Photo of Gloria J Baxter - Lighthouse of Hope Counseling Center, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lighthouse of Hope Counseling Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with more that 35 years of experience working with individuals, families and youth. My mission is to assist people in examining their issues, while learning to make choices and decisions that will support them and their families in becoming physically, mentally and spiritually healthy.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with more that 35 years of experience working with individuals, families and youth. My mission is to assist people in examining their issues, while learning to make choices and decisions that will support them and their families in becoming physically, mentally and spiritually healthy.
(408) 676-9946 View (408) 676-9946
Photo of Maria Guzman Gutierrez - Harmonious Healing Space, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Harmonious Healing Space
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
If you're grappling with difficult emotions or navigating a challenging phase in life, I'm here to offer a supportive environment and effective strategies for processing those emotions. My goal is to help you cultivate a healthier relationship with yourself and others.
If you're grappling with difficult emotions or navigating a challenging phase in life, I'm here to offer a supportive environment and effective strategies for processing those emotions. My goal is to help you cultivate a healthier relationship with yourself and others.
(650) 457-8033 View (650) 457-8033
Photo of Bryan Nguyen, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Bryan Nguyen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
The world has changed in the last few years and many of us have survived as best as we could through innumerable challenges. Sometimes our natural strengths can get us through and other times, we might reach a breaking point. I am here to help others look inside of themselves to find that light again and get through the obstacles that continue to get in our paths to peace and serenity. With my experience as a director of a dual-diagnosis clinic and graduate school professor at the Santa Clara University Counseling Psychology Program, I have gained an immense amount of experience treating countless patients using a medical model.
The world has changed in the last few years and many of us have survived as best as we could through innumerable challenges. Sometimes our natural strengths can get us through and other times, we might reach a breaking point. I am here to help others look inside of themselves to find that light again and get through the obstacles that continue to get in our paths to peace and serenity. With my experience as a director of a dual-diagnosis clinic and graduate school professor at the Santa Clara University Counseling Psychology Program, I have gained an immense amount of experience treating countless patients using a medical model.
(650) 663-3652 View (650) 663-3652
Photo of Ruzanna Ohanjanian, PhD, Psychologist
Ruzanna Ohanjanian
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
To support my clients during this time of uncertainty, I am offering Tele-Therapy option for those who are distancing or quarantined. I am a California licensed clinical psychologist with over 15 years of experience working as a psychotherapist, life coach, corporate coach, and college professor. I have helped clients who have presented with a wide range of concerns, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, relationship problems, divorce, parenting issues. I tailor the treatment to your specific needs and goals, combining insight-oriented, solution-focused, and multicultural perspectives.
To support my clients during this time of uncertainty, I am offering Tele-Therapy option for those who are distancing or quarantined. I am a California licensed clinical psychologist with over 15 years of experience working as a psychotherapist, life coach, corporate coach, and college professor. I have helped clients who have presented with a wide range of concerns, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, relationship problems, divorce, parenting issues. I tailor the treatment to your specific needs and goals, combining insight-oriented, solution-focused, and multicultural perspectives.
(408) 641-5107 View (408) 641-5107
Photo of Annette Chan Han, PhD, Psychologist
Annette Chan Han
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087  (Online Only)
I am a clinical psychologist licensed in the state of California. A few of my specialties include high functioning depression & anxiety, trauma & PTSD, young adults identity development, spiritual integration in therapy.  I help my clients move through “stuck-ness” and find balance in their inner world. During our session, we try to figure out how to find rest while making practical changes; look into past history and also move toward the future; honor your own values while finding ways to meet expectations from others.
I am a clinical psychologist licensed in the state of California. A few of my specialties include high functioning depression & anxiety, trauma & PTSD, young adults identity development, spiritual integration in therapy.  I help my clients move through “stuck-ness” and find balance in their inner world. During our session, we try to figure out how to find rest while making practical changes; look into past history and also move toward the future; honor your own values while finding ways to meet expectations from others.
(714) 461-0682 View (714) 461-0682
Photo of Marjan Ebadi, PhD, Psychologist
Marjan Ebadi
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087  (Online Only)
Welcome! I’m a licensed psychologist deeply committed to supporting individuals and families as they navigate life's challenges. In my practice, I prioritize building strong, trusting relationships with my clients, drawing on their inherent strengths while taking into account the broader systems that influence their lives, such as family, school, and community. I specialize in working with children and adolescents who have experienced complex trauma, ADHD, anxiety, depression, and attachment difficulties. My approach goes beyond symptom management focusing on fostering resilience and promoting growth in the face of challenges.
Welcome! I’m a licensed psychologist deeply committed to supporting individuals and families as they navigate life's challenges. In my practice, I prioritize building strong, trusting relationships with my clients, drawing on their inherent strengths while taking into account the broader systems that influence their lives, such as family, school, and community. I specialize in working with children and adolescents who have experienced complex trauma, ADHD, anxiety, depression, and attachment difficulties. My approach goes beyond symptom management focusing on fostering resilience and promoting growth in the face of challenges.
(650) 955-6648 View (650) 955-6648
Photo of Sophie Marchand, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sophie Marchand
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Do you wonder why the same problems show up over and over? Do you struggle to make the right decisions and then blame yourself for failing? Do you feel overwhelmed, unhappy, or stuck? If you respond positively to these questions, hope and help are at your fingertips. To support your needs, I provide a warm, compassionate, and non-judgmental environment that help you deal with your personal challenges. I have a special interest in working with clients who struggle with anxiety, depression, parenting, co-parenting, and life transitions such as divorce or job loss.
Do you wonder why the same problems show up over and over? Do you struggle to make the right decisions and then blame yourself for failing? Do you feel overwhelmed, unhappy, or stuck? If you respond positively to these questions, hope and help are at your fingertips. To support your needs, I provide a warm, compassionate, and non-judgmental environment that help you deal with your personal challenges. I have a special interest in working with clients who struggle with anxiety, depression, parenting, co-parenting, and life transitions such as divorce or job loss.
(408) 475-5966 View (408) 475-5966
Photo of Sherian Lee, Brain, Spotter, Best, Self, Coach, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sherian Lee
Marriage & Family Therapist, Brain, Spotter, Best, Self, Coach
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Hello to your Best Self! Remodeling involves shedding negative thoughts, beliefs, and trauma. What baggage must you unpack to be free? If it's a lot, join the club. Pre-pandemic, therapy was stigmatized, but today, we've embraced personal growth to become our Best Selves! Navigate through trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood, parenting, and relationship issues. Get support to ease anxiety, manage stress, and overcome overwhelm. Embark on a hopeful journey to relief and balance through walking &/or virtual Brainspotting therapy, coupled with ADHD, Wellness, and Peak Performance Coaching. Your path to a vibrant balance starts here.
Hello to your Best Self! Remodeling involves shedding negative thoughts, beliefs, and trauma. What baggage must you unpack to be free? If it's a lot, join the club. Pre-pandemic, therapy was stigmatized, but today, we've embraced personal growth to become our Best Selves! Navigate through trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood, parenting, and relationship issues. Get support to ease anxiety, manage stress, and overcome overwhelm. Embark on a hopeful journey to relief and balance through walking &/or virtual Brainspotting therapy, coupled with ADHD, Wellness, and Peak Performance Coaching. Your path to a vibrant balance starts here.
(408) 638-2300 View (408) 638-2300
SF Bay Therapist Group
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Hello, We are a diverse group of therapists for the diverse and unique children, adults and couples of the California bay area. We create supportive and confidential environment for clients wanting to improve their mental health conditions of Anxiety, ADHD, PTSD/ trauma, depression and relational issues with treatment through Mindfulness based CBT, DBT, Psychodynamic, Narrative, EMDR, EFT, Imago and Solution Focused therapy modalities, to name few. Please, visit us on www.sfbaytherapistgroup.com to read more about our treatments, therapists and client services.
Hello, We are a diverse group of therapists for the diverse and unique children, adults and couples of the California bay area. We create supportive and confidential environment for clients wanting to improve their mental health conditions of Anxiety, ADHD, PTSD/ trauma, depression and relational issues with treatment through Mindfulness based CBT, DBT, Psychodynamic, Narrative, EMDR, EFT, Imago and Solution Focused therapy modalities, to name few. Please, visit us on www.sfbaytherapistgroup.com to read more about our treatments, therapists and client services.
(650) 535-8182 View (650) 535-8182
Photo of Maggie Lavey, LCPC
Maggie Lavey
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Hi, I am Maggie, a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor/Psychotherapist and EMDR, trauma-informed therapist. I work from a humanistic, client-centered, holistic, and eclectic approach to healing, self-exploration, and growth. Specializing in a range of trauma-informed therapies working with anxiety, depression, relational trauma/narcissistic abuse, attachment, PTSD, complex trauma, and life transitions/stressors.
Hi, I am Maggie, a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor/Psychotherapist and EMDR, trauma-informed therapist. I work from a humanistic, client-centered, holistic, and eclectic approach to healing, self-exploration, and growth. Specializing in a range of trauma-informed therapies working with anxiety, depression, relational trauma/narcissistic abuse, attachment, PTSD, complex trauma, and life transitions/stressors.
(650) 472-5247 View (650) 472-5247
Photo of Laihin Josephine Cheung - Laihin J Cheung, Psychotherapy & Consultation, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Laihin J Cheung, Psychotherapy & Consultation
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
I am a solution focused therapist. You will feel the relief of stresses in life after a few sessions. You would get better understanding of yourself, better coping problem solving skills to rebuild balance in life. My years of clinical experiences have propelled me to believe that most of the emotional and behavioral issues are trauma based that led me to inventing my trauma cleansing technique which is so powerful that it removes your trauma energy and the trauma images in minutes, you feel the difference in your mind body instantly. You are free from the trap of mental suffeinings. Please read the Google comments.
I am a solution focused therapist. You will feel the relief of stresses in life after a few sessions. You would get better understanding of yourself, better coping problem solving skills to rebuild balance in life. My years of clinical experiences have propelled me to believe that most of the emotional and behavioral issues are trauma based that led me to inventing my trauma cleansing technique which is so powerful that it removes your trauma energy and the trauma images in minutes, you feel the difference in your mind body instantly. You are free from the trap of mental suffeinings. Please read the Google comments.
(408) 560-3564 View (408) 560-3564
Photo of Andrew Schnell, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Andrew Schnell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
As human beings we learn, develop meaning, and create a sense of purpose through each other and the relationships we form. In the same spirit I believe the therapeutic process is driven by the relationship formed between the client and the therapist. This is why my approach in therapy is guided by the question - "How can I provide a relationship which this person may use for their personal growth?" I strive to create an empathic, nonjudgmental atmosphere where you feel safe and empowered to work toward personal growth and creating lasting change; forming trust and leaning toward vulnerability.
As human beings we learn, develop meaning, and create a sense of purpose through each other and the relationships we form. In the same spirit I believe the therapeutic process is driven by the relationship formed between the client and the therapist. This is why my approach in therapy is guided by the question - "How can I provide a relationship which this person may use for their personal growth?" I strive to create an empathic, nonjudgmental atmosphere where you feel safe and empowered to work toward personal growth and creating lasting change; forming trust and leaning toward vulnerability.
(650) 405-0646 View (650) 405-0646
Photo of Liana Kostandyan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Liana Kostandyan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Have you ever asked yourself if a positive change can happen when you can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel? I will say, “Yes, it can!” I am a psychotherapist specializing in treatment for depressive disorders, PTSD, anxiety, impulse control, grief, trauma, and substance use disorders in adolescents and adults. My practice focuses on targeting ineffective behaviors, habits, and beliefs that affect activities of daily functioning. I meet my clients where they are and help them learn how to cope effectively with life stressors to building healthier relationships with themselves and their loved ones.
Have you ever asked yourself if a positive change can happen when you can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel? I will say, “Yes, it can!” I am a psychotherapist specializing in treatment for depressive disorders, PTSD, anxiety, impulse control, grief, trauma, and substance use disorders in adolescents and adults. My practice focuses on targeting ineffective behaviors, habits, and beliefs that affect activities of daily functioning. I meet my clients where they are and help them learn how to cope effectively with life stressors to building healthier relationships with themselves and their loved ones.
(650) 297-0589 View (650) 297-0589
Photo of Dennis I Saller, LEP, PPS
Dennis I Saller
Licensed Educational Psychologist, LEP, PPS
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Over 25 years experience performing evaluations & interventions for reading, writing, math, dyslexia/dysgraphia, social, emotional, and behavioral challenges and applications for accommodations on standardized tests. Uncover unresolved problems hindering your success. I employ a personalized approach guided by "A problem well defined is half solved." Highly effective interventions for dyslexia, behavior, & motivation. Deep understanding of underlying issues, not just labeling. Engaging & reliable iPad assessments enhance focus & compliance.
Over 25 years experience performing evaluations & interventions for reading, writing, math, dyslexia/dysgraphia, social, emotional, and behavioral challenges and applications for accommodations on standardized tests. Uncover unresolved problems hindering your success. I employ a personalized approach guided by "A problem well defined is half solved." Highly effective interventions for dyslexia, behavior, & motivation. Deep understanding of underlying issues, not just labeling. Engaging & reliable iPad assessments enhance focus & compliance.
(650) 747-8044 View (650) 747-8044
Photo of David Maddalena, MA, MDiv, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
David Maddalena
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MDiv, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
My work with clients encompasses a variety of challenges, especially those that come at key life transitions: adolescence, young adulthood, midlife, through shifting roles and relationships. Change, conflict, and crisis can be painful and destabilizing—I offer care, support, and guidance when a life story takes a turn.
My work with clients encompasses a variety of challenges, especially those that come at key life transitions: adolescence, young adulthood, midlife, through shifting roles and relationships. Change, conflict, and crisis can be painful and destabilizing—I offer care, support, and guidance when a life story takes a turn.
(408) 329-4726 View (408) 329-4726
Photo of Talia Gaeta, LCSW, PPSC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Talia Gaeta
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PPSC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087  (Online Only)
I believe it is important to be your authentic self as a provider because the therapeutic relationship is exactly that: a relationship. We all bring the wonderful nuances of ourselves into this dynamic, and part of what makes me so passionate about this work is helping others navigate and express their identities.
I believe it is important to be your authentic self as a provider because the therapeutic relationship is exactly that: a relationship. We all bring the wonderful nuances of ourselves into this dynamic, and part of what makes me so passionate about this work is helping others navigate and express their identities.
(408) 831-3311 View (408) 831-3311
Photo of Francisco Moreno-Guerrero, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Francisco Moreno-Guerrero
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
My name is Francisco Moreno, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 8 years of experience providing mental health treatment to individual adults, children, families, and couples. I earned my master's degree in Marriage, Family, and Child Counseling from California State University Fresno. I have experience working with individuals, families, children, and couples. I have provided therapy services in school settings (k-12), as well as in the office, telehealth, and community settings. I have mostly worked with patients experiencing Depression, Anxiety, interpersonal/relationship issues, and stress.
My name is Francisco Moreno, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 8 years of experience providing mental health treatment to individual adults, children, families, and couples. I earned my master's degree in Marriage, Family, and Child Counseling from California State University Fresno. I have experience working with individuals, families, children, and couples. I have provided therapy services in school settings (k-12), as well as in the office, telehealth, and community settings. I have mostly worked with patients experiencing Depression, Anxiety, interpersonal/relationship issues, and stress.
(650) 523-9826 View (650) 523-9826
Photo of Tamar Schilgi Mamou, LMFT, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tamar Schilgi Mamou
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
Not accepting new clients
"Whether we know it or not, we transmit the presence of everyone we have ever known, as though by being in each other's presence we exchange our cells, pass on some of our life force, and then we go on carrying that other person in our body, not unlike springtime when certain plants in fields we walk through attach their seeds in the form of small burrs to our socks, our pants, our caps, as if to say, "Go on, take us with you, carry us to root in another place." This is how we survive long after we are dead. This is why it is important who we become, because we pass it on. Natalie Goldberg, Long Quiet Highway, walking up in America
"Whether we know it or not, we transmit the presence of everyone we have ever known, as though by being in each other's presence we exchange our cells, pass on some of our life force, and then we go on carrying that other person in our body, not unlike springtime when certain plants in fields we walk through attach their seeds in the form of small burrs to our socks, our pants, our caps, as if to say, "Go on, take us with you, carry us to root in another place." This is how we survive long after we are dead. This is why it is important who we become, because we pass it on. Natalie Goldberg, Long Quiet Highway, walking up in America
(408) 898-9540 View (408) 898-9540
Photo of Danielle Harel, PhD, MSW
Danielle Harel
PhD, MSW
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
I can best help couples who want to create a strong relationship foundation, bridge differing desires, revitalize sexless (or low-sex) marriages or relationships, recover from an affair, or explore alternative relationships, such as poly or open relationships. I also help men who want to better understand themselves and their partners, be amazing lovers, or deal with erectile dysfunction. I have a strong expertise in working with women who struggle with low libido, or have issues with orgasms or sexual satisfaction.
I can best help couples who want to create a strong relationship foundation, bridge differing desires, revitalize sexless (or low-sex) marriages or relationships, recover from an affair, or explore alternative relationships, such as poly or open relationships. I also help men who want to better understand themselves and their partners, be amazing lovers, or deal with erectile dysfunction. I have a strong expertise in working with women who struggle with low libido, or have issues with orgasms or sexual satisfaction.
(408) 752-5463 View (408) 752-5463
Photo of Shelley Hamilton, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shelley Hamilton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sunnyvale, CA 94087
I work with clients who have experienced complex traumas with a specialization in childhood abuse and neglect. Trauma is an emotional response to a deeply distressing or disturbing event that overwhelms an individual’s ability cope. Trauma, especially those during childhood, can lead to worrisome symptoms throughout adolescence and adulthood. It has the capacity to adversely affect feelings of self-worth, the ability to maintain healthy relationships and optimal functioning in school or work. This is where therapy can be beneficial.
I work with clients who have experienced complex traumas with a specialization in childhood abuse and neglect. Trauma is an emotional response to a deeply distressing or disturbing event that overwhelms an individual’s ability cope. Trauma, especially those during childhood, can lead to worrisome symptoms throughout adolescence and adulthood. It has the capacity to adversely affect feelings of self-worth, the ability to maintain healthy relationships and optimal functioning in school or work. This is where therapy can be beneficial.
(650) 832-9496 View (650) 832-9496

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 94087

100+

Average cost per session

$185

Therapists in 94087 who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
71% Self Esteem
65% Stress
61% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% Aetna
67% Cigna and Evernorth
61% Anthem

How Therapists in 94087 see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 94087?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.