Psychiatrists in Bandera County, TX

Photo of Olubukola A Yoade - Recovery Mind Behavioral Health Services, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Recovery Mind Behavioral Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bandera, TX 78003  (Online Only)
Olubukola (Olu) Yoade is an ANCC board-certified mental health nurse practitioner. She's licensed to practice in TX, AZ, and WA. Olu has more than a decade of experience in Psychiatric nursing with various patient age groups. She graduated from Walden University with a Master of Science in Nursing. Olu understands that mental health disorders can be overwhelming for the patient and can negatively impact the quality of life. Therefore, her daily goal is to help her clients live meaningful lives. In treatment with Olu, you will find a thoughtful, warm, and nonjudgmental atmosphere. She creates effective, individualized treatment plan.
Olubukola (Olu) Yoade is an ANCC board-certified mental health nurse practitioner. She's licensed to practice in TX, AZ, and WA. Olu has more than a decade of experience in Psychiatric nursing with various patient age groups. She graduated from Walden University with a Master of Science in Nursing. Olu understands that mental health disorders can be overwhelming for the patient and can negatively impact the quality of life. Therefore, her daily goal is to help her clients live meaningful lives. In treatment with Olu, you will find a thoughtful, warm, and nonjudgmental atmosphere. She creates effective, individualized treatment plan.
(830) 563-4578 View (830) 563-4578

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Heather Case - Agno Health, Psychiatric Nurse
Agno Health
Psychiatric Nurse
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
Hi - I'm looking forward to meeting you! I have over 30 years experience helping people of all ages with depression, anxiety, substance use disorders and other chronic conditions... I use techniques like CBT, DBT, and Behavioral activation in solution focused sessions. Let's have a free introductory session to get to know each other!
Hi - I'm looking forward to meeting you! I have over 30 years experience helping people of all ages with depression, anxiety, substance use disorders and other chronic conditions... I use techniques like CBT, DBT, and Behavioral activation in solution focused sessions. Let's have a free introductory session to get to know each other!
(737) 378-8099 View (737) 378-8099
Photo of Oladunni Amiri - Apex Mind Clinic., APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Apex Mind Clinic.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
Take the first step towards a brighter tomorrow. Discover personalized care and unwavering support on your mental health journey with us. Together, we can help you overcome challenges, embrace your strengths, and live your best life. You deserve to feel better, and we're here to help you every step of the way.
Take the first step towards a brighter tomorrow. Discover personalized care and unwavering support on your mental health journey with us. Together, we can help you overcome challenges, embrace your strengths, and live your best life. You deserve to feel better, and we're here to help you every step of the way.
(510) 591-4499 View (510) 591-4499
Photo of Robert J. Buchanan, MD, Psychiatrist
Robert J. Buchanan
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78757
I am the only physician fully trained and Board Certified in both Psychiatry and Neurosurgery. I think that it is important for a physician to understand that each human person is unique and the result of a melding of Brain, Mind, and Spirit. I see patients that have primary Psychiatric disease and those with neurological disease manifesting psychiatric symptoms. Patients that have a neurological disease with psychiatric symptoms need to be treated with full understanding of what brain areas will and will NOT respond to various medications. My practice employs both medication management and Neurologically informed psychotherapy.
I am the only physician fully trained and Board Certified in both Psychiatry and Neurosurgery. I think that it is important for a physician to understand that each human person is unique and the result of a melding of Brain, Mind, and Spirit. I see patients that have primary Psychiatric disease and those with neurological disease manifesting psychiatric symptoms. Patients that have a neurological disease with psychiatric symptoms need to be treated with full understanding of what brain areas will and will NOT respond to various medications. My practice employs both medication management and Neurologically informed psychotherapy.
(512) 598-6475 View (512) 598-6475
Photo of Michael Akwo-Adelowo, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Michael Akwo-Adelowo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78204
Imagine feeling overwhelmed by the challenges life throws at you, whether it's anxiety, depression, or managing a major life transition. My ideal client seeks understanding and effective solutions to their mental health concerns. They desire to regain control, find hope, and achieve a balanced, fulfilling life. They want a compassionate partner in their journey, someone who listens, understands, and tailors treatment to their unique needs and goals. If you're looking for a therapeutic environment where you feel respected and empowered, you're in the right place.
Imagine feeling overwhelmed by the challenges life throws at you, whether it's anxiety, depression, or managing a major life transition. My ideal client seeks understanding and effective solutions to their mental health concerns. They desire to regain control, find hope, and achieve a balanced, fulfilling life. They want a compassionate partner in their journey, someone who listens, understands, and tailors treatment to their unique needs and goals. If you're looking for a therapeutic environment where you feel respected and empowered, you're in the right place.
(726) 223-3446 View (726) 223-3446
Photo of Smink Achila, PMHNP, MSN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Smink Achila
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78704  (Online Only)
Picture facing life’s difficulties, whether it's anxiety, depression, or major life changes. My ideal client seeks understanding and effective solutions for their mental health concerns. They strive to regain control, find hope, and achieve a balanced, fulfilling life. They seek a compassionate partner who listens, understands, and customizes treatment to their unique needs and goals. At Legion Health, we provide a therapeutic environment where you will feel respected and empowered.
Picture facing life’s difficulties, whether it's anxiety, depression, or major life changes. My ideal client seeks understanding and effective solutions for their mental health concerns. They strive to regain control, find hope, and achieve a balanced, fulfilling life. They seek a compassionate partner who listens, understands, and customizes treatment to their unique needs and goals. At Legion Health, we provide a therapeutic environment where you will feel respected and empowered.
(737) 348-0818 View (737) 348-0818
Photo of Melissa Deuter - Melissa Deuter, MD/Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care, MD, Psychiatrist
Melissa Deuter, MD/Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78258
Dr. Melissa Deuter is Psychiatric Medical Director of Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care. She supervises a team of professionals providing immediate psychiatric appointments as well as psychotherapy. Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care takes same day appointments and walk-ins at our San Antonio location, and is open 7 days a week except major holidays. Our Austin location has limited services and we request that you call to schedule in Austin. We treat people during gaps in care, while they are waiting to get an appointment in the community, and we can continue treatment long-term when our clinic is the best fit for an individual's needs.
Dr. Melissa Deuter is Psychiatric Medical Director of Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care. She supervises a team of professionals providing immediate psychiatric appointments as well as psychotherapy. Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care takes same day appointments and walk-ins at our San Antonio location, and is open 7 days a week except major holidays. Our Austin location has limited services and we request that you call to schedule in Austin. We treat people during gaps in care, while they are waiting to get an appointment in the community, and we can continue treatment long-term when our clinic is the best fit for an individual's needs.
(210) 871-0188 View (210) 871-0188
Photo of Jean Dunham, MD, Psychiatrist
Jean Dunham
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
Currently accepting new patients: children ages 3 and up, adolescents, and young adults. Welcome to Roots and Wings Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Our philosophy is that every child should be imparted with two gifts. One is roots and the other is wings. I am a licensed physician since 2005 and have been practicing primarily child and adolescent psychiatry since 2008. Our goal is to see every child flourish in the context of his or her family. In addition to traditional psychiatric medication management, we also offer alternative treatments, as well as individual and family therapy.
Currently accepting new patients: children ages 3 and up, adolescents, and young adults. Welcome to Roots and Wings Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Our philosophy is that every child should be imparted with two gifts. One is roots and the other is wings. I am a licensed physician since 2005 and have been practicing primarily child and adolescent psychiatry since 2008. Our goal is to see every child flourish in the context of his or her family. In addition to traditional psychiatric medication management, we also offer alternative treatments, as well as individual and family therapy.
(512) 778-2018 View (512) 778-2018
Photo of Bridgett Gant, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bridgett Gant
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78204  (Online Only)
Hello! If you're visiting my profile, I'm here to assist you on your path to better mental health. My name is Bridgett Gant, and I've just opened more spots at Legion Psychiatry for new clients. I accept a range of major insurance providers (including Cigna, Aetna, United, etc). My schedule tends to fill up fast, but currently, I have openings from Monday to Friday (morning and afternoon).
Hello! If you're visiting my profile, I'm here to assist you on your path to better mental health. My name is Bridgett Gant, and I've just opened more spots at Legion Psychiatry for new clients. I accept a range of major insurance providers (including Cigna, Aetna, United, etc). My schedule tends to fill up fast, but currently, I have openings from Monday to Friday (morning and afternoon).
(210) 791-7401 View (210) 791-7401
Photo of Christine Chioma, NP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Christine Chioma
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
Hello, My name is Christine Chioma, APRN-BC, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am board certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) and I have over 18 years of experience in psychiatry. I work with children, adolescents, and adults.
Hello, My name is Christine Chioma, APRN-BC, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am board certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) and I have over 18 years of experience in psychiatry. I work with children, adolescents, and adults.
(512) 768-9738 View (512) 768-9738
Photo of Amanda Sisul, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amanda Sisul
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78701
Waitlist for new clients
Emotional issues can happen to anyone. It does not matter how much money you make, how attractive or intelligent you are, or whether you had a great childhood or not. If you've been struggling with depression, anxiety, mood instability or other psychological stressors, I’m here to tell you you're not alone. If your mental health has deterred you from pursuing your dreams or has simply made life unenjoyable, I would love to help you! Don't let mental illness prevent you from living an enjoyable, connected, well-rounded life.
Emotional issues can happen to anyone. It does not matter how much money you make, how attractive or intelligent you are, or whether you had a great childhood or not. If you've been struggling with depression, anxiety, mood instability or other psychological stressors, I’m here to tell you you're not alone. If your mental health has deterred you from pursuing your dreams or has simply made life unenjoyable, I would love to help you! Don't let mental illness prevent you from living an enjoyable, connected, well-rounded life.
(512) 952-2644 View (512) 952-2644
Photo of Michael Millstone - Dr. Michael Millstone - Brain and Behavior, PLLC, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Michael Millstone - Brain and Behavior, PLLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
I know your time is valuable. I am a Board Certified Psychiatrist with Fellowships in Psychoanalysis and Mindfulness based treatments. I provide individualized treatment for those dealing with concerns about mood, anxiety, or struggles in one or more areas of life. While I offer short sessions of psychiatric care, my area of expertise is long sessions integrating treatments such as psychoanalysis talk therapy, exercise, mindfulness, and medications when indicated.
I know your time is valuable. I am a Board Certified Psychiatrist with Fellowships in Psychoanalysis and Mindfulness based treatments. I provide individualized treatment for those dealing with concerns about mood, anxiety, or struggles in one or more areas of life. While I offer short sessions of psychiatric care, my area of expertise is long sessions integrating treatments such as psychoanalysis talk therapy, exercise, mindfulness, and medications when indicated.
(512) 861-8929 View (512) 861-8929
Photo of Samantha Symons - Bluebird Psychiatry, Psychiatrist
Bluebird Psychiatry
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78703
Bluebird Psychiatry is a trusted mental health practice that offers a warm, accessible environment for adult patients. Dr. Symons and psychiatric nurse practitioners Alexandra Prosk and Kelly Witte provide patient-focused mental health services, including medication management, to help patients with mood disorders, anxiety, PTSD and more.
Bluebird Psychiatry is a trusted mental health practice that offers a warm, accessible environment for adult patients. Dr. Symons and psychiatric nurse practitioners Alexandra Prosk and Kelly Witte provide patient-focused mental health services, including medication management, to help patients with mood disorders, anxiety, PTSD and more.
(512) 559-8715 View (512) 559-8715
Photo of Jennifer Schaefer, MD, Psychiatrist
Jennifer Schaefer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705
Dr. Schaefer is double board certified in General Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Schaefer graduated from medical school at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. She completed both her general psychiatry residency and child and adolescent fellowship training at The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, where she served as chief resident. She works to collaboratively target each patient’s treatment to their particular goals through a combination of medication management and individual or family therapy.
Dr. Schaefer is double board certified in General Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Schaefer graduated from medical school at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. She completed both her general psychiatry residency and child and adolescent fellowship training at The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, where she served as chief resident. She works to collaboratively target each patient’s treatment to their particular goals through a combination of medication management and individual or family therapy.
(512) 842-4316 View (512) 842-4316
Photo of Julie Yankowsky, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Julie Yankowsky
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78701  (Online Only)
Life's challenges, whether they involve anxiety, depression, or major transitions, can feel overwhelming. My ideal client seeks a path to regain control, find hope, and achieve a sense of balance and fulfillment. They value a therapeutic approach that is both understanding and tailored to their unique experiences and goals. At Legion Health, we offer a supportive environment where you can explore your needs and work towards meaningful change.
Life's challenges, whether they involve anxiety, depression, or major transitions, can feel overwhelming. My ideal client seeks a path to regain control, find hope, and achieve a sense of balance and fulfillment. They value a therapeutic approach that is both understanding and tailored to their unique experiences and goals. At Legion Health, we offer a supportive environment where you can explore your needs and work towards meaningful change.
(737) 339-8355 View (737) 339-8355
Photo of Ayesha Macon - Insight Integrative Mental Health, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Insight Integrative Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78735
Waitlist for new clients
Are you looking for a holistic approach to your mental health? Are you seeking medications and/or natural approaches for you or your child? Are you struggling with mood, anxiety, focus, or general wellbeing? Ayesha is certified in integrative psychiatry though the Integrative Psychiatry Institute and approaches achieving optimal mental health from a model of whole self wellness. She believe that addressing lifestyle, diet, and physical and psychiatric symptoms together allows for deeper healing. She is certified in Ketamine assisted psychotherapy and utilizes this for breaking through habitual thought patterns that keep you stuck.
Are you looking for a holistic approach to your mental health? Are you seeking medications and/or natural approaches for you or your child? Are you struggling with mood, anxiety, focus, or general wellbeing? Ayesha is certified in integrative psychiatry though the Integrative Psychiatry Institute and approaches achieving optimal mental health from a model of whole self wellness. She believe that addressing lifestyle, diet, and physical and psychiatric symptoms together allows for deeper healing. She is certified in Ketamine assisted psychotherapy and utilizes this for breaking through habitual thought patterns that keep you stuck.
(512) 768-4345 View (512) 768-4345
Photo of Kalvin K Kapoor - Vital Psych MD, DO, Psychiatrist
Vital Psych MD
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731
Hi! Welcome to Dr. Kapoor's private practice. With over 10 years of experience in the field of mental health, our mission is to have a positive impact in your life by working on your present. Weather it is anxiety, depression, difficulty functioning at work or school, family conflicts, challenges in relationships, low self-esteem, or simply a desire to learn more about themselves; we can help. As a psychiatrist with deep expertise in the field, Dr. Kapoor creates a treatment plan that meets his client's needs. His style is guided by warmth and flexibility, with the goals of helping patients build insight and self esteem.
Hi! Welcome to Dr. Kapoor's private practice. With over 10 years of experience in the field of mental health, our mission is to have a positive impact in your life by working on your present. Weather it is anxiety, depression, difficulty functioning at work or school, family conflicts, challenges in relationships, low self-esteem, or simply a desire to learn more about themselves; we can help. As a psychiatrist with deep expertise in the field, Dr. Kapoor creates a treatment plan that meets his client's needs. His style is guided by warmth and flexibility, with the goals of helping patients build insight and self esteem.
(737) 510-2178 View (737) 510-2178
Photo of Dr. Ingrid E Schmidt, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Ingrid E Schmidt
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731
Dr. Ingrid Schmidt is a licensed child, adolescent and general psychiatrist in the Austin, TX area. For over 40 years she has been able to help patients achieve outstanding results with regards to their mental health. Her extensive psychiatric background allows her to diagnose issues and present solutions with a wisdom well-earned from her many years of experience.
Dr. Ingrid Schmidt is a licensed child, adolescent and general psychiatrist in the Austin, TX area. For over 40 years she has been able to help patients achieve outstanding results with regards to their mental health. Her extensive psychiatric background allows her to diagnose issues and present solutions with a wisdom well-earned from her many years of experience.
(737) 510-2876 View (737) 510-2876
Photo of Isabell Webster, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Isabell Webster
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
Welcome to Luna Psychiatry, a fully remote private practice. Human connection is an important component to my philosophy for optimizing mental health. In addition to utilizing psycho-pharmaceuticals, I advocate for connectedness. I also understand that caring for our bodies and spiritual selves, can make a large difference to our mental well-being. I use a person-centered approach, and understand the vulnerability it takes for a patient to reach out for help. I believe in approaching mental health care with strategy, consistency and patience. I accept the following insurance: Aetna, BCBS, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, and Oxford.
Welcome to Luna Psychiatry, a fully remote private practice. Human connection is an important component to my philosophy for optimizing mental health. In addition to utilizing psycho-pharmaceuticals, I advocate for connectedness. I also understand that caring for our bodies and spiritual selves, can make a large difference to our mental well-being. I use a person-centered approach, and understand the vulnerability it takes for a patient to reach out for help. I believe in approaching mental health care with strategy, consistency and patience. I accept the following insurance: Aetna, BCBS, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, and Oxford.
(737) 727-2560 View (737) 727-2560
Photo of Lindsey Sansing, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lindsey Sansing
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
Lindsey is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), and received her training and education from The University of Texas at Austin. Her primary areas of interest are working with clients struggling with addiction, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, and PTSD. She has a wide array of training and experience providing trauma-informed care to Veterans and first responders, as well as to survivors of child abuse, sexual assault, exploitation, and domestic violence. If you live in Texas and are 15+, she can see you via telehealth. Schedule now: www.texasmindandbody.com.
Lindsey is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), and received her training and education from The University of Texas at Austin. Her primary areas of interest are working with clients struggling with addiction, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, and PTSD. She has a wide array of training and experience providing trauma-informed care to Veterans and first responders, as well as to survivors of child abuse, sexual assault, exploitation, and domestic violence. If you live in Texas and are 15+, she can see you via telehealth. Schedule now: www.texasmindandbody.com.
(512) 489-9791 View (512) 489-9791

See more therapy options for Bandera County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Bandera County, TX

< 10

Psychiatrists in Bandera County, TX who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Psychosis
100% Bipolar Disorder

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Bandera County, TX see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Bandera County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.