Psychiatrists in Canton, TX

Photo of Lauren K Hughes - Premier Mental Health & Wellness, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Premier Mental Health & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
Accepting new clients for psychiatric medication management, both online and in person! While medications can certainly be helpful, I also like to emphasize nutrition and wellness to promote optimal mental health. Many of my clients struggle with depression, anxiety, trauma, and other mood disorders. I use a whole person approach to see what interventions in order to individualize their care.
Accepting new clients for psychiatric medication management, both online and in person! While medications can certainly be helpful, I also like to emphasize nutrition and wellness to promote optimal mental health. Many of my clients struggle with depression, anxiety, trauma, and other mood disorders. I use a whole person approach to see what interventions in order to individualize their care.
(940) 245-6183 View (940) 245-6183
Photo of Bridget N Shu - Holistic Health and Psychiatry PLLC, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Holistic Health and Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103  (Online Only)
Bridget N. Shu, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a background as a certified medical assistant. She developed a holistic approach to patient care during her nursing career, leading to a bachelor’s degree from Western Governors University Utah. With experience in medical and psychiatry hospitals, she recognized the impact of mental health on daily lives and relationships. Mrs. Shu furthered her education with a master’s in nursing specializing in Mental Health from Midwestern State University, Wichita Falls, TX
Bridget N. Shu, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a background as a certified medical assistant. She developed a holistic approach to patient care during her nursing career, leading to a bachelor’s degree from Western Governors University Utah. With experience in medical and psychiatry hospitals, she recognized the impact of mental health on daily lives and relationships. Mrs. Shu furthered her education with a master’s in nursing specializing in Mental Health from Midwestern State University, Wichita Falls, TX
(956) 983-9426 View (956) 983-9426

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Gerald Chizoba Okafor, MSN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Gerald Chizoba Okafor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Arlington, TX 76012  (Online Only)
Gerald Okafor is a Board-Certified Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). He has a great ability to foster good rapport with patients. Gerald prides himself as a great listener and feels a strong calling to coach and encourage others. At Livingwell, we believe that mental health issues do not have the final say in your life. Rather, it is something that you are going through. There is hope, and there is help even when it is hard to believe. Together, we can find a solution to help you get back to your feet and be the best version of yourself.
Gerald Okafor is a Board-Certified Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). He has a great ability to foster good rapport with patients. Gerald prides himself as a great listener and feels a strong calling to coach and encourage others. At Livingwell, we believe that mental health issues do not have the final say in your life. Rather, it is something that you are going through. There is hope, and there is help even when it is hard to believe. Together, we can find a solution to help you get back to your feet and be the best version of yourself.
(214) 225-7952 View (214) 225-7952
Photo of Camille Davis, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Camille Davis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254
Hi! My name is Camille, a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Texas. I received my Master's from Walden University, and have over 10 years of patient care/ hospital experience, and have been practicing in the mental health field for 3 out of those 10 years. I help and serve a diverse group of clients ranging from young adults to older/geriatric patients to get on the right track towards bettering their mental wellness.
Hi! My name is Camille, a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Texas. I received my Master's from Walden University, and have over 10 years of patient care/ hospital experience, and have been practicing in the mental health field for 3 out of those 10 years. I help and serve a diverse group of clients ranging from young adults to older/geriatric patients to get on the right track towards bettering their mental wellness.
(469) 923-1623 View (469) 923-1623
Photo of Brandy Cooks-Thomas, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brandy Cooks-Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Forney, TX 75126
I am a dually certified PMHNP and FNP. I received my initial bachelor’s degree from Brown University in Human Biology: Brain and Behavior. I received a master’s degree in Teaching and taught for 9 years beginning with Teach for America. I received both my BSN and MSN from Emory University, which is where my nursing career originally began. I received my PMHNP certification from Southeastern Louisiana University. Most of my work experience has been in rural health and involved integrated care amongst outpatient clinic, nursing homes, group homes, school-based clinic, sleep study clinic, ER and primary care.
I am a dually certified PMHNP and FNP. I received my initial bachelor’s degree from Brown University in Human Biology: Brain and Behavior. I received a master’s degree in Teaching and taught for 9 years beginning with Teach for America. I received both my BSN and MSN from Emory University, which is where my nursing career originally began. I received my PMHNP certification from Southeastern Louisiana University. Most of my work experience has been in rural health and involved integrated care amongst outpatient clinic, nursing homes, group homes, school-based clinic, sleep study clinic, ER and primary care.
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Photo of Emmanuella Edekobi, MSN, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Emmanuella Edekobi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Irving, TX 75038  (Online Only)
As a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to providing personalized care that fosters healing and well-being. With a deep understanding of the challenges individuals face in their mental health journeys, I offer a safe and supportive space for patients seeking guidance and support. My approach centers on empathy, active listening, and evidence-based interventions tailored to each person's unique needs.
As a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to providing personalized care that fosters healing and well-being. With a deep understanding of the challenges individuals face in their mental health journeys, I offer a safe and supportive space for patients seeking guidance and support. My approach centers on empathy, active listening, and evidence-based interventions tailored to each person's unique needs.
(505) 672-7660 View (505) 672-7660
Photo of Alisha Fluker, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Alisha Fluker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Denton, TX 76210  (Online Only)
Are your relationships suffering because of your current mental state? Are you looking for a provider who will listen and partner with you on your journey to mental wellness? Look no further! I provide medication management services via telehealth which means you can be seen from the comfort of your home or office. I utilize a person centered and evidence based approach to mental wellness.
Are your relationships suffering because of your current mental state? Are you looking for a provider who will listen and partner with you on your journey to mental wellness? Look no further! I provide medication management services via telehealth which means you can be seen from the comfort of your home or office. I utilize a person centered and evidence based approach to mental wellness.
(817) 646-3696 View (817) 646-3696
Photo of Sheila Vinson, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sheila Vinson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Waxahachie, TX 75165  (Online Only)
I provide services to address some of life’s most challenging issues and mental health concerns; including depression, anxiety, substance abuse, trauma, mood disorders, schizophrenia, as well as grief and loss.
I provide services to address some of life’s most challenging issues and mental health concerns; including depression, anxiety, substance abuse, trauma, mood disorders, schizophrenia, as well as grief and loss.
(469) 908-3250 View (469) 908-3250
Photo of Dr. Nicole Nguyen - Board Certified Psychiatrist, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Nicole Nguyen - Board Certified Psychiatrist
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Grapevine, TX 76051  (Online Only)
Dr. Nicole Nguyen is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. She attained her Bachelor of Arts in Biology with a minor in Cultural Anthropology at the University of Southern California prior to returning to her home state of Texas to complete both her medical school and residency training at UT Health San Antonio.
Dr. Nicole Nguyen is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. She attained her Bachelor of Arts in Biology with a minor in Cultural Anthropology at the University of Southern California prior to returning to her home state of Texas to complete both her medical school and residency training at UT Health San Antonio.
(682) 255-1349 View (682) 255-1349
Photo of Cathrine Odim-Eluebo, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Cathrine Odim-Eluebo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Frisco, TX 75034  (Online Only)
”Mind is full of energy, so health of the mind matters first”- Hira Ratan Manek. HI.. I am a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner qualified to practice in psychiatry, diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly. Some practice specialties include Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, ADHD, OCD, Panic disorder, Mood disorder, and PTSD.
”Mind is full of energy, so health of the mind matters first”- Hira Ratan Manek. HI.. I am a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner qualified to practice in psychiatry, diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly. Some practice specialties include Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, ADHD, OCD, Panic disorder, Mood disorder, and PTSD.
(469) 824-9216 View (469) 824-9216
Photo of Dianne Fontaine, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dianne Fontaine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Frisco, TX 75034  (Online Only)
My name is Dianne Fontaine and I am a psychiatric Nurse practitioner. I'm glad you have taken the steps towards seeking help and support for your mental health. I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to help you manage your symptoms, achieve your goals, and improve your overall well-being. My approach is collaborative, empathetic, and non-judgmental. I believe in empowering you with knowledge and tools you need to take control of your mental health journey. I am committed to providing a safe and supportive environment where you feel heard, understood, and valued.
My name is Dianne Fontaine and I am a psychiatric Nurse practitioner. I'm glad you have taken the steps towards seeking help and support for your mental health. I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to help you manage your symptoms, achieve your goals, and improve your overall well-being. My approach is collaborative, empathetic, and non-judgmental. I believe in empowering you with knowledge and tools you need to take control of your mental health journey. I am committed to providing a safe and supportive environment where you feel heard, understood, and valued.
(623) 288-9290 View (623) 288-9290
Photo of Shaneel Shah, MD, Psychiatrist
Shaneel Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Flower Mound, TX 75028  (Online Only)
Hello, Thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am a diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry & Neurology, board certified in adult psychiatry since 2013 and child & adolescent psychiatry since 2014. For the last fourteen years, I have treated adults, children, and adolescents with mental health challenges. I have also served in the United States Army Reserve as a psychiatrist. I completed my medical school in India. I did my residency in psychiatry at SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY. After the residency, I did a child & adolescent psychiatry fellowship at Mt. Sinai in New York, NY.
Hello, Thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am a diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry & Neurology, board certified in adult psychiatry since 2013 and child & adolescent psychiatry since 2014. For the last fourteen years, I have treated adults, children, and adolescents with mental health challenges. I have also served in the United States Army Reserve as a psychiatrist. I completed my medical school in India. I did my residency in psychiatry at SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY. After the residency, I did a child & adolescent psychiatry fellowship at Mt. Sinai in New York, NY.
(972) 458-3963 View (972) 458-3963
Photo of Kayode Zacchaeus Oluwayomi, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kayode Zacchaeus Oluwayomi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Forney, TX 75126  (Online Only)
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner living in Texas. I work with diverse kinds of clients (Age 18 +) with different cultural backgrounds and mental health problems. I specialize in depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, Insomnia, bipolar disorder, eating disorder, personality disorder and much more. I am a compassionate provider with a passion for patients with mental illness.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner living in Texas. I work with diverse kinds of clients (Age 18 +) with different cultural backgrounds and mental health problems. I specialize in depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, Insomnia, bipolar disorder, eating disorder, personality disorder and much more. I am a compassionate provider with a passion for patients with mental illness.
(940) 251-2606 View (940) 251-2606
Photo of Jimmy Tompo Gargar, MSN, APRN , PMHNP-, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jimmy Tompo Gargar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN , PMHNP-, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waco, TX 76701
Mr Gargar is a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is qualified to practice in both primary care and psychiatry; diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for adults and geriatric patients. Some of his practice specialties include (but not limited to) Depression, Anxiety, Panic Attacks, PTSD, Schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorders, bipolar disorders and Insomnia. Mr Gargar’s style of practice can be traditional (prescribing up to date psychiatric medications) or alternative medicine (natural treatments including but not limited to vitamins, supplements, lifestyle modification, nutrition, exercise and stress management).
Mr Gargar is a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is qualified to practice in both primary care and psychiatry; diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for adults and geriatric patients. Some of his practice specialties include (but not limited to) Depression, Anxiety, Panic Attacks, PTSD, Schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorders, bipolar disorders and Insomnia. Mr Gargar’s style of practice can be traditional (prescribing up to date psychiatric medications) or alternative medicine (natural treatments including but not limited to vitamins, supplements, lifestyle modification, nutrition, exercise and stress management).
(254) 321-2700 View (254) 321-2700
Photo of Ellie Brungardt, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Ellie Brungardt
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75206
Ellie was born in Kansas City, Missouri but moved to Dallas in 2012. Ellie graduated with her BS in Healthcare Studies from the University of Texas at Dallas in 2018. She continued on and received her Master's of Science in Physician Assistant Studies from LSU Health Shreveport. She enjoyed her psychiatry rotations while in school which fueled her love and deep passion for the mental health field. Ellie enjoys spending time with friends and with her frenchie named "Cash".
Ellie was born in Kansas City, Missouri but moved to Dallas in 2012. Ellie graduated with her BS in Healthcare Studies from the University of Texas at Dallas in 2018. She continued on and received her Master's of Science in Physician Assistant Studies from LSU Health Shreveport. She enjoyed her psychiatry rotations while in school which fueled her love and deep passion for the mental health field. Ellie enjoys spending time with friends and with her frenchie named "Cash".
(469) 663-9795 View (469) 663-9795
Photo of Helen Ariwodo - Blossom Health Services, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Blossom Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
My name is Helen, and I have 5 years of experience working in a psychiatric mental health hospital. I have worked with different hospitals in Texas and with different age groups from adolescents to geriatrics. I am very passionate about the mental health state and well-being of my patients and most especially the safety of my patients is very paramount to me. I hold a degree as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner board certified here in Texas.
My name is Helen, and I have 5 years of experience working in a psychiatric mental health hospital. I have worked with different hospitals in Texas and with different age groups from adolescents to geriatrics. I am very passionate about the mental health state and well-being of my patients and most especially the safety of my patients is very paramount to me. I hold a degree as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner board certified here in Texas.
(346) 472-2734 View (346) 472-2734
Photo of Jennifer Roberts-Clayton, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jennifer Roberts-Clayton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Mansfield, TX 76063
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and have been providing Psychiatry services for one year in outpatient, in home and treatment settings. I see teens, adults, and seniors. I address anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychotic disorders, and other mental health problems.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and have been providing Psychiatry services for one year in outpatient, in home and treatment settings. I see teens, adults, and seniors. I address anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychotic disorders, and other mental health problems.
(469) 840-1428 View (469) 840-1428
Photo of Marilyn I Omomen, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Marilyn I Omomen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
I cater to the mental health needs of clients 6 years old through 100 years. I can help you navigate through the stressors of life through psychotherapy and medication management. I desire to get you to the best version of your lives.
I cater to the mental health needs of clients 6 years old through 100 years. I can help you navigate through the stressors of life through psychotherapy and medication management. I desire to get you to the best version of your lives.
(254) 848-0549 View (254) 848-0549
Photo of Sameer Veerani, PMHNP , FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sameer Veerani
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , FNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southlake, TX 76092
Accepting new clients all across Texas. Appointments within 1-2 days. Weekend appointments available. Are you having a difficult time coping with stress? When was the last time you were happy and hopeful.? I am here to help. Just as every human being is created uniquely, every life situation and stressor is distinctive. Your stressors, situations, and trauma are unlike anyone else’s. You deserve a provider who is receptive and non judgmental to his/her approach in order to help and guide you in your most challenging times.
Accepting new clients all across Texas. Appointments within 1-2 days. Weekend appointments available. Are you having a difficult time coping with stress? When was the last time you were happy and hopeful.? I am here to help. Just as every human being is created uniquely, every life situation and stressor is distinctive. Your stressors, situations, and trauma are unlike anyone else’s. You deserve a provider who is receptive and non judgmental to his/her approach in order to help and guide you in your most challenging times.
(817) 242-5191 View (817) 242-5191
Photo of Cathrine Odim-Eluebo, DNP, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Cathrine Odim-Eluebo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Arlington, TX 76015
Don't settle for a generic drug and alcohol therapist. You deserve help that actually helps you feel happy again. (And, that's in-network with your insurance).
Don't settle for a generic drug and alcohol therapist. You deserve help that actually helps you feel happy again. (And, that's in-network with your insurance).
(817) 866-6694 View (817) 866-6694

See more therapy options for Canton

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Canton, TX

< 10

Psychiatrists in Canton, TX who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Sleep or Insomnia
100% Self Esteem
100% Stress

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
50% Aetna
50% Wellpoint | Amerigroup

How Psychiatrists in Canton, TX see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Canton?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.