Therapists in Mesa, AZ

View neighborhoods in Mesa
Photo of Mary Thompson, LPC, LISAC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mary Thompson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LISAC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85203
Mary is a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor specializing in mental health and substance use treatment. For 18+ years, Mary worked in group homes, hospitals, residential treatment centers, and wilderness therapy, serving the community's most vulnerable. Working with adults, adolescents, and their families provides her with years of experience with family systems approaches and a deeper understanding of the family as a whole.
Mary is a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor specializing in mental health and substance use treatment. For 18+ years, Mary worked in group homes, hospitals, residential treatment centers, and wilderness therapy, serving the community's most vulnerable. Working with adults, adolescents, and their families provides her with years of experience with family systems approaches and a deeper understanding of the family as a whole.
(480) 568-5105 View (480) 568-5105
Photo of John Skinner, MS, LISAC, CSAT, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
John Skinner
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, LISAC, CSAT
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85205  (Online Only)
I'd like to be a source encouragement, accountability, real tools, and hope as you tackle unwanted porn use and/or sex addiction, anxiety, or relationship harms resulting from these type of struggles. I'm ready to join you on your Journey to Progress. Contact me today.
I'd like to be a source encouragement, accountability, real tools, and hope as you tackle unwanted porn use and/or sex addiction, anxiety, or relationship harms resulting from these type of struggles. I'm ready to join you on your Journey to Progress. Contact me today.
(480) 470-7084 View (480) 470-7084
Photo of Jennifer Koppes, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Koppes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85205
As an experienced licensed social worker, I am committed to helping you feel better and support you on a path to self-care and healing. With over 17 years of social work experience, I have specialization in trauma as a Certified Trauma Professional (CTP), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) focused, and training in trauma-based Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) and brainspotting techniques. I recognize that each individual has their own set of needs, and I will partner with you on your own journey to mental health and wellness. I will guide you to work through past traumas with compassion.
As an experienced licensed social worker, I am committed to helping you feel better and support you on a path to self-care and healing. With over 17 years of social work experience, I have specialization in trauma as a Certified Trauma Professional (CTP), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) focused, and training in trauma-based Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) and brainspotting techniques. I recognize that each individual has their own set of needs, and I will partner with you on your own journey to mental health and wellness. I will guide you to work through past traumas with compassion.
(480) 568-1804 View (480) 568-1804
Photo of Dr. Randi Gray, PhD, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Randi Gray
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85206
I strongly believe that everyone has the ability to mend and heal the broken parts of their soul and find peace, happiness and contentment. I have experienced the power and effectiveness of embarking on the journey of healing through counseling and felt the positive influences in my own life. I assist others in overcoming depression, anxiety, addiction, broken relationships, past traumatic experiences, loss and low self-esteem. I have the privilege of walking the path of healing with my clients allowing them to become strong, resilient, happy and healthy individuals who enjoy life and all that it has to offer.
I strongly believe that everyone has the ability to mend and heal the broken parts of their soul and find peace, happiness and contentment. I have experienced the power and effectiveness of embarking on the journey of healing through counseling and felt the positive influences in my own life. I assist others in overcoming depression, anxiety, addiction, broken relationships, past traumatic experiences, loss and low self-esteem. I have the privilege of walking the path of healing with my clients allowing them to become strong, resilient, happy and healthy individuals who enjoy life and all that it has to offer.
(480) 568-1134 View (480) 568-1134
Photo of Maki Obana, PhD, Psychologist
Maki Obana
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85202
I believe that people have the innate power to positively change the course of their lives with a supportive environment. When you are in a challenging situation, you naturally feel ambivalence about change since it requires letting go of the familiar for something unknown. If you're looking for extra support and guidance to get through a challenging situation or you're just ready to move in a new direction in your life, I look forward to working with you.
I believe that people have the innate power to positively change the course of their lives with a supportive environment. When you are in a challenging situation, you naturally feel ambivalence about change since it requires letting go of the familiar for something unknown. If you're looking for extra support and guidance to get through a challenging situation or you're just ready to move in a new direction in your life, I look forward to working with you.
(480) 525-6849 View (480) 525-6849
Photo of Rebecca Gassett Nurse Practitioner, RN, PNP, HWNC-BC
Rebecca Gassett Nurse Practitioner
RN, PNP, HWNC-BC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85210
Focusing on preteens, adolescents, and their families to assist them with depression, anxiety, ADHD, ADHD evaluations, and stress. These conditions often present themselves as low self-esteem, poor results in school, weight gain, or social issues. I use a client-centered, compassionate approach to discovering the root cause of concern while setting clear action steps to work toward your ideal state of being. With more than 20 years of experience helping families through tough times, I can also offer your family counseling, therapy, prescription medication treatment, support, and guidance.
Focusing on preteens, adolescents, and their families to assist them with depression, anxiety, ADHD, ADHD evaluations, and stress. These conditions often present themselves as low self-esteem, poor results in school, weight gain, or social issues. I use a client-centered, compassionate approach to discovering the root cause of concern while setting clear action steps to work toward your ideal state of being. With more than 20 years of experience helping families through tough times, I can also offer your family counseling, therapy, prescription medication treatment, support, and guidance.
(928) 414-7686 View (928) 414-7686
Photo of Eric Schultz, MS, MFT, CSAT-C, Pre-Licensed Professional
Eric Schultz
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, MFT, CSAT-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85210
Through a comprehensive approach, I work with families, couples, and individuals to create safety and security in their relationships. Having the privilege to come alongside this population has increased my passion for working with both adults and children in regard to abuse, shame, and freedom from their respective pasts.
Through a comprehensive approach, I work with families, couples, and individuals to create safety and security in their relationships. Having the privilege to come alongside this population has increased my passion for working with both adults and children in regard to abuse, shame, and freedom from their respective pasts.
(623) 428-0204 View (623) 428-0204
Photo of Kristine Anne Godinez, MC, LPC, Counselor
Kristine Anne Godinez
Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85206  (Online Only)
My name is Kris Godinez, LPC. Counseling is a journey a journey that can and frankly should have a healthy dose of humor in it! If you are looking for one of those "blank screen" counselors that do and say. nothing, I'm not that kind of counselor. Yes counseling is serious business, but it does not have to be dull. I find that when people are laughing and learning they tend to retain what they have learned. I use CBT and a lot of humor! I also tend to swear like a sailor so if that is a problem, let me know and I will try not to drop the F bomb so much!
My name is Kris Godinez, LPC. Counseling is a journey a journey that can and frankly should have a healthy dose of humor in it! If you are looking for one of those "blank screen" counselors that do and say. nothing, I'm not that kind of counselor. Yes counseling is serious business, but it does not have to be dull. I find that when people are laughing and learning they tend to retain what they have learned. I use CBT and a lot of humor! I also tend to swear like a sailor so if that is a problem, let me know and I will try not to drop the F bomb so much!
(480) 442-6903 View (480) 442-6903
Photo of Dr. Lisa L Gold, PhD, LPC, LMFT, CMHC, Counselor
Dr. Lisa L Gold
Counselor, PhD, LPC, LMFT, CMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85207
Psychedelic medicine is revolutionizing psychotherapy. Transformation is now possible more quickly and easily than ever before. Reset and reconnect with yourself and your partner. Create the love and life you desire! I offer preparation, facilitation, and integration of ketamine-assisted psychotherapy and concierge retreats for individuals and couples.. Join me in Hawaii, Utah, Arizona, or Colorado for the ultimate corrective experience of the 6 foundational ketamine sessions, as well as maintenance sessions. Heal, create, and strengthen your emotional, sexual, and spiritual connection.
Psychedelic medicine is revolutionizing psychotherapy. Transformation is now possible more quickly and easily than ever before. Reset and reconnect with yourself and your partner. Create the love and life you desire! I offer preparation, facilitation, and integration of ketamine-assisted psychotherapy and concierge retreats for individuals and couples.. Join me in Hawaii, Utah, Arizona, or Colorado for the ultimate corrective experience of the 6 foundational ketamine sessions, as well as maintenance sessions. Heal, create, and strengthen your emotional, sexual, and spiritual connection.
(480) 630-4081 View (480) 630-4081
Photo of Jennifer Clifton, LAMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jennifer Clifton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LAMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85201  (Online Only)
Everyone has found themselves stuck in negative cycles that effect all areas of their life. Together, we can deconstruct negative behavior patterns that have blocked your path to a better, more satisfying and fulfilling life.
Everyone has found themselves stuck in negative cycles that effect all areas of their life. Together, we can deconstruct negative behavior patterns that have blocked your path to a better, more satisfying and fulfilling life.
(480) 462-5487 View (480) 462-5487
Photo of Jennifer Ann Rizzo, LAC, Counselor
Jennifer Ann Rizzo
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85206
I'm a Licensed Associate Counselor, with a Master's in Counseling from Grand Canyon University. I have extensive experience in addiction recovery, trauma therapy, and relationship counseling. I’m here to create a warm and welcoming space just for you! Your needs and goals are my top priority, and I’m committed to providing a supportive, non-judgmental environment filled with empathy, respect, and genuine care. Together, we’ll work through challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship issues, focusing on collaboration and empowerment every step of the way.
I'm a Licensed Associate Counselor, with a Master's in Counseling from Grand Canyon University. I have extensive experience in addiction recovery, trauma therapy, and relationship counseling. I’m here to create a warm and welcoming space just for you! Your needs and goals are my top priority, and I’m committed to providing a supportive, non-judgmental environment filled with empathy, respect, and genuine care. Together, we’ll work through challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship issues, focusing on collaboration and empowerment every step of the way.
(602) 675-6185 View (602) 675-6185
Photo of Bethany Gardner-Blue, MAS-MFT, LAMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Bethany Gardner-Blue
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MAS-MFT, LAMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85206
Step into my therapy space, kick back, and let's keep it real. No need for filters or holding back here – I'm all about authenticity, F-Bombs included. My approach? Direct, yet filled with empathy, creating a safe haven for you to open up and be truly honest. No two people are alike, so forget about those one-size-fits-all approaches. Let's dive deep into what makes yours unique and work through any roadblocks together.
Step into my therapy space, kick back, and let's keep it real. No need for filters or holding back here – I'm all about authenticity, F-Bombs included. My approach? Direct, yet filled with empathy, creating a safe haven for you to open up and be truly honest. No two people are alike, so forget about those one-size-fits-all approaches. Let's dive deep into what makes yours unique and work through any roadblocks together.
(480) 568-2229 View (480) 568-2229
Photo of Becca Colvin, MA, LAC, Counselor
Becca Colvin
Counselor, MA, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85212  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
We all aspire to cultivate a life filled with love and self-compassion, empowerment with the confidence to navigate life's challenges. During times of mental health struggles, it's common to feel isolated, yet we can work together to illuminate a path forward. I specialize in working with adults, the LGBTQ+ community, and neurodiverse individuals seeking support with issues like depression, anxiety, relationships, boundaries, trauma, and life balance. Put yourself back in the narrative, creating the life you envision!
We all aspire to cultivate a life filled with love and self-compassion, empowerment with the confidence to navigate life's challenges. During times of mental health struggles, it's common to feel isolated, yet we can work together to illuminate a path forward. I specialize in working with adults, the LGBTQ+ community, and neurodiverse individuals seeking support with issues like depression, anxiety, relationships, boundaries, trauma, and life balance. Put yourself back in the narrative, creating the life you envision!
(480) 526-5948 View (480) 526-5948
Photo of Felicia Cota, LAC, Counselor
Felicia Cota
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85204
If you find yourself struggling, feeling overwhelmed or experiencing painful emotions in your everyday life or perhaps experiencing triggers from past trauma, I work with people like you, who sometimes get stuck in a cycle of self-defeating behavior in your personal life and relationships. Together we can address your needs of improving your quality of life such as helping you manage stress and anxiety. We would start by creating a collaborative relationship. I facilitate this by doing my best to create a comfortable space where you can share not only your issues, but one that helps shape your ideas for growth and change
If you find yourself struggling, feeling overwhelmed or experiencing painful emotions in your everyday life or perhaps experiencing triggers from past trauma, I work with people like you, who sometimes get stuck in a cycle of self-defeating behavior in your personal life and relationships. Together we can address your needs of improving your quality of life such as helping you manage stress and anxiety. We would start by creating a collaborative relationship. I facilitate this by doing my best to create a comfortable space where you can share not only your issues, but one that helps shape your ideas for growth and change
(480) 745-1696 View (480) 745-1696
Photo of Angela Douglas, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Angela Douglas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85204
Angela Douglas, LCSW, is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents, young adults and families. She received her Masters Degree from Arizona State University. She believes in change! She provides a supportive, confidential and calming environment in which she works together with her clients towards their goals. Angela's clinical approach focuses on strengths and solutions, using cognitive-behavioral, family systems and sandplay therapy.
Angela Douglas, LCSW, is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents, young adults and families. She received her Masters Degree from Arizona State University. She believes in change! She provides a supportive, confidential and calming environment in which she works together with her clients towards their goals. Angela's clinical approach focuses on strengths and solutions, using cognitive-behavioral, family systems and sandplay therapy.
(480) 207-3283 View (480) 207-3283
Photo of Ajona Olsen - Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy, MSN, APRN, ANP-C
Ajona Olsen - Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy
MSN, APRN, ANP-C
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85202
Many of us are carrying heavy burdens, the weight is visible. I see it and I see you. In my women-centered Ketamine therapy practice, I give my clients a safe space to explore, discover and recover. I use a science-based therapeutic approach combining Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy with supportive and integrative therapy. This allows for a closer connection between client and practitioner, opening pathways for changed minds, hearts, and behaviors. I promote a holistic approach by recognizing each woman's social, emotional, physical, spiritual and cultural needs. Each person is unique, and I address those individualized needs.
Many of us are carrying heavy burdens, the weight is visible. I see it and I see you. In my women-centered Ketamine therapy practice, I give my clients a safe space to explore, discover and recover. I use a science-based therapeutic approach combining Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy with supportive and integrative therapy. This allows for a closer connection between client and practitioner, opening pathways for changed minds, hearts, and behaviors. I promote a holistic approach by recognizing each woman's social, emotional, physical, spiritual and cultural needs. Each person is unique, and I address those individualized needs.
(480) 546-5948 View (480) 546-5948
Photo of Stephanie Wiggins, MS, LAC, Counselor
Stephanie Wiggins
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85212
Not accepting new clients
Are you struggling with stress, anxiety, or emotional overwhelm? I offer personalized counseling tailored to your unique needs, providing consistent support and accountability. Together, we'll develop healthy coping mechanisms, improve mindfulness, and manage stress effectively. My goal is to help you achieve better emotional well-being, reduce stress, find work-life balance, and foster personal growth. This will help you to experience sustainable changes and empowerment in your mental health journey, enhancing your quality of life and achieving personal fulfillment.
Are you struggling with stress, anxiety, or emotional overwhelm? I offer personalized counseling tailored to your unique needs, providing consistent support and accountability. Together, we'll develop healthy coping mechanisms, improve mindfulness, and manage stress effectively. My goal is to help you achieve better emotional well-being, reduce stress, find work-life balance, and foster personal growth. This will help you to experience sustainable changes and empowerment in your mental health journey, enhancing your quality of life and achieving personal fulfillment.
(520) 720-3384 View (520) 720-3384
Photo of Rebecka Parker, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rebecka Parker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85204
AZ: In person/Telehealth; UT: Telehealth. After 15 years of working in therapy and social work, I have come to find that people are incredibly resilient! You have made it through 100% of what you’ve experienced, which is quite remarkable. When it seems like life is too overwhelming we can all benefit from more support and an outside perspective. It is a brave thing to dare hope for a brighter future. But I hold to the philosophy that, "There are far, far better things ahead, than any we leave behind." We cannot change the past, but we can take advantage of the present and seek to influence the future.
AZ: In person/Telehealth; UT: Telehealth. After 15 years of working in therapy and social work, I have come to find that people are incredibly resilient! You have made it through 100% of what you’ve experienced, which is quite remarkable. When it seems like life is too overwhelming we can all benefit from more support and an outside perspective. It is a brave thing to dare hope for a brighter future. But I hold to the philosophy that, "There are far, far better things ahead, than any we leave behind." We cannot change the past, but we can take advantage of the present and seek to influence the future.
(623) 323-8953 View (623) 323-8953
Photo of Cindy Montgomery, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cindy Montgomery
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85206
Not accepting new clients
Life is not void of pain, conflict, or uncertainty, yet sometimes these experiences leave us hopelessly waiting for the ending to be rewritten. I’m humbled to be able to listen to clients’ stories, instill hope into their narrative, and find greater strength and resilience in the next chapter. I aim to support those who’ve been silenced or conditioned to believe that counseling is not for them; your story is valuable and will not go unheard. I use an eclectic theoretical approach to meet individual client needs, and provide the therapeutic support needed to help them retell their story in a way that brings about healing and purpose.
Life is not void of pain, conflict, or uncertainty, yet sometimes these experiences leave us hopelessly waiting for the ending to be rewritten. I’m humbled to be able to listen to clients’ stories, instill hope into their narrative, and find greater strength and resilience in the next chapter. I aim to support those who’ve been silenced or conditioned to believe that counseling is not for them; your story is valuable and will not go unheard. I use an eclectic theoretical approach to meet individual client needs, and provide the therapeutic support needed to help them retell their story in a way that brings about healing and purpose.
(480) 618-1144 View (480) 618-1144
Photo of Kelly B Carlson, MC, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kelly B Carlson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85215
As a counselor serving the community for 24 years, I enjoy working with clients who desire to work as a team. As a team, the counselor/client relationship is most important. It is a mutual respect and motivation to achieve the goals and objectives designed early on in treatment. As your counselor, I am committed to working to my best ability to provide a safe, supportive and encouraging environment and do all I can to help you to achieve your goals. As a client, you commit to your work and appointments.
As a counselor serving the community for 24 years, I enjoy working with clients who desire to work as a team. As a team, the counselor/client relationship is most important. It is a mutual respect and motivation to achieve the goals and objectives designed early on in treatment. As your counselor, I am committed to working to my best ability to provide a safe, supportive and encouraging environment and do all I can to help you to achieve your goals. As a client, you commit to your work and appointments.
(480) 418-6841 View (480) 418-6841
1
...

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Mesa, AZ

1,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Mesa, AZ who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
74% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress
66% Relationship Issues
66% Self Esteem
62% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
76% BlueCross and BlueShield
69% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Mesa, AZ see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Mesa?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.