship.
(760) 548-4085 View (760) 548-4085

See more therapy options for Cathedral City

Chronic Illness Therapists

How does therapy for chronic illness work?

Many people living with a chronic illness may feel they cannot speak honestly about their experience out of embarrassment or fear of being a burden, or because those close to them do not understand, for example, that they may “look good” even if they do not feel good. Therapy sessions are an opportunity to speak openly with someone who knows their symptoms are not in their head and who can offer practical, proven suggestions for managing feelings of grief, shame, or fatigue, such as techniques to challenge unhelpful thoughts about symptoms and develop new ways to respond to them, such as distraction or calming breathing practices.

Can therapy help with physical symptoms of chronic illness?

Yes, especially if an individual with chronic illness has developed depression. People with depression are less likely to maintain their health treatment regimens or to take positive steps to manage physical symptoms when they arise, thereby potentially complicating their medical prognosis. Treatment of depression, through talk therapy, medication, or both, will often improve one’s physical state as it eases the emotional burden of illness.

What are the most effective treatment options for chronic illness?

No one living with a chronic illness, or their loved ones, should see depression as an unavoidable result of their condition. Instead, they should actively seek treatment. Research shows that people with depression are less likely to devote the required time and effort to maintaining or monitoring their health, and so therapy to limit the risk of depression can be vital for physical health as well. Therapeutic approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction have been found to help individuals reduce stress and anxiety.

How long does therapy for chronic illness take?

There is no set timeline for therapy for people living with chronic illnesses, but many will see a therapist for a number of weeks or months, typically spanning at least 12 weekly sessions. Some people feel that they experience progress faster than others but even some who quickly feel improvement may continue with sessions for months or years. Some people may benefit from maintenance therapy if their symptoms change or they experience a decline in physical health. Others find that the skills learned in short-term therapy can be used on an ongoing basis, even after therapy has concluded.