Psychiatrists in Hamilton County, OH

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Photo of Laura Schreckengost, NP, Psychiatric Nurse
Laura Schreckengost
Psychiatric Nurse, NP
Verified Verified
Mount Healthy, OH 45231  (Online Only)
Laura is married with one daughter and three beautiful granddaughters, has a dog, cat, cows, goats, and chickens. Laura enjoys spending time with her family, friends, reading, cooking, and being in nature. Laura is a family nurse practitioner who holds a post master’s certificate in psychiatric nursing. She provides a comprehensive, holistic, and compassionate evaluation and treatment plan. Her scope of practice as a nurse practitioner across the lifespan in both family practice and psychiatric illness, advocating for health promotion.
Laura is married with one daughter and three beautiful granddaughters, has a dog, cat, cows, goats, and chickens. Laura enjoys spending time with her family, friends, reading, cooking, and being in nature. Laura is a family nurse practitioner who holds a post master’s certificate in psychiatric nursing. She provides a comprehensive, holistic, and compassionate evaluation and treatment plan. Her scope of practice as a nurse practitioner across the lifespan in both family practice and psychiatric illness, advocating for health promotion.
(380) 221-8466 View (380) 221-8466
Photo of Sharon Arabi, MSN,  PMHNP-, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sharon Arabi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45242
Sharon Arabi is dedicated to providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals and families. With a focus on relational and attachment work, she specializes in treating a range of mental health concerns across different age groups. Sharon’s expertise lies in working with children, teens, and young adults, offering support for ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD/trauma, school avoidance, grief, and childhood behavior issues. She is also passionate about addressing women’s mental health issues, including postpartum depression/anxiety and general women’s issues.
Sharon Arabi is dedicated to providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals and families. With a focus on relational and attachment work, she specializes in treating a range of mental health concerns across different age groups. Sharon’s expertise lies in working with children, teens, and young adults, offering support for ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD/trauma, school avoidance, grief, and childhood behavior issues. She is also passionate about addressing women’s mental health issues, including postpartum depression/anxiety and general women’s issues.
(513) 450-7538 View (513) 450-7538
Photo of Khadra Kore, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Khadra Kore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
I am fluent in both English and Somali. My name is Khadra Kore. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my PMHNP from Mount Carmel College of Nursing. I am passionate about providing exceptional and compassionate care to patients with psychiatric disorders seeking support. I also have over 15 years extensive medical background in a pulmonary/medical/surgical/complex care experience as a registered nurse where caring for the patient holistically was the key to a successful recovery.
I am fluent in both English and Somali. My name is Khadra Kore. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my PMHNP from Mount Carmel College of Nursing. I am passionate about providing exceptional and compassionate care to patients with psychiatric disorders seeking support. I also have over 15 years extensive medical background in a pulmonary/medical/surgical/complex care experience as a registered nurse where caring for the patient holistically was the key to a successful recovery.
(513) 960-7486 View (513) 960-7486
Photo of Whitney Rosen, MPAS, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Whitney Rosen
Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Whitney is a board-certified physician associate who specializes in psychiatry. She sees children, adolescents and adults both in office and virtually. She offers psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis and individualized treatment plans which include medication management and psychotherapy support, with an emphasis on whole person health. Whitney is recognized as an especially insightful clinician with an aptitude for developing caring and productive partnerships with people of all ages.
Whitney is a board-certified physician associate who specializes in psychiatry. She sees children, adolescents and adults both in office and virtually. She offers psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis and individualized treatment plans which include medication management and psychotherapy support, with an emphasis on whole person health. Whitney is recognized as an especially insightful clinician with an aptitude for developing caring and productive partnerships with people of all ages.
(513) 951-4306 View (513) 951-4306
Photo of Janecia King - New Concepts II, LLC, DNP, PHMNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
New Concepts II, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PHMNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45251
At New Concepts II, LLC, your privacy and mental well-being are our top priority. We are a psychiatric and addiction clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, and provide services throughout Ohio and Kentucky. New Concepts II, LLC is a women, minority, and veteran-owned business. " Every Story Has a Purpose"
At New Concepts II, LLC, your privacy and mental well-being are our top priority. We are a psychiatric and addiction clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, and provide services throughout Ohio and Kentucky. New Concepts II, LLC is a women, minority, and veteran-owned business. " Every Story Has a Purpose"
(513) 960-6077 View (513) 960-6077
Photo of Dr. Allen Masry, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Allen Masry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
(513) 434-6192 View (513) 434-6192
Photo of Dr. Jeremy Carpenter - LifeStance Health, MD, Psychiatrist
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Blue Ash, OH 45242
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(844) 671-0369 View (844) 671-0369
Photo of David Sahadevan, MD, Psychiatrist
David Sahadevan
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45249
Dr. Sahadevan took an adventurous path to Talkiatry. After perhaps thinking a little too hard about Intro to Philosophy in college - “the unexamined life is not worth living” - he first used his chemistry degree to work in pharmaceutical research. Changing course, he then worked in computer network engineering, before deciding to find a more meaningful path. He worked as an EMT, then earned a Master’s in Physiology before finally landing in medical school at Ohio State. Finding a surprising interest in psychiatry, he stayed at Ohio State for residency, and then a fellowship in forensic psychiatry.
Dr. Sahadevan took an adventurous path to Talkiatry. After perhaps thinking a little too hard about Intro to Philosophy in college - “the unexamined life is not worth living” - he first used his chemistry degree to work in pharmaceutical research. Changing course, he then worked in computer network engineering, before deciding to find a more meaningful path. He worked as an EMT, then earned a Master’s in Physiology before finally landing in medical school at Ohio State. Finding a surprising interest in psychiatry, he stayed at Ohio State for residency, and then a fellowship in forensic psychiatry.
(513) 496-3978 View (513) 496-3978
Photo of Bridget Eichenberg, BSN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bridget Eichenberg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Welcome! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and fostering a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals seeking help. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Walden University and I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My educational background and my experience working at Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center, allow me to treat patients of all ages for mental health disorders including but not limited to depression, anxiety, attention-deficit, mood regulation, and more.
Welcome! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and fostering a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals seeking help. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Walden University and I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My educational background and my experience working at Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center, allow me to treat patients of all ages for mental health disorders including but not limited to depression, anxiety, attention-deficit, mood regulation, and more.
(513) 995-6519 View (513) 995-6519
Photo of Christina Dine, APRN, CNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Christina Dine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Blue Ash, OH 45242
Not accepting new clients
I’m here to help you break through the barriers that have been holding you back so you can step into the bold, beautiful life you’re meant to live. With over a decade of experience in psychiatric nursing and addiction counseling, I’ve dedicated my career to guiding individuals like you on their journey toward healing and empowerment. My approach goes beyond just managing symptoms; it’s about addressing the root causes of your struggles and working together to create a path forward that honors your unique story.
I’m here to help you break through the barriers that have been holding you back so you can step into the bold, beautiful life you’re meant to live. With over a decade of experience in psychiatric nursing and addiction counseling, I’ve dedicated my career to guiding individuals like you on their journey toward healing and empowerment. My approach goes beyond just managing symptoms; it’s about addressing the root causes of your struggles and working together to create a path forward that honors your unique story.
(513) 848-5899 View (513) 848-5899
Photo of Davi Ann Hardy - Dr. Davi Ann Hardy with Hardy Rx Solutions LLC, DNP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Davi Ann Hardy with Hardy Rx Solutions LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45255  (Online Only)
Serving adult female clients in Ohio, I provide a nonjudgmental and active listening environment. This time is yours and we will work together as a team to construct a plan that will help you with your mental health goals. We can determine an accurate diagnosis, get you the right medications, continue medications already prescribed or I can simply listen and offer professional therapeutic guidance. You have made it this far on your mental health journey, take that one more step and reach out. You are not alone.
Serving adult female clients in Ohio, I provide a nonjudgmental and active listening environment. This time is yours and we will work together as a team to construct a plan that will help you with your mental health goals. We can determine an accurate diagnosis, get you the right medications, continue medications already prescribed or I can simply listen and offer professional therapeutic guidance. You have made it this far on your mental health journey, take that one more step and reach out. You are not alone.
(513) 998-5484 View (513) 998-5484
Photo of Brynn Pembroke, PMHNP, LPCC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brynn Pembroke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, LPCC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45241
Glad you’re here! I’m Brynn Pembroke, a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a licensed Mental Health Counselor (LPCC). I was a therapist for years before coming to nursing, so I understand how unique and complex mental health is and am dedicated to helping you find solutions. I have worked with a wide array of people in a variety of different treatment settings, most recently in hospice with people with end-stage dementia.
Glad you’re here! I’m Brynn Pembroke, a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a licensed Mental Health Counselor (LPCC). I was a therapist for years before coming to nursing, so I understand how unique and complex mental health is and am dedicated to helping you find solutions. I have worked with a wide array of people in a variety of different treatment settings, most recently in hospice with people with end-stage dementia.
(513) 547-3059 View (513) 547-3059
Photo of Paul Myers, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Paul Myers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45242
Paul M Myers holds a BS in Nursing from the University of Cincinnati, a MSN from Xavier University and an ANP from the University of Illinois at Chicago. He was certified as an ANCC Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing in 2012. He has practiced as a psychiatric nurse clinician and manager in psychiatric hospitals and correctional facilities. He has been working in a research facility and providing outpatient care specializing in Schizophrenia, Bipolar and ADHD. He has been an educator in undergraduate psychiatric nursing programs and as a psychotherapist. He loves to travel with his husband and family/friends.
Paul M Myers holds a BS in Nursing from the University of Cincinnati, a MSN from Xavier University and an ANP from the University of Illinois at Chicago. He was certified as an ANCC Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing in 2012. He has practiced as a psychiatric nurse clinician and manager in psychiatric hospitals and correctional facilities. He has been working in a research facility and providing outpatient care specializing in Schizophrenia, Bipolar and ADHD. He has been an educator in undergraduate psychiatric nursing programs and as a psychotherapist. He loves to travel with his husband and family/friends.
(513) 643-2216 View (513) 643-2216
Photo of Katie Kowalak, PMHNPBC, LPCC-S, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Katie Kowalak
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) as well as a licensed professional clinical counselor (LPCC-S). I have extensive training in providing trauma informed care. I am able to provide medication management services with therapy and feel this combination can be very effective.
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) as well as a licensed professional clinical counselor (LPCC-S). I have extensive training in providing trauma informed care. I am able to provide medication management services with therapy and feel this combination can be very effective.
(513) 960-5174 View (513) 960-5174
Photo of Dr. Morgan Alexander, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Morgan Alexander
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45205  (Online Only)
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
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Photo of Dipika Shah, MD, Psychiatrist
Dipika Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45230
I received my medical degree from Gujarat University, and completed residency in psychiatry at Rosalind Franklin University in North Chicago. Prior to my work in psychiatry, I worked in private practice and as an assistant professor in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. I am certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have been practicing for over 25 years in the Cincinnati area and have experience with diverse populations in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I keep current with new advances in medicine and use evidence-based guidelines for treatment, but am also constantly learning from my patients.
I received my medical degree from Gujarat University, and completed residency in psychiatry at Rosalind Franklin University in North Chicago. Prior to my work in psychiatry, I worked in private practice and as an assistant professor in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. I am certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have been practicing for over 25 years in the Cincinnati area and have experience with diverse populations in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I keep current with new advances in medicine and use evidence-based guidelines for treatment, but am also constantly learning from my patients.
(513) 547-4366 View (513) 547-4366
Photo of Gihan Abdel Razik, MD, Psychiatrist
Gihan Abdel Razik
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45249
Dr Razik is a board-certified psychiatrist who has been practicing for over 20 years. Throughout her career she has helped thousands of patients overcome their mental health struggles though medication management and a combination of supportive and psychodynamic psychotherapy. She graduated from Ain Shams University School of Medicine in 1992 and went on to do her psychiatry residency training at the University of Cincinnati Medical Center after which she became board-certified.
Dr Razik is a board-certified psychiatrist who has been practicing for over 20 years. Throughout her career she has helped thousands of patients overcome their mental health struggles though medication management and a combination of supportive and psychodynamic psychotherapy. She graduated from Ain Shams University School of Medicine in 1992 and went on to do her psychiatry residency training at the University of Cincinnati Medical Center after which she became board-certified.
(513) 496-0340 View (513) 496-0340
Photo of Bridgette Hagen, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bridgette Hagen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Bridgette provides evidence-based mental health care to patients 12 years old and older. She aims towards making her patients feel comfortable by including them in every decision and forming a partnership. Bridgette strives to provide a laid-back environment that allows for open communication. She believes mental health should be a top priority in order to achieve an overall well-being. Prior to becoming a PMHNP, her nursing career consisted of working with pediatric patients in an in-patient hospital setting for 8 years. She enjoys being a mom to her 3 children and watching Cincinnati sports with her husband.
Bridgette provides evidence-based mental health care to patients 12 years old and older. She aims towards making her patients feel comfortable by including them in every decision and forming a partnership. Bridgette strives to provide a laid-back environment that allows for open communication. She believes mental health should be a top priority in order to achieve an overall well-being. Prior to becoming a PMHNP, her nursing career consisted of working with pediatric patients in an in-patient hospital setting for 8 years. She enjoys being a mom to her 3 children and watching Cincinnati sports with her husband.
(513) 506-9058 View (513) 506-9058
Photo of Vinod Bhandari - TelaMD Health, MD, Psychiatrist
TelaMD Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45220
TelaMD Health offers Multi-Specialty Care completely via telehealth. Speak with us on the phone or video chat with a mental health professional at your convenience from your home. We have a short waiting period and are currently accepting patients from a majority of insurance providers. Please call us at (513) 540-2851 if you would like to set up an appointment.
TelaMD Health offers Multi-Specialty Care completely via telehealth. Speak with us on the phone or video chat with a mental health professional at your convenience from your home. We have a short waiting period and are currently accepting patients from a majority of insurance providers. Please call us at (513) 540-2851 if you would like to set up an appointment.
(513) 540-2851 View (513) 540-2851
Photo of Debra Santos - LifeStance Health, APRN (C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN (C
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(844) 671-0369 View (844) 671-0369
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See more therapy options for Hamilton County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Hamilton County, OH

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Hamilton County, OH who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
93% Depression
79% Bipolar Disorder
72% Trauma and PTSD
69% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
67% Medication Management
66% ADHD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% Aetna
92% Cigna and Evernorth
84% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Hamilton County, OH see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Hamilton County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.