Photo of Marjorie Landron, MSW, LSW, LCSW, CAMS-II, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marjorie Landron
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW, LCSW, CAMS-II
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
I am licensed in Nevada and Florida with over 8 years of professional work experience. I have experience in different areas such as anxiety, depression, marital conflicts, trauma, and abuse, and many more. I am here to serve you and help you reach your goals. I understand, sometimes we need someone to talk to, and to listen to us without judgment, I can be that person for you, and at the same time be your biggest cheerleader and empowerment coach. I love to see my clients reach their goals and become their own masterpiece. I am here to help you find your strengths! Let's work on this together! Se habla espanol!
I am licensed in Nevada and Florida with over 8 years of professional work experience. I have experience in different areas such as anxiety, depression, marital conflicts, trauma, and abuse, and many more. I am here to serve you and help you reach your goals. I understand, sometimes we need someone to talk to, and to listen to us without judgment, I can be that person for you, and at the same time be your biggest cheerleader and empowerment coach. I love to see my clients reach their goals and become their own masterpiece. I am here to help you find your strengths! Let's work on this together! Se habla espanol!
(407) 329-9764 View (407) 329-9764
Photo of Leah S Taylor, LMHC, Counselor
Leah S Taylor
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I have a plethora of experience with in-patient and outpatient agencies which have allowed me to help clients overcome struggles with issues such as Substance use, Anxiety, Depression, Relationship issues, LGBTQ, Ethical Non-Monogamy/lifestyle concerns, Homelessness, Bipolar disorder, Personality disorders, and Trauma including sexual, emotional and physical abuse. My upbringing as the child of an immigrant Caribbean mother, and experience growing up in Brooklyn, NY allows me to bring a unique perspective to bring to the counseling experience.
Welcome! I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I have a plethora of experience with in-patient and outpatient agencies which have allowed me to help clients overcome struggles with issues such as Substance use, Anxiety, Depression, Relationship issues, LGBTQ, Ethical Non-Monogamy/lifestyle concerns, Homelessness, Bipolar disorder, Personality disorders, and Trauma including sexual, emotional and physical abuse. My upbringing as the child of an immigrant Caribbean mother, and experience growing up in Brooklyn, NY allows me to bring a unique perspective to bring to the counseling experience.
(407) 543-1530 View (407) 543-1530
Photo of Michal Katz, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michal Katz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828
Hello, my name is Michal Katz, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. My approach to therapy is strength-based. I believe that each client is the expert on their life and has the innate ability to heal themselves. I am here to support and help the client re-discover their natural and inherited inner wisdom. The client is never the problem, it is the environment and the conditioned or unhealthy defense mechanism that we learned along the way. Through reflection, analysis, and hands-on application of therapy, I have helped many clients develop new coping skills, insights, and capacity to resolve life challenges.
Hello, my name is Michal Katz, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. My approach to therapy is strength-based. I believe that each client is the expert on their life and has the innate ability to heal themselves. I am here to support and help the client re-discover their natural and inherited inner wisdom. The client is never the problem, it is the environment and the conditioned or unhealthy defense mechanism that we learned along the way. Through reflection, analysis, and hands-on application of therapy, I have helped many clients develop new coping skills, insights, and capacity to resolve life challenges.
(407) 410-3433 View (407) 410-3433
Photo of Virginia Alejandra Grundler - Virginia Grundler, PsyD, LLC, PsyD, Psychologist
Virginia Grundler, PsyD, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828
Psychotherapy practice in East Orlando, FL, in SPANISH & ENGLISH in person or remotely! Life circumstances, such as chronic pain, chronic medical conditions, the loss of a job, a divorce, and others, can be challenging, and having someone to sort things out can be liberating. Life may present as if there is no purpose anymore. These are normal responses but you do not have to stay this way, no matter what the circumstances are. I offer you the opportunity to meet with me individually in a trusting and safe environment with best qualified therapeutic approaches to uncover the potential to heal and increase your functionality.
Psychotherapy practice in East Orlando, FL, in SPANISH & ENGLISH in person or remotely! Life circumstances, such as chronic pain, chronic medical conditions, the loss of a job, a divorce, and others, can be challenging, and having someone to sort things out can be liberating. Life may present as if there is no purpose anymore. These are normal responses but you do not have to stay this way, no matter what the circumstances are. I offer you the opportunity to meet with me individually in a trusting and safe environment with best qualified therapeutic approaches to uncover the potential to heal and increase your functionality.
(321) 204-7981 View (321) 204-7981
Photo of Samantha Rae Sciarrillo - Dr. Samantha Rae, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Samantha Rae
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Do you wish anxiety would stop running/ruining your life? Does imposter syndrome or low self-esteem lead to overthinking, perfectionism, and people pleasing? As a grad student, professional, or entrepreneur, you have big goals and high expectations for yourself. With that comes a lot of stress and a lot of time in your head—worrying, ruminating, and obsessing over worst-case scenarios. Consumed by difficult emotions like guilt or self-doubt, you avoid the things that matter and instead turn to food, alcohol, or mindless scrolling to cope. You can’t seem to get out of your own way.
Do you wish anxiety would stop running/ruining your life? Does imposter syndrome or low self-esteem lead to overthinking, perfectionism, and people pleasing? As a grad student, professional, or entrepreneur, you have big goals and high expectations for yourself. With that comes a lot of stress and a lot of time in your head—worrying, ruminating, and obsessing over worst-case scenarios. Consumed by difficult emotions like guilt or self-doubt, you avoid the things that matter and instead turn to food, alcohol, or mindless scrolling to cope. You can’t seem to get out of your own way.
(407) 289-0719 View (407) 289-0719
Photo of Dr. Maribel Aheran - Dr. Maribel Aheran (not accepting new patients), EdD, LMHC-QS, LPC, MCAP, Counselor
Dr. Maribel Aheran (not accepting new patients)
Counselor, EdD, LMHC-QS, LPC, MCAP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Are you trying to understand why certain patterns repeat in your life? Are you under the impression you are the reason? Let's meet! I am a bilingual, neurodivergent, licensed clinical mental health therapist. My areas of expertise are neurodivergence, ADHD, autism, trauma, LGBTQ+, and how these can affect our emotions, self esteem, and life functioning at work, school, and relationships. I am highly empathetic, relatable, easy to talk to, and passionate about identifying the root of the problem. I have extensive experience working with: military families, college students, adults, teens, and children. Let's talk!
Are you trying to understand why certain patterns repeat in your life? Are you under the impression you are the reason? Let's meet! I am a bilingual, neurodivergent, licensed clinical mental health therapist. My areas of expertise are neurodivergence, ADHD, autism, trauma, LGBTQ+, and how these can affect our emotions, self esteem, and life functioning at work, school, and relationships. I am highly empathetic, relatable, easy to talk to, and passionate about identifying the root of the problem. I have extensive experience working with: military families, college students, adults, teens, and children. Let's talk!
(407) 759-6475 View (407) 759-6475
Photo of Scarlett Sierra, MHC
Scarlett Sierra
Mental Health Counselor, MHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My purpose is to provide a safe place for you to overcome and heal from the distressing, painful, and/or scary things that have happened to you. I strive in providing genuine and individualized care, non-judgmentalness, and confidentiality. My hope for you, as my client, is that you may reach a purposeful and fulfilling life. I attend to adult men and women of both English and Spanish speaking languages.
My purpose is to provide a safe place for you to overcome and heal from the distressing, painful, and/or scary things that have happened to you. I strive in providing genuine and individualized care, non-judgmentalness, and confidentiality. My hope for you, as my client, is that you may reach a purposeful and fulfilling life. I attend to adult men and women of both English and Spanish speaking languages.
(321) 339-0858 View (321) 339-0858
Photo of Maria Isabel Montalvo, LMHC, MA, EdS MH, Counselor
Maria Isabel Montalvo
Counselor, LMHC, MA, EdS MH
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Hi! Hola! I am Maria I Montalvo, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. I know it can be difficult to make the decision to start therapy or to choose the "right"counselor for you. I feel honored you stopped by to see if we might be a good fit together. Throughout my years of practice I've worked with people with a variety of mental Health conditions. My primary goal as your therapist is to assist you to reach your goals through resolving negative patterns , and improving quality of life. Important Note: I also offer sessions in Spanish.
Hi! Hola! I am Maria I Montalvo, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. I know it can be difficult to make the decision to start therapy or to choose the "right"counselor for you. I feel honored you stopped by to see if we might be a good fit together. Throughout my years of practice I've worked with people with a variety of mental Health conditions. My primary goal as your therapist is to assist you to reach your goals through resolving negative patterns , and improving quality of life. Important Note: I also offer sessions in Spanish.
(321) 459-6252 View (321) 459-6252
Photo of Sarah de la Torre, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sarah de la Torre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
If you're looking to make change or need to heal from past or current challenges, I am here to help. I have experience working with children, individuals, and families presenting with challenges that include addiction, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss, family challenges and other stressors that can affect us at any point in our lives. The treatment I provide is unique to each client and is designed to help you achieve the balance and peace in your life that you deserve.
If you're looking to make change or need to heal from past or current challenges, I am here to help. I have experience working with children, individuals, and families presenting with challenges that include addiction, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss, family challenges and other stressors that can affect us at any point in our lives. The treatment I provide is unique to each client and is designed to help you achieve the balance and peace in your life that you deserve.
(915) 228-4204 View (915) 228-4204
Photo of Michelle Henny, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Henny
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself overtaken by emotions? Swept up in anger, anxiety, or sadness, and watching it ruin relationships or future plans, while you feel like there's nothing you can do to stop it? We've all had emotional moments, but sometimes, it feels as if they are running everything. Like you have to do what they say, or how you feel in the moment, even if you feel guilty and hate yourself afterwards.
Do you find yourself overtaken by emotions? Swept up in anger, anxiety, or sadness, and watching it ruin relationships or future plans, while you feel like there's nothing you can do to stop it? We've all had emotional moments, but sometimes, it feels as if they are running everything. Like you have to do what they say, or how you feel in the moment, even if you feel guilty and hate yourself afterwards.
(407) 759-4679 View (407) 759-4679
Photo of Michelle Colleen Monk - Michelle C. Monk, Ph.D., PhD, Psychologist
Michelle C. Monk, Ph.D.
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828
I provide a warm but structured therapeutic experience designed to help my clients address difficulties in productive and forward-moving ways. I use a number of different therapeutic techniques designed to help my clients gain insight into their behavior and the behavior of others, and together we work toward devising new approaches to past problems that serve them better.
I provide a warm but structured therapeutic experience designed to help my clients address difficulties in productive and forward-moving ways. I use a number of different therapeutic techniques designed to help my clients gain insight into their behavior and the behavior of others, and together we work toward devising new approaches to past problems that serve them better.
(312) 757-7642 View (312) 757-7642
Photo of Chelimer Miro Rivera, LMHC, QS, NCC, Counselor
Chelimer Miro Rivera
Counselor, LMHC, QS, NCC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Cheli is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor. She graduated from Liberty University with a Masters Degree in Professional Counseling. She also received a pediatric psychotherapy certification from Judge Baker Children's Center (Harvard Medical School Affiliate). Cheli specialize in treating children with depression, anxiety, trauma and behavior problems.
Cheli is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor. She graduated from Liberty University with a Masters Degree in Professional Counseling. She also received a pediatric psychotherapy certification from Judge Baker Children's Center (Harvard Medical School Affiliate). Cheli specialize in treating children with depression, anxiety, trauma and behavior problems.
(407) 554-9036 View (407) 554-9036
Photo of Keresse Thompson, LCSW , LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Keresse Thompson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW , LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Keresse Thompson is a seasoned therapist with a spiritual approach, leveraging over a decade of experience. Specializing in toxic relationships, narcissistic abuse, divorce/breakups, trauma healing, nervous system regulation, Borderline personality disorder and empaths, she supports clients through major life transitions. Keresse is also the host of a worldwide podcast and a Marine Veteran. Currently taking clients in Florida and Massachusetts.
Keresse Thompson is a seasoned therapist with a spiritual approach, leveraging over a decade of experience. Specializing in toxic relationships, narcissistic abuse, divorce/breakups, trauma healing, nervous system regulation, Borderline personality disorder and empaths, she supports clients through major life transitions. Keresse is also the host of a worldwide podcast and a Marine Veteran. Currently taking clients in Florida and Massachusetts.
(407) 676-7424 View (407) 676-7424
Photo of Henna Roebuck Galiber, MEd, MS, LMHC
Henna Roebuck Galiber
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MEd, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Struggling with racing thoughts and worries can be overwhelming, especially when interacting with your loved ones. As a licensed mental health professional, I am dedicated to helping you through your journey toward healing and cultivating healthy, fulfilling relationships. Don't let uncertainty hinder you from taking the first step toward improving your relationships. Reach out to me today to begin your healing journey.
Struggling with racing thoughts and worries can be overwhelming, especially when interacting with your loved ones. As a licensed mental health professional, I am dedicated to helping you through your journey toward healing and cultivating healthy, fulfilling relationships. Don't let uncertainty hinder you from taking the first step toward improving your relationships. Reach out to me today to begin your healing journey.
(407) 258-1512 View (407) 258-1512
Photo of Stephanie Betancourt, LMHC, Counselor
Stephanie Betancourt
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alafaya, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Stephanie Betancourt is a Latinx psychotherapist who practices in the state of Florida. Ms. Betancourt received a Master’s degree in Clinical Psychology at the University of Central Florida. Stephanie has experience in multiple settings including in hospitals, community mental health, and private practice. Ms. Betancourt has also worked with diverse populations including children, adults, geriatric, couples, and families.
Stephanie Betancourt is a Latinx psychotherapist who practices in the state of Florida. Ms. Betancourt received a Master’s degree in Clinical Psychology at the University of Central Florida. Stephanie has experience in multiple settings including in hospitals, community mental health, and private practice. Ms. Betancourt has also worked with diverse populations including children, adults, geriatric, couples, and families.
(954) 953-5345 View (954) 953-5345
Matthew Jamal Henderson
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alafaya, FL 32828
With a commitment to guiding individuals towards holistic well-being, I specialize in supporting clients dealing with addiction and substance use, anxiety and panic disorders, depression, general mental health concerns, as well as those seeking personal growth and self-esteem enhancement. With extensive experience in these areas, I provide a compassionate and nonjudgmental space for clients to explore their challenges and strengths
With a commitment to guiding individuals towards holistic well-being, I specialize in supporting clients dealing with addiction and substance use, anxiety and panic disorders, depression, general mental health concerns, as well as those seeking personal growth and self-esteem enhancement. With extensive experience in these areas, I provide a compassionate and nonjudgmental space for clients to explore their challenges and strengths
(321) 392-6908 View (321) 392-6908
Photo of Maura McCusker, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maura McCusker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828
An ideal client, I envision someone who recognizes the importance of mental health and seeks support willingly. This individual might be grappling with issues such as anxiety, stress, or depression, acknowledging the impact these challenges have on their overall well-being. Their needs revolve around building coping mechanisms, enhancing emotional resilience, and fostering self-awareness. Goals may include developing healthier thought patterns, improving interpersonal relationships, and achieving a more balanced and fulfilling life. My ideal client is motivated by a genuine desire for personal growth and therapeutic interventions.
An ideal client, I envision someone who recognizes the importance of mental health and seeks support willingly. This individual might be grappling with issues such as anxiety, stress, or depression, acknowledging the impact these challenges have on their overall well-being. Their needs revolve around building coping mechanisms, enhancing emotional resilience, and fostering self-awareness. Goals may include developing healthier thought patterns, improving interpersonal relationships, and achieving a more balanced and fulfilling life. My ideal client is motivated by a genuine desire for personal growth and therapeutic interventions.
(321) 353-6310 View (321) 353-6310
Photo of Pedro Michael Valdez IV, MA, LMHC, C-PD, Counselor
Pedro Michael Valdez IV
Counselor, MA, LMHC, C-PD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828
Does the past keep sneaking up on you whether that’s in the form of intrusive memories, difficult sleeping (nightmares, trouble falling asleep, or staying asleep), experiencing emotions of guilt or other overwhelming emotions that leaves you struggling for air, a constant low-grade anxiety that keeps you preoccupied, or staying constantly busy so that you can continue avoiding people, place, thoughts or situations. Maybe you keep telling yourself to put the past behind you but that doesn’t seem to work either. With trauma, you need something more even if sometimes you still question whether what you went through was traumatic.
Does the past keep sneaking up on you whether that’s in the form of intrusive memories, difficult sleeping (nightmares, trouble falling asleep, or staying asleep), experiencing emotions of guilt or other overwhelming emotions that leaves you struggling for air, a constant low-grade anxiety that keeps you preoccupied, or staying constantly busy so that you can continue avoiding people, place, thoughts or situations. Maybe you keep telling yourself to put the past behind you but that doesn’t seem to work either. With trauma, you need something more even if sometimes you still question whether what you went through was traumatic.
(352) 660-1974 View (352) 660-1974
Photo of Daniel Pichardo, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Daniel Pichardo
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Experiencing unwanted thoughts, feeling guilty or shame, perhaps feeling a sense of worthlessness, thinking that you could have done something to prevent the event(s) from happening, or maybe feelings anxious or upset are just a few aftereffects of experiencing a stressful event. I want to help you develop the skills needed and process your experiences to ease any difficulties that you’re having. You and I will work toward gaining the fortitude to face your adversities. Together, we’ll develop healthy coping skills and gain insight related to your circumstance(s).
Experiencing unwanted thoughts, feeling guilty or shame, perhaps feeling a sense of worthlessness, thinking that you could have done something to prevent the event(s) from happening, or maybe feelings anxious or upset are just a few aftereffects of experiencing a stressful event. I want to help you develop the skills needed and process your experiences to ease any difficulties that you’re having. You and I will work toward gaining the fortitude to face your adversities. Together, we’ll develop healthy coping skills and gain insight related to your circumstance(s).
(407) 863-3569 View (407) 863-3569
Photo of Ellen Stephenson, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ellen Stephenson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
I enjoy helping people to be their authentic selves through exploration and achievable goals. I work best with clients that are able to be motivated for change while in therapy. I like working with people that need structure and support as well as those experiencing issues with anxiety and depression.
I enjoy helping people to be their authentic selves through exploration and achievable goals. I work best with clients that are able to be motivated for change while in therapy. I like working with people that need structure and support as well as those experiencing issues with anxiety and depression.
(321) 320-8585 View (321) 320-8585

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 32828

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in 32828 who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
91% Depression
84% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
76% Coping Skills
73% Stress
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
78% Cigna and Evernorth
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 32828 see their clients

52% Online Only
48% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 32828?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.