Therapists in Frederick, MD

Photo of Sheri Tydings, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sheri Tydings
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21702
Welcome! I provide a safe, compassionate, open space for you to explore, learn, heal, and grow. We all need help at times to navigate hard experiences, shed negative self-beliefs, and tap into our wisdom and confidence. I truly believe, when willing to explore, we can all discover our truest self, love that self, and live with authenticity. If that sounds impossible, trust me - it is possible! I will work with you from a person-centered approach, meaning you will be in the driver’s seat. I offer options but you decide what is right for you. We will go at your pace as we focus on your priorities.
Welcome! I provide a safe, compassionate, open space for you to explore, learn, heal, and grow. We all need help at times to navigate hard experiences, shed negative self-beliefs, and tap into our wisdom and confidence. I truly believe, when willing to explore, we can all discover our truest self, love that self, and live with authenticity. If that sounds impossible, trust me - it is possible! I will work with you from a person-centered approach, meaning you will be in the driver’s seat. I offer options but you decide what is right for you. We will go at your pace as we focus on your priorities.
(240) 820-3246 View (240) 820-3246
Photo of Michelle Bavender, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Bavender
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21702  (Online Only)
Whether you're going through a life transition, experiencing something difficult (externally or internally), or want someone you can bounce thoughts, feelings, and ideas off of, I'm here for it. When we take the intentional time to look at how whatever is going on for you is impacting your mental, emotional, physical, and relational health, and how that might be preventing you from reaching your goals, we can not only gain a lot from the therapy process, but also enjoy it. We can work together to talk it through, break down barriers, generate insight, and create positive change in a supportive environment.
Whether you're going through a life transition, experiencing something difficult (externally or internally), or want someone you can bounce thoughts, feelings, and ideas off of, I'm here for it. When we take the intentional time to look at how whatever is going on for you is impacting your mental, emotional, physical, and relational health, and how that might be preventing you from reaching your goals, we can not only gain a lot from the therapy process, but also enjoy it. We can work together to talk it through, break down barriers, generate insight, and create positive change in a supportive environment.
(240) 384-4293 View (240) 384-4293
Photo of Alexandria Diaz-Shovan, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alexandria Diaz-Shovan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21702
Hi, I'm Alli; Welcome to your local safe space! My goal is to provide a welcoming and open environment for you to be yourself. As a Licensed Master Social Worker, I aim to create an area of non-judgment and an inclusive space for healing.
Hi, I'm Alli; Welcome to your local safe space! My goal is to provide a welcoming and open environment for you to be yourself. As a Licensed Master Social Worker, I aim to create an area of non-judgment and an inclusive space for healing.
(240) 905-4081 x1 View (240) 905-4081 x1
Photo of Jess Albright, NCC, LCPC, ACS
Jess Albright
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, NCC, LCPC, ACS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
Being human can be so freaking heavy and hard! I’m Jess, and I’m what I like to call mama-thentic. I’m a mama, and I’m authentic! I invite you to come as you are and allow me to walk alongside you on your journey of self-discovery. I will listen, guide, and support as you work towards peace, change, and growth. The greatest gift you can give yourself (and your children) is the most healed version of yourself. Allow me to help so that your past no longer controls your present.
Being human can be so freaking heavy and hard! I’m Jess, and I’m what I like to call mama-thentic. I’m a mama, and I’m authentic! I invite you to come as you are and allow me to walk alongside you on your journey of self-discovery. I will listen, guide, and support as you work towards peace, change, and growth. The greatest gift you can give yourself (and your children) is the most healed version of yourself. Allow me to help so that your past no longer controls your present.
(240) 896-2090 View (240) 896-2090
Photo of Jeremy Brenneman, LCPC, LCADC, Counselor
Jeremy Brenneman
Counselor, LCPC, LCADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701  (Online Only)
Are you a human who struggles with life? Do you find yourself "going through the motions"? Do you feel like you're constantly in survival mode, going from one crisis to the next? Do you find yourself feeling anxious, depressed or increasingly alone? Does your mind race at night, does it replay all of your mistakes? We all struggle with these kinds of thoughts/feelings because of how our mind works. Imagine if you didn't have to struggle and you were engaged in your life in more meaningful ways. You can become more active and engaged in your life and be who you truly want to be. You can LIVE more and struggle less.
Are you a human who struggles with life? Do you find yourself "going through the motions"? Do you feel like you're constantly in survival mode, going from one crisis to the next? Do you find yourself feeling anxious, depressed or increasingly alone? Does your mind race at night, does it replay all of your mistakes? We all struggle with these kinds of thoughts/feelings because of how our mind works. Imagine if you didn't have to struggle and you were engaged in your life in more meaningful ways. You can become more active and engaged in your life and be who you truly want to be. You can LIVE more and struggle less.
(240) 226-3287 View (240) 226-3287
Photo of Sophie Hans, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sophie Hans
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21702
My ideal client is someone who comes to therapy in a time of need. They might be experiencing anxiety for the first time due to life changes and transitions or may be concerned as to where the anxiety came from. The client might be processing loss or grief from a loved one or past friendships and or relationships. My ideal client will have needs such as needing to identify coping skills to get through life stressors, assistance with reaching goals. As a therapist I would be able to provide the client with a objective perspective to bounce their ideas and situations off of.
My ideal client is someone who comes to therapy in a time of need. They might be experiencing anxiety for the first time due to life changes and transitions or may be concerned as to where the anxiety came from. The client might be processing loss or grief from a loved one or past friendships and or relationships. My ideal client will have needs such as needing to identify coping skills to get through life stressors, assistance with reaching goals. As a therapist I would be able to provide the client with a objective perspective to bounce their ideas and situations off of.
(240) 847-3332 View (240) 847-3332
Photo of Kate MacShane, MEd, MSW, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kate MacShane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
Not accepting new clients
I am the founder and clinical director of the Maryland Center for Gender and Intimacy. As a psychotherapist, I specialize in gender, sex, and affirming treatment of LGBTQIA2+ people. I provide compassionate, skilled therapy to clients seeking to heal, connect with their authentic selves, and strengthen relationships. I support gender-diverse individuals as they pursue gender congruence. I help families to better understand their transgender loved ones and navigate gender transition together. I also provide free assessments to those seeking letters of support for gender-affirming medical care.
I am the founder and clinical director of the Maryland Center for Gender and Intimacy. As a psychotherapist, I specialize in gender, sex, and affirming treatment of LGBTQIA2+ people. I provide compassionate, skilled therapy to clients seeking to heal, connect with their authentic selves, and strengthen relationships. I support gender-diverse individuals as they pursue gender congruence. I help families to better understand their transgender loved ones and navigate gender transition together. I also provide free assessments to those seeking letters of support for gender-affirming medical care.
(301) 360-4349 View (301) 360-4349
Photo of Carol Van Doorn, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carol Van Doorn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21701
Are you ready to move toward greater happiness and improve your overall well-being? If you are struggling with symptoms related to PTSD/trauma, depression, anxiety, emotional issues, or relationship issues, please contact me. I start where my clients currently are and assist them with improving their mood, functioning, and well-being. Issues and events from the past may be affecting you today in ways that may not be obvious; we can work together to clear them out so you can function at your best.
Are you ready to move toward greater happiness and improve your overall well-being? If you are struggling with symptoms related to PTSD/trauma, depression, anxiety, emotional issues, or relationship issues, please contact me. I start where my clients currently are and assist them with improving their mood, functioning, and well-being. Issues and events from the past may be affecting you today in ways that may not be obvious; we can work together to clear them out so you can function at your best.
(301) 685-0746 View (301) 685-0746
Photo of Beth Frederick, PsyD, Psychologist
Beth Frederick
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21704
I have practiced psychology for over 15 years and have worked in a variety of settings, including Center for Eating Disorders at Sheppard Pratt, Johns Hopkins University, and Eating Recovery Center. I have a diverse range of skills and work to personalize treatment to meet people’s needs. I practice cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and Interpersonal Therapy (IPT). These treatments are “evidenced-based,” meaning they have been studied and demonstrated to effectively treat a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety and eating disorders.
I have practiced psychology for over 15 years and have worked in a variety of settings, including Center for Eating Disorders at Sheppard Pratt, Johns Hopkins University, and Eating Recovery Center. I have a diverse range of skills and work to personalize treatment to meet people’s needs. I practice cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and Interpersonal Therapy (IPT). These treatments are “evidenced-based,” meaning they have been studied and demonstrated to effectively treat a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety and eating disorders.
(240) 730-2646 View (240) 730-2646
Photo of David Snipes, MS, LGPC, Counselor
David Snipes
Counselor, MS, LGPC
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21701
Do you notice swirling thoughts that don't seem to have a viable solution often distracting you to the point you’ve missed several songs on the radio? Perhaps you’ve lost interest in activities you used to find enjoyable. Maybe you’ve found yourself engaging in compulsive behaviors such as online pornography, gambling, video gaming, or shopping to distract yourself from your worries. Many who experience these issues are struggling with anxiety, depression, difficulty concentrating, or family/relationship challenges. These symptoms can sap your energy and leave you feeling as though you've lost your way in your life's journey.
Do you notice swirling thoughts that don't seem to have a viable solution often distracting you to the point you’ve missed several songs on the radio? Perhaps you’ve lost interest in activities you used to find enjoyable. Maybe you’ve found yourself engaging in compulsive behaviors such as online pornography, gambling, video gaming, or shopping to distract yourself from your worries. Many who experience these issues are struggling with anxiety, depression, difficulty concentrating, or family/relationship challenges. These symptoms can sap your energy and leave you feeling as though you've lost your way in your life's journey.
(240) 660-4374 View (240) 660-4374
Photo of Lydia Heimlich, LMSW
Lydia Heimlich
LMSW
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21701
If you’re struggling with the emotional challenges of pregnancy, motherhood, or loss, I’m here to offer a compassionate and understanding space. My aim is to help you navigate these profound transitions, providing support as you explore your feelings and work toward healing. Together, we can build resilience and find a renewed sense of balance and well-being on your journey.
If you’re struggling with the emotional challenges of pregnancy, motherhood, or loss, I’m here to offer a compassionate and understanding space. My aim is to help you navigate these profound transitions, providing support as you explore your feelings and work toward healing. Together, we can build resilience and find a renewed sense of balance and well-being on your journey.
(410) 873-7199 View (410) 873-7199
Photo of Elise G Abromson, PsyD, Psychologist
Elise G Abromson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
My ability to easily relate with and connect to children and teens provides them with a comfortable space in which they can express themselves. Working with individuals and families is my passion. I believe that each child is an individual with individual needs; therefore, each treatment plan is customized to meet the unique needs of your child and family. My goal is to help children and families learn the skills necessary to have healthy, happy lives.
My ability to easily relate with and connect to children and teens provides them with a comfortable space in which they can express themselves. Working with individuals and families is my passion. I believe that each child is an individual with individual needs; therefore, each treatment plan is customized to meet the unique needs of your child and family. My goal is to help children and families learn the skills necessary to have healthy, happy lives.
(301) 712-9015 x1018 View (301) 712-9015 x1018
Photo of Meghan Harrington-Patton, LC4973, Counselor
Meghan Harrington-Patton
Counselor, LC4973
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21701
Hello, my name is Meghan! I have over 10 years of experience as a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, having earned my Master's in Pastoral Counseling in 2009. I provide individual and family therapy to children, adolescents, and adults. My extensive clinical experience includes working with anxiety, depression, relationship challenges, grief and loss, trauma, attention deficit disorder, PANDAS/PANS, self-esteem issues, and spiritual concerns. My goal is to create a safe, welcoming environment where we can collaborate to foster self-awareness, self-care, and gain insight into your current issues.
Hello, my name is Meghan! I have over 10 years of experience as a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, having earned my Master's in Pastoral Counseling in 2009. I provide individual and family therapy to children, adolescents, and adults. My extensive clinical experience includes working with anxiety, depression, relationship challenges, grief and loss, trauma, attention deficit disorder, PANDAS/PANS, self-esteem issues, and spiritual concerns. My goal is to create a safe, welcoming environment where we can collaborate to foster self-awareness, self-care, and gain insight into your current issues.
(240) 502-1449 View (240) 502-1449
Photo of Franklin Lartey - Accepting New Clients! Nights and Weekends!, #1, MD, 5, Star, Rating, Counselor
Accepting New Clients! Nights and Weekends!
Counselor, #1, MD, 5, Star, Rating
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21704  (Online Only)
Are you going through a stage in your life where you feel lost, confused, or conflicted? Is your mental health making you feel like you’re disconnected with your peers, friends, co-worker’s, or even with yourself? Are you feeling a lack of motivation, or understanding of your true purpose? Do you struggle with functioning socially, mentally or emotionally? With my specialization in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, I frequently work with my clients on improving their mental health by helping them to develop coping mechanisms to overcome any current mental health struggle.
Are you going through a stage in your life where you feel lost, confused, or conflicted? Is your mental health making you feel like you’re disconnected with your peers, friends, co-worker’s, or even with yourself? Are you feeling a lack of motivation, or understanding of your true purpose? Do you struggle with functioning socially, mentally or emotionally? With my specialization in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, I frequently work with my clients on improving their mental health by helping them to develop coping mechanisms to overcome any current mental health struggle.
(301) 918-5583 View (301) 918-5583
Photo of Esther Kim, LCSW-C, CCATP, CCATPCA, CCTP II, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Esther Kim
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, CCATP, CCATPCA, CCTP II
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21704  (Online Only)
Have you lost interest in things you used to find great joy in? Do you worry so much you find it hard to navigate daily responsibilities like work and school? Or do you find that worry is affecting your relationships with others? Are you noticing that life is difficult to cope with because of traumatic experiences? Are you struggling with your child or adolescent’s challenging behaviors? If you're wrestling through any of these, we can work together to discover there is hope for the present and future. For you to be seen and known as we work through these challenges and step into uncomfortable moments.
Have you lost interest in things you used to find great joy in? Do you worry so much you find it hard to navigate daily responsibilities like work and school? Or do you find that worry is affecting your relationships with others? Are you noticing that life is difficult to cope with because of traumatic experiences? Are you struggling with your child or adolescent’s challenging behaviors? If you're wrestling through any of these, we can work together to discover there is hope for the present and future. For you to be seen and known as we work through these challenges and step into uncomfortable moments.
(240) 301-3868 View (240) 301-3868
Photo of Breighone Brown, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Breighone Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21702
Are you suffering from symptoms of depression, ADHD, anxiety, bipolar, autism spectrum, OCD, and/or PTSD? I'm here to help facilitate your healing process and provide a safe space to voice your deepest concerns freely. Our goal is to significantly improve your self-concept, increase a positive outlook on life, and, most importantly, feel like your best self.
Are you suffering from symptoms of depression, ADHD, anxiety, bipolar, autism spectrum, OCD, and/or PTSD? I'm here to help facilitate your healing process and provide a safe space to voice your deepest concerns freely. Our goal is to significantly improve your self-concept, increase a positive outlook on life, and, most importantly, feel like your best self.
(240) 266-9323 View (240) 266-9323
Photo of Larissa Fitzgibbons, Pre-Licensed Professional
Larissa Fitzgibbons
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
Wherever you are on your personal journey of healing and self-exploration, I'm excited to meet you where you're at. Taking those first steps toward seeking help and pursuing growth can be intimidating, so I do my best to bring warmth and authenticity to the therapeutic relationship. My goal is to create a collaborative, open, and affirming environment in which a strong client-therapist relationship can flourish. I pull from a variety of theories and treatments but try to always remain grounded in an empowering, person-centered, and feminist approach.
Wherever you are on your personal journey of healing and self-exploration, I'm excited to meet you where you're at. Taking those first steps toward seeking help and pursuing growth can be intimidating, so I do my best to bring warmth and authenticity to the therapeutic relationship. My goal is to create a collaborative, open, and affirming environment in which a strong client-therapist relationship can flourish. I pull from a variety of theories and treatments but try to always remain grounded in an empowering, person-centered, and feminist approach.
(240) 410-6896 View (240) 410-6896
Photo of Katie Marsh Lyburn, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katie Marsh Lyburn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21701  (Online Only)
You can be happy and healthy! I believe there is power and potential in all of us for healing and growth. Therapy can be hard work and it can also be a shelter in the storm. Together we will work through old patterns, shame, trauma, fear, insecurities, etc.. Through deepening self-awareness, compassion and acceptance, you will be able to take better care of yourself and others, set heathy boundaries, and have deeper relationships. We will work to accept and let go of what holds you back so you can live more authentically and make the most of this life. Your story has indeed shaped you but you get to decide how the rest of it goes.
You can be happy and healthy! I believe there is power and potential in all of us for healing and growth. Therapy can be hard work and it can also be a shelter in the storm. Together we will work through old patterns, shame, trauma, fear, insecurities, etc.. Through deepening self-awareness, compassion and acceptance, you will be able to take better care of yourself and others, set heathy boundaries, and have deeper relationships. We will work to accept and let go of what holds you back so you can live more authentically and make the most of this life. Your story has indeed shaped you but you get to decide how the rest of it goes.
(240) 818-8090 View (240) 818-8090
Photo of Bekah Horn, MS , LCPC, Counselor
Bekah Horn
Counselor, MS , LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
Bekah Horn is an Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. (LCPC). She graduated from McDaniel College in May of 2021 with a Masters in Clinical and Mental Health Counseling. Bekah wants to provide support, a safe and welcoming environment, and a listening ear. Bekah has a heart for all ages and has a passion to see them thrive.
Bekah Horn is an Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. (LCPC). She graduated from McDaniel College in May of 2021 with a Masters in Clinical and Mental Health Counseling. Bekah wants to provide support, a safe and welcoming environment, and a listening ear. Bekah has a heart for all ages and has a passion to see them thrive.
(301) 701-5651 View (301) 701-5651
Photo of Connie Wesley, LCMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Connie Wesley
Marriage & Family Therapist, LCMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
Not accepting new clients
Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, infidelity in your relationship, communication problems, or life transitions, I will support you in your journey toward personal growth. I honor the important relationship between client and therapist, and recognize the privilege of being invited into your story. With a curious and non-judgmental stance, I welcome clients from all backgrounds. I enjoy working with adolescents, adults, couples, and families.
Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, infidelity in your relationship, communication problems, or life transitions, I will support you in your journey toward personal growth. I honor the important relationship between client and therapist, and recognize the privilege of being invited into your story. With a curious and non-judgmental stance, I welcome clients from all backgrounds. I enjoy working with adolescents, adults, couples, and families.
(443) 232-9418 View (443) 232-9418
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Frederick, MD

600+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Frederick, MD who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
74% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
73% Stress
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% CareFirst
75% BlueCross and BlueShield
72% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Frederick, MD see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Frederick?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.