Photo of David Earl Stetson, LCSW, SAP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
David Earl Stetson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SAP
Verified Verified
Culver, OR 97734  (Online Only)
Making the decision to go to a counselor/psychotherapist is a true act of courage. I honor you for taking this courageous step. I specialize in working with individuals struggling with all types of addictions ie alcohol,drugs,sex,food,gambling. I view addictions in a broader sense to include self defeating thought patterns, love/relationship addiction, hoarding, internet use, procrastination. Addictions are about avoiding pain and getting trapped in a repetitive cycle of thoughts and behaviors that result in more pain and regret. I provide my clients with a roadmap to follow as they seek to reclaim their self-esteem, integrity and joy.
Making the decision to go to a counselor/psychotherapist is a true act of courage. I honor you for taking this courageous step. I specialize in working with individuals struggling with all types of addictions ie alcohol,drugs,sex,food,gambling. I view addictions in a broader sense to include self defeating thought patterns, love/relationship addiction, hoarding, internet use, procrastination. Addictions are about avoiding pain and getting trapped in a repetitive cycle of thoughts and behaviors that result in more pain and regret. I provide my clients with a roadmap to follow as they seek to reclaim their self-esteem, integrity and joy.
(541) 526-5349 View (541) 526-5349

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Sheryl Ruettgers, MA, LPC-A
Sheryl Ruettgers
Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Redmond, OR 97756
Not accepting new clients
It takes courage and bravery for a person to seek professional counseling; the motivation to change and grow looks different for everyone.  My hope is to provide you a safe experience to explore and grow towards healing.  My desire is to offer respect, safety, and acceptance as you pursue growth and change while utilizing me as a resource. Truly, I am humbled by the opportunity to work with you. For me, the ability to sit across from a person who is suffering from emotional pain and to be entrusted to engage in the narrative of that person’s experience is both a gift and a privilege.
It takes courage and bravery for a person to seek professional counseling; the motivation to change and grow looks different for everyone.  My hope is to provide you a safe experience to explore and grow towards healing.  My desire is to offer respect, safety, and acceptance as you pursue growth and change while utilizing me as a resource. Truly, I am humbled by the opportunity to work with you. For me, the ability to sit across from a person who is suffering from emotional pain and to be entrusted to engage in the narrative of that person’s experience is both a gift and a privilege.
(458) 231-8323 View (458) 231-8323
Photo of Patricia J Swan - Pj Swan, LPC, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Pj Swan, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Not accepting new clients
Do you ever feel like something is missing or just not right? Do you experience stress, worry or difficult emotions around relationships, work, family or school? I believe all people have strength, wisdom, courage and compassion within, sometimes we need help finding the good stuff to support our healing. My primary aim is to validate the courage required to ask for help and work with clients to co-create a safe space to seek deeper understanding of self, find ways to activate (or reactivate) personal strengths, and experience more calm and confidence on the personal healing journey.
Do you ever feel like something is missing or just not right? Do you experience stress, worry or difficult emotions around relationships, work, family or school? I believe all people have strength, wisdom, courage and compassion within, sometimes we need help finding the good stuff to support our healing. My primary aim is to validate the courage required to ask for help and work with clients to co-create a safe space to seek deeper understanding of self, find ways to activate (or reactivate) personal strengths, and experience more calm and confidence on the personal healing journey.
(458) 203-3327 View (458) 203-3327
Photo of Shawn Reece, MCOUN, LPC, CADCIII, NCC, QMHP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shawn Reece
Licensed Professional Counselor, MCOUN, LPC, CADCIII, NCC, QMHP
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Waitlist for new clients
I come along side my clients to help with healing from personal and emotional issues that interfere with their well-being. My hope is to encourage the growth and recovery process. I use Adlerian therapy to help resolve past issues and Cognitive-Behavioral therapy to teach coping skills and healthier ways of thinking and feeling. I believe there is a reason for all issues including depression, anxiety, low self-worth and trauma and I help with discovering that and creating a plan to resolve them. I enjoy helping a person become more capable of making choices and decisions that align with their personal goals.
I come along side my clients to help with healing from personal and emotional issues that interfere with their well-being. My hope is to encourage the growth and recovery process. I use Adlerian therapy to help resolve past issues and Cognitive-Behavioral therapy to teach coping skills and healthier ways of thinking and feeling. I believe there is a reason for all issues including depression, anxiety, low self-worth and trauma and I help with discovering that and creating a plan to resolve them. I enjoy helping a person become more capable of making choices and decisions that align with their personal goals.
(458) 219-7611 View (458) 219-7611
Photo of Jennifer Lynn Rowton - Elevate Therapy Group, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elevate Therapy Group
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Redmond, OR 97756
We currently have openings available during the week and on weekends. We are a growing, small group practice that is focused on building a safe & supportive relationship with you to help you navigate life's obstacles. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety & stress, relationship difficulty, or adjustment issues to life events, we are here to help. We offer expertise & specialty in the areas of working with first responders, pregnancy and post partum issues, and neurodivergence. If you are ready to build wisdom, insight, and strength around things that are challenging you now, we would love to support you on your journey.
We currently have openings available during the week and on weekends. We are a growing, small group practice that is focused on building a safe & supportive relationship with you to help you navigate life's obstacles. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety & stress, relationship difficulty, or adjustment issues to life events, we are here to help. We offer expertise & specialty in the areas of working with first responders, pregnancy and post partum issues, and neurodivergence. If you are ready to build wisdom, insight, and strength around things that are challenging you now, we would love to support you on your journey.
(458) 237-4954 View (458) 237-4954
Photo of Peter Herman Buhmann, MS, LPC, QMHP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Peter Herman Buhmann
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, QMHP
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Now accepting new clients in Redmond Oregon! (Fridays/Mondays only at this time) I look to serve and accept new adult clientele experiencing the possible need for mental health therapy in an outpatient private practice setting. I have 11 years of background serving clients in throughout Central Oregon who have experienced Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Major Depressive Disorders, anxiety disorders, Bipolar Disorders, and Adjustment Disorders.
Now accepting new clients in Redmond Oregon! (Fridays/Mondays only at this time) I look to serve and accept new adult clientele experiencing the possible need for mental health therapy in an outpatient private practice setting. I have 11 years of background serving clients in throughout Central Oregon who have experienced Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Major Depressive Disorders, anxiety disorders, Bipolar Disorders, and Adjustment Disorders.
(971) 599-1571 View (971) 599-1571
Photo of Ryan Price, MA, LPC, MAC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ryan Price
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, MAC
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
I am currently accepting new teen and young adult clients (ages 13-25)! My approach to therapy is a deeply relational one. Recognizing that we can’t heal from our wounds unless our pain is held, honored, and met with compassion, yet sometimes we need encouragement to bravely step towards difficult spaces in our lives, I strive to find the most effective balance between challenge and compassion with each unique individual I work with.
I am currently accepting new teen and young adult clients (ages 13-25)! My approach to therapy is a deeply relational one. Recognizing that we can’t heal from our wounds unless our pain is held, honored, and met with compassion, yet sometimes we need encouragement to bravely step towards difficult spaces in our lives, I strive to find the most effective balance between challenge and compassion with each unique individual I work with.
(458) 235-4424 View (458) 235-4424
Photo of Kathleen Hoyt, PhD, PsyD, Psychologist
Kathleen Hoyt
Psychologist, PhD, PsyD
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
I work with individuals (teens & adults), groups, & businesses to problem-solve & get more juicy joy out of life & work. I enjoy working with stuck clients who want to make a career change, feel better at their current job, business leaders/entrepreneurs who need support and my favorite is to do workshops that increase joy. My office is 5 min. out of Bend by Tumalo Coffee House, a comfy place with table & wall space to do big things, cushy sofas, lots of plants & room for 2 to 25 people to meet.
I work with individuals (teens & adults), groups, & businesses to problem-solve & get more juicy joy out of life & work. I enjoy working with stuck clients who want to make a career change, feel better at their current job, business leaders/entrepreneurs who need support and my favorite is to do workshops that increase joy. My office is 5 min. out of Bend by Tumalo Coffee House, a comfy place with table & wall space to do big things, cushy sofas, lots of plants & room for 2 to 25 people to meet.
(458) 224-5776 View (458) 224-5776
Photo of Asa R Aramburo, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Asa R Aramburo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Redmond, OR 97756  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I'm Asa Aramburo , I am a LCSW an am currently Licensed to work with those in Oregon and Arizona. I have MSW from Portland State University in Social Work and have been working with Children and Families for over 30 years. I enjoy working with all ages and stages and have a vast experience in working with family systems issues. I value building rapport and trust in the client-therapist relationship and working with my clients to achieve their desired goals in their therapeutic journey.
I'm Asa Aramburo , I am a LCSW an am currently Licensed to work with those in Oregon and Arizona. I have MSW from Portland State University in Social Work and have been working with Children and Families for over 30 years. I enjoy working with all ages and stages and have a vast experience in working with family systems issues. I value building rapport and trust in the client-therapist relationship and working with my clients to achieve their desired goals in their therapeutic journey.
(602) 892-0369 View (602) 892-0369
Photo of Robert Lydon - Stronger Oregon, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stronger Oregon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Redmond, OR 97756
We have a robust team of approximately 180+ providers, and growing, so that you can place a call, likely have someone answer and hopefully find access to treatment within the week or next. We treat all ages and most ailments. We have offices throughout Oregon and we do telehealth. Our providers cover almost all modalities, insurances and demographics so that you have a high probably of getting the right provider and the right time. Search through our list of providers on our website to see how many fit your needs. We'll do our best to be your solution and join you in a journey of healing.
We have a robust team of approximately 180+ providers, and growing, so that you can place a call, likely have someone answer and hopefully find access to treatment within the week or next. We treat all ages and most ailments. We have offices throughout Oregon and we do telehealth. Our providers cover almost all modalities, insurances and demographics so that you have a high probably of getting the right provider and the right time. Search through our list of providers on our website to see how many fit your needs. We'll do our best to be your solution and join you in a journey of healing.
(541) 275-5248 View (541) 275-5248
Photo of Kelsey Davis, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Kelsey Davis
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Currently accepting new clients for both in-person and Telehealth! I believe that the counseling relationship can promote growth, and I strive towards an approach where we can work together in a holistic way to achieve your goals while developing skills for you to take into your everyday life. I believe that each person is capable of finding freedom from their current situation and past. I love working with clients of all ages and backgrounds and coming together to collaborate on outcomes you would like to see, and how I can best support you in this journey.
Currently accepting new clients for both in-person and Telehealth! I believe that the counseling relationship can promote growth, and I strive towards an approach where we can work together in a holistic way to achieve your goals while developing skills for you to take into your everyday life. I believe that each person is capable of finding freedom from their current situation and past. I love working with clients of all ages and backgrounds and coming together to collaborate on outcomes you would like to see, and how I can best support you in this journey.
(503) 994-9171 View (503) 994-9171
Photo of Sarah R Mullane, MS, PCA, SPI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Sarah R Mullane
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, PCA, SPI
Verified Verified
Terrebonne, OR 97760
Feeling stuck in life may mean you're not aligning with your values. I'm here to help you listen to your inner wisdom and take committed actions toward what matters most to you. My approach is unconventional yet highly evidence-based. You will find a side-by-side, activity-based approach calms your nervous system to connect more easily than face-to-face, office-based interventions. By engaging in therapy outdoors, we will utilize the power of nature and adventure to improve your confidence and self-efficacy while healing old wounds.
Feeling stuck in life may mean you're not aligning with your values. I'm here to help you listen to your inner wisdom and take committed actions toward what matters most to you. My approach is unconventional yet highly evidence-based. You will find a side-by-side, activity-based approach calms your nervous system to connect more easily than face-to-face, office-based interventions. By engaging in therapy outdoors, we will utilize the power of nature and adventure to improve your confidence and self-efficacy while healing old wounds.
(458) 224-5843 View (458) 224-5843
Photo of Nadine M Dody, MA, MFT, LPC, CADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nadine M Dody
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MFT, LPC, CADC
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Not accepting new clients
I believe I have the best job in the world. I enjoy walking along side my client's as they explore new ways of thinking and interacting in their world. I approach each client with a gentle curiosity of how they see their world and help them to set and reach goals they want to achieve. I use a strength based approach to helping people and bring in several different types of interventions to tailor the counseling experience to each client.
I believe I have the best job in the world. I enjoy walking along side my client's as they explore new ways of thinking and interacting in their world. I approach each client with a gentle curiosity of how they see their world and help them to set and reach goals they want to achieve. I use a strength based approach to helping people and bring in several different types of interventions to tailor the counseling experience to each client.
(541) 699-2915 View (541) 699-2915
Photo of Valerie Brodbeck, LCSW , Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Valerie Brodbeck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! I am a somatic-based therapist specializing in trauma and chronic illness/pain. Have you tried traditional talk therapy before without much success? Do you feel like you have shared your story over and over but nothing really changes? By addressing all aspects of your experience (mind and body) you can have access to a wider array of resources, insight, and opportunities for change.
Welcome! I am a somatic-based therapist specializing in trauma and chronic illness/pain. Have you tried traditional talk therapy before without much success? Do you feel like you have shared your story over and over but nothing really changes? By addressing all aspects of your experience (mind and body) you can have access to a wider array of resources, insight, and opportunities for change.
(458) 243-4803 View (458) 243-4803
Photo of Casey Romine - Free Spirit Counseling LLC, LPC, NCC, MCOUN, Licensed Professional Counselor
Free Spirit Counseling LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MCOUN
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Terrebonne, OR 97760
Accepting NEW Clients! I specialize in working with female trauma survivors. I also serve clients with PTSD, anxiety, depression, grief & loss, and other issues. It is my belief that you have the ability to heal and answers to achieve that. I help you explore this by using existential, person centered, and experiential approaches. I offer both Telehealth and Equine Assisted Mental Health modalities.
Accepting NEW Clients! I specialize in working with female trauma survivors. I also serve clients with PTSD, anxiety, depression, grief & loss, and other issues. It is my belief that you have the ability to heal and answers to achieve that. I help you explore this by using existential, person centered, and experiential approaches. I offer both Telehealth and Equine Assisted Mental Health modalities.
(541) 329-0851 View (541) 329-0851
Photo of Annette Pelletier - Mustang Magic Equine Therapy Services , LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mustang Magic Equine Therapy Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Hello, my name is Annette Pelletier, clinical therapist and founder of Mustang Magic Equine Therapy Services. I have learned this life we live is often littered with hardships and challenges which can negatively impact how we navigate the world in we live in and the relationships we have developed along the way. We all require connection and a sense of love and belonging with others, which can sometimes feel so far away when we are lost in feelings of guilt and shame. Traumatic events in our lives often interfere with our ability to feel connected and safe with others, and even with ourselves.
Hello, my name is Annette Pelletier, clinical therapist and founder of Mustang Magic Equine Therapy Services. I have learned this life we live is often littered with hardships and challenges which can negatively impact how we navigate the world in we live in and the relationships we have developed along the way. We all require connection and a sense of love and belonging with others, which can sometimes feel so far away when we are lost in feelings of guilt and shame. Traumatic events in our lives often interfere with our ability to feel connected and safe with others, and even with ourselves.
(458) 310-8731 View (458) 310-8731
Photo of Chrissy Britt, QMHP, LPC Intern
Chrissy Britt
LPC Intern, QMHP
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
I believe the purpose of counseling is to help you thrive & live a more satisfying, fulfilling life. We are all wired for healing & growth, & I believe you already have this capacity. With me, you can expect connection, guidance, support, & a fresh perspective. I bring an integrative & holistic lens, practical tools, & do not have an agenda in working with you. Therapy is a place for you to heal, grow, explore your soul, release blocked energy, & create new visions for your life. Everyone's journey is different & it is my responsibility to provide you with undivided attention, non-judgment, & a caring, trusting environment.
I believe the purpose of counseling is to help you thrive & live a more satisfying, fulfilling life. We are all wired for healing & growth, & I believe you already have this capacity. With me, you can expect connection, guidance, support, & a fresh perspective. I bring an integrative & holistic lens, practical tools, & do not have an agenda in working with you. Therapy is a place for you to heal, grow, explore your soul, release blocked energy, & create new visions for your life. Everyone's journey is different & it is my responsibility to provide you with undivided attention, non-judgment, & a caring, trusting environment.
(458) 217-6599 View (458) 217-6599
Photo of Gary Eugene Hunter, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Gary Eugene Hunter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
Waitlist for new clients
I have worked for over 30 years as a psychotherapist in the public and private sector serving clients of all ethnicities, cultures, spirituality, and sexual identities. My specializations include Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Identity, Parenting, Couples, Grief, and Bereavement as well as issues stemming from the trauma experience. I have successfully worked with both male and female survivors of sexual assault.
I have worked for over 30 years as a psychotherapist in the public and private sector serving clients of all ethnicities, cultures, spirituality, and sexual identities. My specializations include Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Identity, Parenting, Couples, Grief, and Bereavement as well as issues stemming from the trauma experience. I have successfully worked with both male and female survivors of sexual assault.
(458) 236-3242 View (458) 236-3242
Photo of Lindsey Burke, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lindsey Burke
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Redmond, OR 97756  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Hello! My name is Lindsey. I am a passionate and dedicated therapist who is committed to my client’s healing journey. Whether you're struggling with past trauma, navigating difficult life transitions, or simply seeking support, I'm here to walk alongside you. I understand that trauma can leave lasting scars, affecting every aspect of life—from relationships and self-esteem to emotional regulation and a lack of hope for one's future. My approach to therapy is compassionate, client-centered, and grounded in the belief that healing is possible, no matter how deep the wounds may feel.
Hello! My name is Lindsey. I am a passionate and dedicated therapist who is committed to my client’s healing journey. Whether you're struggling with past trauma, navigating difficult life transitions, or simply seeking support, I'm here to walk alongside you. I understand that trauma can leave lasting scars, affecting every aspect of life—from relationships and self-esteem to emotional regulation and a lack of hope for one's future. My approach to therapy is compassionate, client-centered, and grounded in the belief that healing is possible, no matter how deep the wounds may feel.
(458) 235-4945 View (458) 235-4945
Photo of Kerri Hanlon, MA, LPC, CADCIII, MAC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kerri Hanlon
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CADCIII, MAC
Verified Verified
Redmond, OR 97756
I see my role as that of a trained guide whose job is to help clients notice, interpret and work with whatever they encounter on their own unique path of change. My intention is to create a safe, open and supportive space for clients to explore, gain new perspectives and to help empower in the process of reflection, growth and healing.
I see my role as that of a trained guide whose job is to help clients notice, interpret and work with whatever they encounter on their own unique path of change. My intention is to create a safe, open and supportive space for clients to explore, gain new perspectives and to help empower in the process of reflection, growth and healing.
(541) 727-0545 View (541) 727-0545

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 97734

< 10

Therapists in 97734 who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% Geriatric and Seniors
100% Life Coaching
100% Grief

Average years in practice

39 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% First Choice Health | FCH
100% Health Net

How Therapists in 97734 see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 97734?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.