Photo of Shawn Mckown - San Antonio Gifted and Talented, RN, PsyD, Psychologist
San Antonio Gifted and Talented
Psychologist, RN, PsyD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
Do you believe your child is gifted but he or she did not perform well enough on school administered group tests to qualify for gifted services? Is your gifted child performing poorly in school or having difficulties with finding and making friends? Are "typical" parenting techniques ineffective with your gifted child? Do you want to be a more effective advocate for your child at school? San Antonio Gifted and Talented is here to answer your questions and to help guide you in addressing your gifted child's needs.
Do you believe your child is gifted but he or she did not perform well enough on school administered group tests to qualify for gifted services? Is your gifted child performing poorly in school or having difficulties with finding and making friends? Are "typical" parenting techniques ineffective with your gifted child? Do you want to be a more effective advocate for your child at school? San Antonio Gifted and Talented is here to answer your questions and to help guide you in addressing your gifted child's needs.
(210) 899-7374 View (210) 899-7374
Photo of Veronica O Estrella - Grace Holistic Counseling LLC, MA, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Grace Holistic Counseling LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255
Grace Holistic Counseling assesses the mind, body and spirit to maintain proper balance in your life journey.
Grace Holistic Counseling assesses the mind, body and spirit to maintain proper balance in your life journey.
(210) 940-2326 View (210) 940-2326
Photo of Shakiya Gadson, MS
Shakiya Gadson
MS
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
I am solution-based coach. My clients are finding their voices, establish safe boundaries, effectively communicating their wants and desires, while learning to read and handle situations or relationships impacted by shame, guilty, trauma, religious/ social conflicts, health restrictions, aging, confusion, misinformation, and mental health hurdles. Seeing beyond the mask is my “Super Power”. It helps people to feel seen, safe and supported.
I am solution-based coach. My clients are finding their voices, establish safe boundaries, effectively communicating their wants and desires, while learning to read and handle situations or relationships impacted by shame, guilty, trauma, religious/ social conflicts, health restrictions, aging, confusion, misinformation, and mental health hurdles. Seeing beyond the mask is my “Super Power”. It helps people to feel seen, safe and supported.
(210) 796-6645 View (210) 796-6645
Photo of Justin Blake - Mind Right Sport Psychology, EdD, Counselor
Mind Right Sport Psychology
Counselor, EdD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
We offer mental skill training for athletes of all levels, professionals looking for an edge, weekend warriors, and anyone who wants to build a strong mental game. Skills like mental toughness, anxiety and emotion management around performance, focus, routine, visualization, and goal setting are all trainable. We take a cognitive behavioral approach, combined with sport and performance psychology principles, Self-Determination Theory, and Positive Psychology, to build a high-performance mindset. You will learn to consistently perform at the high end of your abilities and manage obstacles, slumps, or distractions when they arise.
We offer mental skill training for athletes of all levels, professionals looking for an edge, weekend warriors, and anyone who wants to build a strong mental game. Skills like mental toughness, anxiety and emotion management around performance, focus, routine, visualization, and goal setting are all trainable. We take a cognitive behavioral approach, combined with sport and performance psychology principles, Self-Determination Theory, and Positive Psychology, to build a high-performance mindset. You will learn to consistently perform at the high end of your abilities and manage obstacles, slumps, or distractions when they arise.
(210) 943-9341 View (210) 943-9341
Photo of Ted Thao, LPC-A, LCDC-I, CTP, NCC
Ted Thao
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate , LPC-A, LCDC-I, CTP, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Ted and I am an Asian American; specifically a Hmong American in the state of Texas. One of my goals for my client(s) is not just to alleviate immediate concerns but to embark on a transformative journey toward embracing their authentic self. To explore, reflect, and find joy even in challenging moments. Ultimately, I want to create a space where people can be who they truly are without the "I should be," but "I am," this person. Something I like to call being authentic.
Hello, my name is Ted and I am an Asian American; specifically a Hmong American in the state of Texas. One of my goals for my client(s) is not just to alleviate immediate concerns but to embark on a transformative journey toward embracing their authentic self. To explore, reflect, and find joy even in challenging moments. Ultimately, I want to create a space where people can be who they truly are without the "I should be," but "I am," this person. Something I like to call being authentic.
(830) 988-4637 View (830) 988-4637
Photo of Michelle B Viro - Michelle B. Viro, Ph.D., P.A., PhD, Psychologist
Michelle B. Viro, Ph.D., P.A.
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
Experience peace and achieve lasting change through compassionate and individualized treatment. Welcome, I am Dr. Michelle Viro, Licensed Psychologist with 20 years of extensive experience dedicated to helping children, adolescents, adults and families, who have a wide range of concerns from daily stress to serious mental health complications, make transitions through life to become fully functioning. My approach combines cognitive, behavioral, social, and developmental psychology to address issues that interfere with attaining your true potential while navigating life's path. The goal of this approach is to help you develop new perspectives and possibilities by learning to evaluate your own and others beliefs.
Experience peace and achieve lasting change through compassionate and individualized treatment. Welcome, I am Dr. Michelle Viro, Licensed Psychologist with 20 years of extensive experience dedicated to helping children, adolescents, adults and families, who have a wide range of concerns from daily stress to serious mental health complications, make transitions through life to become fully functioning. My approach combines cognitive, behavioral, social, and developmental psychology to address issues that interfere with attaining your true potential while navigating life's path. The goal of this approach is to help you develop new perspectives and possibilities by learning to evaluate your own and others beliefs.
(281) 831-9852 View (281) 831-9852
Photo of Angelita Agape, MA, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Angelita Agape
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
So much of life is unpredictable, and I believe we are here to learn how to best manage the events that make us who we are. I invite you to explore a different side of yourself within the therapeutic arena through virtual one on one counseling sessions. The idea is for you take a deeper look into who you are and what you hope to gain from life’s experience.
So much of life is unpredictable, and I believe we are here to learn how to best manage the events that make us who we are. I invite you to explore a different side of yourself within the therapeutic arena through virtual one on one counseling sessions. The idea is for you take a deeper look into who you are and what you hope to gain from life’s experience.
(830) 293-5487 View (830) 293-5487
Photo of Lori Haas, MSFT, LCMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lori Haas
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSFT, LCMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
Are you transgender or wondering about your gender identity? You worry about the uncertainty of transitioning. questions. Could I lose my family? Will my friends support me? What about my job? What a relief it would be if others could see you like you see yourself. Some days the stress just feels like too much. You may have questions about what to do next, who to tell, where to get hormone therapy, or how to find your support. Most of all you just want to feel some relief and know that things can get better.
Are you transgender or wondering about your gender identity? You worry about the uncertainty of transitioning. questions. Could I lose my family? Will my friends support me? What about my job? What a relief it would be if others could see you like you see yourself. Some days the stress just feels like too much. You may have questions about what to do next, who to tell, where to get hormone therapy, or how to find your support. Most of all you just want to feel some relief and know that things can get better.
(316) 302-4453 View (316) 302-4453
Photo of Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid. I am a licensed professional counselor that works with adolescents and adults. I specialize in anxiety and mood disorders. In this time of turmoil and change, it is more important than ever to take care of our mental health while maintaining our physical health and well being; therefore, I offer flexible early morning and evening telehealth hours several days a week.
Hello, my name is Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid. I am a licensed professional counselor that works with adolescents and adults. I specialize in anxiety and mood disorders. In this time of turmoil and change, it is more important than ever to take care of our mental health while maintaining our physical health and well being; therefore, I offer flexible early morning and evening telehealth hours several days a week.
(210) 960-3752 View (210) 960-3752
Photo of Arte Counseling And Wellness, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Arte Counseling And Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
Hello there! ARTE Counseling and Wellness provides mental health services to children and adults in Texas. We provide integrative , client centered approaches and work with you and your family to build trust and safety in the therapeutic setting. We specialize in working with adult and children in transition ( ie loss of a loved one , change in job/school, chronic illness), parental stressors ( ie communication/ bonding), perinatal mood disorders ( ie anxiety and postpartum depression, birth trauma ( ie ICU, complications, emergency C-sections), sadness/anxiety in children and gifted and talented children experiencing anxiety.
Hello there! ARTE Counseling and Wellness provides mental health services to children and adults in Texas. We provide integrative , client centered approaches and work with you and your family to build trust and safety in the therapeutic setting. We specialize in working with adult and children in transition ( ie loss of a loved one , change in job/school, chronic illness), parental stressors ( ie communication/ bonding), perinatal mood disorders ( ie anxiety and postpartum depression, birth trauma ( ie ICU, complications, emergency C-sections), sadness/anxiety in children and gifted and talented children experiencing anxiety.
(210) 791-6810 View (210) 791-6810
Photo of Linda Wilbourn, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Linda Wilbourn
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
Hi there! My name is Linda Wilbourn, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in the Texas Hill Country and working with clients in the state of Texas via telehealth. I work with adolescents and adults and specialize in anxiety, stress, trauma, and emotional dysregulation using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Mindfulness to help clients learn strategies and gain tools to propel themselves toward healing and get to where they wish to be with their lives.
Hi there! My name is Linda Wilbourn, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in the Texas Hill Country and working with clients in the state of Texas via telehealth. I work with adolescents and adults and specialize in anxiety, stress, trauma, and emotional dysregulation using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Mindfulness to help clients learn strategies and gain tools to propel themselves toward healing and get to where they wish to be with their lives.
(512) 309-0533 View (512) 309-0533
Photo of Susan Loveland - Acorn Counseling PLLC, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Acorn Counseling PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255
Thank you for your interest in counseling! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor originally trained at St Mary's University in 2006, with special training in EMDR that can help with trauma, stress, and depression. I see counseling as creating a space for us to collaborate in support of your goals. All sessions are an hour long no matter the payment plan, and I offer early day and evening appointments for your convenience. I look forward to meeting you! Please note that I will be calling from 830.981.5330 if you send an email. Thank you!
Thank you for your interest in counseling! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor originally trained at St Mary's University in 2006, with special training in EMDR that can help with trauma, stress, and depression. I see counseling as creating a space for us to collaborate in support of your goals. All sessions are an hour long no matter the payment plan, and I offer early day and evening appointments for your convenience. I look forward to meeting you! Please note that I will be calling from 830.981.5330 if you send an email. Thank you!
(830) 500-5148 View (830) 500-5148
Photo of Christine F Miller - Christian Counseling Center Boerne, LPC, MA, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christian Counseling Center Boerne
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
Is emotional pain, anxiety, depression, or lack of focus interfering with your personal fulfillment? Life may have given you trauma, but together we can create a new and better direction. Difficult relationships, grief, unwanted or racing thoughts, cause panic attacks, sleeplessness, fears, anger, or addictions. As an experienced counselor and retired school teacher, I am trained to address these symptoms using EMDR, Prayer, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, and more. Whether it's in my office in Boerne or online, Therapy can be the key in opening new doors for you.
Is emotional pain, anxiety, depression, or lack of focus interfering with your personal fulfillment? Life may have given you trauma, but together we can create a new and better direction. Difficult relationships, grief, unwanted or racing thoughts, cause panic attacks, sleeplessness, fears, anger, or addictions. As an experienced counselor and retired school teacher, I am trained to address these symptoms using EMDR, Prayer, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, and more. Whether it's in my office in Boerne or online, Therapy can be the key in opening new doors for you.
(830) 224-2822 View (830) 224-2822
Photo of April Brown, PhD, LPS-S, RPT-S, CCPT-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
April Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPS-S, RPT-S, CCPT-S
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
I provide play therapy services to children under eight, with a specialization in children three to six. Play therapy is to children what counseling is to adults. If you are concerned about your child's behavior, developmental challenges, or disruptions in the parent- child relationship, play therapy is the recommended approach to help your child. I also offer a variety of services to enhance the parent-child dynamic including expressive art therapy, sand tray, behavioral consultation and family therapy. No matter the issue I will offer encouragement and support in an accepting environment.
I provide play therapy services to children under eight, with a specialization in children three to six. Play therapy is to children what counseling is to adults. If you are concerned about your child's behavior, developmental challenges, or disruptions in the parent- child relationship, play therapy is the recommended approach to help your child. I also offer a variety of services to enhance the parent-child dynamic including expressive art therapy, sand tray, behavioral consultation and family therapy. No matter the issue I will offer encouragement and support in an accepting environment.
(210) 361-4258 View (210) 361-4258
Photo of Paula Mokry With Genesis Counseling, MS, LPC, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Paula Mokry With Genesis Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255
I provide confidential therapy to adults, couples, adolescents, and children. I offer an open-minded and non-judgmental approach to my clients when everyday problems become too overwhelming to handle on their own. I create a warm relaxing environment so clients feel comfortable exploring their situation and together we can find solutions. I am open to seeing either just the individual or incorporating members of the family to help achieve the best outcome through therapy. When working with children, I often use play therapy techniques including art therapy to help children express their feelings through play.
I provide confidential therapy to adults, couples, adolescents, and children. I offer an open-minded and non-judgmental approach to my clients when everyday problems become too overwhelming to handle on their own. I create a warm relaxing environment so clients feel comfortable exploring their situation and together we can find solutions. I am open to seeing either just the individual or incorporating members of the family to help achieve the best outcome through therapy. When working with children, I often use play therapy techniques including art therapy to help children express their feelings through play.
(210) 899-0584 View (210) 899-0584
Photo of Jennifer Janine Meadows, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Janine Meadows
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255
Waitlist for new clients
Are you an adult or teen who’s been hospitalized psychiatrically, suffers from a psychotic disorder, has codependency issues, or anxiety? Or maybe you feel like your life is a rollercoaster and not really sure what’s causing your sadness or anxiety at the end of the day?
Are you an adult or teen who’s been hospitalized psychiatrically, suffers from a psychotic disorder, has codependency issues, or anxiety? Or maybe you feel like your life is a rollercoaster and not really sure what’s causing your sadness or anxiety at the end of the day?
(830) 261-3108 View (830) 261-3108
Photo of Brook Zemel - Lone Star Counseling Solutions - Brook Zemel, PhD, PhD, LPCS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lone Star Counseling Solutions - Brook Zemel, PhD
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPCS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255
Career counseling is my specialty, not a side-line area of counseling. As a licensed professional counselor, I can guide you to employ purposeful action to get your "dream job". Additionally, I served as a top level executive within a large organization, having hired, interviewed and developed hundreds of employees. I know what it takes to get hired. I received leadership/organizational development training from some of the country's finest CEO's and HR professionals. I can work with you comprehensively, since I am highly trained in resume and cover letter writing, interview scripting, LinkedIn and job search techniques.
Career counseling is my specialty, not a side-line area of counseling. As a licensed professional counselor, I can guide you to employ purposeful action to get your "dream job". Additionally, I served as a top level executive within a large organization, having hired, interviewed and developed hundreds of employees. I know what it takes to get hired. I received leadership/organizational development training from some of the country's finest CEO's and HR professionals. I can work with you comprehensively, since I am highly trained in resume and cover letter writing, interview scripting, LinkedIn and job search techniques.
(281) 602-3455 View (281) 602-3455
Photo of Maribel Arias, MA, LPC-S, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Maribel Arias
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255
My passion is to help people during the various stages, circumstances, and situations that people face throughout life and on a daily basis. My goal is to help create a safe and peaceful environment for my clients to better understand them on an individual basis. ​I will strive to help my clients find their unique qualities and purpose in life. I believe that every person has the capacity for healing and growth.
My passion is to help people during the various stages, circumstances, and situations that people face throughout life and on a daily basis. My goal is to help create a safe and peaceful environment for my clients to better understand them on an individual basis. ​I will strive to help my clients find their unique qualities and purpose in life. I believe that every person has the capacity for healing and growth.
(210) 934-0361 View (210) 934-0361
Photo of Daniella Lozano, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Daniella Lozano
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
Daniella Lozano is a Licensed Professional Counselor with 3 years of experience in the mental health field. Her primary focus is working with adults facing various challenges and seeking support in their lives. Daniella specializes in a range of issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, relationship problems, stress, and major life transitions. She helps clients develop coping strategies, explore patterns of thinking and behavior, and identify and modify unhelpful beliefs. Daniella holds a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and a Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology, both from Texas A&M University-Kingsville.
Daniella Lozano is a Licensed Professional Counselor with 3 years of experience in the mental health field. Her primary focus is working with adults facing various challenges and seeking support in their lives. Daniella specializes in a range of issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, relationship problems, stress, and major life transitions. She helps clients develop coping strategies, explore patterns of thinking and behavior, and identify and modify unhelpful beliefs. Daniella holds a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and a Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology, both from Texas A&M University-Kingsville.
(210) 960-8517 View (210) 960-8517
Photo of Camila Beatriz Flores, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Camila Beatriz Flores
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78255
Supervised by Becky Davenport, Ph.D., LMFT-S. Are you motivated to learn about and strengthen the relationship with yourself and with those you hold dear? We could be a match if you are experiencing relational distress with family members, partners, or others in your life and are looking to gain insight and tools to create deeper understanding and positive change. In addition, if you seek support in understanding, setting, maintaining, and respecting boundaries, we could do some great work together!
Supervised by Becky Davenport, Ph.D., LMFT-S. Are you motivated to learn about and strengthen the relationship with yourself and with those you hold dear? We could be a match if you are experiencing relational distress with family members, partners, or others in your life and are looking to gain insight and tools to create deeper understanding and positive change. In addition, if you seek support in understanding, setting, maintaining, and respecting boundaries, we could do some great work together!
(210) 405-1688 View (210) 405-1688

See more therapy options for 78255

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 78255

30+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in 78255 who prioritize treating:

83% Anxiety
77% Depression
74% Self Esteem
69% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD
63% Relationship Issues
60% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
74% Aetna
74% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 78255 see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 78255?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.