Photo of Chuck Rodgers - Substance Abuse Clinic Of Lynchburg, Psychologist
Substance Abuse Clinic Of Lynchburg
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Are you or someone you love unable to break the grip of Alcohol or Drug Addiction? We know how to break it! Living with addiction or living with someone who is addicted to alcohol or drugs is devastating. You are exhausted as you go through the cycle, trying to stop on your own, yet one more time. You feel, helpless, hopeless, and terrified of what the future holds. You want desperately to break free and move forward but your best efforts end only in more disappointment and shame. There is help! It can end today! You can move forward!
Are you or someone you love unable to break the grip of Alcohol or Drug Addiction? We know how to break it! Living with addiction or living with someone who is addicted to alcohol or drugs is devastating. You are exhausted as you go through the cycle, trying to stop on your own, yet one more time. You feel, helpless, hopeless, and terrified of what the future holds. You want desperately to break free and move forward but your best efforts end only in more disappointment and shame. There is help! It can end today! You can move forward!
(434) 688-0942 View (434) 688-0942
Photo of Season Childress, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Season Childress
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Taking new clients for neurofeedback only. If you are interested in pursuing EMDR in 2025, I am happy to put you on my waiting list. If you are wanting more immediate or long term therapy, I can refer you to another practitioner in my practice. Have you had a traumatic incident(s) and still experiencing the symptoms? Are loss of sleep, unexplainable emotions, low self esteem, poor concentration or panic keeping you from enjoying your life? You may be working with a therapist and feel that your brain will just not allow you to implement the strategies. Trauma wires the brain, neurofeedback and EMDR rewire it.
Taking new clients for neurofeedback only. If you are interested in pursuing EMDR in 2025, I am happy to put you on my waiting list. If you are wanting more immediate or long term therapy, I can refer you to another practitioner in my practice. Have you had a traumatic incident(s) and still experiencing the symptoms? Are loss of sleep, unexplainable emotions, low self esteem, poor concentration or panic keeping you from enjoying your life? You may be working with a therapist and feel that your brain will just not allow you to implement the strategies. Trauma wires the brain, neurofeedback and EMDR rewire it.
(540) 328-9526 View (540) 328-9526
Photo of Kristyna Lathem, MS, LPC, CTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kristyna Lathem
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Are you having difficulty in situations with unexplained behavior? Are you wanting clarity? It can feel out of control when you’re not sure what to do, or how to find help. I offer supportive therapy for teens and adults so they can get a better handle on life, work through any crisis they’re dealing with, and learn to thrive. I treat people who are struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression or relationships. I also have experience working with military families at all stages. We can focus on any goals that are important to you, ranging from overcoming symptoms to dealing with difficult life situations.
Are you having difficulty in situations with unexplained behavior? Are you wanting clarity? It can feel out of control when you’re not sure what to do, or how to find help. I offer supportive therapy for teens and adults so they can get a better handle on life, work through any crisis they’re dealing with, and learn to thrive. I treat people who are struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression or relationships. I also have experience working with military families at all stages. We can focus on any goals that are important to you, ranging from overcoming symptoms to dealing with difficult life situations.
(276) 222-6776 View (276) 222-6776
Photo of Jennie Brogan, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennie Brogan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Jennie Brogan (pronouns she/her/they) is a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 8 years of experience working with individuals in various counseling arenas. Jennie specializes in topics related to sex and sexuality, sex therapy, couples/relationship therapy, LGBTQ+ issues, "alternative lifestyles," religion & faith, and the intersection of sex and faith. She has been successful in treating clients with depression, anxiety disorders, trauma, grief and loss, adjustment disorders, and self-esteem issues. She has helped individuals develop healthy relationships, confidence, assertiveness, and communication skills.
Jennie Brogan (pronouns she/her/they) is a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 8 years of experience working with individuals in various counseling arenas. Jennie specializes in topics related to sex and sexuality, sex therapy, couples/relationship therapy, LGBTQ+ issues, "alternative lifestyles," religion & faith, and the intersection of sex and faith. She has been successful in treating clients with depression, anxiety disorders, trauma, grief and loss, adjustment disorders, and self-esteem issues. She has helped individuals develop healthy relationships, confidence, assertiveness, and communication skills.
(540) 210-1550 View (540) 210-1550
Photo of Sam Cowart - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Blacksburg, Licensed Professional Counselor
Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Blacksburg
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(540) 530-3065 View (540) 530-3065
Photo of Amanda Smith, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amanda Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Deployment, divorce, abuse, depression, anxiety, and domestic violence can have a huge impact on you and your family. Are you or your child having difficulty managing feelings, adjusting to change, or coping with something traumatic? Are you struggling through this challenging time and feel exhausted doing it on your own? If so, you are in the right place! Don't continue to face these difficult experiences alone. Let me help by offering outlets for you or your child to express what is on your minds and learn how to deal with feelings in a healthy way.
Deployment, divorce, abuse, depression, anxiety, and domestic violence can have a huge impact on you and your family. Are you or your child having difficulty managing feelings, adjusting to change, or coping with something traumatic? Are you struggling through this challenging time and feel exhausted doing it on your own? If so, you are in the right place! Don't continue to face these difficult experiences alone. Let me help by offering outlets for you or your child to express what is on your minds and learn how to deal with feelings in a healthy way.
(757) 992-9326 View (757) 992-9326
Photo of Theresa Aileen Shuart, LPC, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Theresa Aileen Shuart
Marriage & Family Therapist, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Ms. Theresa Shuart is a Clinical Fellow in the American Association of Marriage and Family Therapists with more than 35 years’ experience working with patients in the mental health field, helping people of all ages (age 3 and above), and she specializes in marriage and family therapy and loves working with children. Her clientele is diverse; she works with individuals, couples, and families. Typical treatment issues include anxiety, depression, behavioral problems; blended families; marriage issues, and military family issues.
Ms. Theresa Shuart is a Clinical Fellow in the American Association of Marriage and Family Therapists with more than 35 years’ experience working with patients in the mental health field, helping people of all ages (age 3 and above), and she specializes in marriage and family therapy and loves working with children. Her clientele is diverse; she works with individuals, couples, and families. Typical treatment issues include anxiety, depression, behavioral problems; blended families; marriage issues, and military family issues.
(703) 991-0519 View (703) 991-0519
Photo of Jaimie Goodman, MSW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jaimie Goodman
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Have things been hard for you lately and you can not figure out why? Do you feel like you take care of everyone else and no one takes care of you? Do you have a child or teen that you struggle to connect with? Those feelings can be overwhelming and can feel like there is no way out. I am here to help! Together, we work to get through the hard things as best we can and create a new way of doing things that feels more like "you". Please visit this link to schedule an intake call. calendly.com/rootstoresultsrva/intake
Have things been hard for you lately and you can not figure out why? Do you feel like you take care of everyone else and no one takes care of you? Do you have a child or teen that you struggle to connect with? Those feelings can be overwhelming and can feel like there is no way out. I am here to help! Together, we work to get through the hard things as best we can and create a new way of doing things that feels more like "you". Please visit this link to schedule an intake call. calendly.com/rootstoresultsrva/intake
(804) 575-5694 View (804) 575-5694
Photo of Laura Elizabeth Foster - Jung at Heart Counseling, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jung at Heart Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Finding value and meaning whether you are in the valley or at the top of the mountain using a blend of traditional evidenced based interventions with an existential feel incorporating different philosophies and schools of thought.
Finding value and meaning whether you are in the valley or at the top of the mountain using a blend of traditional evidenced based interventions with an existential feel incorporating different philosophies and schools of thought.
(434) 771-3887 View (434) 771-3887
Photo of Elizabeth Hollingsworth, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Elizabeth Hollingsworth
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Beth Hollingsworth is a Licensed Professional Counselor with 9 years of experience in clinical settings including inpatient, outpatient, crisis intervention, and intensive outpatient services. She works with adults who are struggling with issues including depression, anxiety, self-esteem, stress, grief, and substance use. Beth is also a certified clinical trauma professional.
Beth Hollingsworth is a Licensed Professional Counselor with 9 years of experience in clinical settings including inpatient, outpatient, crisis intervention, and intensive outpatient services. She works with adults who are struggling with issues including depression, anxiety, self-esteem, stress, grief, and substance use. Beth is also a certified clinical trauma professional.
(540) 924-3324 View (540) 924-3324
Photo of Mary Struzinsky, LCSW, CCTP, CTS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mary Struzinsky
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP, CTS
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Mary Struzinsky is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and Certified Trauma Specialist (CTS) with over 30 years of experience working in counseling settings such as private practice, serving as a counselor and administrator for agencies providing foster care and adoption, youth residential, and outpatient mental health services for adults and families. In Mary's free time, she spends time with her family including her husband, three kids, four cats, and a new puppy. Mary completed her Master of Social Work (MSW) at Syracuse University.
Mary Struzinsky is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and Certified Trauma Specialist (CTS) with over 30 years of experience working in counseling settings such as private practice, serving as a counselor and administrator for agencies providing foster care and adoption, youth residential, and outpatient mental health services for adults and families. In Mary's free time, she spends time with her family including her husband, three kids, four cats, and a new puppy. Mary completed her Master of Social Work (MSW) at Syracuse University.
(540) 501-6948 View (540) 501-6948
Photo of Christopher Smallwood, Pre-Licensed Professional
Christopher Smallwood
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Chris Smallwood is a Licensed Clinical Social Work Supervisee (LCSW-S) who has over 15 years of experience. He specializes in working with those dealing with adjustment issues, stress, anger, anxiety, depression and other mood disorders, trauma, unresolved and complicated grief, addiction, and substance use challenges. Chris enjoys working with a wide range of clients from adolescents to older adults.
Chris Smallwood is a Licensed Clinical Social Work Supervisee (LCSW-S) who has over 15 years of experience. He specializes in working with those dealing with adjustment issues, stress, anger, anxiety, depression and other mood disorders, trauma, unresolved and complicated grief, addiction, and substance use challenges. Chris enjoys working with a wide range of clients from adolescents to older adults.
(540) 386-0230 View (540) 386-0230
Photo of Tammy Showell, MSW, LICSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tammy Showell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Now Accepting NEW Clients! - I am a clinical psychotherapist with 17+ years' treatment experience in various settings. Please visit my website at www.tammyshowell.com for deeper insight about who I am and what I do. Thank you for trusting me with your care.
Now Accepting NEW Clients! - I am a clinical psychotherapist with 17+ years' treatment experience in various settings. Please visit my website at www.tammyshowell.com for deeper insight about who I am and what I do. Thank you for trusting me with your care.
(304) 745-2049 View (304) 745-2049
Photo of Nailah Alston-Iszard, MEd, Pre-Licensed Professional
Nailah Alston-Iszard
Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Roanoke, VA 24001
Imagine you're feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, struggling with depression, or facing a major life transition. You might be seeking a safe space to explore your emotions, understand your patterns, and develop healthier coping strategies. Additionally, if you ever feel like you struggle with time management, organization, or feel like you're working so hard and it's not enough, you are not alone. Your goal is to regain a sense of balance, enhance your self-awareness, and build a more fulfilling life. You want to feel heard, understood, and guided by someone who truly gets you.
Imagine you're feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, struggling with depression, or facing a major life transition. You might be seeking a safe space to explore your emotions, understand your patterns, and develop healthier coping strategies. Additionally, if you ever feel like you struggle with time management, organization, or feel like you're working so hard and it's not enough, you are not alone. Your goal is to regain a sense of balance, enhance your self-awareness, and build a more fulfilling life. You want to feel heard, understood, and guided by someone who truly gets you.
(877) 916-8808 View (877) 916-8808
Photo of Ashley Watson, Pre-Licensed Professional
Ashley Watson
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
Ashley, a Licensed Resident in Counseling, focuses on helping adults rewrite narratives they've accumulated in life. With 9 years of diverse mental health experience, Ashley specializes in anxiety, depression, trauma, couples, and attachment-related issues. Beyond her professional role, she's a devoted mother and wife intimately acquainted with life's curveballs. She offers a supportive environment to foster self-understanding, guiding clients toward deeper insights and growth. Whether it's addressing individual or relational challenges, Ashley is dedicated to walking with clients on their journey toward healing and transformation.
Ashley, a Licensed Resident in Counseling, focuses on helping adults rewrite narratives they've accumulated in life. With 9 years of diverse mental health experience, Ashley specializes in anxiety, depression, trauma, couples, and attachment-related issues. Beyond her professional role, she's a devoted mother and wife intimately acquainted with life's curveballs. She offers a supportive environment to foster self-understanding, guiding clients toward deeper insights and growth. Whether it's addressing individual or relational challenges, Ashley is dedicated to walking with clients on their journey toward healing and transformation.
(540) 530-3428 View (540) 530-3428
Photo of Teresa Lyons, MEd, BCBA, LBA
Teresa Lyons
MEd, BCBA, LBA
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
I’ve lived with the challenges faced by those with severe learning disabilities within my own family. This isn’t a business for me. It’s a passion spanning decades of searching for a better answer for struggling learners—the solution - Precision Teaching. Effective learning requires a program customized to your child’s needs with high rates of deliberate practice, expert feedback, and reinforcement guided by ongoing data analysis. It’s breaking complex skills into its core parts to build stronger skills. It’s discovering your child can learn and become a more agile and cognitively fit learner.
I’ve lived with the challenges faced by those with severe learning disabilities within my own family. This isn’t a business for me. It’s a passion spanning decades of searching for a better answer for struggling learners—the solution - Precision Teaching. Effective learning requires a program customized to your child’s needs with high rates of deliberate practice, expert feedback, and reinforcement guided by ongoing data analysis. It’s breaking complex skills into its core parts to build stronger skills. It’s discovering your child can learn and become a more agile and cognitively fit learner.
(540) 264-3561 View (540) 264-3561
Photo of Nijeria J. Jones, LPC, NCC, ABS, Coach
Nijeria J. Jones
LPC, NCC, ABS, Coach
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Roanoke, VA 24001
Do you struggle with intimacy issues or feel disconnected in your relationships? Is it affecting your ability to form meaningful connections? Do you feel overwhelmed by the thought of discussing sex and intimacy? Do you wonder if your sex life could be more fulfilling? Now more than ever, people of all genders & sexual orientations are feeling uncertain about overcoming societal stigmas around sex & intimacy. We believe it shouldn’t be so hard to live a fulfilling sexual life! At Sexhale Services LLC, I offer sex therapy and intimacy coaching for adults seeking to enhance their personal & sexual relationship.
Do you struggle with intimacy issues or feel disconnected in your relationships? Is it affecting your ability to form meaningful connections? Do you feel overwhelmed by the thought of discussing sex and intimacy? Do you wonder if your sex life could be more fulfilling? Now more than ever, people of all genders & sexual orientations are feeling uncertain about overcoming societal stigmas around sex & intimacy. We believe it shouldn’t be so hard to live a fulfilling sexual life! At Sexhale Services LLC, I offer sex therapy and intimacy coaching for adults seeking to enhance their personal & sexual relationship.
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Photo of Sarah McClelland - Counseling Services of Virginia, LCSW, LPC, OT, CALT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Counseling Services of Virginia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, OT, CALT
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001
Have your negative thoughts taken over? Have you been feeling sad or stressed while trying to keep it all together? Struggling with motivation? Are your relationships distant or full of conflict? Have you been feeling disconnected from those around you? Wanting to talk with someone but not knowing with whom, or how? Asking for help can be hard! Seeking therapy requires a great deal of strength and commitment and you have taken a great first step. We are going to guide you the rest of the way.
Have your negative thoughts taken over? Have you been feeling sad or stressed while trying to keep it all together? Struggling with motivation? Are your relationships distant or full of conflict? Have you been feeling disconnected from those around you? Wanting to talk with someone but not knowing with whom, or how? Asking for help can be hard! Seeking therapy requires a great deal of strength and commitment and you have taken a great first step. We are going to guide you the rest of the way.
(540) 699-1767 View (540) 699-1767
Photo of Azalea Aguilar, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Azalea Aguilar
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
It is my goal to provide you with a meaningful and challenging therapeutic experience. We will acknowledge and highlight inner strengths and begin the work of true healing through use of self-compassion. We will work to develop healthy self sustaining practices that allow you minimize and manage symptoms in an effort to reach your full potential. Individuals and families will be guided through exploration of past experiences as a means of unlearning unhelpful behaviors and learning new practices that allow for establishing meaningful and fulfilling relationships for and with one another.
It is my goal to provide you with a meaningful and challenging therapeutic experience. We will acknowledge and highlight inner strengths and begin the work of true healing through use of self-compassion. We will work to develop healthy self sustaining practices that allow you minimize and manage symptoms in an effort to reach your full potential. Individuals and families will be guided through exploration of past experiences as a means of unlearning unhelpful behaviors and learning new practices that allow for establishing meaningful and fulfilling relationships for and with one another.
(703) 337-3287 View (703) 337-3287
Photo of Christina Berben - Flourish, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Flourish
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24001  (Online Only)
I am a dedicated and compassionate counselor who specializes in working with women. I provide a safe and empowering space for women to explore their unique experiences, challenges, and strengths. With a deep understanding of the complex factors that shape women's lives, I am committed to helping them navigate through various life stages and foster personal growth.
I am a dedicated and compassionate counselor who specializes in working with women. I provide a safe and empowering space for women to explore their unique experiences, challenges, and strengths. With a deep understanding of the complex factors that shape women's lives, I am committed to helping them navigate through various life stages and foster personal growth.
(540) 572-7461 View (540) 572-7461
1

See more therapy options for 24001

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 24001

40+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in 24001 who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
79% Stress
75% Coping Skills
75% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
78% Anthem | Elevance

How Therapists in 24001 see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

95% Female
5% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 24001?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.