Eating Disorders Therapists in Buckeye, AZ

Photo of Melissa L Vermilyea, Pre-Licensed Professional
Melissa L Vermilyea
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Buckeye, AZ 85396  (Online Only)
My style is to meet patients where they are and to be as honest and transparent as possible. I will not sugar coat challenges or obstacles, I will however help you to identify ways to overcome them. I don’t pretend to have all the answers and when I don’t have an answer I’ll help you navigate through it and finding one.
My style is to meet patients where they are and to be as honest and transparent as possible. I will not sugar coat challenges or obstacles, I will however help you to identify ways to overcome them. I don’t pretend to have all the answers and when I don’t have an answer I’ll help you navigate through it and finding one.
View
Photo of Shawna Kuhl, LCSW, LMSW, CCTS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shawna Kuhl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMSW, CCTS
Verified Verified
Buckeye, AZ 85396
Hi! I graduated from Arizona State University in 2012 with my Masters in Social Work. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and Certified Clinical Trauma Specialist. I have over 20 years experience in the Mental Health Field. I am dedicated to fostering a compassionate and non-judgmental space where you can explore the unique challenges you are facing. I am committed to tailoring the therapeutic journey to meet your individual needs, provide support, insight, and practical strategies to empower you on the path to growth and well-being.
Hi! I graduated from Arizona State University in 2012 with my Masters in Social Work. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and Certified Clinical Trauma Specialist. I have over 20 years experience in the Mental Health Field. I am dedicated to fostering a compassionate and non-judgmental space where you can explore the unique challenges you are facing. I am committed to tailoring the therapeutic journey to meet your individual needs, provide support, insight, and practical strategies to empower you on the path to growth and well-being.
(623) 267-2505 View (623) 267-2505
Photo of Kimberly Bates, MA, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kimberly Bates
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Buckeye, AZ 85396  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), as well as a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist Candidate (CSAT Candidate) in Arizona with over 10 years of experience. The majority of my career has been spent with adults with a multitude of presenting issues such as developmental trauma, depression, anxiety, relationship and family issues, PTSD, self-esteem and self-identity issues as well as trauma, substance abuse and other process addictions. I believe the connections we make are critical for positive change. My main focus in therapy is to meet clients where they are with acceptance and non-judgement.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), as well as a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist Candidate (CSAT Candidate) in Arizona with over 10 years of experience. The majority of my career has been spent with adults with a multitude of presenting issues such as developmental trauma, depression, anxiety, relationship and family issues, PTSD, self-esteem and self-identity issues as well as trauma, substance abuse and other process addictions. I believe the connections we make are critical for positive change. My main focus in therapy is to meet clients where they are with acceptance and non-judgement.
(623) 462-2718 View (623) 462-2718
Photo of Eduardo Corona Torres, MS, MBA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eduardo Corona Torres
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MBA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Buckeye, AZ 85396
I utilize a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approach (CBT) to help clients identify their internal strengths and ability to function productively despite facing life's challenges and, to live a more meaningful, purposeful, and productive life. ---Uso el modelo de Terapia Cognoscitiva Conductual (CBT) para ayudar a los clientes a identificar sus fuertes internos y habilidad de funcionar productivamente aun con los desafíos de la vida y, para vivir una vida mas significante, productiva y con propósito.
I utilize a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approach (CBT) to help clients identify their internal strengths and ability to function productively despite facing life's challenges and, to live a more meaningful, purposeful, and productive life. ---Uso el modelo de Terapia Cognoscitiva Conductual (CBT) para ayudar a los clientes a identificar sus fuertes internos y habilidad de funcionar productivamente aun con los desafíos de la vida y, para vivir una vida mas significante, productiva y con propósito.
(623) 400-6732 View (623) 400-6732
Photo of Amber Adams, LPC, MS, Counselor
Amber Adams
Counselor, LPC, MS
Verified Verified
Buckeye, AZ 85396  (Online Only)
As a counselor, my goal is to assist you in the development and achievement of your own goals. The way we are raised, the way we are taught how to behave, and how we experience life is what makes every one of us unique. My focus as your therapist is to help you process and grow through your experiences. In a session with me, we will work together to learn new and healthy ways of coping, identify and express emotions both past and present, and continue to make steps forward for a future worth living.
As a counselor, my goal is to assist you in the development and achievement of your own goals. The way we are raised, the way we are taught how to behave, and how we experience life is what makes every one of us unique. My focus as your therapist is to help you process and grow through your experiences. In a session with me, we will work together to learn new and healthy ways of coping, identify and express emotions both past and present, and continue to make steps forward for a future worth living.
(602) 598-5696 View (602) 598-5696
Photo of Christina Cooper Leadership Coach | Speaker | Consultant, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christina Cooper Leadership Coach | Speaker | Consultant
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Buckeye, AZ 85396
Are you in a season of your professional journey where you want more? Have you been living to please others and as a result are living your life on "empty". Are you sick of coming against the same challenges over and over again in your relationships, friendships, and work? Are you struggling to establish and maintain healthy relationships, but can't pinpoint why you're dissatisfied in the areas of your life that matter to you?
Are you in a season of your professional journey where you want more? Have you been living to please others and as a result are living your life on "empty". Are you sick of coming against the same challenges over and over again in your relationships, friendships, and work? Are you struggling to establish and maintain healthy relationships, but can't pinpoint why you're dissatisfied in the areas of your life that matter to you?
(919) 626-3379 View (919) 626-3379

Online Therapists

Photo of Heidi Ison-Lustberg, MSW, LCSW, BCD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heidi Ison-Lustberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BCD
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Paradise Valley, AZ 85253
Waitlist for new clients
At Radically Open DBT Tampa, we offer sustainable tools to cope with high stress, depression, anxiety, problematic perfectionism, strained relationships, eating disorders, social isolation, and other self-defeating behaviors. With structured individual meetings and skills classes, our clients learn and practice new ways of coping with daily stressors. Reclaim your calm and connection with Radically Open DBT and build a life worth sharing!
At Radically Open DBT Tampa, we offer sustainable tools to cope with high stress, depression, anxiety, problematic perfectionism, strained relationships, eating disorders, social isolation, and other self-defeating behaviors. With structured individual meetings and skills classes, our clients learn and practice new ways of coping with daily stressors. Reclaim your calm and connection with Radically Open DBT and build a life worth sharing!
(813) 602-2312 View (813) 602-2312
Photo of Christopher DeFranco, LCPC, LPC-S, Counselor
Christopher DeFranco
Counselor, LCPC, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Phoenix, AZ 85012
Christopher specializes in working with adolescents and adults struggling with a variety of life's stressors that include, but are not limited to: LGBTQ+ issues, trauma, grief, anger management, impulsivity, chemical dependency, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders. He has over 10 years of clinical experience from a wide variety of settings that includes schools, research clinics, inpatient and residential treatment, and outpatient private practice. He also has extensive experience working with PTSD, gender dysphoria, and individuals on the autism spectrum.
Christopher specializes in working with adolescents and adults struggling with a variety of life's stressors that include, but are not limited to: LGBTQ+ issues, trauma, grief, anger management, impulsivity, chemical dependency, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders. He has over 10 years of clinical experience from a wide variety of settings that includes schools, research clinics, inpatient and residential treatment, and outpatient private practice. He also has extensive experience working with PTSD, gender dysphoria, and individuals on the autism spectrum.
(443) 233-1235 View (443) 233-1235
Photo of Emily Walton, MA, MEd, LAC, Counselor
Emily Walton
Counselor, MA, MEd, LAC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85298
I specialize in treating eating disorders, anxiety, and trauma and feel passionate about providing care for those who struggle with these concerns.
Are life's pressures overwhelming? Are you ready to find a way through anxiety, disordered eating, and/or trauma? Let's reimagine your story together, in a space that brings warmth and understanding. A place where your personal growth is valued, and where your struggles are met with empathy. I understand that taking the first step can be intimidating, but I want you to know that this work deeply matters to me and I am always honored to be a part of your path forward.
I specialize in treating eating disorders, anxiety, and trauma and feel passionate about providing care for those who struggle with these concerns.
Are life's pressures overwhelming? Are you ready to find a way through anxiety, disordered eating, and/or trauma? Let's reimagine your story together, in a space that brings warmth and understanding. A place where your personal growth is valued, and where your struggles are met with empathy. I understand that taking the first step can be intimidating, but I want you to know that this work deeply matters to me and I am always honored to be a part of your path forward.
(480) 462-0974 View (480) 462-0974
Photo of JJ Tarango, EdM, LAC, Counselor
JJ Tarango
Counselor, EdM, LAC
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
I earned my master’s in Mental Health Counseling with a specialization in Sport & Performance Psychology from Boston University. I've been fortunate to serve as a mental performance consultant for youth, a variety of collegiate teams ranging from Division III all the way to the Division I level, and professional and retired athletes. I additionally worked closely with athletes struggling with eating disorders at Walden Behavioral Care in Waltham, Ma. I am incredibly passionate about bridging the gap between sport & performance and mental health because at the end of the day we are all humans who are a work in progress.
I earned my master’s in Mental Health Counseling with a specialization in Sport & Performance Psychology from Boston University. I've been fortunate to serve as a mental performance consultant for youth, a variety of collegiate teams ranging from Division III all the way to the Division I level, and professional and retired athletes. I additionally worked closely with athletes struggling with eating disorders at Walden Behavioral Care in Waltham, Ma. I am incredibly passionate about bridging the gap between sport & performance and mental health because at the end of the day we are all humans who are a work in progress.
(520) 412-2429 View (520) 412-2429
Photo of Rachael Miles, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Rachael Miles
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I specialize in working with young adults, adults and couples as well as issues related to domestic violence, healthy relationships, anxiety, depression, grief, trauma and eating disorders for clients of all ages.
I believe that the most important part of therapy is the relationship between the client and therapist. My goal as your therapist is to first and foremost build a relationship with you that allows you to feel safe and comfortable opening up about areas of life that can be difficult to talk about. My therapeutic approach encourages you to use your own strengths to help reach your goals, and to uncover your full potential. I believe that one of the biggest steps in the therapeutic process is just being willing to show up.
I specialize in working with young adults, adults and couples as well as issues related to domestic violence, healthy relationships, anxiety, depression, grief, trauma and eating disorders for clients of all ages.
I believe that the most important part of therapy is the relationship between the client and therapist. My goal as your therapist is to first and foremost build a relationship with you that allows you to feel safe and comfortable opening up about areas of life that can be difficult to talk about. My therapeutic approach encourages you to use your own strengths to help reach your goals, and to uncover your full potential. I believe that one of the biggest steps in the therapeutic process is just being willing to show up.
(623) 264-8212 View (623) 264-8212
Photo of Heidi Francine Ligouri, MC, LPC, NCC, Counselor
Heidi Francine Ligouri
Counselor, MC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tempe, AZ 85284
I have extensive experience helping people who have experienced the following issues find health & healing: *life transitions *relationship issues *eating disorders *eating disorders and athletics *depression *stress and anxiety *trauma *self-esteem and self-confidence *purpose *health and wellness and fitness *life skills.
I am passionate about helping others harness their full potential as individuals, couples & families. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I have an extensive background in cognitive development, mindfulness practices & effective communication as well as an authentic desire to help others fully experience life. I take a holistic approach to the services I provide & believe it's the integration of mind, body & spirit that truly leads to optimum wellness. I am committed to helping anyone who is motivated & ready to find healing & a passion for life. Call today to embark on your journey towards optimum health & wellness!
I have extensive experience helping people who have experienced the following issues find health & healing: *life transitions *relationship issues *eating disorders *eating disorders and athletics *depression *stress and anxiety *trauma *self-esteem and self-confidence *purpose *health and wellness and fitness *life skills.
I am passionate about helping others harness their full potential as individuals, couples & families. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I have an extensive background in cognitive development, mindfulness practices & effective communication as well as an authentic desire to help others fully experience life. I take a holistic approach to the services I provide & believe it's the integration of mind, body & spirit that truly leads to optimum wellness. I am committed to helping anyone who is motivated & ready to find healing & a passion for life. Call today to embark on your journey towards optimum health & wellness!
(602) 492-4558 View (602) 492-4558
Photo of Susan Jungman, LMHC, LPC, NCC, MHA, Counselor
Susan Jungman
Counselor, LMHC, LPC, NCC, MHA
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) in the State of New York and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the State of Arizona. I specialize in treating Eating Disorders, trauma, addictions, anxiety and depression. I work collaboratively with a team of professionals who specialize in eating disorders; including therapists, nutritionists, medical doctors and Dr. Jeffrey DeSarbo, Psychiatrist, Founder and Medical Director of ED-180. I am a Trauma-Informed Therapist; Certified in EMDR and an Internal Family Systems (IFS) Therapist.
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) in the State of New York and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the State of Arizona. I specialize in treating Eating Disorders, trauma, addictions, anxiety and depression. I work collaboratively with a team of professionals who specialize in eating disorders; including therapists, nutritionists, medical doctors and Dr. Jeffrey DeSarbo, Psychiatrist, Founder and Medical Director of ED-180. I am a Trauma-Informed Therapist; Certified in EMDR and an Internal Family Systems (IFS) Therapist.
(516) 209-4733 View (516) 209-4733
Photo of Amber Herrera, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amber Herrera
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Chandler, AZ 85224  (Online Only)
I am well versed in many different struggles such as grief, depression, anxiety, trauma, eating disorders and addictions .
I am passionate about what I do, I love all of my clients and they have access to me even when they don’t have an appointment. I truly just want to help people with life’s struggles.
I am well versed in many different struggles such as grief, depression, anxiety, trauma, eating disorders and addictions .
I am passionate about what I do, I love all of my clients and they have access to me even when they don’t have an appointment. I truly just want to help people with life’s struggles.
(720) 640-8451 View (720) 640-8451
Photo of Rebekah Day, LCSW, CCTS-I, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rebekah Day
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTS-I
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tempe, AZ 85288
Amidst a mental health crisis and so many contradicting beliefs in society, you can learn to empower your authentic self and build a life of value. I will always see you as a person first. Mental health can impact anyone - regardless of gender, age, body size, etc. I work alongside adolescents, young adults, and families/parents as we all tackle mental health struggles and build wellness through our personal values, commitments, communication, and, especially, through connection. Throughout, I bring warmth, humor, understanding, and assertive support. I specialize in treating eating disorders, body image, self-esteem, and trauma.
Amidst a mental health crisis and so many contradicting beliefs in society, you can learn to empower your authentic self and build a life of value. I will always see you as a person first. Mental health can impact anyone - regardless of gender, age, body size, etc. I work alongside adolescents, young adults, and families/parents as we all tackle mental health struggles and build wellness through our personal values, commitments, communication, and, especially, through connection. Throughout, I bring warmth, humor, understanding, and assertive support. I specialize in treating eating disorders, body image, self-esteem, and trauma.
(520) 346-0043 View (520) 346-0043
Photo of Samantha Maltese, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Samantha Maltese
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258  (Online Only)
I have a background in crisis response, and I specialize in working with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, familial/relationship difficulties, eating disorders, self-identity, life transitions, & the LGBTQ population.
“I am a psychotherapist based in Scottsdale, AZ. I enjoy helping people through difficult times in their life and helping them rekindle the light within themselves. The approach I take is meeting clients where they're at. I come from a place of compassion and empathy. I believe each person knows themselves better than anyone else. My goal is to hold a safe space for clients and assist them in understanding and accepting themselves and stepping into their own authenticity and power.”
I have a background in crisis response, and I specialize in working with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, familial/relationship difficulties, eating disorders, self-identity, life transitions, & the LGBTQ population.
“I am a psychotherapist based in Scottsdale, AZ. I enjoy helping people through difficult times in their life and helping them rekindle the light within themselves. The approach I take is meeting clients where they're at. I come from a place of compassion and empathy. I believe each person knows themselves better than anyone else. My goal is to hold a safe space for clients and assist them in understanding and accepting themselves and stepping into their own authenticity and power.”
(602) 926-1278 View (602) 926-1278
Photo of Lindsey Dies, MC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lindsey Dies
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85018
I have a passion for working with those coping with eating disorders, substance abuse, anxiety, depression and trauma.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor that predominately focuses on work with adolescents, young adults and their families or support systems. I have spent my career working with adolescents and families in both outpatient and residential therapy settings. I very much believe that each individual and family needs an individualized approach and treatment to facilitate change and healing. My goal is to establish a safe and supportive environment that allows each client and family to move forward in their therapeutic goals.
I have a passion for working with those coping with eating disorders, substance abuse, anxiety, depression and trauma.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor that predominately focuses on work with adolescents, young adults and their families or support systems. I have spent my career working with adolescents and families in both outpatient and residential therapy settings. I very much believe that each individual and family needs an individualized approach and treatment to facilitate change and healing. My goal is to establish a safe and supportive environment that allows each client and family to move forward in their therapeutic goals.
(602) 975-2467 View (602) 975-2467
Photo of Jayme Scarfo, LPC, CEDS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jayme Scarfo
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CEDS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85387  (Online Only)
As a counselor, I am committed to creating a safe and supportive environment where you are not just seen and heard, but also actively involved in your healing and positive change. Therapy is a collaborative journey that acknowledges your experiences and helps you move forward with hope and optimism. Together, we will identify and overcome any obstacles you may be facing, empowering you to take control of your own happiness. The clients I work with often face challenges such as anxiety, depression, trauma, substance use, and eating disorders.
As a counselor, I am committed to creating a safe and supportive environment where you are not just seen and heard, but also actively involved in your healing and positive change. Therapy is a collaborative journey that acknowledges your experiences and helps you move forward with hope and optimism. Together, we will identify and overcome any obstacles you may be facing, empowering you to take control of your own happiness. The clients I work with often face challenges such as anxiety, depression, trauma, substance use, and eating disorders.
(623) 471-5028 View (623) 471-5028
Photo of Kari Hall, MS, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kari Hall
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85310  (Online Only)
I am so glad you are finding my page! Your well-being is worth investing in, and finding a therapist that is right for YOU is a powerful act of self-care and self-improvement. My name is Kari, and I’m a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who specializes in working with teens and adults struggling with complex trauma, PTSD, dissociation, addictions, and eating disorders. Incorporating evidence-based approaches, such as EMDR and Somatic Psychology, I assist my clients in creating practical and achievable strategies to enhance self-regulation and transform emotions and negative beliefs stemming from difficult life experiences.
I am so glad you are finding my page! Your well-being is worth investing in, and finding a therapist that is right for YOU is a powerful act of self-care and self-improvement. My name is Kari, and I’m a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who specializes in working with teens and adults struggling with complex trauma, PTSD, dissociation, addictions, and eating disorders. Incorporating evidence-based approaches, such as EMDR and Somatic Psychology, I assist my clients in creating practical and achievable strategies to enhance self-regulation and transform emotions and negative beliefs stemming from difficult life experiences.
(623) 288-5372 View (623) 288-5372
Photo of Haley Anderson, MA, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Haley Anderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
Welcome to my profile! I understand that embarking on a path toward healing requires a tremendous amount of courage, and I am here to offer you support every step of the way. I have a vast array of experience working with children and teens as well as families and adults in clinical settings, community programs, and educational environments. This background has equipped me to navigate the complexities of various life experiences and perspectives, ensuring that my approach remains inclusive. I can offer help to those struggling with school or general anxiety, eating disorders, phobias, PTSD and trauma, family issues, grief and more.
Welcome to my profile! I understand that embarking on a path toward healing requires a tremendous amount of courage, and I am here to offer you support every step of the way. I have a vast array of experience working with children and teens as well as families and adults in clinical settings, community programs, and educational environments. This background has equipped me to navigate the complexities of various life experiences and perspectives, ensuring that my approach remains inclusive. I can offer help to those struggling with school or general anxiety, eating disorders, phobias, PTSD and trauma, family issues, grief and more.
(520) 412-4789 View (520) 412-4789

See more therapy options for Buckeye

Eating Disorders Therapists

What happens in therapy for eating disorders?

In therapy for eating disorders, patients typically describe their eating and exercise behaviors, their patterns of eating in relation to stress, their beliefs about their body, the ways their eating behavior affects their relationships, and their desire (or lack of it) to change. Such information helps the therapist understand the origins of the disorder and the role it plays in the patient’s life, important for guiding treatment. Attitudes and feelings about food and eating, body weight, and physical appearance are common topics of discussion throughout treatment.

What therapy types help with eating disorders?

Once any acute medical or psychiatric emergency is resolved, psychoactive medication is often prescribed, requiring the supervision of a psychiatrist. In addition, patients receive some form of nutritional counseling along with one or more forms of psychotherapy. For adolescents, family-based treatment is empirically validated and considered the first line of treatment; parents and their children meet weekly with a clinician as the adults are coached on how to nourish and psychologically support the young patient. Adults typically receive some form of individual psychotherapy, intended to resolve the cognitive and behavioral disturbances that underlie the disorder and to relieve the mood disturbances that accompany it. In addition, patients may also be helped by group therapy.

What is the goal of therapy for eating disorders?

The most immediate goal of treatment for eating disorders is to save the life of people who are on a path of starving themselves to death or engaging in eating patterns that are doing irreparable physical harm to their body. Once the acute medical danger is past, therapy is required to understand the nature of the disordered eating and/or exercise patterns, establish healthy eating behavior, and to tackle the many erroneous beliefs and distorted self-perceptions that underlie eating disorders and continue to pose a threat to health and life. Therapy also addresses the impaired mood that not only accompanies eating disorders but intensifies the danger to health and life.

What are the limitations of therapy for eating disorders?

Therapy can be very helpful for eating disorders—but that can happen only after people recognize they have a condition that must be treated. Especially with anorexia, the distortions in self-image that accompany the disorder can keep people from acknowledging they have a problem. Individuals may in fact see their eating disorder as a badge of self-control. Those with binge-eating disorder may feel too ashamed to seek help. Therapy cannot help those who do not avail themselves of it.

How long does therapy last for eating disorders?

Because of their complexity, recovery from eating disorders is usually a long-term process—measured in months and years— often marked by setbacks and relapse. Some form of help, such as individual or group therapy, may be advisable for much of that time. It is a general rule of thumb that the longer the illness has endured and the dysregulated eating behavior has taken root, the longer treatment is likely to be needed.