Therapists in Houston, TX

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Photo of Christina Avila, LPC-A, MA
Christina Avila
LPC Associate, LPC-A, MA
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77008
Not accepting new clients
I am so glad you’ve taken the first step in finding a therapist. I specialize in individual therapy with adolescents and adults. Working with teens also means working with families in the therapeutic process to create a balance in the family. I strive to create a safe space for you to share while showing empathy, acceptance and kindness. My experience includes work focusing on resolving trauma, anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues and grief. As your therapist, I work from a Person-Centered approach and provide a non-judgmental space to focus on your growth and empowerment to meet your goals.
I am so glad you’ve taken the first step in finding a therapist. I specialize in individual therapy with adolescents and adults. Working with teens also means working with families in the therapeutic process to create a balance in the family. I strive to create a safe space for you to share while showing empathy, acceptance and kindness. My experience includes work focusing on resolving trauma, anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues and grief. As your therapist, I work from a Person-Centered approach and provide a non-judgmental space to focus on your growth and empowerment to meet your goals.
(832) 742-6526 View (832) 742-6526
Photo of Devion Baker, MS, LMFT-A, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Devion Baker
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, LMFT-A
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77057
Hello! My name is Devion Baker. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapy Associate. My approach to therapy is client lead; collaborating and sharing a space where the client can bring forth the past, present, and future. Using the gift of empathy, I have a passion to help and heal. Although we are all beautifully flawed individuals, we are still capable of being perfect in our imperfections as we are all beautifully, fearfully, and wonderfully made.
Hello! My name is Devion Baker. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapy Associate. My approach to therapy is client lead; collaborating and sharing a space where the client can bring forth the past, present, and future. Using the gift of empathy, I have a passion to help and heal. Although we are all beautifully flawed individuals, we are still capable of being perfect in our imperfections as we are all beautifully, fearfully, and wonderfully made.
(832) 979-5240 View (832) 979-5240
Photo of Jamie Gray, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Jamie Gray
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77019
If you are here today, it is because you have chosen to take the first step in a journey of self acceptance and peace. The first step can be the hardest, so be proud of yourself for exploring the possibility of therapy as an avenue of support. I want to help you in any way that I can as you decide on a teammate for this journey. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist-Associate who enjoys working with clients of all ages. As a person-centered therapist, my hope is that you open yourself to new experiences, learn to trust yourself, and develop a love and willingness to grow and change.
If you are here today, it is because you have chosen to take the first step in a journey of self acceptance and peace. The first step can be the hardest, so be proud of yourself for exploring the possibility of therapy as an avenue of support. I want to help you in any way that I can as you decide on a teammate for this journey. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist-Associate who enjoys working with clients of all ages. As a person-centered therapist, my hope is that you open yourself to new experiences, learn to trust yourself, and develop a love and willingness to grow and change.
(346) 489-3132 View (346) 489-3132
Photo of Cashuna Huddleston Ph.d., PhD, Psychologist
Cashuna Huddleston Ph.d.
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77054
Dr. Huddleston specializes in treating adolescents, adults, and families with presenting issues such as anxiety, depression, relationship issues, health concerns, adjustment and life change difficulties, substance abuse issues, and trauma. In every client interaction, Dr. Huddleston's primary goal is to help clients develop the necessary skills in thinking and behaving to improve their health, daily functioning, and sense of confidence. She applies best practice methods in helping clients overcome their struggles, while implementing kindness and respect. Dr. Huddleston uses an empathetic and nonjudgmental approach to truly understand individuals' needs from a perspective that appreciates a diversity of experiences.
Dr. Huddleston specializes in treating adolescents, adults, and families with presenting issues such as anxiety, depression, relationship issues, health concerns, adjustment and life change difficulties, substance abuse issues, and trauma. In every client interaction, Dr. Huddleston's primary goal is to help clients develop the necessary skills in thinking and behaving to improve their health, daily functioning, and sense of confidence. She applies best practice methods in helping clients overcome their struggles, while implementing kindness and respect. Dr. Huddleston uses an empathetic and nonjudgmental approach to truly understand individuals' needs from a perspective that appreciates a diversity of experiences.
(281) 677-3621 View (281) 677-3621
Photo of William Blake Fogle, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
William Blake Fogle
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77084
My name is Blake Fogle and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Houston, Texas. I have experience working in county mental health services as well as private practice settings. In these roles I serviced a wide variety of populations ranging from children in underserved communities, adults needing assistance in coping with everyday struggles, and couples wanting to rekindle their relationship. These roles have provided me with tools to help my clients facilitate change and reach their goals.
My name is Blake Fogle and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Houston, Texas. I have experience working in county mental health services as well as private practice settings. In these roles I serviced a wide variety of populations ranging from children in underserved communities, adults needing assistance in coping with everyday struggles, and couples wanting to rekindle their relationship. These roles have provided me with tools to help my clients facilitate change and reach their goals.
(281) 946-2408 View (281) 946-2408
Photo of Cloricea Brooks, MA, LMHC, CASAC-T, Counselor
Cloricea Brooks
Counselor, MA, LMHC, CASAC-T
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77007
Everyday we tell ourselves stories through our thoughts. These stories stem from our lived experiences, which are inseparable from our cultural identities. Life challenges like job stress, relationship issues, trauma, and grief can lead to stories that highlight fear, anger, mistrust, and sadness, resulting in detachment and difficulty feeling joy. I believe that restoring genuine connections with yourself and others is a powerful antidote. Together we will explore cognitive and behavioral interventions to change what you can, while intentionally accepting the unchangeable in a compassionate space.
Everyday we tell ourselves stories through our thoughts. These stories stem from our lived experiences, which are inseparable from our cultural identities. Life challenges like job stress, relationship issues, trauma, and grief can lead to stories that highlight fear, anger, mistrust, and sadness, resulting in detachment and difficulty feeling joy. I believe that restoring genuine connections with yourself and others is a powerful antidote. Together we will explore cognitive and behavioral interventions to change what you can, while intentionally accepting the unchangeable in a compassionate space.
(929) 325-1956 View (929) 325-1956
Photo of Jessica King, M Ed, LPC-A
Jessica King
LPC Associate, M Ed, LPC-A
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77027  (Online Only)
I work with women, couples, adolescents, and young adults facing life transitions. Navigating motherhood, de-escalating relationship conflict, communication skills, stress management, perinatal mental health, anxiety & depression are some of my specialities. As a therapist I strive to offer a genuine, trusting relationship with my clients. In this safe, affirming space, we can process your unique life experiences and concerns.
I work with women, couples, adolescents, and young adults facing life transitions. Navigating motherhood, de-escalating relationship conflict, communication skills, stress management, perinatal mental health, anxiety & depression are some of my specialities. As a therapist I strive to offer a genuine, trusting relationship with my clients. In this safe, affirming space, we can process your unique life experiences and concerns.
(830) 465-3492 View (830) 465-3492
Photo of Jayna Haney - Jayna Haney-Single Parents/Stepfamilies/Co-Parents, MS, LPC, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jayna Haney-Single Parents/Stepfamilies/Co-Parents
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77054
I help stepfamily couples and single parents find the quickest path possible to confidence, support, and a workable plan that moves you in the direction of your goals from our first session- even in the most challenging situations. I partner with single parents to create a better life for you and your children; reduce the overwhelm, heal from your breakup; and move forward successfully. With blended family couples, we work together to manage stepparenting/stepchild issues, coparent concerns, and/or work through issues, so you can get back to the love and passion that brought you together. Video conference/phone appts available.
I help stepfamily couples and single parents find the quickest path possible to confidence, support, and a workable plan that moves you in the direction of your goals from our first session- even in the most challenging situations. I partner with single parents to create a better life for you and your children; reduce the overwhelm, heal from your breakup; and move forward successfully. With blended family couples, we work together to manage stepparenting/stepchild issues, coparent concerns, and/or work through issues, so you can get back to the love and passion that brought you together. Video conference/phone appts available.
(713) 999-3470 View (713) 999-3470
Photo of Brittney Stokes, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brittney Stokes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77002  (Online Only)
Brittney Stokes has a decade of experience working with adults navigating the highs and lows of life. Life has a funny way of forcing you into yourself. The multitude of hardships we as humans face can weigh on us; sometimes it challenges the best and worst of us. Whatever circumstance you may be in no matter how big or small you may think it is; if you find yourself considering needing a professional to talk things over with... Follow that intuitive thought.
Brittney Stokes has a decade of experience working with adults navigating the highs and lows of life. Life has a funny way of forcing you into yourself. The multitude of hardships we as humans face can weigh on us; sometimes it challenges the best and worst of us. Whatever circumstance you may be in no matter how big or small you may think it is; if you find yourself considering needing a professional to talk things over with... Follow that intuitive thought.
(713) 538-2292 View (713) 538-2292
Photo of Melanie Somerville, PhD, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Melanie Somerville
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77006
I bring compassion, curiosity, and sensitive expertise to my work with adults. A mindful approach allows for attention to the present moment as the foundation for insight and change. Feeling adrift and unsettled? Encountering significant life changes? Having difficulties making decisions? Struggling with chronic illness or pain? My broad experience can be the key to making sense of your world and regaining your equilibrium. In addition, I bring my life experience and work as a professional counselor to offer supervision to LPC interns using the Integrated Development Model and a Psychodynamic approach.
I bring compassion, curiosity, and sensitive expertise to my work with adults. A mindful approach allows for attention to the present moment as the foundation for insight and change. Feeling adrift and unsettled? Encountering significant life changes? Having difficulties making decisions? Struggling with chronic illness or pain? My broad experience can be the key to making sense of your world and regaining your equilibrium. In addition, I bring my life experience and work as a professional counselor to offer supervision to LPC interns using the Integrated Development Model and a Psychodynamic approach.
(512) 960-3591 View (512) 960-3591
Photo of Samantha Gregory, LPC, M Ed, Licensed Professional Counselor
Samantha Gregory
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, M Ed
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77070
There are times in our lives when we feel overwhelmed. I believe that clients already possess the knowledge of how to work through complicated feelings and situations that arise in our daily lives. Through a collaborative, supportive, non-judgemental, and empathetic relationship between the client and counselor, one can make their own discovery and control their behaviors and feelings. Together, we will strive to find the tools necessary to overcome life’s challenges. We will draw from your strengths and navigate through rough waters. Hope is within reach, and happiness is attainable.
There are times in our lives when we feel overwhelmed. I believe that clients already possess the knowledge of how to work through complicated feelings and situations that arise in our daily lives. Through a collaborative, supportive, non-judgemental, and empathetic relationship between the client and counselor, one can make their own discovery and control their behaviors and feelings. Together, we will strive to find the tools necessary to overcome life’s challenges. We will draw from your strengths and navigate through rough waters. Hope is within reach, and happiness is attainable.
(737) 387-5687 View (737) 387-5687
Photo of Keionna Rose, MS, LPC Intern
Keionna Rose
LPC Intern, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77007
Do you often feel pressured to conform to societal norms that don't resonate with you? Are you prioritizing others' opinions and well-being over your own, leaving your own cup less full than you'd like? If you find yourself navigating non-traditional or unconventional paths and seeking an open-minded therapist who understands your unique journey, you're in the right place.
Do you often feel pressured to conform to societal norms that don't resonate with you? Are you prioritizing others' opinions and well-being over your own, leaving your own cup less full than you'd like? If you find yourself navigating non-traditional or unconventional paths and seeking an open-minded therapist who understands your unique journey, you're in the right place.
(214) 466-8383 View (214) 466-8383
Photo of Tanya Kort, LPC, Psychologist
Tanya Kort
Psychologist, LPC
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77044
Aloha – I’m Tanya Kort! I was born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii. I’m a Licensed Psychologist and I hold licenses in Texas and Florida. I believe that the messages we send ourselves have the power to impact behavior and trigger automatic responses. For me, therapy is often about helping individuals take back any power they have given away. When I’m not practicing therapy, I enjoy reading, auto-crossing, traveling and dancing the hula. I started off teaching students with dyslexia and comorbid learning disabilities in Hawaii for 7½ years. I went on to be the Principal of the Dyslexia Association of Singapore for 2 years.
Aloha – I’m Tanya Kort! I was born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii. I’m a Licensed Psychologist and I hold licenses in Texas and Florida. I believe that the messages we send ourselves have the power to impact behavior and trigger automatic responses. For me, therapy is often about helping individuals take back any power they have given away. When I’m not practicing therapy, I enjoy reading, auto-crossing, traveling and dancing the hula. I started off teaching students with dyslexia and comorbid learning disabilities in Hawaii for 7½ years. I went on to be the Principal of the Dyslexia Association of Singapore for 2 years.
(346) 660-5099 View (346) 660-5099
Photo of Sarah Duran, MS, LPC-A
Sarah Duran
LPC Associate, MS, LPC-A
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77096  (Online Only)
You didn't realize how easy it would be to lose yourself in motherhood. You feel like you're failing in every area of your life. Despite being smart, hard-working, and ambitious, life is hard. You feel guilty for not savoring motherhood like everyone on the internet does. You feel both pulled in a million directions and stagnant. You feel exhausted, unappreciated, and selfish for wanting more. You conclude something must be wrong with you. Guilt and anxiety get in the way of the life you want in so many ways. You feel like you’re failing and your confidence in yourself is tanking.
You didn't realize how easy it would be to lose yourself in motherhood. You feel like you're failing in every area of your life. Despite being smart, hard-working, and ambitious, life is hard. You feel guilty for not savoring motherhood like everyone on the internet does. You feel both pulled in a million directions and stagnant. You feel exhausted, unappreciated, and selfish for wanting more. You conclude something must be wrong with you. Guilt and anxiety get in the way of the life you want in so many ways. You feel like you’re failing and your confidence in yourself is tanking.
(346) 615-5860 View (346) 615-5860
Photo of Rob Arteaga - Especialista en Matrimonios, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Especialista en Matrimonios
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77079
Que tal mi nombre es Rob Arteaga y para mí hay pocas cosas que me satisfacen más como cuando la gente supera momentos problemáticos de su relación. Esto es mi pasión, yo creo en el poder de la union familiar y como transforma a las personas. Cuando la pareja esta bien, la familia esta bien. Yo me voy a enfocar en conocerlos a ustedes como individuos para despues asistirles con los problemas de la vida matrimonial. Mi proceso esta diseñado para que vean los cambios lo más pronto posible haciendo ajustes sencillos pero efectivos.
Que tal mi nombre es Rob Arteaga y para mí hay pocas cosas que me satisfacen más como cuando la gente supera momentos problemáticos de su relación. Esto es mi pasión, yo creo en el poder de la union familiar y como transforma a las personas. Cuando la pareja esta bien, la familia esta bien. Yo me voy a enfocar en conocerlos a ustedes como individuos para despues asistirles con los problemas de la vida matrimonial. Mi proceso esta diseñado para que vean los cambios lo más pronto posible haciendo ajustes sencillos pero efectivos.
(281) 519-6059 View (281) 519-6059
Photo of Nicole I. Chess, LMFT, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Nicole I. Chess
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77002  (Online Only)
My approach is totally tailored to you. It is as unique as you are. You are yourself and there is only one like you- YOU! It is non-judgmental in nature and I will meet you where you are and will go at a pace that is comfortable for you. Therefore, I take the time to truly understand you, your thought processes, your personality, and unique life experiences. I am interested in honoring your past and how it affects your present. Clearing out the “clutter” you may have gathered will help you reach a clean slate. Then the potential for a new level of creating, clarity and consciousness can be added to your future.
My approach is totally tailored to you. It is as unique as you are. You are yourself and there is only one like you- YOU! It is non-judgmental in nature and I will meet you where you are and will go at a pace that is comfortable for you. Therefore, I take the time to truly understand you, your thought processes, your personality, and unique life experiences. I am interested in honoring your past and how it affects your present. Clearing out the “clutter” you may have gathered will help you reach a clean slate. Then the potential for a new level of creating, clarity and consciousness can be added to your future.
(256) 330-6171 View (256) 330-6171
Photo of Maria Griffin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maria Griffin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77002  (Online Only)
Navigating life's many ups and downs can leave you with feelings of uncertainty, experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, grief and much more. It is never too late to live the life you desire. In every decision you make, there is an opportunity for growth.
Navigating life's many ups and downs can leave you with feelings of uncertainty, experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, grief and much more. It is never too late to live the life you desire. In every decision you make, there is an opportunity for growth.
(832) 841-4831 View (832) 841-4831
Photo of Larissa Dovalina, M Ed, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Larissa Dovalina
Licensed Professional Counselor, M Ed, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77046
There are times in life where you may feel lost and struggle to understand, change, or accept life and the circumstances that surround you. Sometimes you need someone in your corner when times are tough where it seems like there is no way out of a negative situation. Larissa’s passion is to be in your corner and help support you in your time of need through psychotherapy. Larissa's therapeutic approach focuses on a client- center approach such as Cognitive behavior Therapy (CBT) and Reality therapy.
There are times in life where you may feel lost and struggle to understand, change, or accept life and the circumstances that surround you. Sometimes you need someone in your corner when times are tough where it seems like there is no way out of a negative situation. Larissa’s passion is to be in your corner and help support you in your time of need through psychotherapy. Larissa's therapeutic approach focuses on a client- center approach such as Cognitive behavior Therapy (CBT) and Reality therapy.
(832) 621-4174 View (832) 621-4174
Photo of Crystal Bergeron, MA, LCDC-I, CLF, Pre-Licensed Professional
Crystal Bergeron
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LCDC-I, CLF
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77070
Hello, I am a pre-licensed master's-level therapist committed to providing compassionate and effective mental health support to individuals seeking therapy. Through my training and education, I have gained a solid foundation in therapeutic techniques, theories, and ethical practices. I understand that seeking therapy can be a vulnerable and courageous step, and I am honored to be a part of my clients' healing journey. As a therapist, I am dedicated to providing empathetic support, fostering growth, and facilitating positive change in the lives of those I have the privilege to work with. I look forward to working with you!
Hello, I am a pre-licensed master's-level therapist committed to providing compassionate and effective mental health support to individuals seeking therapy. Through my training and education, I have gained a solid foundation in therapeutic techniques, theories, and ethical practices. I understand that seeking therapy can be a vulnerable and courageous step, and I am honored to be a part of my clients' healing journey. As a therapist, I am dedicated to providing empathetic support, fostering growth, and facilitating positive change in the lives of those I have the privilege to work with. I look forward to working with you!
(281) 374-1768 View (281) 374-1768
Photo of Quinnise Pettway, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Quinnise Pettway
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77002  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in Texas. I received my Masters Degree from Howard University in Washington, DC and have been practicing for 17 years.
Hello! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in Texas. I received my Masters Degree from Howard University in Washington, DC and have been practicing for 17 years.
(346) 576-4640 View (346) 576-4640
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Houston, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$136

Therapists in Houston, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
73% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
64% Trauma and PTSD
64% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
82% Cigna and Evernorth
78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Houston, TX see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Houston?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.