Photo of Prem Nikoniuk, LCPC, LPC, NCC, NCMHC, MA, Counselor
Prem Nikoniuk
Counselor, LCPC, LPC, NCC, NCMHC, MA
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175  (Online Only)
What's on your mind? Are you experiencing relationship problems, family troubles, money issues, health concerns? Do you feel anxious, scared, sad or stressed? Whatever it may be - it is, likely, consuming you; you are feeling out of touch, lost; as if your entire world is spinning out of control! What if you were to, for a moment, forget the destination you believe your life is headed and instead, focus on your journey? For only in the process of living your life completely and meaningfully, will you come to find its true purpose, joy, and fulfillment.
What's on your mind? Are you experiencing relationship problems, family troubles, money issues, health concerns? Do you feel anxious, scared, sad or stressed? Whatever it may be - it is, likely, consuming you; you are feeling out of touch, lost; as if your entire world is spinning out of control! What if you were to, for a moment, forget the destination you believe your life is headed and instead, focus on your journey? For only in the process of living your life completely and meaningfully, will you come to find its true purpose, joy, and fulfillment.
(331) 259-8465 View (331) 259-8465
Photo of Tanya Gluzerman, PsyD, Psychologist
Tanya Gluzerman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I have extensive experience working with children, adolescents, and families in outpatient, residential, and school settings. I provide psychotherapy as well as psychological testing if needed. I completed my post-doctoral training working with children and adolescents on the Autistic Spectrum including those with sensory integration issues, co-morbid ADHD, and learning disorders. What makes me unique is that I have also worked with children and adolescents with emotional and behavioral disorders (e.g., anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ODD, OCD, ADHD, conduct disorder, and PTSD). I am particularly interested in women's issues and family therapy. I am also fluent in Polish.
I have extensive experience working with children, adolescents, and families in outpatient, residential, and school settings. I provide psychotherapy as well as psychological testing if needed. I completed my post-doctoral training working with children and adolescents on the Autistic Spectrum including those with sensory integration issues, co-morbid ADHD, and learning disorders. What makes me unique is that I have also worked with children and adolescents with emotional and behavioral disorders (e.g., anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ODD, OCD, ADHD, conduct disorder, and PTSD). I am particularly interested in women's issues and family therapy. I am also fluent in Polish.
(630) 984-6691 View (630) 984-6691
Photo of Morgan Pappas, PsyD, Pre-Licensed Professional
Morgan Pappas
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I completed my doctorate in clinical psychology from the Illinois School of Professional Psychology at Argosy University, Schaumburg. I am passionate about women's issues and I developed a therapy program for reducing postpartum depression while increasing the mother-infant bond for my clinical research project. I obtained an emphasis in Health Psychology that included training in hypnosis, relaxation techniques, pain management, and stress reduction. Additionally, I have an extensive background in domestic violence ad sexual assault. My therapeutic approach is eclectic utilizing interpersonal psychotherapy, CBT, feminist theory, solutions focused therapy, and client centered therapy.
I completed my doctorate in clinical psychology from the Illinois School of Professional Psychology at Argosy University, Schaumburg. I am passionate about women's issues and I developed a therapy program for reducing postpartum depression while increasing the mother-infant bond for my clinical research project. I obtained an emphasis in Health Psychology that included training in hypnosis, relaxation techniques, pain management, and stress reduction. Additionally, I have an extensive background in domestic violence ad sexual assault. My therapeutic approach is eclectic utilizing interpersonal psychotherapy, CBT, feminist theory, solutions focused therapy, and client centered therapy.
(630) 360-8913 x704 View (630) 360-8913 x704
Photo of Joel Filmore, LCPC, LPC, LMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Joel Filmore
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Finding the right therapist can transform your life. As a dedicated mental health professional, I believe in the power of counseling because I've experienced its profound impact firsthand. My journey wasn't easy, but through dedication and change, I discovered a path to personal growth and fulfillment. I specialize in supporting individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, and relationship challenges.
Finding the right therapist can transform your life. As a dedicated mental health professional, I believe in the power of counseling because I've experienced its profound impact firsthand. My journey wasn't easy, but through dedication and change, I discovered a path to personal growth and fulfillment. I specialize in supporting individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, and relationship challenges.
(331) 316-6936 View (331) 316-6936
Photo of Amy E Ford, LPC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Amy E Ford
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Therapy looks different for everyone, and together we will identify your strengths, work through your areas of concern, and collaborate on goals as you heal. I have experience working with individuals from elementary school through adulthood. I specialize in anxiety and stress management, depression, trauma, women's issues, and students with needs related to the educational environment. Through a personalized approach, you will become empowered with the tools and skills needed to grow into a healthier space.
Therapy looks different for everyone, and together we will identify your strengths, work through your areas of concern, and collaborate on goals as you heal. I have experience working with individuals from elementary school through adulthood. I specialize in anxiety and stress management, depression, trauma, women's issues, and students with needs related to the educational environment. Through a personalized approach, you will become empowered with the tools and skills needed to grow into a healthier space.
(630) 626-8823 View (630) 626-8823
Photo of Olesia Shalayska, PsyD, CDP, Psychologist
Olesia Shalayska
Psychologist, PsyD, CDP
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I am a licensed clinician psychologist who has experience working with diverse client needs. I have treated clients with mood disorders, anxiety, trauma, eating disorders and comorbid substance abuse. My internship and post-doctoral training has provided me with unique training in providing therapy and neuropsychological assessment to patients with dementia, brain injury, stroke, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and other medical conditions that are comorbid with psychiatric illnesses.
I am a licensed clinician psychologist who has experience working with diverse client needs. I have treated clients with mood disorders, anxiety, trauma, eating disorders and comorbid substance abuse. My internship and post-doctoral training has provided me with unique training in providing therapy and neuropsychological assessment to patients with dementia, brain injury, stroke, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and other medical conditions that are comorbid with psychiatric illnesses.
(331) 236-0759 x707 View (331) 236-0759 x707
Michael Pica
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I bring to the practice over ten years of working with adults, adolescents, and their families in outpatient, residential, and inpatient settings. For a period, I served as clinical director of a child and adolescent psychiatric unit. As a result, I frequently takes on adolescents with more significant emotional and behavioral disorders and families in crisis in which hospitalization may be required. Outside of working with adolescents, one of my particular interests is doing marital therapy. Additionally, my specialties with adults are anger management, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorders, borderline personality disorder, pain management, and men's issues.
I bring to the practice over ten years of working with adults, adolescents, and their families in outpatient, residential, and inpatient settings. For a period, I served as clinical director of a child and adolescent psychiatric unit. As a result, I frequently takes on adolescents with more significant emotional and behavioral disorders and families in crisis in which hospitalization may be required. Outside of working with adolescents, one of my particular interests is doing marital therapy. Additionally, my specialties with adults are anger management, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorders, borderline personality disorder, pain management, and men's issues.
(630) 318-4998 View (630) 318-4998
Photo of Jorge Cruz, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jorge Cruz
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Campton Hills, IL 60175
Taking a step towards seeing a counselor can feel intimidating, but at Rally Point we make it our mission to make you feel at home. We create environments that make you feel at ease and ready to tackle whatever life circumstances you may be going through. Because you and your health are a priority, I want to provide the best experience and care to meet your mental health needs. Through working with you, or helping you connect with any of our other gifted counselors - let’s begin by getting to know you.
Taking a step towards seeing a counselor can feel intimidating, but at Rally Point we make it our mission to make you feel at home. We create environments that make you feel at ease and ready to tackle whatever life circumstances you may be going through. Because you and your health are a priority, I want to provide the best experience and care to meet your mental health needs. Through working with you, or helping you connect with any of our other gifted counselors - let’s begin by getting to know you.
(630) 626-8639 View (630) 626-8639
Photo of Joseph Ross - Blue Lavender Clinical Services, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Blue Lavender Clinical Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
As a combat Veteran I know that service to others doesn’t end once the term of enlistment expires. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), I would like to extend my service by providing focused mental health treatment to those suffering with PTSD, anxiety, stress, bereavement, moral injury, and other trauma-related experiences. I also am of particular service to current and former military, police, firefighter, and EMT personnel.
As a combat Veteran I know that service to others doesn’t end once the term of enlistment expires. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), I would like to extend my service by providing focused mental health treatment to those suffering with PTSD, anxiety, stress, bereavement, moral injury, and other trauma-related experiences. I also am of particular service to current and former military, police, firefighter, and EMT personnel.
(630) 864-5619 View (630) 864-5619
Photo of Monica Raye Schaberg, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Monica Raye Schaberg
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Hello, I am glad you are reaching out for help. I am currently taking clients and have experience with the following: anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism, parenting struggles, childhood academic struggles. My goal is to help clients feel heard, understood, and like they have someone in their corner. I want to help clients find ways to manage their mental health in a healthy way.
Hello, I am glad you are reaching out for help. I am currently taking clients and have experience with the following: anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism, parenting struggles, childhood academic struggles. My goal is to help clients feel heard, understood, and like they have someone in their corner. I want to help clients find ways to manage their mental health in a healthy way.
(630) 812-7522 View (630) 812-7522
Photo of Carol Elendt, LPC, NCC, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Carol Elendt
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Waitlist for new clients
It takes courage to begin therapy, and I would be honored to step into this process with you. My desire is to provide empathic therapy for adults, adolescents, and children who are experiencing depression, anxiety, trauma symptoms, or relationship issues. For people experiencing loss, you will find a safe space to grieve. I enjoy working with clients who have diverse beliefs and also offer a Christian perspective for those seeking a faith-focused therapist.
It takes courage to begin therapy, and I would be honored to step into this process with you. My desire is to provide empathic therapy for adults, adolescents, and children who are experiencing depression, anxiety, trauma symptoms, or relationship issues. For people experiencing loss, you will find a safe space to grieve. I enjoy working with clients who have diverse beliefs and also offer a Christian perspective for those seeking a faith-focused therapist.
(630) 592-4866 x206 View (630) 592-4866 x206
Photo of Karen M Bridwell, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Karen M Bridwell
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
There are varieties of reasons why people seek counseling, but no matter what the motivation, I believe they want and need to be accepted right where they are. I approach each person's unique story from a nonjudgmental position, as I seek to understand their perspective in an effort to help them overcome their challenges. Developing a therapeutic relationship is important as the client and I work together in deciding, developing, and pursuing agreed upon objectives. I consider it a privilege to serve others and help them for a time on their life's journey.
There are varieties of reasons why people seek counseling, but no matter what the motivation, I believe they want and need to be accepted right where they are. I approach each person's unique story from a nonjudgmental position, as I seek to understand their perspective in an effort to help them overcome their challenges. Developing a therapeutic relationship is important as the client and I work together in deciding, developing, and pursuing agreed upon objectives. I consider it a privilege to serve others and help them for a time on their life's journey.
(224) 365-8317 View (224) 365-8317
Photo of Rita J Rippentrop - Rita Rippentrop, LCPC, MDiv, LCPC, Counselor
Rita Rippentrop, LCPC
Counselor, MDiv, LCPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Do you struggle with feeling disconnected from yourself and others? Do you put yourself at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life ought feel somehow better? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers, and their lives. Pushing away your needs & not not taking time for yourself can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. We believe it ought not be so hard to live a more fulfilling life.
Do you struggle with feeling disconnected from yourself and others? Do you put yourself at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life ought feel somehow better? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers, and their lives. Pushing away your needs & not not taking time for yourself can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. We believe it ought not be so hard to live a more fulfilling life.
(708) 726-0078 View (708) 726-0078
Photo of Christine Anderson, MSEd, LCPC, NCC, CCTP, Counselor
Christine Anderson
Counselor, MSEd, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Christine is an experienced therapist who engages clients in the therapeutic process by developing treatment goals based on clients' individual needs. She partners with clients to develop a treatment plan that utilizes the clients' support system which may include their family and other medical providers in order to ensure appropriate treatment goals are set and achieved. Christine enjoys engaging clients in the therapeutic process by giving value to each client's perspective through her client-centered approach. Christine has experience working with adolescents and adults.
Christine is an experienced therapist who engages clients in the therapeutic process by developing treatment goals based on clients' individual needs. She partners with clients to develop a treatment plan that utilizes the clients' support system which may include their family and other medical providers in order to ensure appropriate treatment goals are set and achieved. Christine enjoys engaging clients in the therapeutic process by giving value to each client's perspective through her client-centered approach. Christine has experience working with adolescents and adults.
(815) 600-7887 View (815) 600-7887
Photo of Shawn Léon Nowotnik, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shawn Léon Nowotnik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, IL 60175
Making the decision to seek help can be a monumental task and selecting the right therapist can be challenging. I can provide you with a therapeutic relationship that will feel safe and collaborative so that it can serve as the basis for healing. My goal is to work with you in assessing your strengths, exploring challenges, working to overcome barriers, and returning you to a peaceful and productive state. I will work with you to create a treatment plan that suits your personality and needs. Sometimes, all you need are the right words at the right time to change how you see the world…including yourself.
Making the decision to seek help can be a monumental task and selecting the right therapist can be challenging. I can provide you with a therapeutic relationship that will feel safe and collaborative so that it can serve as the basis for healing. My goal is to work with you in assessing your strengths, exploring challenges, working to overcome barriers, and returning you to a peaceful and productive state. I will work with you to create a treatment plan that suits your personality and needs. Sometimes, all you need are the right words at the right time to change how you see the world…including yourself.
(331) 254-4482 View (331) 254-4482
Photo of Michelle Del Muro, LCPC, Counselor
Michelle Del Muro
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in the state of Illinois. I specialize in helping individuals and couples who are experiencing grief and loss, life transitional issues, substance abuse, and relational conflict. I am a Certified Clinical Telemental Health Provider and a Certified Integrative Mental Health Professional. I believe in treating the whole person and understand that mental and physical health are connected. I meet each and every client where they are and work with them to address their individual needs so that they can start living a more fulfilling life.
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in the state of Illinois. I specialize in helping individuals and couples who are experiencing grief and loss, life transitional issues, substance abuse, and relational conflict. I am a Certified Clinical Telemental Health Provider and a Certified Integrative Mental Health Professional. I believe in treating the whole person and understand that mental and physical health are connected. I meet each and every client where they are and work with them to address their individual needs so that they can start living a more fulfilling life.
(630) 538-7488 View (630) 538-7488
Photo of Jill Thorson, LCSW, MA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jill Thorson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I see counseling as a space where we can collaborate towards your goals for therapy- whether that’s processing current challenges, recovering from past trauma, or exploring your future. I received my Master’s Degree in Social Work from Dominican University and for the past decade I have continued to discover new methods to assist my clients.
I see counseling as a space where we can collaborate towards your goals for therapy- whether that’s processing current challenges, recovering from past trauma, or exploring your future. I received my Master’s Degree in Social Work from Dominican University and for the past decade I have continued to discover new methods to assist my clients.
(630) 333-1794 View (630) 333-1794
Photo of Samantha La Rocco, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Samantha La Rocco
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, IL 60175
I received my Master’s Degree in Forensic Psychology from The Chicago School of Professional Psychology. Throughout my years of experience in the field I have learned the importance of trusting the therapeutic process. One of my main goals as a Licensed Professional Counselor is to make therapy a safe place where you feel seen and heard. I value an integrative approach to therapy to best meet your individual unique needs wherever you are in your personal healing journey. Healing is not a linear process. Asking for help can be difficult, however this could be the start of the best chapter of your journey.
I received my Master’s Degree in Forensic Psychology from The Chicago School of Professional Psychology. Throughout my years of experience in the field I have learned the importance of trusting the therapeutic process. One of my main goals as a Licensed Professional Counselor is to make therapy a safe place where you feel seen and heard. I value an integrative approach to therapy to best meet your individual unique needs wherever you are in your personal healing journey. Healing is not a linear process. Asking for help can be difficult, however this could be the start of the best chapter of your journey.
(630) 407-1825 View (630) 407-1825
Photo of Elizabeth Bakula, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elizabeth Bakula
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, IL 60175  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. Utilizing a compassionate, non-judgmental, and collaborative approach, I work with clients to increase self-awareness and identify and express emotions and develop healthy coping skills in order to build a more positive relationship with themselves and those around them. I believe therapy is a shared experience in which we talk through the difficult topics together in order to find healing. I utilize a Relational approach, to help adults identify patterns of relationships throughout their lives while identifying positive support systems.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. Utilizing a compassionate, non-judgmental, and collaborative approach, I work with clients to increase self-awareness and identify and express emotions and develop healthy coping skills in order to build a more positive relationship with themselves and those around them. I believe therapy is a shared experience in which we talk through the difficult topics together in order to find healing. I utilize a Relational approach, to help adults identify patterns of relationships throughout their lives while identifying positive support systems.
(773) 207-3559 View (773) 207-3559
Photo of Andrea M Barr - Barr Counseling & Associates, LTD, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Barr Counseling & Associates, LTD
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Saint Charles, IL 60175  (Online Only)
I work from a collaborative approach to therapy, and view the therapeutic relationship as a journey that we embark upon together, as a team. I am down-to-earth, genuine, loyal and honest. Most of my clients tell me I am a lot like them or a "real" person. I believe in, promote and teach a work/life balance that people desire. My approach is client-centered yet interactive. I believe in the"Golden Rule"; treat others how you would want to be treated. I also love to laugh! Although therapy can be difficult at times, it can be fun.
I work from a collaborative approach to therapy, and view the therapeutic relationship as a journey that we embark upon together, as a team. I am down-to-earth, genuine, loyal and honest. Most of my clients tell me I am a lot like them or a "real" person. I believe in, promote and teach a work/life balance that people desire. My approach is client-centered yet interactive. I believe in the"Golden Rule"; treat others how you would want to be treated. I also love to laugh! Although therapy can be difficult at times, it can be fun.
(224) 347-6762 View (224) 347-6762

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 60175

70+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 60175 who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
91% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
72% Relationship Issues
66% Self Esteem
64% Grief
57% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 60175 see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 60175?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.