Photo of Keina Linebarger, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Keina Linebarger
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Tahoe Vista, CA 96148  (Online Only)
YOU are the most important person in your life. Everything you feel, think, and communicate impacts others and vice versa. If you have reached a point in your life where the relationship with yourself or others feels out of balance, there is hope in therapy. Everyone has a story and I am here to listen to yours and help you develop tools to alleviate the stress you are feeling. In a relaxed, accepting environment, we can explore ways to experience more peace, confidence, problem-solving skills, improved relationships, and joy
YOU are the most important person in your life. Everything you feel, think, and communicate impacts others and vice versa. If you have reached a point in your life where the relationship with yourself or others feels out of balance, there is hope in therapy. Everyone has a story and I am here to listen to yours and help you develop tools to alleviate the stress you are feeling. In a relaxed, accepting environment, we can explore ways to experience more peace, confidence, problem-solving skills, improved relationships, and joy
(530) 317-0363 View (530) 317-0363
Photo of Krystal Pérez-Lewis, MA, AMFT, TCTSY-F, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Krystal Pérez-Lewis
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, TCTSY-F
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tahoe Vista, CA 96148
I strive to create a person-centered, empowering environment that invites healing without coercion. I integrate trauma-informed techniques, attachment theory, neuroscience, EMDR and trauma informed gentle movement practices to help clients connect with their bodies, feel safe in within themselves, strengthen personal relationships, and heal from adverse experiences. When working with couples, it is important that I create a safe space where both partners learn to rekindle their connection and improve their understanding of one another.
I strive to create a person-centered, empowering environment that invites healing without coercion. I integrate trauma-informed techniques, attachment theory, neuroscience, EMDR and trauma informed gentle movement practices to help clients connect with their bodies, feel safe in within themselves, strengthen personal relationships, and heal from adverse experiences. When working with couples, it is important that I create a safe space where both partners learn to rekindle their connection and improve their understanding of one another.
(530) 657-0384 View (530) 657-0384
Photo of Kimberly Dunn, MA , LMFT, EMDR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kimberly Dunn
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA , LMFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tahoe Vista, CA 96148
You can now travel to me to participate in a new healing program no matter where you live in the world! The menu of options range from: 2-4 day individual or couples EMDR Intensives offered virtually or in-person. 4 day individual or couples EMDR intensives offered in-person with an option to extend their stay for 3 additional days to enjoy their healing and nature at a Lake Tahoe Retreat Home. EMDR can help people with: Trauma, anxiety and panic attacks, depression, stress, chronic pain, marital issues, vicarious trauma (first responders, family members of someone with PTSD). People can get their healing and move on to living life
You can now travel to me to participate in a new healing program no matter where you live in the world! The menu of options range from: 2-4 day individual or couples EMDR Intensives offered virtually or in-person. 4 day individual or couples EMDR intensives offered in-person with an option to extend their stay for 3 additional days to enjoy their healing and nature at a Lake Tahoe Retreat Home. EMDR can help people with: Trauma, anxiety and panic attacks, depression, stress, chronic pain, marital issues, vicarious trauma (first responders, family members of someone with PTSD). People can get their healing and move on to living life
(530) 212-7034 View (530) 212-7034
Photo of Ksenia Ustinova, ASW
Ksenia Ustinova
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW
Verified Verified
Tahoe Vista, CA 96148  (Online Only)
Welcome! I’m Ksenia, and I’m here to help guide you through life’s most challenging terrains. Just like hiking up a mountain, the journey toward emotional well-being can feel daunting at times. But with the right tools, support, and mindset, you can reach the summit and discover new perspectives along the way. In our work together, we’ll explore topics such as identity, self-esteem, personal values, and emotional or relational balance. Whether you’re dealing with past wounds, seeking greater emotional resilience, or looking to improve relationships, we’ll work collaboratively to create a life that reflects who you truly are.
Welcome! I’m Ksenia, and I’m here to help guide you through life’s most challenging terrains. Just like hiking up a mountain, the journey toward emotional well-being can feel daunting at times. But with the right tools, support, and mindset, you can reach the summit and discover new perspectives along the way. In our work together, we’ll explore topics such as identity, self-esteem, personal values, and emotional or relational balance. Whether you’re dealing with past wounds, seeking greater emotional resilience, or looking to improve relationships, we’ll work collaboratively to create a life that reflects who you truly are.
(530) 479-9584 View (530) 479-9584
Photo of Giovanna M. White, MA,   Ed, Psych, APCC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Giovanna M. White
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, Ed, Psych, APCC
Verified Verified
Tahoe Vista, CA 96148
Life is a complex journey that can feel overwhelmingly hard at times. We might be faced with challenges pertaining to adolescence, exploration of self, depression, anxiety, transitioning into adulthood, marriage, and/or relationship dynamics, miscarriages, loss/grief, birth and death, to name a few. And, asking for support may also feel as though it is not even in the realm of possibility. Issues around relationships, addressing marital roadblocks, divorce, self acceptance, connection, vitality, laughter, not enough support, wanting to be seen and wanting the love you never had are still possible to cultivate.
Life is a complex journey that can feel overwhelmingly hard at times. We might be faced with challenges pertaining to adolescence, exploration of self, depression, anxiety, transitioning into adulthood, marriage, and/or relationship dynamics, miscarriages, loss/grief, birth and death, to name a few. And, asking for support may also feel as though it is not even in the realm of possibility. Issues around relationships, addressing marital roadblocks, divorce, self acceptance, connection, vitality, laughter, not enough support, wanting to be seen and wanting the love you never had are still possible to cultivate.
(720) 897-1894 View (720) 897-1894

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Gloria Lundholm, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Gloria Lundholm
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
I help people get the results they want by guiding them to stop their limiting beliefs, emotions and behaviors in order to make the breakthroughs that they are looking for. This is transformational for my clients. Working with clients who want to change is very satisfying because they really take the time to process the work we did together between sessions. Sometimes they are consciously doing it and other times they are absorbing it unconsciously between sessions. My clients take the baby steps it takes to make a permanent change, the change they want.
I help people get the results they want by guiding them to stop their limiting beliefs, emotions and behaviors in order to make the breakthroughs that they are looking for. This is transformational for my clients. Working with clients who want to change is very satisfying because they really take the time to process the work we did together between sessions. Sometimes they are consciously doing it and other times they are absorbing it unconsciously between sessions. My clients take the baby steps it takes to make a permanent change, the change they want.
(530) 419-6239 View (530) 419-6239
Photo of Kirsten Livak, LCSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kirsten Livak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
At Indigo Waters Counseling Services, we believe that mental health and wellness are essential towards living a fullfulling life. Children and adults are vulnerable to experiencing challenges balancing the various stressors life can bring about. We will work together to identify the core problems and develop treatment goals.
At Indigo Waters Counseling Services, we believe that mental health and wellness are essential towards living a fullfulling life. Children and adults are vulnerable to experiencing challenges balancing the various stressors life can bring about. We will work together to identify the core problems and develop treatment goals.
(530) 475-6678 View (530) 475-6678
Photo of JoAnn Perry, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
JoAnn Perry
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
Experiences of trauma, neglect, and abandonment leave us feeling alone, separate from ourselves and others, and navigating states of shame and aloness that are unbearable. As a result we see exacerbated symptoms of anxiety and depression or "pathology". These painful experiences limit access to who we really are, core self. Together, we work to address and heal trauma and pathology, not to change something about you, rather to nurture back to life our best selves from the broken places.
Experiences of trauma, neglect, and abandonment leave us feeling alone, separate from ourselves and others, and navigating states of shame and aloness that are unbearable. As a result we see exacerbated symptoms of anxiety and depression or "pathology". These painful experiences limit access to who we really are, core self. Together, we work to address and heal trauma and pathology, not to change something about you, rather to nurture back to life our best selves from the broken places.
(530) 607-6697 View (530) 607-6697
Photo of Elizabeth Rutherford, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elizabeth Rutherford
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
Making life change is hard work. Together we can help you create a more satisfying life for yourself. "I will keep on learning as long as I live. I will keep on living so long as I keep on learning." This belief system of mine inspires me to assist you in removing old, no longer helpful, patterns that keep you stuck.
Making life change is hard work. Together we can help you create a more satisfying life for yourself. "I will keep on learning as long as I live. I will keep on living so long as I keep on learning." This belief system of mine inspires me to assist you in removing old, no longer helpful, patterns that keep you stuck.
(775) 473-5567 View (775) 473-5567
Photo of Natalie Grindy, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Natalie Grindy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kings Beach, CA 96143
Finding a place of refuge to pursue healing can be difficult, even disheartening. It takes great courage and tenacity to keep moving forward. In my therapy practice, I strive to keep a grace-filled, non-judgmental space, ultimately fostering refuge. I am passionate about how our brains have been created, the influence of life circumstances, and its ability to naturally heal. Whether you are an individual, a couple, or a family, when you are ready, I am here to walk with you.
Finding a place of refuge to pursue healing can be difficult, even disheartening. It takes great courage and tenacity to keep moving forward. In my therapy practice, I strive to keep a grace-filled, non-judgmental space, ultimately fostering refuge. I am passionate about how our brains have been created, the influence of life circumstances, and its ability to naturally heal. Whether you are an individual, a couple, or a family, when you are ready, I am here to walk with you.
(916) 436-7483 View (916) 436-7483
Photo of Laura Litynski-Vitencz, PhD, Psychologist
Laura Litynski-Vitencz
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
If you are a woman struggling with depression or anxiety, trauma or feeling overwhelmed with everyday life and relationships or responsibility, you are pregnant, or about to give birth, a mother struggling to be superwoman or thinking you are not enough, let's talk and see what time we can spend on therapy, assessment and group supports to embrace your dreams of an emotionally stronger you and a better life.
If you are a woman struggling with depression or anxiety, trauma or feeling overwhelmed with everyday life and relationships or responsibility, you are pregnant, or about to give birth, a mother struggling to be superwoman or thinking you are not enough, let's talk and see what time we can spend on therapy, assessment and group supports to embrace your dreams of an emotionally stronger you and a better life.
(530) 869-7102 View (530) 869-7102
Photo of Shana L Wapstra Scott, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Shana L Wapstra Scott
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
I have a private Marriage and Family Therapy practice. I enjoy working with adolescents, parents and individual adults. Adolescence can be a tumultuous time. I like to support and give guidance to your teen. I like to help parents find the balance of nurture and structure in raising their children. I find that working with individuals allows me to create change in the family system.
I have a private Marriage and Family Therapy practice. I enjoy working with adolescents, parents and individual adults. Adolescence can be a tumultuous time. I like to support and give guidance to your teen. I like to help parents find the balance of nurture and structure in raising their children. I find that working with individuals allows me to create change in the family system.
(530) 506-5268 View (530) 506-5268
Photo of Lisa Stekert, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lisa Stekert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
Offering Online and limited In-person sessions. Navigating life and change can be challenging. Often times we need someone to help guide us through personal growth and transformation. My goal is to fully integrated the whole person, building on the strengths and values you possess whether you are working life transitions, depression, health related, relationship or parenting issues. I enjoy collaborating with clients while helping them gain insight into their own process to help them reach a place of balance and harmony in their life.
Offering Online and limited In-person sessions. Navigating life and change can be challenging. Often times we need someone to help guide us through personal growth and transformation. My goal is to fully integrated the whole person, building on the strengths and values you possess whether you are working life transitions, depression, health related, relationship or parenting issues. I enjoy collaborating with clients while helping them gain insight into their own process to help them reach a place of balance and harmony in their life.
(530) 792-9014 View (530) 792-9014
Photo of Natalie Gallo, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Natalie Gallo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kings Beach, CA 96143  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Natalie! I have found the therapeutic space to be necessary in healing different parts of ourselves while learning how to cope with and improve mental health challenges. I strongly believe entering a space dedicated to your own healing will bring a better life experience with a deeper connection to yourself and those around you. I understand the challenges that come with mental health issues and life in general. My focus is to provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to heal and grow. With a compassionate and non-judgmental approach, I work with individuals to address their unique needs and goals.
Hi, I'm Natalie! I have found the therapeutic space to be necessary in healing different parts of ourselves while learning how to cope with and improve mental health challenges. I strongly believe entering a space dedicated to your own healing will bring a better life experience with a deeper connection to yourself and those around you. I understand the challenges that come with mental health issues and life in general. My focus is to provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to heal and grow. With a compassionate and non-judgmental approach, I work with individuals to address their unique needs and goals.
(562) 573-8758 View (562) 573-8758
Photo of Tabbie Magner, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Tabbie Magner
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kings Beach, CA 96143
Buen día & welcome! The quest to find therapeutic services can be daunting and tiresome. I want to celebrate the work you are doing to find support and foster change in your life. I am honored that you're reading a little about me and I hope to do what I can to support you in finding a therapist that you connect and feel safe with. I am a woman working to understand my identity, navigate how I show up in the world and better prioritize my wellbeing. It is my hope that I can work with others in doing the same! My work is informed by strengths based perspectives and draws on Narrative, Decolonial and Feminist theories.
Buen día & welcome! The quest to find therapeutic services can be daunting and tiresome. I want to celebrate the work you are doing to find support and foster change in your life. I am honored that you're reading a little about me and I hope to do what I can to support you in finding a therapist that you connect and feel safe with. I am a woman working to understand my identity, navigate how I show up in the world and better prioritize my wellbeing. It is my hope that I can work with others in doing the same! My work is informed by strengths based perspectives and draws on Narrative, Decolonial and Feminist theories.
(530) 576-5998 View (530) 576-5998
Photo of Ellie Perry, MA, APCC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Ellie Perry
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kings Beach, CA 96143
Life's challenges and transitions can come at us quickly and may be difficult to navigate alone. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, grief and loss, relationship issues, past traumas, addiction recovery, self-compassion, or breaking free from recurring patterns, I promise to meet you with openness, empathy, and positive regard. I wholeheartedly believe that each person inherently holds the wisdom and power to heal and grow. Our work together will involve collaboration and exploration so that you are able to live the life that you desire.
Life's challenges and transitions can come at us quickly and may be difficult to navigate alone. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, grief and loss, relationship issues, past traumas, addiction recovery, self-compassion, or breaking free from recurring patterns, I promise to meet you with openness, empathy, and positive regard. I wholeheartedly believe that each person inherently holds the wisdom and power to heal and grow. Our work together will involve collaboration and exploration so that you are able to live the life that you desire.
(530) 298-9886 View (530) 298-9886
Photo of Coleen Keiser Najac, LPCC, AMFT
Coleen Keiser Najac
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carnelian Bay, CA 96140
People are fabulously interesting and I believe your story matters. Together, using science-based theories & interventions, we can sort through feelings and behaviors that may seem destructive, confusing, or just too overwhelming to sort out alone. To be curious, with an openness to self-discovery, we can evolve & heal. I work with teens & individuals navigating depression &/or anxiety, or phase of life issues. I am passionate about working with couples to improve meaningful communication, or reconnecting when promises have been broken. I also work with incarcerated youth & adults, planting seeds of hope & transformation.
People are fabulously interesting and I believe your story matters. Together, using science-based theories & interventions, we can sort through feelings and behaviors that may seem destructive, confusing, or just too overwhelming to sort out alone. To be curious, with an openness to self-discovery, we can evolve & heal. I work with teens & individuals navigating depression &/or anxiety, or phase of life issues. I am passionate about working with couples to improve meaningful communication, or reconnecting when promises have been broken. I also work with incarcerated youth & adults, planting seeds of hope & transformation.
(661) 403-5308 View (661) 403-5308
Photo of Cindy Morgan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cindy Morgan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I provide psychotherapy as a licensed clinical social worker. I help people with trauma, chronic & acute health issues, anxiety, depression, coping, and many other mood and psychiatric challenges. I believe in the art of healing that connects authentically with scientific evidence-based interventions. A hard step is the one you are already doing: reaching out to find the right person to talk with. I believe therapy works with authenticity & connection between the therapist & client. I bring a genuine empathy and desire to listen to you and build a strong therapeutic alliance. I am an EMDR therapist utilizing efficacious practices.
I provide psychotherapy as a licensed clinical social worker. I help people with trauma, chronic & acute health issues, anxiety, depression, coping, and many other mood and psychiatric challenges. I believe in the art of healing that connects authentically with scientific evidence-based interventions. A hard step is the one you are already doing: reaching out to find the right person to talk with. I believe therapy works with authenticity & connection between the therapist & client. I bring a genuine empathy and desire to listen to you and build a strong therapeutic alliance. I am an EMDR therapist utilizing efficacious practices.
(530) 625-7624 View (530) 625-7624
Photo of Paige Lundquest, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Paige Lundquest
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
I support at-risk youth, young adults, & their families in transforming difficult emotional experiences into opportunities to deepen their relationship to self and the world around them. I enjoy helping my clients get in touch with their own inner wisdom and explore how one can begin navigating from that place with more ease. I believe we are all deserving of healing and I strive to be accessible and affirmative in my work with clients. I invite and welcome clients from all backgrounds, sexualities, gender identities, and various relationship styles.
I support at-risk youth, young adults, & their families in transforming difficult emotional experiences into opportunities to deepen their relationship to self and the world around them. I enjoy helping my clients get in touch with their own inner wisdom and explore how one can begin navigating from that place with more ease. I believe we are all deserving of healing and I strive to be accessible and affirmative in my work with clients. I invite and welcome clients from all backgrounds, sexualities, gender identities, and various relationship styles.
(530) 418-6254 View (530) 418-6254
Photo of Elyse Resnick, LMFT, MS, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elyse Resnick
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS
Verified Verified
Kings Beach, CA 96143
I specialize in children, adolescents, grief, trauma, marital/relationship issues, divorce mediation, step-parenting, dating, depression, anxiety, life reinvention coaching, infidelity, empty nest, ,life crisis, and sexual assault issues. I aid individuals in learning new and healthy ways to work through problems and stresses in their lives, help the family as a unit learn to relate to each other in a more positive and successful environment and teach clients skills and techniques that will help them problem-solve and feel better about themselves in all aspects of their lives.
I specialize in children, adolescents, grief, trauma, marital/relationship issues, divorce mediation, step-parenting, dating, depression, anxiety, life reinvention coaching, infidelity, empty nest, ,life crisis, and sexual assault issues. I aid individuals in learning new and healthy ways to work through problems and stresses in their lives, help the family as a unit learn to relate to each other in a more positive and successful environment and teach clients skills and techniques that will help them problem-solve and feel better about themselves in all aspects of their lives.
(775) 235-0907 View (775) 235-0907

See more therapy options for 96148

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 96148

< 10

Therapists in 96148 who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Women's Issues
100% Stress
80% Chronic Pain

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
100% Anthem

How Therapists in 96148 see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 96148?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.