Therapists in Cherokee Village, AR

Photo of Frances 'frankie' M Smith - Transforming Lives Counseling LLC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Transforming Lives Counseling LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Cherokee Village, AR 72529
At Transforming Lives Counseling, our goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a life that is worth celebrating. While we can't change difficult situations of the past, we can work together to better understand and heal from past pain and gain skills to move toward a healthy future. We believe that each of us have challenges we need to overcome in order to transform our lives into who we truly would love to be. Our Practitioners would be honored to work with you in moving forward toward healing and becoming a new, healthy, and better version of you. When ready, call our office to schedule an appointment.
At Transforming Lives Counseling, our goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a life that is worth celebrating. While we can't change difficult situations of the past, we can work together to better understand and heal from past pain and gain skills to move toward a healthy future. We believe that each of us have challenges we need to overcome in order to transform our lives into who we truly would love to be. Our Practitioners would be honored to work with you in moving forward toward healing and becoming a new, healthy, and better version of you. When ready, call our office to schedule an appointment.
(870) 451-0304 View (870) 451-0304

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Karrah Seitz, EdS , LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Karrah Seitz
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS , LPC
Verified Verified
Ash Flat, AR 72513
Hello - I’m so glad you stumbled upon my profile! My name is Karrah Seitz and I’m a Licensed Professional Counselor serving Northeast and North Central Arkansas. I have approximately ten years of experience in counseling in outpatient, school-based, private practice, and supervisory settings. I am TF-CBT certified, ACT certified, EMDR trained, and have a Technology-Assisted Specialization for clients not within driving distance to the office. Utilizing these methods to maximize treatment effectiveness, I specialize in treating teens and young adults with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, and body image and self-esteem concerns.
Hello - I’m so glad you stumbled upon my profile! My name is Karrah Seitz and I’m a Licensed Professional Counselor serving Northeast and North Central Arkansas. I have approximately ten years of experience in counseling in outpatient, school-based, private practice, and supervisory settings. I am TF-CBT certified, ACT certified, EMDR trained, and have a Technology-Assisted Specialization for clients not within driving distance to the office. Utilizing these methods to maximize treatment effectiveness, I specialize in treating teens and young adults with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, and body image and self-esteem concerns.
(870) 522-7753 View (870) 522-7753

Online Therapists

Photo of Collin Davies - Central Arkansas Testing & Therapy Center, MA, LPE-I, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Central Arkansas Testing & Therapy Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPE-I, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Conway, AR 72034
Hi! Thanks for stopping by! I am a licensed psychological examiner (LPE-I) and a professional counselor (LPC). I am happy to share that I have recently founded Central Arkansas Testing & Therapy Center. You could consider me local to the central Arkansas area. I enjoy working with the community where I pretty much grew up. After graduating from UCA in 2009, I completed a master of arts degree in clinical psychology from Forest Institute in 2012. Over the last 10 years, I have worked with those experiencing depression, grief/loss, life adjustments, and LGBTQ specific issues.
Hi! Thanks for stopping by! I am a licensed psychological examiner (LPE-I) and a professional counselor (LPC). I am happy to share that I have recently founded Central Arkansas Testing & Therapy Center. You could consider me local to the central Arkansas area. I enjoy working with the community where I pretty much grew up. After graduating from UCA in 2009, I completed a master of arts degree in clinical psychology from Forest Institute in 2012. Over the last 10 years, I have worked with those experiencing depression, grief/loss, life adjustments, and LGBTQ specific issues.
(501) 322-6046 View (501) 322-6046
Photo of Ashley Wilson, EDS , MHP, LPC , Licensed Professional Counselor
Ashley Wilson
Licensed Professional Counselor, EDS , MHP, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jonesboro, AR 72401
I am a multi-degreed Chicago native, who graduated from ASU with an Education Specialist Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, with a passion for community and helping others obtain total wellness. I enjoy working with varied populations, i.e., families, couples, adolescents, children, young adults, multicultural populations, and passionately strives, through therapeutic support, to effectively address personal life challenges. I feel proficient in working with anxiety, depression, disruptive behaviors, relationship challenges, self-esteem, trauma, SMIs, and LGBTQIA+ social, individual/community relationship issues.
I am a multi-degreed Chicago native, who graduated from ASU with an Education Specialist Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, with a passion for community and helping others obtain total wellness. I enjoy working with varied populations, i.e., families, couples, adolescents, children, young adults, multicultural populations, and passionately strives, through therapeutic support, to effectively address personal life challenges. I feel proficient in working with anxiety, depression, disruptive behaviors, relationship challenges, self-esteem, trauma, SMIs, and LGBTQIA+ social, individual/community relationship issues.
(870) 532-8144 View (870) 532-8144
Photo of Sally England, EdS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sally England
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Paragould, AR 72450
As a therapist in the field for over 20 years, I am very passionate about my work. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process and I strive to provide a safe and nonjudgmental atmosphere to work toward healing. I am committed to supporting individuals on their journey toward emotional well-being and personal growth. I specialize in helping clients with a wide range of challenges, including anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, ADHD, and LGBTQ+ issues.
As a therapist in the field for over 20 years, I am very passionate about my work. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process and I strive to provide a safe and nonjudgmental atmosphere to work toward healing. I am committed to supporting individuals on their journey toward emotional well-being and personal growth. I specialize in helping clients with a wide range of challenges, including anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, ADHD, and LGBTQ+ issues.
(870) 290-0182 View (870) 290-0182
Photo of Teresa White - Mountain Home Counseling, LPC, NCC, CCMHC, LCPC, Counselor
Mountain Home Counseling
Counselor, LPC, NCC, CCMHC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Mountain Home, AR 72653
Are you ready to overcome challenges and unlock a more fulfilling life? I'm here to guide you on this journey. Together, we'll create a supportive space to identify and conquer any obstacles holding you back. My mission is to provide you with valuable insights and practical tools to break free from limitations. Your well-being is my top priority. I hold graduate degrees in both counseling and special education, with specialized training in behavioral disorders. Your well-being matters, and I'm here to support you every step of the way.
Are you ready to overcome challenges and unlock a more fulfilling life? I'm here to guide you on this journey. Together, we'll create a supportive space to identify and conquer any obstacles holding you back. My mission is to provide you with valuable insights and practical tools to break free from limitations. Your well-being is my top priority. I hold graduate degrees in both counseling and special education, with specialized training in behavioral disorders. Your well-being matters, and I'm here to support you every step of the way.
(870) 544-4896 View (870) 544-4896
Photo of Josie Shearer, PLMSW, Counselor
Josie Shearer
Counselor, PLMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Harrison, AR 72601
My ideal client would be a client who comes to session ready to be vulnerable to openly discuss the issues they are dealing with, process them, and then be motivated to learn coping skills. I have mainly practiced working with children who have endured child maltreatment. I have Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Training and able to provide a safe environment to help children in their healing process by teaching them coping skills to help guide them towards seeing the light at the end of the tunnel again.
My ideal client would be a client who comes to session ready to be vulnerable to openly discuss the issues they are dealing with, process them, and then be motivated to learn coping skills. I have mainly practiced working with children who have endured child maltreatment. I have Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Training and able to provide a safe environment to help children in their healing process by teaching them coping skills to help guide them towards seeing the light at the end of the tunnel again.
(870) 339-9683 View (870) 339-9683
Photo of Dr. Anita Martin, PhD, LPC-S, MAC, SAP, CST, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Anita Martin
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, MAC, SAP, CST
Verified Verified
Conway, AR 72034  (Online Only)
Life, unfortunately, doesn't come with a handbook! Everyone can use a little help now and then navigating through the rough patches. As your counselor, I strive to provide a safe, non-judgmental, and collaborative environment to help you develop a strong sense of self and meaningful relationships. I specialize in working with people struggling with sexual issues, relationship challenges, anxiety, depression, and childhood trauma impacting your life today. Additionally, I assist individuals and couples through the battles and transitions they may face in different stages of their lives.
Life, unfortunately, doesn't come with a handbook! Everyone can use a little help now and then navigating through the rough patches. As your counselor, I strive to provide a safe, non-judgmental, and collaborative environment to help you develop a strong sense of self and meaningful relationships. I specialize in working with people struggling with sexual issues, relationship challenges, anxiety, depression, and childhood trauma impacting your life today. Additionally, I assist individuals and couples through the battles and transitions they may face in different stages of their lives.
(501) 575-1052 View (501) 575-1052
Photo of Paula Bishop, MA, LCPC, Pastoral Counselor
Paula Bishop
Pastoral Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Batesville, AR 72501
There is great joy helping those that have lost hope find true hope, this is a journey, everyone's story is different so the journey is different. I don't just work to help one change behavior but instead what is the motivation for the behavior. What is holding you back form walking the course that God has called you to. I look forward to helping you see where your beliefs about God, yourself and others hold you back. Romans 12:2 Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good, acceptable and perfect.
There is great joy helping those that have lost hope find true hope, this is a journey, everyone's story is different so the journey is different. I don't just work to help one change behavior but instead what is the motivation for the behavior. What is holding you back form walking the course that God has called you to. I look forward to helping you see where your beliefs about God, yourself and others hold you back. Romans 12:2 Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good, acceptable and perfect.
(870) 600-0838 View (870) 600-0838
Photo of Callie Swaite, EdS, LPC, Counselor
Callie Swaite
Counselor, EdS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wynne, AR 72396
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and have 9 years of experience. I enjoy working with people who are struggling with different life experiences. Some struggle with depression and anxiety while others have struggled with abuse and trauma. I have counseled individuals, families and couples who need help in various situations. Many people seek counseling for guidance with life changes, grief, relationship difficulties, anxiety, and depression. It is important to create a safe environment where you can feel comfortable expressing your feelings and thoughts, and where you can trust the process.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and have 9 years of experience. I enjoy working with people who are struggling with different life experiences. Some struggle with depression and anxiety while others have struggled with abuse and trauma. I have counseled individuals, families and couples who need help in various situations. Many people seek counseling for guidance with life changes, grief, relationship difficulties, anxiety, and depression. It is important to create a safe environment where you can feel comfortable expressing your feelings and thoughts, and where you can trust the process.
(870) 259-4904 View (870) 259-4904
Photo of Anna Ruger, LPC, LAMFT, CSAT, EMDR, CTT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Anna Ruger
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LAMFT, CSAT, EMDR, CTT
Verified Verified
Searcy, AR 72143
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome! I am a dedicated mental health professional with specialized training in trauma, eating disorders, and grief therapy. With a deep commitment to supporting individuals through their most challenging times, I bring a compassionate and evidence-based approach to our work together. In my practice, I focus on creating a safe and empathetic space where clients can explore and address the complexities of their experiences. Additionally, my background in grief therapy allows me to guide clients through the profound emotions associated with loss and change. I utilize EMDR and other top experiential modalities in my practice.
Welcome! I am a dedicated mental health professional with specialized training in trauma, eating disorders, and grief therapy. With a deep commitment to supporting individuals through their most challenging times, I bring a compassionate and evidence-based approach to our work together. In my practice, I focus on creating a safe and empathetic space where clients can explore and address the complexities of their experiences. Additionally, my background in grief therapy allows me to guide clients through the profound emotions associated with loss and change. I utilize EMDR and other top experiential modalities in my practice.
(501) 669-8535 View (501) 669-8535
Photo of Derek L Spiegel, EdS, CRC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Derek L Spiegel
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS, CRC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jonesboro, AR 72401
Hello my name is Derek Spiegel and I have been practicing as a Licensed Professional Counselor [LPC] in the field for over 20 years. Life is full of endless possibilities for each one of us. Coupled with the possibilities there are "things" that happen in our journey that we are not ready for. My Great Grandmother Rosie was one of the most influential people in my life. When she passed I didn't want to face the sadness. However I found restoration and healing in the storm of my life. Let me help you find shelter from the storms of your life.
Hello my name is Derek Spiegel and I have been practicing as a Licensed Professional Counselor [LPC] in the field for over 20 years. Life is full of endless possibilities for each one of us. Coupled with the possibilities there are "things" that happen in our journey that we are not ready for. My Great Grandmother Rosie was one of the most influential people in my life. When she passed I didn't want to face the sadness. However I found restoration and healing in the storm of my life. Let me help you find shelter from the storms of your life.
(870) 667-0815 View (870) 667-0815
Photo of Laura R. Hodges, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Laura R. Hodges
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Jonesboro, AR 72401
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over twenty years of experience. I do Professional Christian Counseling. I previously worked for Meier New Life Clinic and worked with clients with many different needs and conditions. I have experience with individuals with depression, shame, anxiety, stress, sexual issues, obsessive compulsive disorder, relationship issues, grief, parenting issues, eating disorders and anger. I am committed to helping couples build a solid foundation for a strong and loving marriage. I can help couples manage conflict, strengthen their emotional connection and build a solid friendship.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over twenty years of experience. I do Professional Christian Counseling. I previously worked for Meier New Life Clinic and worked with clients with many different needs and conditions. I have experience with individuals with depression, shame, anxiety, stress, sexual issues, obsessive compulsive disorder, relationship issues, grief, parenting issues, eating disorders and anger. I am committed to helping couples build a solid foundation for a strong and loving marriage. I can help couples manage conflict, strengthen their emotional connection and build a solid friendship.
(870) 455-9326 View (870) 455-9326
Photo of Angelica Gray, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Angelica Gray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jonesboro, AR 72401
Do you feel lost and broken? Does life seem hopeless right now? It’s not. Your trauma and pain can actually be an essential part of transforming your life. There is no substitute for painful life experience in moving you toward learning to experience life in the moment, with a greater sense of purpose and contentment. My name is Angelica Gray and I am a clinical social worker/therapist. I have been in the field for 14+ years working as a family service worker, school-based case manger, outpatient mental health paraprofessional and as a therapist in private practice. I specialize in depression, anxiety, trauma and family conflicts.
Do you feel lost and broken? Does life seem hopeless right now? It’s not. Your trauma and pain can actually be an essential part of transforming your life. There is no substitute for painful life experience in moving you toward learning to experience life in the moment, with a greater sense of purpose and contentment. My name is Angelica Gray and I am a clinical social worker/therapist. I have been in the field for 14+ years working as a family service worker, school-based case manger, outpatient mental health paraprofessional and as a therapist in private practice. I specialize in depression, anxiety, trauma and family conflicts.
(870) 621-3259 View (870) 621-3259
Photo of Brittany R Anders, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brittany R Anders
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Paragould, AR 72450
Hi there! Thank you for checking out my profile. I help families of small children struggling with trauma-response symptoms or other disruptive behaviors to regain trust, stability, and alliance within the family. I also help women struggling to overcome the effects of childhood trauma to gain self-regulation skills and improve self-esteem.
Hi there! Thank you for checking out my profile. I help families of small children struggling with trauma-response symptoms or other disruptive behaviors to regain trust, stability, and alliance within the family. I also help women struggling to overcome the effects of childhood trauma to gain self-regulation skills and improve self-esteem.
(870) 474-4376 View (870) 474-4376
Photo of Madison Richardson, LAC, Counselor
Madison Richardson
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
Harrison, AR 72601
As part of Chenal Family Therapy PLC, I consult with our team of therapists and psychiatrists who specialize in different issues, ensuring that all possible treatment approaches are considered. If we encounter problems outside my areas of expertise, I can provide seamless referrals, including testing and medication management, to get you the needed help.
As part of Chenal Family Therapy PLC, I consult with our team of therapists and psychiatrists who specialize in different issues, ensuring that all possible treatment approaches are considered. If we encounter problems outside my areas of expertise, I can provide seamless referrals, including testing and medication management, to get you the needed help.
(870) 568-3988 View (870) 568-3988
Photo of Suzanne Gibbard, PhD, Psychologist
Suzanne Gibbard
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Jonesboro, AR 72401
We have all been going through so much over the last four years with COVID and world wide traumas. I am a “baby boomer” and a survivor of COVID. I understand the anxiety we all feel with so many unknowns and so much grief and loss. We are all on a journey of recovery. I can help with that journey. I care and have the training and empathy to be a guide towards health. My therapuetic style is holistic: focusing on a mind, body and spiritual connection. I work with my patients to promote positive change; we are partners on the journey. Most of my sessions are online which is very convenient for my patients. I am very good at my job.
We have all been going through so much over the last four years with COVID and world wide traumas. I am a “baby boomer” and a survivor of COVID. I understand the anxiety we all feel with so many unknowns and so much grief and loss. We are all on a journey of recovery. I can help with that journey. I care and have the training and empathy to be a guide towards health. My therapuetic style is holistic: focusing on a mind, body and spiritual connection. I work with my patients to promote positive change; we are partners on the journey. Most of my sessions are online which is very convenient for my patients. I am very good at my job.
(870) 277-4798 View (870) 277-4798
Jeanette Ann Weems
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CRC
Verified Verified
Searcy, AR 72143
I am most helpful when I can facilitate an individual to resolve trauma from complex sources. Attachment trauma can be a lifelong disability. Awareness, compassion, empathy and strong resolution is essential to recovery.
I am most helpful when I can facilitate an individual to resolve trauma from complex sources. Attachment trauma can be a lifelong disability. Awareness, compassion, empathy and strong resolution is essential to recovery.
(501) 506-2035 View (501) 506-2035
Photo of Laura B Horton, PhD, Psychologist
Laura B Horton
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Conway, AR 72032
I am a Licensed Psychologist and work with children, teens, families, and young adults. I specialize in issues related to anxiety, depression, impulsivity, developmental concerns, autism spectrum disorders, ADHD, and life transitions.
I am a Licensed Psychologist and work with children, teens, families, and young adults. I specialize in issues related to anxiety, depression, impulsivity, developmental concerns, autism spectrum disorders, ADHD, and life transitions.
(501) 790-4111 View (501) 790-4111
Photo of Shelley Sanders, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shelley Sanders
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Conway, AR 72032
I work to empower children, teenagers, and adults to create peaceful and productive lives following a stressful phase of life or a traumatic event. Since 2004, I have worked in residential treatment, private clinics, and in community and school-based programs. I have worked with a team to establish an Early Childhood Court program, given TV interviews about mental health issues, spoken about parenting and attachment to a class of teenage mothers, provided group therapy to increase emotional regulation for children who have been unsuccessful in the classroom environment, and co-facilitated a 3-day trauma work shop in a church setting
I work to empower children, teenagers, and adults to create peaceful and productive lives following a stressful phase of life or a traumatic event. Since 2004, I have worked in residential treatment, private clinics, and in community and school-based programs. I have worked with a team to establish an Early Childhood Court program, given TV interviews about mental health issues, spoken about parenting and attachment to a class of teenage mothers, provided group therapy to increase emotional regulation for children who have been unsuccessful in the classroom environment, and co-facilitated a 3-day trauma work shop in a church setting
(501) 254-6269 View (501) 254-6269

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cherokee Village, AR

< 10

Therapists in Cherokee Village, AR who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% Child
100% ADHD
100% Domestic Abuse

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Medicaid

How Therapists in Cherokee Village, AR see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cherokee Village?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.