Therapists in Barstow, CA

Photo of Charmill D Vega, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Charmill D Vega
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Do you need help with your Marriage/Relationship? Having Family Conflict or Personal Issues? Struggling with anxiety or depression? Need help working through grief and Trauma? If So, I Can Help. I work with clients of all ages, from diverse backgrounds, and who are dealing with these problems and more...
Do you need help with your Marriage/Relationship? Having Family Conflict or Personal Issues? Struggling with anxiety or depression? Need help working through grief and Trauma? If So, I Can Help. I work with clients of all ages, from diverse backgrounds, and who are dealing with these problems and more...
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Photo of Bethany Skye Elton, MA, AMFT
Bethany Skye Elton
Associate Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My ideal client as an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist (AMFT) is someone who is facing various challenges and issues in their personal or relational life. These issues could include difficulties in their intimate relationships, family conflicts, communication problems, emotional distress, stress management, or coping with life transitions. They may also be struggling with issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma, or self-esteem. My ideal client needs a safe and nonjudgmental space to explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. They require support, empathy, and guidance in navigating their challenges.
My ideal client as an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist (AMFT) is someone who is facing various challenges and issues in their personal or relational life. These issues could include difficulties in their intimate relationships, family conflicts, communication problems, emotional distress, stress management, or coping with life transitions. They may also be struggling with issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma, or self-esteem. My ideal client needs a safe and nonjudgmental space to explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. They require support, empathy, and guidance in navigating their challenges.
(760) 274-0648 View (760) 274-0648
Photo of Liberty Wyman - Liberty Wyman, LMFT and Associates, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Liberty Wyman, LMFT and Associates
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Barstow, CA 92311  (Online Only)
Welcome to my Psychology Today profile! I'm Liberty Wyman, a dedicated Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in California. With extensive experience and a passion for helping individuals overcome their mental health challenges, I specialize in working with military spouses, veterans, and members of the LGBTQ community who are navigating anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Welcome to my Psychology Today profile! I'm Liberty Wyman, a dedicated Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in California. With extensive experience and a passion for helping individuals overcome their mental health challenges, I specialize in working with military spouses, veterans, and members of the LGBTQ community who are navigating anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
(760) 957-0434 View (760) 957-0434
Photo of Martha Lispier - Barstow Psychotherapy, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Barstow Psychotherapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues providing services that span from therapy for depression and grief counseling to parenting support, couples counseling, PTSD, and beyond. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each of my clients individual needs to help attain the personal growth they're striving for.
I work with a wide range of emotional and behavioral issues providing services that span from therapy for depression and grief counseling to parenting support, couples counseling, PTSD, and beyond. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, I offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each of my clients individual needs to help attain the personal growth they're striving for.
(760) 961-4684 View (760) 961-4684
Photo of Jeanette Arroyo, AMFT, APCC, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Jeanette Arroyo
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311  (Online Only)
I enjoy helping clients discover their strengths by meeting them where they are, exploring and working together to bring them through any darkness to the light. We all have generational patterns that pop up at times and create havoc internally for us. This can be through ourselves or loved one's around us. Discovering more about ourselves helps us grow and be inspired. Learning and practicing coping skills, self care and other tools helps us create a more peaceful lexistence. Each of us are unique, thus my role is to walk alongside my client's to help them explore what works for them individually.
I enjoy helping clients discover their strengths by meeting them where they are, exploring and working together to bring them through any darkness to the light. We all have generational patterns that pop up at times and create havoc internally for us. This can be through ourselves or loved one's around us. Discovering more about ourselves helps us grow and be inspired. Learning and practicing coping skills, self care and other tools helps us create a more peaceful lexistence. Each of us are unique, thus my role is to walk alongside my client's to help them explore what works for them individually.
(760) 313-9966 View (760) 313-9966
Photo of Wilene Chang, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Wilene Chang
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
My name is Wilene Chang, and I am a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist (LMFT) based in San Jose, California, and working with clients in-person or via telehealth. I work with young adults and the elderly population, specializing in anxiety, stress, life concerns, using Client-Centered Therapy and the Humanistic Approach, allowing clients to make progress and trusting in me to support their concerns. I have found that my style and approach are a good fit for most adults of various backgrounds, who may be dealing with challenges of life transitions and social pressures.
My name is Wilene Chang, and I am a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist (LMFT) based in San Jose, California, and working with clients in-person or via telehealth. I work with young adults and the elderly population, specializing in anxiety, stress, life concerns, using Client-Centered Therapy and the Humanistic Approach, allowing clients to make progress and trusting in me to support their concerns. I have found that my style and approach are a good fit for most adults of various backgrounds, who may be dealing with challenges of life transitions and social pressures.
(442) 252-6314 View (442) 252-6314
Photo of Robyn Norris, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Robyn Norris
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, and my passion lies in helping individuals from a relational perspective and instilling hope and assurance of one's individual journey. I believe we all have a story and the right to be heard and seen and that is what I look to offer you within our therapeutic relationship. I believe the therapist-client relationship is integral to healing and as such, it should feel collaborative and free from judgement. I work from an eclectic lens, often incorporating cognitive behavioral therapies, client-centered approaches, solution-focused interventions, and have been trained in Brainspotting.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, and my passion lies in helping individuals from a relational perspective and instilling hope and assurance of one's individual journey. I believe we all have a story and the right to be heard and seen and that is what I look to offer you within our therapeutic relationship. I believe the therapist-client relationship is integral to healing and as such, it should feel collaborative and free from judgement. I work from an eclectic lens, often incorporating cognitive behavioral therapies, client-centered approaches, solution-focused interventions, and have been trained in Brainspotting.
(951) 724-4641 View (951) 724-4641
Photo of Tram Vu, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tram Vu
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
My name is Tram Vu, LCSW76967. I have worked with clients of all ages. For the past 13 years, I've dedicated my time to providing therapy and coaching to children and their families.
My name is Tram Vu, LCSW76967. I have worked with clients of all ages. For the past 13 years, I've dedicated my time to providing therapy and coaching to children and their families.
(323) 379-0892 View (323) 379-0892
Photo of Evette Ybarra, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Evette Ybarra
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Thank you for viewing my profile, by the way, I am Evette Ybarra, LCSW. My goal is to be present while you are navigating your path/ journey in this challenging world! Helen Keller said, "Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired, and success achieved.
Thank you for viewing my profile, by the way, I am Evette Ybarra, LCSW. My goal is to be present while you are navigating your path/ journey in this challenging world! Helen Keller said, "Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired, and success achieved.
(858) 842-5531 View (858) 842-5531
Photo of Fatima Flores, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Fatima Flores
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Hello, I am Fatima Flores. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am here to support you along your journey of growth. I am passionate about helping others, to explore and navigate through life challenges through a person-centered approach. My focus areas include working with families, youth and adolescents, and young adults through different hardships including adjusting to changes, behaviors, and other life stressors. I use a person-centered approach in which empathy and having someone who is genuinely there to support. Also based on my background I utilize a cognitive and behavioral approach to explore how thoughts, etc.
Hello, I am Fatima Flores. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am here to support you along your journey of growth. I am passionate about helping others, to explore and navigate through life challenges through a person-centered approach. My focus areas include working with families, youth and adolescents, and young adults through different hardships including adjusting to changes, behaviors, and other life stressors. I use a person-centered approach in which empathy and having someone who is genuinely there to support. Also based on my background I utilize a cognitive and behavioral approach to explore how thoughts, etc.
(209) 886-2617 View (209) 886-2617
Photo of Trena Ensign, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Trena Ensign
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Welcome, I’m Trena Ensign, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. If you have found yourself here, it means you are thinking about making some changes in your life. Making the decision to begin a journey of self-discovery can be scary, to say the least. It would be my honor and privilege to help you discover your best self. I have worked in the counseling field for over 16 years, working mostly with women, the majority of whom have experienced trauma. Therefore, my specialty is women's issues, including, depression, anxiety, trauma, (sexual/physical molest), addiction, and intimacy/relationship issues.
Welcome, I’m Trena Ensign, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. If you have found yourself here, it means you are thinking about making some changes in your life. Making the decision to begin a journey of self-discovery can be scary, to say the least. It would be my honor and privilege to help you discover your best self. I have worked in the counseling field for over 16 years, working mostly with women, the majority of whom have experienced trauma. Therefore, my specialty is women's issues, including, depression, anxiety, trauma, (sexual/physical molest), addiction, and intimacy/relationship issues.
(951) 228-5571 View (951) 228-5571
Photo of Timothy Malone, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Timothy Malone
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311  (Online Only)
My Name is Tim Malone. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist based in San Luis Obispo, California, and working with clients statewide via Telehealth. I work with teens, First Responders, the LGBTQIA2S+ population, and Teens and specialize in PTSD, anxiety, depression, and life transitions. I use EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), Mindfulness, Somatic, and an eclectic mix of other therapies to help my clients work through limiting beliefs and negative experiences so that they can feel better and live fuller lives.
My Name is Tim Malone. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist based in San Luis Obispo, California, and working with clients statewide via Telehealth. I work with teens, First Responders, the LGBTQIA2S+ population, and Teens and specialize in PTSD, anxiety, depression, and life transitions. I use EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), Mindfulness, Somatic, and an eclectic mix of other therapies to help my clients work through limiting beliefs and negative experiences so that they can feel better and live fuller lives.
(626) 323-8856 View (626) 323-8856
Photo of Georgianna Olivieri, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Georgianna Olivieri
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Hello, my name is Georgianna Olivieri. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Certified Counselor specializing in the treatment of people with Substance Use Disorder. My collaborative therapeutic approach focuses on helping clients to identify and fuel the power of their unique strengths to manage and overcome mental health and substance use challenges. My treatment forte includes Suicidal Ideation, Anger Management, ADHD, Personality Disorders, Trauma, and Attachment Disorders. I have a diverse background working with clientele including people from 5 to 87 years old. I work with individuals, couples, and families.
Hello, my name is Georgianna Olivieri. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Certified Counselor specializing in the treatment of people with Substance Use Disorder. My collaborative therapeutic approach focuses on helping clients to identify and fuel the power of their unique strengths to manage and overcome mental health and substance use challenges. My treatment forte includes Suicidal Ideation, Anger Management, ADHD, Personality Disorders, Trauma, and Attachment Disorders. I have a diverse background working with clientele including people from 5 to 87 years old. I work with individuals, couples, and families.
(310) 362-9864 View (310) 362-9864
Photo of Melissa O'Keefe, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Melissa O'Keefe
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Hi there, I'm Melissa! I am here to listen and to offer support. I focus on strengthening self-esteem through fostering self-compassion. Many people struggle with balancing the demands of life. You don't need to suffer alone. I practice with a person-centered approach and have extensive education in the field of Marriage and Family Therapy. I am trained in Attachment Theory and strive to create a secure and nurturing environment. I am kind and compassionate and offer guidance as I walk with you on your journey through life.
Hi there, I'm Melissa! I am here to listen and to offer support. I focus on strengthening self-esteem through fostering self-compassion. Many people struggle with balancing the demands of life. You don't need to suffer alone. I practice with a person-centered approach and have extensive education in the field of Marriage and Family Therapy. I am trained in Attachment Theory and strive to create a secure and nurturing environment. I am kind and compassionate and offer guidance as I walk with you on your journey through life.
(424) 484-1909 View (424) 484-1909
Photo of Diana Methfessel, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Diana Methfessel
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
My name is Diana Methfessel, a Licensed Marriage Family (LMFT) based in Walnut Creek and working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with individuals, adolescents, and couples, specializing in anxiety, stress, depression, and life-stage transitions. Of the thirty-six years as a clinician, I find Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy, and Mindful Based Therapy beneficial. For trauma-based concerns, I use Cognitive Processing Therapy, The Flash Technique, and psychodynamic methods.
My name is Diana Methfessel, a Licensed Marriage Family (LMFT) based in Walnut Creek and working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with individuals, adolescents, and couples, specializing in anxiety, stress, depression, and life-stage transitions. Of the thirty-six years as a clinician, I find Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy, and Mindful Based Therapy beneficial. For trauma-based concerns, I use Cognitive Processing Therapy, The Flash Technique, and psychodynamic methods.
(951) 363-1146 View (951) 363-1146
Photo of Valerie L Barrows, LMFT, CEO, Owner, Marriage & Family Therapist
Valerie L Barrows
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CEO, Owner
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Barstow, CA 92311
Valerie Barrows has had the pleasure to gain 25 years of experience working in the field of psychology. She opened her private practice in 2012 and has built a team of therapists whose mission is to provide comfort & hope in a nurturing environment and dedicated to provide mental health services to individuals, couples, and families to enhance their quality of life. To create a safe and supportive environment that strives to meet the unique needs of each individual. The staff has experience working with but not limited to depression, grief, divorce issues, anxiety, relationships.
Valerie Barrows has had the pleasure to gain 25 years of experience working in the field of psychology. She opened her private practice in 2012 and has built a team of therapists whose mission is to provide comfort & hope in a nurturing environment and dedicated to provide mental health services to individuals, couples, and families to enhance their quality of life. To create a safe and supportive environment that strives to meet the unique needs of each individual. The staff has experience working with but not limited to depression, grief, divorce issues, anxiety, relationships.
(760) 621-8495 View (760) 621-8495
Photo of Denice Renee Hutner, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Denice Renee Hutner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311  (Online Only)
Hello and Welcome to the first step toward emotional healing. Healing Through Connection is my personal philosophy and lifelong vision to reach people who feel lost, hopeless, lonely, disconnected, uncertain, and grief ridden. I use a unique blend of professional and personal experiences that drive connection. I believe that we all find ourselves in seasons of life where we need to be reconnected with our worth, understand our experiences, and overcome our battles. The first step is calling...From this moment forward you are not alone, I will walk with you~
Hello and Welcome to the first step toward emotional healing. Healing Through Connection is my personal philosophy and lifelong vision to reach people who feel lost, hopeless, lonely, disconnected, uncertain, and grief ridden. I use a unique blend of professional and personal experiences that drive connection. I believe that we all find ourselves in seasons of life where we need to be reconnected with our worth, understand our experiences, and overcome our battles. The first step is calling...From this moment forward you are not alone, I will walk with you~
(760) 790-4428 View (760) 790-4428
Photo of Desiree Williams-Trinidad, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Desiree Williams-Trinidad
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
My name is Desiree Trinidad and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LSCW) based in Los Angeles, California working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with women recovering from substance abuse disorder, anxiety, depression, stress, and divorce recovery using Integrative/Holistic Therapy. In my experience, my approach has been effective with individuals and families who find themselves facing challenging life transitions often bringing on anxiety, depression, stress, and substance abuse disorder.
My name is Desiree Trinidad and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LSCW) based in Los Angeles, California working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with women recovering from substance abuse disorder, anxiety, depression, stress, and divorce recovery using Integrative/Holistic Therapy. In my experience, my approach has been effective with individuals and families who find themselves facing challenging life transitions often bringing on anxiety, depression, stress, and substance abuse disorder.
(562) 554-5192 View (562) 554-5192
Photo of Eleanor Odermatt, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Eleanor Odermatt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Hello, my name is Eleanor Odermatt LCSW. I provide humor, warmth and a compassionate non-judgmental place where you can feel safe to share your concerns and thoughts, and as a team work on your individual situation. Together we will work to make goals and through a variety of goal directed activities and conversations that will help you be able to make those changes which will lead to a positive change in your life. I can also include faith-based in treatment if wanted by you. This will be work...but it will be worth it.
Hello, my name is Eleanor Odermatt LCSW. I provide humor, warmth and a compassionate non-judgmental place where you can feel safe to share your concerns and thoughts, and as a team work on your individual situation. Together we will work to make goals and through a variety of goal directed activities and conversations that will help you be able to make those changes which will lead to a positive change in your life. I can also include faith-based in treatment if wanted by you. This will be work...but it will be worth it.
(626) 702-2681 View (626) 702-2681
Photo of Josie Dameyer, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Josie Dameyer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Barstow, CA 92311
Josie Dameyer, Ph.D., MFT. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Motivational Interviewing, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Client Centered therapeutic techniques. I work with Individuals of all ages and specialize in the treatment of anxiety and depression, substance abuse, and stress related to career, relationship, or parenting.
Josie Dameyer, Ph.D., MFT. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Motivational Interviewing, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Client Centered therapeutic techniques. I work with Individuals of all ages and specialize in the treatment of anxiety and depression, substance abuse, and stress related to career, relationship, or parenting.
(510) 660-0217 View (510) 660-0217
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Barstow, CA

30+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Barstow, CA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
86% Coping Skills
83% Depression
63% Relationship Issues
63% Self Esteem
60% Trauma and PTSD
60% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
85% Aetna
85% MHN | Health Net

How Therapists in Barstow, CA see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

98% Female
2% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Barstow?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.