Psychiatrists in Anderson Township, OH

Photo of Cindy Tufarella, APRN-BC, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Cindy Tufarella
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-BC, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Anderson Township, OH 45230
Cindy Tufarella is a dual certified psychiatric and family nurse practitioner. She is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Ohio and Kentucky. She earned her bachelor's and master's degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnnati. She earned her post master's in psychiatric/mental health from Rivier University. She has worked in healthcare for over 20 years including inpatient and outpatient mental health, clinic, and urgent care settings. Her scope of practice includes all ages across the life span.
Cindy Tufarella is a dual certified psychiatric and family nurse practitioner. She is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Ohio and Kentucky. She earned her bachelor's and master's degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnnati. She earned her post master's in psychiatric/mental health from Rivier University. She has worked in healthcare for over 20 years including inpatient and outpatient mental health, clinic, and urgent care settings. Her scope of practice includes all ages across the life span.
(859) 955-8983 View (859) 955-8983
Photo of Dr. Jennifer McPhee, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Jennifer McPhee
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Anderson Township, OH 45230
Psychodynamic psychotherapy, relational psychotherapy, medication management, and ketamine assisted psychotherapy.
Psychodynamic psychotherapy, relational psychotherapy, medication management, and ketamine assisted psychotherapy.
(513) 434-6169 View (513) 434-6169

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Mei Chiang - MC Psychiatry, LLC, MD, PhD, Psychiatrist
MC Psychiatry, LLC
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219  (Online Only)
I am a board-certified psychiatrist with an MD from The Ohio State University and a PhD in cell and developmental biology. I have extensive training in psychotherapy for both adults and children. I have helped many patients achieve lasting, thorough changes toward a happy and fulfilling life. The issues include ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, self-harm, paranoia, PTSD, and psychotic disorder. I treat my patients with a combination of psychotherapy and medication. My psychotherapy approaches include psychodynamic and supportive psychotherapy, CBT, and play therapy, whichever proves to be most appropriate and effective.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist with an MD from The Ohio State University and a PhD in cell and developmental biology. I have extensive training in psychotherapy for both adults and children. I have helped many patients achieve lasting, thorough changes toward a happy and fulfilling life. The issues include ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, self-harm, paranoia, PTSD, and psychotic disorder. I treat my patients with a combination of psychotherapy and medication. My psychotherapy approaches include psychodynamic and supportive psychotherapy, CBT, and play therapy, whichever proves to be most appropriate and effective.
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Photo of Lacey M Rudick, APRN, CNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lacey M Rudick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208  (Online Only)
I enjoy working with individuals to identify what keeps them from fulfilling things they wish to do and things they have to do. Individual/client needs might include meeting them where they are, setting realistic & achievable goals, approaching them with gentleness, recognition of their strengths and who they are as a person. Ideally, the individual is ready to break down whatever barriers are holding them back, however sometimes a nudge or a challenge to perspective is needed, and that is ok too.
I enjoy working with individuals to identify what keeps them from fulfilling things they wish to do and things they have to do. Individual/client needs might include meeting them where they are, setting realistic & achievable goals, approaching them with gentleness, recognition of their strengths and who they are as a person. Ideally, the individual is ready to break down whatever barriers are holding them back, however sometimes a nudge or a challenge to perspective is needed, and that is ok too.
(513) 995-6097 View (513) 995-6097
Photo of Corey Lozier, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Corey Lozier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45212  (Online Only)
My name is Corey, and I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, offering evaluation, medication management, and psychotherapy for adults with mental health disorders.
My name is Corey, and I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, offering evaluation, medication management, and psychotherapy for adults with mental health disorders.
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Photo of Erin Miller, PMHNP, APRN , MSN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Erin Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN , MSN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45230  (Online Only)
Erin Miller believes in a holistic treatment approach to provide a positive atmosphere for mental health. She is dedicated to developing strong therapeutic relationships with patients. Erin has been practicing via telemedicine since 2019 and treats patients across the lifespan. She is committed to providing access for mental health services for all and has years of experience in treating varying mental health disorders such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia. Erin also specializes in pediatric patients diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Conduct Disorder.
Erin Miller believes in a holistic treatment approach to provide a positive atmosphere for mental health. She is dedicated to developing strong therapeutic relationships with patients. Erin has been practicing via telemedicine since 2019 and treats patients across the lifespan. She is committed to providing access for mental health services for all and has years of experience in treating varying mental health disorders such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia. Erin also specializes in pediatric patients diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Conduct Disorder.
(513) 647-2182 View (513) 647-2182
Photo of C Todd Anderson, M D, Psychiatrist
C Todd Anderson
Psychiatrist, M D
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Dr. Anderson, a graduate of the University Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio School of Medicine, completed his psychiatric residency at Texas A&M University Health Sciences Center/Scott & White Hospital, where he served as both chief resident of psychiatry, as well as the house staff president. He served in the U. S. Air Force, where he earned his wings as a flight surgeon and served in numerous leadership roles, including squadron command.
Dr. Anderson, a graduate of the University Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio School of Medicine, completed his psychiatric residency at Texas A&M University Health Sciences Center/Scott & White Hospital, where he served as both chief resident of psychiatry, as well as the house staff president. He served in the U. S. Air Force, where he earned his wings as a flight surgeon and served in numerous leadership roles, including squadron command.
(513) 434-6345 View (513) 434-6345
Photo of Matt Slusher, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Matt Slusher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45209
If you feel overwhelmed and stuck in managing your symptoms I can help. I can help you regain control of your mental health and improve emotional regulation. We will create a treatment plan that combines medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. We will work together to help you achieve greater emotional balance, reduce symptom intensity, and lead a fulfilling life. I will provide a compassionate, person-centered approach that empowers you to build resilience and find hope in your recovery.
If you feel overwhelmed and stuck in managing your symptoms I can help. I can help you regain control of your mental health and improve emotional regulation. We will create a treatment plan that combines medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. We will work together to help you achieve greater emotional balance, reduce symptom intensity, and lead a fulfilling life. I will provide a compassionate, person-centered approach that empowers you to build resilience and find hope in your recovery.
(513) 995-8623 View (513) 995-8623
Photo of Mary G. Hall, DNP, PMHNP-B, FNP-C, MSN, BSN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mary G. Hall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, FNP-C, MSN, BSN
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202
I care about my patients and listen to his or her needs to come up with the best individualized treatment plan. I diagnose and treat all mental health conditions with appropriate medications as needed. I do this in a holistic manner, meaning I treat the patient as a whole rather than a sum of his or her parts. I will run appropriate bloodwork as well as treat mental health conditions in the context of any chronic illness the patient may be suffering. I am here to help.
I care about my patients and listen to his or her needs to come up with the best individualized treatment plan. I diagnose and treat all mental health conditions with appropriate medications as needed. I do this in a holistic manner, meaning I treat the patient as a whole rather than a sum of his or her parts. I will run appropriate bloodwork as well as treat mental health conditions in the context of any chronic illness the patient may be suffering. I am here to help.
(234) 235-3864 View (234) 235-3864
Photo of Linda Griffin Nsombi, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Linda Griffin Nsombi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
My name is Linda Griffin Nsombi, I’ve worked in mental health for many years. Caring for clients of all ages and backgrounds as well as drug/alcohol addiction treatment. Treating depression, bipolar, anxiety, schizophrenia, OCD, ADHD and more. I look forward to assisting you with your life challenges. I will provide medication education as well as supportive therapy during medication management visit.
My name is Linda Griffin Nsombi, I’ve worked in mental health for many years. Caring for clients of all ages and backgrounds as well as drug/alcohol addiction treatment. Treating depression, bipolar, anxiety, schizophrenia, OCD, ADHD and more. I look forward to assisting you with your life challenges. I will provide medication education as well as supportive therapy during medication management visit.
(513) 540-2170 View (513) 540-2170
Photo of Sarah Martin, PMHNP,  PMHNP-,  APRN-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sarah Martin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMHNP-, APRN-C
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
Sarah Martin is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Ohio who has been practicing since 2013. Sarah strives to offer a safe and trusting environment for her clients on their path to mental wellness and healing. You know your child best of all! In this spirit, Sarah offers a personalized and family-centered partnership to help clients reach their personal best. Sarah has more than 10 years of child/adolescent mental health experience in the outpatient and inpatient care settings, including Cincinnati Children's Hospital Division of Psychiatry and Rocking Horse Community Health Center.
Sarah Martin is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Ohio who has been practicing since 2013. Sarah strives to offer a safe and trusting environment for her clients on their path to mental wellness and healing. You know your child best of all! In this spirit, Sarah offers a personalized and family-centered partnership to help clients reach their personal best. Sarah has more than 10 years of child/adolescent mental health experience in the outpatient and inpatient care settings, including Cincinnati Children's Hospital Division of Psychiatry and Rocking Horse Community Health Center.
(513) 506-2951 View (513) 506-2951
Photo of Jennifer M. Suffridge, MSN, APRNCNP, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jennifer M. Suffridge
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRNCNP, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45230  (Online Only)
My treatment philosophy starts with the fact that I believe that every human being is unique, and deserves to be happy and to be treated with dignity. I have been working for my entire adult life in the medical field. I worked for many years as a critical care nurse, treating men and women suffering from severe, life-threatning illnesses. As I saw individuals and families struggling with pain and illness, I became gradually more interested in focusing on people's inner, mental well-being. I was fortunate to be able to train as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am availabe to treat any patients in the State of Ohio.
My treatment philosophy starts with the fact that I believe that every human being is unique, and deserves to be happy and to be treated with dignity. I have been working for my entire adult life in the medical field. I worked for many years as a critical care nurse, treating men and women suffering from severe, life-threatning illnesses. As I saw individuals and families struggling with pain and illness, I became gradually more interested in focusing on people's inner, mental well-being. I was fortunate to be able to train as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am availabe to treat any patients in the State of Ohio.
(513) 953-4459 View (513) 953-4459
Photo of Danny Miller, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Danny Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45219  (Online Only)
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
Mental health problems don’t define who you are. They are something you experience. You walk in the rain and you feel the rain, but you are not the rain (Matt Haig). Danny is, above all, fully engaged in optimizing your well-being. He believes it is crucial to be totally engaged in patient interactions to really connect with you and provide the best care possible. When you see Danny for medication management, you have his undivided attention. As a patient-centered prescriber, he emphasizes practical, positive medical outcomes.
(567) 229-3039 View (567) 229-3039
Photo of Bridget Eichenberg, BSN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bridget Eichenberg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Welcome! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and fostering a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals seeking help. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Walden University and I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My educational background and my experience working at Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center, allow me to treat patients of all ages for mental health disorders including but not limited to depression, anxiety, attention-deficit, mood regulation, and more.
Welcome! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner committed to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and fostering a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals seeking help. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing degree from Walden University and I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My educational background and my experience working at Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center, allow me to treat patients of all ages for mental health disorders including but not limited to depression, anxiety, attention-deficit, mood regulation, and more.
(513) 995-6519 View (513) 995-6519
Photo of Tiffani Michelle Gallimore, APRN, CNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tiffani Michelle Gallimore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner serving the state of Ohio. My goal is to help guide you on your journey toward a healthy mind and body. I specialize in the medication management of depression, anxiety, grief, PTSD, mood disorders and personality disorders. While I am NOT a therapist, I do incorporate brief psychotherapy and work in collaboration with therapists for the overall well-being of our clients. My practice is managed by Sonder Mind, so please make sure I accept your insurance. If you would like an appointment, message me with your email, birthdate and phone number and I will send you an invite.
Hello! I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner serving the state of Ohio. My goal is to help guide you on your journey toward a healthy mind and body. I specialize in the medication management of depression, anxiety, grief, PTSD, mood disorders and personality disorders. While I am NOT a therapist, I do incorporate brief psychotherapy and work in collaboration with therapists for the overall well-being of our clients. My practice is managed by Sonder Mind, so please make sure I accept your insurance. If you would like an appointment, message me with your email, birthdate and phone number and I will send you an invite.
(937) 880-3710 View (937) 880-3710
Photo of Davi Ann Hardy - Dr. Davi Ann Hardy with Hardy Rx Solutions LLC, DNP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Davi Ann Hardy with Hardy Rx Solutions LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45255  (Online Only)
Serving adult female clients in Ohio, I provide a nonjudgmental and active listening environment. This time is yours and we will work together as a team to construct a plan that will help you with your mental health goals. We can determine an accurate diagnosis, get you the right medications, continue medications already prescribed or I can simply listen and offer professional therapeutic guidance. You have made it this far on your mental health journey, take that one more step and reach out. You are not alone.
Serving adult female clients in Ohio, I provide a nonjudgmental and active listening environment. This time is yours and we will work together as a team to construct a plan that will help you with your mental health goals. We can determine an accurate diagnosis, get you the right medications, continue medications already prescribed or I can simply listen and offer professional therapeutic guidance. You have made it this far on your mental health journey, take that one more step and reach out. You are not alone.
(513) 998-5484 View (513) 998-5484
Photo of Joel Ellison, MD, Psychiatrist
Joel Ellison
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45219
My primary goal as a physician is to work with patients to establish and implement the treatment plan that best suits them. Working in a collaborative fashion with the use of therapy, medications, or a combination of both, I seek to help people improve relationships and pursue lives they find meaningful.
My primary goal as a physician is to work with patients to establish and implement the treatment plan that best suits them. Working in a collaborative fashion with the use of therapy, medications, or a combination of both, I seek to help people improve relationships and pursue lives they find meaningful.
(513) 815-3625 View (513) 815-3625
Photo of Lisa O'Shaughnessy, MSN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lisa O'Shaughnessy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Sometimes, you get so busy taking care of everything, everyone else, that you, well, fall to pieces. When you feel like you are too tired, you have no energy left, and you just cannot keep going like this... we might be just right to work together!
Sometimes, you get so busy taking care of everything, everyone else, that you, well, fall to pieces. When you feel like you are too tired, you have no energy left, and you just cannot keep going like this... we might be just right to work together!
(330) 594-9998 View (330) 594-9998
Photo of Melissa Gelsomino, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Melissa Gelsomino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Hi, and thank you for taking the time to invest in your mental health. Are you having a hard time balancing family, work, and life? Are you struggling with stress, avoidance and anxiety about the future? Are you just ready for a change and aren't sure how to make a plan of action?
Hi, and thank you for taking the time to invest in your mental health. Are you having a hard time balancing family, work, and life? Are you struggling with stress, avoidance and anxiety about the future? Are you just ready for a change and aren't sure how to make a plan of action?
(330) 778-4286 View (330) 778-4286
Photo of Heather Duehren, PMHNP, BC, MSN,  RN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Heather Duehren
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, MSN, RN
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Heather, a Cincinnati native, is a nurse practitioner with nearly 10yrs of experience, most recently practicing in Texas. Her experience includes various roles within mental health, including inpatient and outpatient care, various treatment modalities such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electroconvulsive treatment (ECT), among others. Heather is passionate about mental health and facilitating acceptance and understanding through compassion and education for individuals who suffer with illness, and those they love, and helping others be the best version of themselves.
Heather, a Cincinnati native, is a nurse practitioner with nearly 10yrs of experience, most recently practicing in Texas. Her experience includes various roles within mental health, including inpatient and outpatient care, various treatment modalities such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electroconvulsive treatment (ECT), among others. Heather is passionate about mental health and facilitating acceptance and understanding through compassion and education for individuals who suffer with illness, and those they love, and helping others be the best version of themselves.
(513) 506-2385 View (513) 506-2385

See more therapy options for Anderson Township

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Anderson Township, OH

< 10

Psychiatrists in Anderson Township, OH who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Psychosis
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Behavioral Issues

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% Aetna
50% BlueCross and BlueShield
50% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Anderson Township, OH see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Anderson Township?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.