Therapists in 44646
![Photo of Linda Ellerbrock](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/692ab827-8a0c-44ac-978c-deca2087f444/1/320x400.png)
Linda Ellerbrock
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646 (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and a Licensed Social Worker. I received my bachelor’s and master’s degree from Bowling Green State University. I have over 30 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in community mental health, private practice as well as online telehealth. I have worked with all age groups but especially enjoy working with adolescents and young adults. I have experience working with clients with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, PTSD, grief, but I am not limited to these specialties.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and a Licensed Social Worker. I received my bachelor’s and master’s degree from Bowling Green State University. I have over 30 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in community mental health, private practice as well as online telehealth. I have worked with all age groups but especially enjoy working with adolescents and young adults. I have experience working with clients with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, PTSD, grief, but I am not limited to these specialties.
![Photo of Cassondra McMorris, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/eb6639df-956d-4832-be08-445573f918c3/2/320x400.png)
My name is Cassondra McMorris , LPCC-S. I am a counselor that has engaged in online as well as office based. I have a lot of experience in clinical roles in mental health, crisis and substance use. I got my bachelor of science degree from Heidelberg University. My major was Clinical Psychology. I loved the small school environment so I continued my education at Heidelberg where I earned my Master of Arts degree in School and Clinical Counseling. Eventually I decided to get a PhD from Tiffin University. My PhD is in Global Leadership and Change. I enjoy learning and found studying a new field to be a welcome challenge.
My name is Cassondra McMorris , LPCC-S. I am a counselor that has engaged in online as well as office based. I have a lot of experience in clinical roles in mental health, crisis and substance use. I got my bachelor of science degree from Heidelberg University. My major was Clinical Psychology. I loved the small school environment so I continued my education at Heidelberg where I earned my Master of Arts degree in School and Clinical Counseling. Eventually I decided to get a PhD from Tiffin University. My PhD is in Global Leadership and Change. I enjoy learning and found studying a new field to be a welcome challenge.
![Photo of Babette DeLong, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/63bc5465-bc70-49ea-b0df-dc06a4f32982/1/320x400.jpeg)
About Me Hello! I’m Babette, a master’s level therapist (LISW-S). I'm a compassionate therapist dedicated to guiding you through the challenges of anxiety, adjustment(s) to illness, depression, life’s stressors, overwhelm, grief, loss, and bereavement with a spiritual perspective. I blend evidence-based therapeutic techniques with spiritual wisdom to support your holistic well-being. My therapeutic approach is grounded in empathy, authenticity, and collaboration. With a gentle and nurturing approach, I will help you uncover the spiritual resources within you, while tapping into your inner strength and resilience.
About Me Hello! I’m Babette, a master’s level therapist (LISW-S). I'm a compassionate therapist dedicated to guiding you through the challenges of anxiety, adjustment(s) to illness, depression, life’s stressors, overwhelm, grief, loss, and bereavement with a spiritual perspective. I blend evidence-based therapeutic techniques with spiritual wisdom to support your holistic well-being. My therapeutic approach is grounded in empathy, authenticity, and collaboration. With a gentle and nurturing approach, I will help you uncover the spiritual resources within you, while tapping into your inner strength and resilience.
![Photo of Aleesa Schlup, MA, LPCC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/25e384ca-3f44-4479-a1ba-593528a5dcbe/2/320x400.jpeg)
What happened to you hurt deeply, and it’s affected your whole life. Your relationships aren’t the best, and you’ve been getting upset or irritated over nothing. Little things can ruin your whole day, and you can’t figure out why. You notice you’re “triggered,” but you just can’t seem to bounce back. To make matters worse, beliefs such as “I need to be perfect and please everyone,” or “I’m not good enough,” run through your head and affect your quality of life. Working through the past is a big step, and it’s great you’ve already begun by being here.
What happened to you hurt deeply, and it’s affected your whole life. Your relationships aren’t the best, and you’ve been getting upset or irritated over nothing. Little things can ruin your whole day, and you can’t figure out why. You notice you’re “triggered,” but you just can’t seem to bounce back. To make matters worse, beliefs such as “I need to be perfect and please everyone,” or “I’m not good enough,” run through your head and affect your quality of life. Working through the past is a big step, and it’s great you’ve already begun by being here.
![Photo of Amy Tate, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/ea361f22-1f42-4927-8bac-1e2ad5bb32a6/1/320x400.jpeg)
Have you ever wanted to get therapy and were concerned about finding a queer friendly therapist? Are you an adult dealing with ADHD and tired of all the articles online only having advice for dealing with ADHD kids? Do you need help defining and setting healthy boundaries with those you care about? We all could use some extra support these days and it is nice knowing there is someone out there to help you process whatever it is you are dealing with in that moment. Whether it be a coming out process, a gender identity exploration, a late-diagnosis of ADHD that shakes up your world, or a realization that you are worth the time it take
Have you ever wanted to get therapy and were concerned about finding a queer friendly therapist? Are you an adult dealing with ADHD and tired of all the articles online only having advice for dealing with ADHD kids? Do you need help defining and setting healthy boundaries with those you care about? We all could use some extra support these days and it is nice knowing there is someone out there to help you process whatever it is you are dealing with in that moment. Whether it be a coming out process, a gender identity exploration, a late-diagnosis of ADHD that shakes up your world, or a realization that you are worth the time it take
![Photo of Mary Holzheimer, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/d020c022-e082-4366-badb-b9d7719ba7bc/1/320x400.jpeg)
My name is Mary Bridgett Holzheimer, I go by Bridgett. I have worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor for about 15 years. I embrace the multisystemic approach to therapy with the idea there are many solutions to living a better and healthier life. I am currently in a private practice, providing both group and individual services for clients. A big part of my duties has included working closely with the court system in conducting evaluations and psychological testing for people who come out of the federal prison system. The private practice environment has taught me that it is imperative to be motivated, flexible.
My name is Mary Bridgett Holzheimer, I go by Bridgett. I have worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor for about 15 years. I embrace the multisystemic approach to therapy with the idea there are many solutions to living a better and healthier life. I am currently in a private practice, providing both group and individual services for clients. A big part of my duties has included working closely with the court system in conducting evaluations and psychological testing for people who come out of the federal prison system. The private practice environment has taught me that it is imperative to be motivated, flexible.
![Photo of Faith Lewis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f8dece9c-e203-427a-82c3-5f590a9db972/1/320x400.png)
She is an independently licensed social worker, experienced with working with individuals and families. She works with clients to build a trusting relationship with her clients, so that together they can find the most effective approach, using the client’s own unique strengths and talents to find realistic solutions to their problems. Utilizing a client-centered approach, she helps clients get “unstuck” using a variety of techniques and skills from recognized therapeutic modalities, including Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, Narrative Therapy, Mindfulness, Strengths-Based Behavioral Therapy.
She is an independently licensed social worker, experienced with working with individuals and families. She works with clients to build a trusting relationship with her clients, so that together they can find the most effective approach, using the client’s own unique strengths and talents to find realistic solutions to their problems. Utilizing a client-centered approach, she helps clients get “unstuck” using a variety of techniques and skills from recognized therapeutic modalities, including Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, Narrative Therapy, Mindfulness, Strengths-Based Behavioral Therapy.
![Photo of Elizabeth Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4ac5145e-91b7-4c5d-a80d-e59a117c7d29/1/320x400.png)
Do you feel stuck in problem or situation that seems to have no resolution? Do you find that the same anxious thoughts are playing in your head on repeat? Do you want to experience real change in your life, but just not sure where to start? You are not alone! Everyone can experience these feelings at different times throughout their lives. The ideal therapy client is someone who comes in motivated and with an open mind. But whatever your starting point, I will meet you there! We will work together to develop your own unique goals and initiate real change. When we meet, you can be assured of a space that is non-judgmental and safe.
Do you feel stuck in problem or situation that seems to have no resolution? Do you find that the same anxious thoughts are playing in your head on repeat? Do you want to experience real change in your life, but just not sure where to start? You are not alone! Everyone can experience these feelings at different times throughout their lives. The ideal therapy client is someone who comes in motivated and with an open mind. But whatever your starting point, I will meet you there! We will work together to develop your own unique goals and initiate real change. When we meet, you can be assured of a space that is non-judgmental and safe.
![Photo of Season Shipe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/881ba844-916e-4ee0-bca7-de5fd8ac59c4/1/320x400.jpeg)
Every client is not the same, so why should every therapist be? My style & approach are dependent on the individual needs of the client. What are YOU struggling with? What do YOU want to get out of therapy? My goal is to help you identify your goals, then guide you by walking beside you. You deserve to get to through this and it is possible! My clients describe me as, their "best hype girl! I encourage you to connect with as many therapists as you need to, until you find the one you are most comfortable with.
Every client is not the same, so why should every therapist be? My style & approach are dependent on the individual needs of the client. What are YOU struggling with? What do YOU want to get out of therapy? My goal is to help you identify your goals, then guide you by walking beside you. You deserve to get to through this and it is possible! My clients describe me as, their "best hype girl! I encourage you to connect with as many therapists as you need to, until you find the one you are most comfortable with.
![Photo of Tammy Harmon-Rodriguez, LCPC](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/61634d79-e979-4def-a7ec-d6ba6736cd56/1/320x400.png)
Tammy Harmon-Rodriguez
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646
Tammy Harmon-Rodriguez, LPCC-S, LSW I am Tammy, a professional clinical counselor - licensed in Ohio with over 20+ years of experience working in the mental health and addictions field. I started my private practice, Hearts To Minds, about a year ago as it has been a long dream to inspire others and create a safe place for those who want to come along on a positive journey. I like helping people that like helping themselves and knowing their worth. I became a counselor for many reasons, and one of those is the profound early loss of my mother.
Tammy Harmon-Rodriguez, LPCC-S, LSW I am Tammy, a professional clinical counselor - licensed in Ohio with over 20+ years of experience working in the mental health and addictions field. I started my private practice, Hearts To Minds, about a year ago as it has been a long dream to inspire others and create a safe place for those who want to come along on a positive journey. I like helping people that like helping themselves and knowing their worth. I became a counselor for many reasons, and one of those is the profound early loss of my mother.
![Photo of Jessica Singrey, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/1e45b1a2-43ef-4e55-a5d0-1e63a52cb821/1/320x400.png)
I received a bachelor’s degree in psychology from Ashland University and a master’s degree in mental health counseling from Capella University. I am an independently licensed professional clinical counselor.
I received a bachelor’s degree in psychology from Ashland University and a master’s degree in mental health counseling from Capella University. I am an independently licensed professional clinical counselor.
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![Photo of Valerie Sisson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/99fa15bd-09ba-40b4-89b7-479fc4f927c8/2/320x400.jpeg)
Thankfully, I consider myself blessed to have never “worked” a day in my life. I started over 25 years ago providing clinical social work to abused and neglected children and adolescents. Over the years, I have worked with multiple populations in rural and urban settings with low and high incomes. I diagnose and provide therapy to all age ranges, children to seniors. The diversity of the populations I work with include children, adolescents, adults, couples, LGBTQIA, veterans, and families.
Thankfully, I consider myself blessed to have never “worked” a day in my life. I started over 25 years ago providing clinical social work to abused and neglected children and adolescents. Over the years, I have worked with multiple populations in rural and urban settings with low and high incomes. I diagnose and provide therapy to all age ranges, children to seniors. The diversity of the populations I work with include children, adolescents, adults, couples, LGBTQIA, veterans, and families.
![Photo of Kaitlin Ware, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/e02d2c42-be36-4ffe-85a8-7069c3ea3a41/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am a master's level social worker with a degree in direct practice from Case Western Reserve University. I have my independent license and practice as an individual therapist. Helping people understand themselves and better their wellbeing is my passion.
I am a master's level social worker with a degree in direct practice from Case Western Reserve University. I have my independent license and practice as an individual therapist. Helping people understand themselves and better their wellbeing is my passion.
![Photo of Rachel Wheatley](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/ac1f8368-f35d-4917-9576-b6fadec1d072/1/320x400.jpeg)
Rachel Wheatley
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646 (Online Only)
We've all heard the saying "things happen for a reason" and "you wouldn't be who you are today if that didn't happen". While there may be some truth to those, that doesn't mean we have to let them define us. It is easy to feel like you are stuck in a cycle that you cant seem to break out of. A cycle of substance usage, anger, fear, avoidant behavior, unhealthy relationships etc. You don't have to surrender, you have the ability to take control of your life for a better future. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, addiction, or a past trauma, I can help you navigate through your mental health journey.
We've all heard the saying "things happen for a reason" and "you wouldn't be who you are today if that didn't happen". While there may be some truth to those, that doesn't mean we have to let them define us. It is easy to feel like you are stuck in a cycle that you cant seem to break out of. A cycle of substance usage, anger, fear, avoidant behavior, unhealthy relationships etc. You don't have to surrender, you have the ability to take control of your life for a better future. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, addiction, or a past trauma, I can help you navigate through your mental health journey.
![Photo of Tamyka Scott, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/e2f29a5b-f227-4e55-bd8b-fe2c48ad2c08/1/320x400.jpeg)
My goal is to create and provide a supportive space for individuals to work through emotional distress to healing and thriving from life's obstacles. As a Licensed Independent Social Worker, I am skilled in working with adults who may be experiencing issues related to new life adjustments, relationship conflict, anxiety, anger management, self-esteem and chemical dependence.
My goal is to create and provide a supportive space for individuals to work through emotional distress to healing and thriving from life's obstacles. As a Licensed Independent Social Worker, I am skilled in working with adults who may be experiencing issues related to new life adjustments, relationship conflict, anxiety, anger management, self-esteem and chemical dependence.
![Photo of Kim Mouti, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/cf732113-657b-4027-975e-5dc50be70d27/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am a Social Worker with over 25 years of experience. I have worked with people of all ages from many walks of life and would like to help you on your journey as well. My experience ranges from kids to adults with depression, anxiety, life adjustments, trauma, addiction and crisis intervention. My main focus now is working with women. I will listen to your story and guide you to make your life more manageable. I am not here to tell you what to do but will give you skills and feedback to help you through this challenging time in your life.
I am a Social Worker with over 25 years of experience. I have worked with people of all ages from many walks of life and would like to help you on your journey as well. My experience ranges from kids to adults with depression, anxiety, life adjustments, trauma, addiction and crisis intervention. My main focus now is working with women. I will listen to your story and guide you to make your life more manageable. I am not here to tell you what to do but will give you skills and feedback to help you through this challenging time in your life.
![Photo of Monica Franklin](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/2e8ecf31-456a-492f-8bcd-de04f4d8e807/1/320x400.jpeg)
Monica Franklin
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646 (Online Only)
Monica is a licensed professional independent counselor. Graduating with her Masters Degree in 2008; she has studied at the University of Toledo and Capella University. Practicing for over 14 years, throughout the course of her career she has held many positions to include in the home, community mental health agencies, corrections, and private group practice. In the past she has facilitated dual diagnosis groups, worked extensively with first psychosis patients, conducted ongoing couple therapy sessions, supervised case managers and residential care homes, and provided and coordinated crisis care treatment.
Monica is a licensed professional independent counselor. Graduating with her Masters Degree in 2008; she has studied at the University of Toledo and Capella University. Practicing for over 14 years, throughout the course of her career she has held many positions to include in the home, community mental health agencies, corrections, and private group practice. In the past she has facilitated dual diagnosis groups, worked extensively with first psychosis patients, conducted ongoing couple therapy sessions, supervised case managers and residential care homes, and provided and coordinated crisis care treatment.
![Photo of Katelyn Mason, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/1506b1fb-86a8-482e-b531-adfd568af1fa/1/320x400.jpeg)
Katelyn Mason
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646 (Online Only)
I’m so glad you’re here! Starting anything to help yourself feel better and think healthier can be hard but so courageous, so congratulations for making this step. I love working with young adults (18-30 years old) but have experience and enjoy helping people of all ages and walks of life.
I’m so glad you’re here! Starting anything to help yourself feel better and think healthier can be hard but so courageous, so congratulations for making this step. I love working with young adults (18-30 years old) but have experience and enjoy helping people of all ages and walks of life.
![Photo of Tami Mellinger, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/6803ba46-a85c-41a9-bc88-1092f93bb7e8/1/320x400.jpeg)
Counseling Approach Utilizing talk therapy, I offer active listening, reflections and questions to assist you in exploring causes of distress. I try to be help you find the possible sources of your struggles and explore ways to bring closure, forgiveness or change. Meaningful and lasting healing often is a result of seeking God’s direction through biblical principles. Prayer can be incorporated in session if desired. I strive to be caring, non-judgmental, personable, honest and direct. We can build skills using a holistic approach; addressing the spiritual, emotional, cognitive, and social aspects of you.
Counseling Approach Utilizing talk therapy, I offer active listening, reflections and questions to assist you in exploring causes of distress. I try to be help you find the possible sources of your struggles and explore ways to bring closure, forgiveness or change. Meaningful and lasting healing often is a result of seeking God’s direction through biblical principles. Prayer can be incorporated in session if desired. I strive to be caring, non-judgmental, personable, honest and direct. We can build skills using a holistic approach; addressing the spiritual, emotional, cognitive, and social aspects of you.
![Photo of Dianne Knipp, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/17d84ea3-8748-461f-ac20-e3f64250a6e7/1/320x400.jpeg)
Living with someone with a serious mental illness within my family generated empathy for others early in my life and catapulted me into learning psychology. Once I earned my bachelor’s degree, I knew I must move on to my masters so I may offer mental health services to others. During my educational endeavors, I worked on a crisis unit which assisted a variety of persons in need of wrap around mental health services. On the crisis unit I met people from a huge variety of incomes, problems and needs. I also worked with people choosing vocational rehabilitation while seeking employment.
Living with someone with a serious mental illness within my family generated empathy for others early in my life and catapulted me into learning psychology. Once I earned my bachelor’s degree, I knew I must move on to my masters so I may offer mental health services to others. During my educational endeavors, I worked on a crisis unit which assisted a variety of persons in need of wrap around mental health services. On the crisis unit I met people from a huge variety of incomes, problems and needs. I also worked with people choosing vocational rehabilitation while seeking employment.
See more therapy options for 44646
How does your Therapist compare?
Number of Therapists in 44646
100+
Average cost per session
$109
Therapists in 44646 who prioritize treating:
99% | Anxiety |
97% | Depression |
85% | Stress |
78% | Trauma and PTSD |
70% | Life Transitions |
64% | Grief |
62% | Anger Management |
Average years in practice
13 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
95% | Aetna |
94% | UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH |
94% | Elevance |
How Therapists in 44646 see their clients
51% | Online Only | |
49% | In Person and Online |
Gender breakdown
82% | Female | |
18% | Male |
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling
How can I find a therapist in 44646?
Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?
The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.
Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.
Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.
What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?
Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.
Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.
Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.
What type of therapy is right for me?
The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.
How much does therapy cost?
The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.
What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?
Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.
Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?
Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.
Is online therapy a good option?
Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.
Are therapy sessions confidential?
Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.