Photo of Samantha Russell, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Samantha Russell
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
With ten years of experience working with community based non-profits that bill Medi-cal for survival, focusing on mobile crisis mental health response, highly traumatized populations and all ages, races and genders; I provide clinical supervision to associates who need clear concise and supportive leadership.
With ten years of experience working with community based non-profits that bill Medi-cal for survival, focusing on mobile crisis mental health response, highly traumatized populations and all ages, races and genders; I provide clinical supervision to associates who need clear concise and supportive leadership.
(209) 703-4103 View (209) 703-4103
Photo of Anna Alvarez, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Anna Alvarez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
Have you been struggling lately with not feeling like yourself? You may be noticing you are feeling on edge or even stuck. You are now ready for a change to happen. Counseling is a means towards helping you through the process that provides support and offers positive ways that can lead you to making the necessary changes for getting unstuck. It can provide significant relief from worry, stressful relationships, and past hurts and events. I am committed to supporting individuals through relational challenges and I enjoy working with teens, young adults and individuals through the process of healing and wholeness.
Have you been struggling lately with not feeling like yourself? You may be noticing you are feeling on edge or even stuck. You are now ready for a change to happen. Counseling is a means towards helping you through the process that provides support and offers positive ways that can lead you to making the necessary changes for getting unstuck. It can provide significant relief from worry, stressful relationships, and past hurts and events. I am committed to supporting individuals through relational challenges and I enjoy working with teens, young adults and individuals through the process of healing and wholeness.
(209) 787-5563 View (209) 787-5563
Photo of Marla Steckwren, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marla Steckwren
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
Are you suffering from anxiety, depression, addiction or experiencing problems in your relationships? Are you looking for a safe and comfortable place where you can talk freely and openly? I focus on providing you with an empathetic connection that will allow you to feel accepted, valued, understood and respected. You can look forward to each day, once again knowing you’re going to be productive and feel confident, calm, hopeful, encouraged and optimistic. Please visit my website at www.feelinggreatcbt.co
Are you suffering from anxiety, depression, addiction or experiencing problems in your relationships? Are you looking for a safe and comfortable place where you can talk freely and openly? I focus on providing you with an empathetic connection that will allow you to feel accepted, valued, understood and respected. You can look forward to each day, once again knowing you’re going to be productive and feel confident, calm, hopeful, encouraged and optimistic. Please visit my website at www.feelinggreatcbt.co
(209) 803-5997 View (209) 803-5997
Photo of Nathan Lusher, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Nathan Lusher
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
As a psychotherapist, my goal is to create a safe and calm environment to examine beliefs, thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that tend to get in the way of the life we want to live. I have experience working with individuals suffering from depression, anxiety, stress, anger issues, trauma, psychosis, addiction, and relational issues.
As a psychotherapist, my goal is to create a safe and calm environment to examine beliefs, thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that tend to get in the way of the life we want to live. I have experience working with individuals suffering from depression, anxiety, stress, anger issues, trauma, psychosis, addiction, and relational issues.
(209) 850-8045 View (209) 850-8045
Photo of Kristine S DeWitt, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kristine S DeWitt
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380  (Online Only)
Book with me now by clicking on my website. I provide the convenience of Telehealth services for individuals that have busy schedules and/or preferrer counseling from the comfort of home. I offer talk therapy to help individuals learn to manage stress, anxiety, depression, anger, and other overwhelming emotions. I have helped people through different life problems including, divorce, breakups, unemployment, parenting struggles, grief, low self-esteem, poor organization, and social anxiety.
Book with me now by clicking on my website. I provide the convenience of Telehealth services for individuals that have busy schedules and/or preferrer counseling from the comfort of home. I offer talk therapy to help individuals learn to manage stress, anxiety, depression, anger, and other overwhelming emotions. I have helped people through different life problems including, divorce, breakups, unemployment, parenting struggles, grief, low self-esteem, poor organization, and social anxiety.
(209) 364-0257 View (209) 364-0257
Photo of Monika Farhadi, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Monika Farhadi
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
I have always found it fascinating that so much learning can arise from a simple conversation. I believe that as human beings we are constantly evolving and therefore, I thrive on learning from the professionals that surround me as well as my clients. It is the most humbling and rewarding experience to serve an individual that has courageously put their faith in me to guide them in their healing journey. I see growth not only in the client but also in myself because I believe human beings are meant to learn, evolve and grow from educating one another.
I have always found it fascinating that so much learning can arise from a simple conversation. I believe that as human beings we are constantly evolving and therefore, I thrive on learning from the professionals that surround me as well as my clients. It is the most humbling and rewarding experience to serve an individual that has courageously put their faith in me to guide them in their healing journey. I see growth not only in the client but also in myself because I believe human beings are meant to learn, evolve and grow from educating one another.
(209) 299-2777 View (209) 299-2777
Photo of Mathew Cotton, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Mathew Cotton
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
As a therapist, my goal is to provide you a space where you can truly be yourself and allow those deep inner workings to transpire. I place a high value on deepening relationships; to ourselves, others, and God. It is through these relationships that we can find healing and discover truths about ourselves. I also place a high value on the therapeutic relationship. In my role I am constantly awed and inspired by my clients ability to walk through such difficulties, yet find healing and hope.
As a therapist, my goal is to provide you a space where you can truly be yourself and allow those deep inner workings to transpire. I place a high value on deepening relationships; to ourselves, others, and God. It is through these relationships that we can find healing and discover truths about ourselves. I also place a high value on the therapeutic relationship. In my role I am constantly awed and inspired by my clients ability to walk through such difficulties, yet find healing and hope.
(209) 255-4636 View (209) 255-4636
Photo of Chioma Anago, MFT, AMFT, APCC, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Chioma Anago
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MFT, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
I am an immigrant from Nigeran, a wife, and a mother of twin girls. I have experience working with individuals experiencing symptoms of early psychosis and individuals who have experienced extreme traumatic events in childhood/adulthood. I am committed to offering quality, professional, culturally competent, evidence-based clinical services to clients with a wide range of needs. I have a passion for understanding and supporting individuals through symptoms of early psychosis, anxiety, depression, domestic violence, domestic violence victims, family conflict, parenting, childhood/adulthood trauma, addiction, and relationship stress.
I am an immigrant from Nigeran, a wife, and a mother of twin girls. I have experience working with individuals experiencing symptoms of early psychosis and individuals who have experienced extreme traumatic events in childhood/adulthood. I am committed to offering quality, professional, culturally competent, evidence-based clinical services to clients with a wide range of needs. I have a passion for understanding and supporting individuals through symptoms of early psychosis, anxiety, depression, domestic violence, domestic violence victims, family conflict, parenting, childhood/adulthood trauma, addiction, and relationship stress.
(209) 375-4743 x106 View (209) 375-4743 x106
Photo of Margaret R Hunter, MFT, ATR, CEDCAT, Art Therapist
Margaret R Hunter
Art Therapist, MFT, ATR, CEDCAT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380  (Online Only)
Are you experiencing depression, anxiety or other moods that cause distress and reduce the quality of your life? Have you wondered what it would be like to be able to manage difficult feelings and calm physical responses to heightened emotional states? I offer talk therapy, art therapy or a combination of both to instill hope while working towards self-regulation and healing. We explore creativity as a practice of mindfulness; a skill that can be used throughout your life. If you decide you would like to try art therapy, there is no art experience required. I enjoy working with beginners as well as seasoned artists.
Are you experiencing depression, anxiety or other moods that cause distress and reduce the quality of your life? Have you wondered what it would be like to be able to manage difficult feelings and calm physical responses to heightened emotional states? I offer talk therapy, art therapy or a combination of both to instill hope while working towards self-regulation and healing. We explore creativity as a practice of mindfulness; a skill that can be used throughout your life. If you decide you would like to try art therapy, there is no art experience required. I enjoy working with beginners as well as seasoned artists.
(209) 340-9152 View (209) 340-9152
Photo of Gwen Mwanza McAuliffe, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Gwen Mwanza McAuliffe
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
Hello, My name is Gwen Mwanza McAuliffe I obtained my Master's in Mental Health Counseling from Rivier University and previously worked in a private practice in New Hampshire. I am Licensed in the state of California as a Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT 124152). I enjoy helping clients navigate stressful periods in their lives, and specializes in helping clients cope with the anxiety and trauma that can result from these transitions.I view the therapist-client relationship as essential for a client's progress, and I strive to create a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where healing can occur.
Hello, My name is Gwen Mwanza McAuliffe I obtained my Master's in Mental Health Counseling from Rivier University and previously worked in a private practice in New Hampshire. I am Licensed in the state of California as a Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT 124152). I enjoy helping clients navigate stressful periods in their lives, and specializes in helping clients cope with the anxiety and trauma that can result from these transitions.I view the therapist-client relationship as essential for a client's progress, and I strive to create a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where healing can occur.
(209) 391-1928 View (209) 391-1928
Photo of Yvette Allivato (De Los Santos), LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Yvette Allivato (De Los Santos)
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
Welcome! Are you ready to make positive changes in yourself and in relationships? If you are not sure that’s okay too. You took the first step by coming here. I am a Marriage Family Therapist with over 9 years of experience, working with children, adolescents, adults, families and couples. I have the tools and professional experience to help you get back on track and support you on your journey. Therapy is a process that leads to self-discovery and change, let me assist you in gaining the skills you need to be a better version of you and reaching your goals and gaining a positive outlook on life.
Welcome! Are you ready to make positive changes in yourself and in relationships? If you are not sure that’s okay too. You took the first step by coming here. I am a Marriage Family Therapist with over 9 years of experience, working with children, adolescents, adults, families and couples. I have the tools and professional experience to help you get back on track and support you on your journey. Therapy is a process that leads to self-discovery and change, let me assist you in gaining the skills you need to be a better version of you and reaching your goals and gaining a positive outlook on life.
(209) 850-7646 View (209) 850-7646
Photo of Chinyere Sandra Ofomah-Ogbodo, BSC, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Chinyere Sandra Ofomah-Ogbodo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BSC, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
I am an immigrant from Nigeria, wife, and a mother of twin boys. I have experience working with individuals experiencing symptoms of early psychosis, and individuals who have experienced extreme traumatic events in childhood/adulthood. I am committed to offering quality, professional, culturally competent, evidence-based clinical services to clients with a wide range of needs. I have a passion for understanding and supporting individuals through symptoms of early psychosis, anxiety, depression, domestic violence, domestic violence victims, family conflict, parenting, childhood/adulthood trauma, addiction and relationship stress.
I am an immigrant from Nigeria, wife, and a mother of twin boys. I have experience working with individuals experiencing symptoms of early psychosis, and individuals who have experienced extreme traumatic events in childhood/adulthood. I am committed to offering quality, professional, culturally competent, evidence-based clinical services to clients with a wide range of needs. I have a passion for understanding and supporting individuals through symptoms of early psychosis, anxiety, depression, domestic violence, domestic violence victims, family conflict, parenting, childhood/adulthood trauma, addiction and relationship stress.
(209) 418-0265 x105 View (209) 418-0265 x105
Photo of Amy Mundello (Turlock Family Counseling), MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Amy Mundello (Turlock Family Counseling)
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380
To be heard and understood is one of our most basic, fundamental human needs. Losses, life transitions, relationships, and even extended periods of stress can cause us to feel confused, overwhelmed, and even hopeless. You are not alone if you have found yourself struggling in any of these areas. My primary goal is to welcome you into a safe and collaborative space where personal growth can be fostered, and hope can begin.
To be heard and understood is one of our most basic, fundamental human needs. Losses, life transitions, relationships, and even extended periods of stress can cause us to feel confused, overwhelmed, and even hopeless. You are not alone if you have found yourself struggling in any of these areas. My primary goal is to welcome you into a safe and collaborative space where personal growth can be fostered, and hope can begin.
(209) 626-8868 View (209) 626-8868
Photo of Gina B Lima-Vieira - Gina Lima-Vieira, LCSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Gina Lima-Vieira, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380  (Online Only)
Gina Lima-Vieira is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker specializing in mental health therapy services, marital counseling, depression/anxiety, bereavement and teen issues. Gina Lima-Vieira has been working in Mental Health Services for over 20 years, participating in a variety of settings from Hospital Medical Centers, Non-profit Counseling Centers and Medical Integrated Services. Gina received her bachelor's degree in Child Development Psychology and Master's Degree in Social Work from the Stanislaus State University.
Gina Lima-Vieira is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker specializing in mental health therapy services, marital counseling, depression/anxiety, bereavement and teen issues. Gina Lima-Vieira has been working in Mental Health Services for over 20 years, participating in a variety of settings from Hospital Medical Centers, Non-profit Counseling Centers and Medical Integrated Services. Gina received her bachelor's degree in Child Development Psychology and Master's Degree in Social Work from the Stanislaus State University.
(209) 364-3471 View (209) 364-3471
Photo of Christina Santiago (Turlock Family Counseling), APCC
Christina Santiago (Turlock Family Counseling)
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, APCC
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
Think of your favorite mixed candy with that one flavor you refuse to eat; now, imagine half of the bag being filled with that flavor. Life can be similar to that bag. Traumatic events, loss of loved ones, unexpected career transitions, sudden changes in health, and coping with disabilities can cause feelings of anxiety, depression, anger, symptoms of PTSD, or grief. You do not have to walk in it alone. My goal is to walk with you on this journey called life in a non-judgmental space where you will be provided tools to pave a new path for yourself that you will be happy with.
Think of your favorite mixed candy with that one flavor you refuse to eat; now, imagine half of the bag being filled with that flavor. Life can be similar to that bag. Traumatic events, loss of loved ones, unexpected career transitions, sudden changes in health, and coping with disabilities can cause feelings of anxiety, depression, anger, symptoms of PTSD, or grief. You do not have to walk in it alone. My goal is to walk with you on this journey called life in a non-judgmental space where you will be provided tools to pave a new path for yourself that you will be happy with.
(209) 437-6600 View (209) 437-6600
Photo of Sandra Centeno Moore - More Mental Health Counseling, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
More Mental Health Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
Hi there! I was in my early 20’s when I saw my first patient & I knew right then I was born to do this. If you are looking to feel better, get more out of life, I’m here to help you. Please feel free to reach out to me with any questions. Thank you!
Hi there! I was in my early 20’s when I saw my first patient & I knew right then I was born to do this. If you are looking to feel better, get more out of life, I’m here to help you. Please feel free to reach out to me with any questions. Thank you!
(209) 739-4940 View (209) 739-4940
Photo of Dan W Prine, PsyD, Psychologist
Dan W Prine
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
Most folks seek professional help in a time of crisis. My initial goal is to help to manage your overwhelming feelings regarding the situation you find yourself in. In many cases, helping you to recognize you may already have the skills to cope and showing you how to access those skills may be enough. Other times, after the crisis has subsided, you may become aware of recurrent patterns resulting in upsetting feelings. I am available to work with those looking for short term interventions, as well as those who want to address problems they have struggled with most of there lives.
Most folks seek professional help in a time of crisis. My initial goal is to help to manage your overwhelming feelings regarding the situation you find yourself in. In many cases, helping you to recognize you may already have the skills to cope and showing you how to access those skills may be enough. Other times, after the crisis has subsided, you may become aware of recurrent patterns resulting in upsetting feelings. I am available to work with those looking for short term interventions, as well as those who want to address problems they have struggled with most of there lives.
(209) 227-1469 View (209) 227-1469
Photo of Emily Courney (Turlock Family Counseling), LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Emily Courney (Turlock Family Counseling)
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
Rabbi Shemuel ben Nachmani once said, "We do not see things as they are. We see things as we are." During our sessions, we will work together to increase self-awareness surrounding long-standing cognitions in order to nurture congruence between your intrapersonal world and outward actions. My approach is influenced by existentialist, psychodynamic, and attachment theories, as well as mentalization based treatment. In other words, I work through several combined approaches in order to help you identify how your past experiences have shaped the way you view the world today.
Rabbi Shemuel ben Nachmani once said, "We do not see things as they are. We see things as we are." During our sessions, we will work together to increase self-awareness surrounding long-standing cognitions in order to nurture congruence between your intrapersonal world and outward actions. My approach is influenced by existentialist, psychodynamic, and attachment theories, as well as mentalization based treatment. In other words, I work through several combined approaches in order to help you identify how your past experiences have shaped the way you view the world today.
(209) 439-5166 View (209) 439-5166
Photo of Cynthia Brownlee, Marriage & Family Therapist
Cynthia Brownlee
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Turlock, CA 95380
I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California. I have experience providing psychotherapy to individuals, families, and groups. I have a broad range of clinical experience including working with children, adolescents, adults, and elders.I am a trained and experienced therapist who specializes in CBT, Solution Focused and Narrative Therapy. My specialties include stress management, anxiety, abuse, anger management, and depression. I am also experienced in addition, relationship issues, building self-esteem, career difficulties, coping with life changes, fatigue, and abandonment issues.
I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California. I have experience providing psychotherapy to individuals, families, and groups. I have a broad range of clinical experience including working with children, adolescents, adults, and elders.I am a trained and experienced therapist who specializes in CBT, Solution Focused and Narrative Therapy. My specialties include stress management, anxiety, abuse, anger management, and depression. I am also experienced in addition, relationship issues, building self-esteem, career difficulties, coping with life changes, fatigue, and abandonment issues.
(209) 340-3147 View (209) 340-3147
Photo of Amanda Michelle Peterson, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Amanda Michelle Peterson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turlock, CA 95380  (Online Only)
Therapy is an investment that can increase our personal growth, improve management of stress, and support emotional stability. We all have the tools to grow, sometimes we need a bit of help getting there. I'd be happy to talk with you further through a 15 min consultation to see if I am a good fit for you.
Therapy is an investment that can increase our personal growth, improve management of stress, and support emotional stability. We all have the tools to grow, sometimes we need a bit of help getting there. I'd be happy to talk with you further through a 15 min consultation to see if I am a good fit for you.
(209) 379-0102 View (209) 379-0102
1

See more therapy options for 95380

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 95380

80+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in 95380 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
84% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
72% Coping Skills
70% Stress
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% Optum
70% Cigna and Evernorth
70% United Medical Resources (UMR)

How Therapists in 95380 see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 95380?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.