Photo of Jamie Marie Cavaliero, PsyD, Psychologist
Jamie Marie Cavaliero
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Feeling like you're stuck on the stress treadmill, with life repeating itself? Are anxiety, depression, or relationship issues weighing you down? It's time to hit the reset button! I specialize in empowering individuals to break free and cultivate unshakeable resilience. Together, we'll confront these challenges head-on and pave the way to a happier, more fulfilling version of yourself. Whether it's anxiety therapy, depression treatment, or relationship counseling, let's prioritize your well-being and invest in your path to thriving!
Feeling like you're stuck on the stress treadmill, with life repeating itself? Are anxiety, depression, or relationship issues weighing you down? It's time to hit the reset button! I specialize in empowering individuals to break free and cultivate unshakeable resilience. Together, we'll confront these challenges head-on and pave the way to a happier, more fulfilling version of yourself. Whether it's anxiety therapy, depression treatment, or relationship counseling, let's prioritize your well-being and invest in your path to thriving!
(312) 847-3708 View (312) 847-3708
Photo of Andrea Carolina Godinez, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Andrea Carolina Godinez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Obsessive thoughts won't leave you and have you worrying uncontrollably. You have fears that don't make sense to others, but you must take action or avoid people, relationships, places to keep yourself and others safe. You doubt your decision and actions all the time and it stresses you out that you can't be sure if you did the right thing. You do things that feel out of your control, repetitive, and take a lot of time. Either you struggle to function in relationships, or it takes tremendous effort to do what you need to get done. All of the time you are anxious, thinking, and exhausted.
Obsessive thoughts won't leave you and have you worrying uncontrollably. You have fears that don't make sense to others, but you must take action or avoid people, relationships, places to keep yourself and others safe. You doubt your decision and actions all the time and it stresses you out that you can't be sure if you did the right thing. You do things that feel out of your control, repetitive, and take a lot of time. Either you struggle to function in relationships, or it takes tremendous effort to do what you need to get done. All of the time you are anxious, thinking, and exhausted.
(773) 904-1946 View (773) 904-1946
Photo of Odette Ojeda Rivera, MA, LCPC
Odette Ojeda Rivera
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608
Have you been through an experience that has made you feel stuck, isolated, or confused? Maybe it has been a traumatic experience, relationship problems, professional challenges, cultural/racial experiences or even every day stress. We often think we have to face these challenges alone and “move on!” Working together, we will work on healing, building healthy skills to cope, and developing healthy patterns that work for you and liberate you from the experiences that may be holding you back.
Have you been through an experience that has made you feel stuck, isolated, or confused? Maybe it has been a traumatic experience, relationship problems, professional challenges, cultural/racial experiences or even every day stress. We often think we have to face these challenges alone and “move on!” Working together, we will work on healing, building healthy skills to cope, and developing healthy patterns that work for you and liberate you from the experiences that may be holding you back.
(708) 694-9914 View (708) 694-9914
Photo of Jennifer Cox, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Cox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
Not accepting new clients
I help others actualize the change they desire. I believe all humans possess inherit worth and value and I use a person-first lens with clients. Therapy is a place to feel heard, connect in a genuine way, and practice relational living with a supportive professional. Are you a parent needing help because your teen is struggling? Maybe you are a teen who is questioning their identity, or an adult looking for help through life transitions. My hope for clients is they come as they are, be honest about what they need, and reconnect with their truest self for long-lasting change.
I help others actualize the change they desire. I believe all humans possess inherit worth and value and I use a person-first lens with clients. Therapy is a place to feel heard, connect in a genuine way, and practice relational living with a supportive professional. Are you a parent needing help because your teen is struggling? Maybe you are a teen who is questioning their identity, or an adult looking for help through life transitions. My hope for clients is they come as they are, be honest about what they need, and reconnect with their truest self for long-lasting change.
(312) 376-4922 View (312) 376-4922
Photo of Dr. Erick Arguello, PsyD, MA, MEd, Psychologist
Dr. Erick Arguello
Psychologist, PsyD, MA, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Feeling gaslighted or manipulated? Anxious about how emotional abuse affects your relationships? I can help! I specialize in helping couples and individuals navigate complex emotions, heal from manipulation, and build stronger connections. Together, we'll untangle confusion and develop healthy coping mechanisms. Don't let challenges define you. Invest in your well-being and create a happier, healthier future. Couples therapy, individual counseling – I'm here to support you.
Feeling gaslighted or manipulated? Anxious about how emotional abuse affects your relationships? I can help! I specialize in helping couples and individuals navigate complex emotions, heal from manipulation, and build stronger connections. Together, we'll untangle confusion and develop healthy coping mechanisms. Don't let challenges define you. Invest in your well-being and create a happier, healthier future. Couples therapy, individual counseling – I'm here to support you.
(773) 917-8650 View (773) 917-8650
Photo of Trina Hill, LCSW, CADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Trina Hill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Hello, I am Trina Hill LCSW, CADC I am a dedicated and compassionate Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20-plus years of experience in providing therapeutic services to individuals, families, and groups. Specializing in trauma, addiction, and depression. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), my approach to working with clients is deeply rooted in empathy, collaboration, and empowerment. I believe in meeting clients where they are, and creating a safe and nonjudgmental space.
Hello, I am Trina Hill LCSW, CADC I am a dedicated and compassionate Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20-plus years of experience in providing therapeutic services to individuals, families, and groups. Specializing in trauma, addiction, and depression. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), my approach to working with clients is deeply rooted in empathy, collaboration, and empowerment. I believe in meeting clients where they are, and creating a safe and nonjudgmental space.
(872) 313-5994 View (872) 313-5994
Photo of Yvette Camacho, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Yvette Camacho
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I help people achieve healing and wellness in their lives by focusing on positivity and internal strengths. I believe the mind and the body connect and affect one another. This is why I believe therapy can help people who are feeling overwhelmed with big emotions, having difficulties with life transitions, struggling with past traumas, feeling anxieties over the future, repair or create healthy connections or relationships with others and obtain inner peace.
I help people achieve healing and wellness in their lives by focusing on positivity and internal strengths. I believe the mind and the body connect and affect one another. This is why I believe therapy can help people who are feeling overwhelmed with big emotions, having difficulties with life transitions, struggling with past traumas, feeling anxieties over the future, repair or create healthy connections or relationships with others and obtain inner peace.
(312) 626-6601 View (312) 626-6601
Photo of Laura Rae Venditti - Mind and Movement Therapy, PLLC, LCPC, Counselor
Mind and Movement Therapy, PLLC
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Helping adults 18+ by providing counseling to individuals and couples and treating concerns that involve: Anxiety Depression Behavioral Issues Grief Trauma Career Discernment Time Management Family Conflict Parenting/Co-Parenting Division of Labor Intimacy
Helping adults 18+ by providing counseling to individuals and couples and treating concerns that involve: Anxiety Depression Behavioral Issues Grief Trauma Career Discernment Time Management Family Conflict Parenting/Co-Parenting Division of Labor Intimacy
(312) 725-0540 View (312) 725-0540
Photo of Angela Kemner, LCPC, Counselor
Angela Kemner
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
Welcome! My name is Angela and I am a licensed clinical professional counselor (LCPC) with nearly 20 years of experience. I am also a Nationally Certified Counselor (NCC) and advanced alcohol and drug counselor (CAADC). I specialize in treating adults, couples, youth, and families in a wide range of issues including depression, anxiety, trauma & PTSD, substance use, ADHD, anger management, and family/relationship issues, amongst others. My therapy style is person-centered, warm and interactive. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.
Welcome! My name is Angela and I am a licensed clinical professional counselor (LCPC) with nearly 20 years of experience. I am also a Nationally Certified Counselor (NCC) and advanced alcohol and drug counselor (CAADC). I specialize in treating adults, couples, youth, and families in a wide range of issues including depression, anxiety, trauma & PTSD, substance use, ADHD, anger management, and family/relationship issues, amongst others. My therapy style is person-centered, warm and interactive. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.
(309) 598-1774 View (309) 598-1774
Photo of Dawn Tipton, MA, LCPC
Dawn Tipton
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
•Email is the best way to reach me• •Current Availability: Mon: Bi-weekly (Telehealth) at 1:00pm and 2:00pm, Thurs: Bi-weekly (Telehealth) at 1:00pm, Thurs: Weekly or Bi-weekly (In-Person or Telehealth) at 5:00pm• Hello, my name is Dawn Tipton. I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and a Licensed School Counselor (PEL). I earned my MA in mental health counseling and school counseling at Concordia University. I have a Bachelor of Arts in Child Development. I am a person-centered therapist with 12 years of experience working with children and young adults. I have also worked with adult clients for 7 years.
•Email is the best way to reach me• •Current Availability: Mon: Bi-weekly (Telehealth) at 1:00pm and 2:00pm, Thurs: Bi-weekly (Telehealth) at 1:00pm, Thurs: Weekly or Bi-weekly (In-Person or Telehealth) at 5:00pm• Hello, my name is Dawn Tipton. I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and a Licensed School Counselor (PEL). I earned my MA in mental health counseling and school counseling at Concordia University. I have a Bachelor of Arts in Child Development. I am a person-centered therapist with 12 years of experience working with children and young adults. I have also worked with adult clients for 7 years.
(773) 692-1326 View (773) 692-1326
Photo of Lisa Macias, MSW, LSW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Lisa Macias
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608
¡Hola! First of all, I commend you. It takes courage to take the steps to care for your mental health. As a proud Latinx woman, I understand the stigma that comes with engaging in mental wellness services in our community. The truth is, there is nothing to be ashamed of. We can all benefit from some support every once in a while. Most importantly, you don't have to do it alone.
¡Hola! First of all, I commend you. It takes courage to take the steps to care for your mental health. As a proud Latinx woman, I understand the stigma that comes with engaging in mental wellness services in our community. The truth is, there is nothing to be ashamed of. We can all benefit from some support every once in a while. Most importantly, you don't have to do it alone.
(773) 839-4015 View (773) 839-4015
Photo of Antoinette Eldemire - One Love Studio, MA, MAATC, LCPC, Counselor
One Love Studio
Counselor, MA, MAATC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
Navigating the decision to seek therapy can be daunting, at One Love Studio, you aren't alone.Healing isn't about fixing what's broken –it's about unlocking your inner healer and embracing your truth.Therapy isn't just about exploring your past or solving problems; it's about reclaiming your narrative, finding your voice, and stepping into your authenticity. Empowering you within a safe/brave environment, we connect, mirror, and encourage you to tear down your walls of self doubt with curiosity, love, and compassion. We will identify how societal systems, social norms, and trauma contribute to these beliefs of self.
Navigating the decision to seek therapy can be daunting, at One Love Studio, you aren't alone.Healing isn't about fixing what's broken –it's about unlocking your inner healer and embracing your truth.Therapy isn't just about exploring your past or solving problems; it's about reclaiming your narrative, finding your voice, and stepping into your authenticity. Empowering you within a safe/brave environment, we connect, mirror, and encourage you to tear down your walls of self doubt with curiosity, love, and compassion. We will identify how societal systems, social norms, and trauma contribute to these beliefs of self.
(312) 964-8289 View (312) 964-8289
Photo of Gary Chung, LCPC
Gary Chung
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
With over 5 years of clinical experience, my work focuses on meeting clients where they are at and providing a safe space for growth, acceptance, and healing. I have worked with children, family, and adults. I believe in being a supportive role in helping my clients reach their goals within their specific context. Often times, I see clients that wish to seek therapy to better themselves and grow their self-awareness in order to build skills to resolve the challenges they face. My belief is that clients can benefit from an unbiased perspective and I can provide this space for individuals to grow at their own pace.
With over 5 years of clinical experience, my work focuses on meeting clients where they are at and providing a safe space for growth, acceptance, and healing. I have worked with children, family, and adults. I believe in being a supportive role in helping my clients reach their goals within their specific context. Often times, I see clients that wish to seek therapy to better themselves and grow their self-awareness in order to build skills to resolve the challenges they face. My belief is that clients can benefit from an unbiased perspective and I can provide this space for individuals to grow at their own pace.
(773) 207-4246 View (773) 207-4246
Photo of Amy Rivas Orellana, LCPC, EdS, Counselor
Amy Rivas Orellana
Counselor, LCPC, EdS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608
I specialize in trauma work from an attachment-based lens, focusing on parental, family and generational traumas. Your brain and body are not just connected but are a single system- your nervous system. This is why your body also carries trauma and stress. I integrate somatic/body-based therapies to help with managing strong emotions, numbness and dissociation. Learning how to ground yourself, both feel and regulate your emotions, and form healthy attachments in your relationships can be life-changing. Trauma can change your brain and your connection to your body, but we’ve proven healing to be equally powerful.
I specialize in trauma work from an attachment-based lens, focusing on parental, family and generational traumas. Your brain and body are not just connected but are a single system- your nervous system. This is why your body also carries trauma and stress. I integrate somatic/body-based therapies to help with managing strong emotions, numbness and dissociation. Learning how to ground yourself, both feel and regulate your emotions, and form healthy attachments in your relationships can be life-changing. Trauma can change your brain and your connection to your body, but we’ve proven healing to be equally powerful.
(312) 516-2410 View (312) 516-2410
Photo of Dr. Abbré R. McClain, PsyD, LCPC, Counselor
Dr. Abbré R. McClain
Counselor, PsyD, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
I am a licensed professional clinical psychotherapist with over a decade of experience working with youth ages 0-18. I also specialize in early infant-parent psychotherapy, childhood development, parent-child relationships, parental mental health, and family wellness. I have has also received additional specialized training in trauma-informed care and multicultural psychology which are vital to youth wellness!
I am a licensed professional clinical psychotherapist with over a decade of experience working with youth ages 0-18. I also specialize in early infant-parent psychotherapy, childhood development, parent-child relationships, parental mental health, and family wellness. I have has also received additional specialized training in trauma-informed care and multicultural psychology which are vital to youth wellness!
(773) 453-5773 View (773) 453-5773
Photo of Jennifer Marie Spitler, LCPC, LPC
Jennifer Marie Spitler
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
It is all too often we miss out on life as it unfolds, in the present moment. Our thoughts, feelings, and memories often leave us distracted, reactive, and approaching life as though it were a series of problems to be solved. In truth, some of us struggle with presence and reactivity more than others. Neurodiverse folks frequently struggle to regulate strong emotions, maintain healthy relationships, and manage activities of daily living.
It is all too often we miss out on life as it unfolds, in the present moment. Our thoughts, feelings, and memories often leave us distracted, reactive, and approaching life as though it were a series of problems to be solved. In truth, some of us struggle with presence and reactivity more than others. Neurodiverse folks frequently struggle to regulate strong emotions, maintain healthy relationships, and manage activities of daily living.
(312) 906-7042 View (312) 906-7042
Photo of Stacy S Frazier, MS, LCPC
Stacy S Frazier
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
Stacy has been in practice for 24 years and has worked with a wide range of individuals seeking support and guidance in several areas, including life transitions, depression, anxiety, trauma, infertility, racial trauma and injustice, parenting, couples, grief, etc. Stacy has recently folded a specialty area of health coaching into her practice as well. In doing so, she practices from a holistic model intertwining her unique expertise in physical and mental health to effectively impact her clients’ overall health functioning and daily habits.
Stacy has been in practice for 24 years and has worked with a wide range of individuals seeking support and guidance in several areas, including life transitions, depression, anxiety, trauma, infertility, racial trauma and injustice, parenting, couples, grief, etc. Stacy has recently folded a specialty area of health coaching into her practice as well. In doing so, she practices from a holistic model intertwining her unique expertise in physical and mental health to effectively impact her clients’ overall health functioning and daily habits.
(312) 766-1168 View (312) 766-1168
Photo of Nikhaar Surti, Pre-Licensed Professional
Nikhaar Surti
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm an aspiring art therapist with a passion for fostering healing and growth through creative expression. I’m currently pursuing a master’s degree in art therapy and counseling at SAIC. I bring a wealth of experience gained from working with diverse age groups & demographics at a behavioral health hospital. As an immigrant, my cultural insights add a distinctive dimension to my practice. I prioritize diversity, inclusivity, and cultural sensitivity. I recognize that mental health struggles are multifaceted, and I'm committed to guiding individuals through these challenges via the transformative power of art.
Hello, I'm an aspiring art therapist with a passion for fostering healing and growth through creative expression. I’m currently pursuing a master’s degree in art therapy and counseling at SAIC. I bring a wealth of experience gained from working with diverse age groups & demographics at a behavioral health hospital. As an immigrant, my cultural insights add a distinctive dimension to my practice. I prioritize diversity, inclusivity, and cultural sensitivity. I recognize that mental health struggles are multifaceted, and I'm committed to guiding individuals through these challenges via the transformative power of art.
(773) 692-9850 View (773) 692-9850
Photo of Ericka Soto, LCPC
Ericka Soto
LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
As a Mexican-American therapist I want to provide a safe space and cultural competency for all. My background currently consists of working with survivors of Domestic Violence/IPV. Through my work with these clients I have also helped them work on the following: Improving self-esteem, understanding how to set boundaries in relationships, creating support systems that cater to a better sense of self, learning and establishing a sense of identity, and intergenerational trauma. My goal is to help individuals who want to better define who they are and heal from the impacts of external factors in order to live a more fulfilled life.
As a Mexican-American therapist I want to provide a safe space and cultural competency for all. My background currently consists of working with survivors of Domestic Violence/IPV. Through my work with these clients I have also helped them work on the following: Improving self-esteem, understanding how to set boundaries in relationships, creating support systems that cater to a better sense of self, learning and establishing a sense of identity, and intergenerational trauma. My goal is to help individuals who want to better define who they are and heal from the impacts of external factors in order to live a more fulfilled life.
(773) 243-4026 View (773) 243-4026
Photo of Sara Clairmont, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sara Clairmont
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60608
As a licensed clinical social worker, I believe it is important to start where the patient (or family) is in their therapeutic journey. I can help you explore and understand the emotional barriers in life and reach your full potential utilizing patient-centered and strengths-based approach to care.
As a licensed clinical social worker, I believe it is important to start where the patient (or family) is in their therapeutic journey. I can help you explore and understand the emotional barriers in life and reach your full potential utilizing patient-centered and strengths-based approach to care.
(312) 548-6349 View (312) 548-6349

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 60608

200+

Average cost per session

$145

Therapists in 60608 who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
85% Depression
77% Self Esteem
74% Coping Skills
71% Trauma and PTSD
65% Relationship Issues
61% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Aetna
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 60608 see their clients

52% Online Only
48% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

80% Female
14% Male
6% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 60608?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.