Psychiatrists in Chautauqua County, NY

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Photo of Clint George, PMHDNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Clint George
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHDNP
Verified Verified
Jamestown, NY 14701
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of mental health experience. Having studied men’s peripartum depression for my doctoral degree, I am eager to help individuals manage peripartum anxiety/depression. I also genuinely enjoy working with those struggling with ADHD, sleep disorders, or bipolar disorder. Working with me, we will discuss your medication options to help alleviate symptoms that are interfering with your life.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of mental health experience. Having studied men’s peripartum depression for my doctoral degree, I am eager to help individuals manage peripartum anxiety/depression. I also genuinely enjoy working with those struggling with ADHD, sleep disorders, or bipolar disorder. Working with me, we will discuss your medication options to help alleviate symptoms that are interfering with your life.
(716) 869-9430 View (716) 869-9430
Photo of Noah L Miller, MD, Psychiatrist
Noah L Miller
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Lakewood, NY 14750  (Online Only)
I am board certified in both general psychiatry and child & adolescent psychiatry. As such, I not only see children and adolescents but also young adults. I prefer to work with this age group but I will consider working with middle-aged adults as long as it is a good "fit" for my practice. Also please know that my practice is not in any insurance networks, though we will submit all billing to your insurance so that you can collect any out-of-network benefits. I am comfortable diagnosing and treating ADHD & behavioral disorders, depression & other mood disorders, anxiety disorders, PTSD, and autism spectrum disorder.
I am board certified in both general psychiatry and child & adolescent psychiatry. As such, I not only see children and adolescents but also young adults. I prefer to work with this age group but I will consider working with middle-aged adults as long as it is a good "fit" for my practice. Also please know that my practice is not in any insurance networks, though we will submit all billing to your insurance so that you can collect any out-of-network benefits. I am comfortable diagnosing and treating ADHD & behavioral disorders, depression & other mood disorders, anxiety disorders, PTSD, and autism spectrum disorder.
(716) 455-2917 View (716) 455-2917
Photo of Alicia Jeanne Snow - Lakeside Medical Practice PLLC, PA-C, CAQ, Physician Assistant
Lakeside Medical Practice PLLC
Physician Assistant, PA-C, CAQ
Verified Verified
Lakewood, NY 14750
At Lakeside, our mission is to provide compassionate and evidence-based interventions for complete physical and mental wellbeing. We strive to be a trusted partner in mental health and a beacon of hope for our patients. As a clinic offering IV ketamine treatment(s), Spravato and ADHD evaluation/treatment, our goal is to deliver excellent person-centered care that promotes healing, improves quality of life, and fosters a sense of well-being.
At Lakeside, our mission is to provide compassionate and evidence-based interventions for complete physical and mental wellbeing. We strive to be a trusted partner in mental health and a beacon of hope for our patients. As a clinic offering IV ketamine treatment(s), Spravato and ADHD evaluation/treatment, our goal is to deliver excellent person-centered care that promotes healing, improves quality of life, and fosters a sense of well-being.
(716) 442-3757 View (716) 442-3757
Emily Anderson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Jamestown, NY 14701  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome to my Psychology Today profile! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in medication management in adults ages 18 and older. I work with clients from all different backgrounds including those who have a history of receiving mental health treatment in the past and those who are seeking help for the first time.
Welcome to my Psychology Today profile! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in medication management in adults ages 18 and older. I work with clients from all different backgrounds including those who have a history of receiving mental health treatment in the past and those who are seeking help for the first time.
(716) 780-4385 View (716) 780-4385

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Meghan McDonough, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Meghan McDonough
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14221
Meghan is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who believes in a client-centered approach. Clients come with many obstacles and require individualized care that look and feel different at various times within the lifespan. Meghan is available to serve her clients with their preferences in mind and assist them in reaching treatment options best suited for their needs. Meghan firmly believes that each client has to become an active participant within their treatment, both in counseling and medication management, to become an effective member of society.
Meghan is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who believes in a client-centered approach. Clients come with many obstacles and require individualized care that look and feel different at various times within the lifespan. Meghan is available to serve her clients with their preferences in mind and assist them in reaching treatment options best suited for their needs. Meghan firmly believes that each client has to become an active participant within their treatment, both in counseling and medication management, to become an effective member of society.
(716) 458-0031 View (716) 458-0031
Photo of Carrie Elizabeth Trubia, MSN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Carrie Elizabeth Trubia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Livonia, NY 14487
I'm happy to see clients virtually or in my office in Livonia, NY. I try to be as flexible as possible with my schedule to meet my client's needs. Emailing me or booking through my Headway link is the fastest and easiest way to reach me. I'm unable to answer my phone during appointments and have limited time to return calls during the day. Please do not call and leave voicemails to set up appointments as I likely won't have the time to return your call. Thank you for understanding! I answer emails and text messages promptly.
I'm happy to see clients virtually or in my office in Livonia, NY. I try to be as flexible as possible with my schedule to meet my client's needs. Emailing me or booking through my Headway link is the fastest and easiest way to reach me. I'm unable to answer my phone during appointments and have limited time to return calls during the day. Please do not call and leave voicemails to set up appointments as I likely won't have the time to return your call. Thank you for understanding! I answer emails and text messages promptly.
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Photo of Rebekah Mara Williams, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rebekah Mara Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Olean, NY 14760
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with 11 years of experience as an NP, and 5 years’ experience as a psychiatric RN. I offer in person and telepsych appointments. I treat children, adolescents, adults and geriatric patients with a variety of disorders: depression, bipolar, anxiety, obsessive, trauma, dissociative, somatic, feeding/eating, sleep/wake, psychosis, schizophrenia, substance abuse, (alcohol, marijuana, opioid, stimulant, cocaine, etc.) gambling, personality disorders, ADHD, and impulse-control disorders.
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with 11 years of experience as an NP, and 5 years’ experience as a psychiatric RN. I offer in person and telepsych appointments. I treat children, adolescents, adults and geriatric patients with a variety of disorders: depression, bipolar, anxiety, obsessive, trauma, dissociative, somatic, feeding/eating, sleep/wake, psychosis, schizophrenia, substance abuse, (alcohol, marijuana, opioid, stimulant, cocaine, etc.) gambling, personality disorders, ADHD, and impulse-control disorders.
(585) 632-7835 View (585) 632-7835
Photo of Dr. Clarissa Doi, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Clarissa Doi
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14203  (Online Only)
Quick availability. Stanford-trained. 100% virtual. Dr. Doi is a double board-certified physician trained at Stanford, specializing in anxiety and depression care for adults for over 15 years.
Quick availability. Stanford-trained. 100% virtual. Dr. Doi is a double board-certified physician trained at Stanford, specializing in anxiety and depression care for adults for over 15 years.
(949) 835-5331 View (949) 835-5331
Photo of Maureen Conway - Resilient Psychiatry New York, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Resilient Psychiatry New York
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Williamsville, NY 14221
Maureen Conway, PMHNP was raised in Upstate New York and later graduated from Vanderbilt University. She provides Evaluation, Diagnosis and Treatment in general Psychiatry. She prescribes Mental Health medications for Psychiatric conditions, including: Depression and Mood symptoms (including Bipolar) , ADHD/ADD, PTSD symptoms, Panic and anxiety (including OCD), Insomnia, amongst others. She has owned her independent private practice in Portland, Oregon for over 20 years. She provides in-person for Initial intake at her offices in Williamsville, NY and Buffalo, NY followed by in-person or telemedicine sessions for follow-up
Maureen Conway, PMHNP was raised in Upstate New York and later graduated from Vanderbilt University. She provides Evaluation, Diagnosis and Treatment in general Psychiatry. She prescribes Mental Health medications for Psychiatric conditions, including: Depression and Mood symptoms (including Bipolar) , ADHD/ADD, PTSD symptoms, Panic and anxiety (including OCD), Insomnia, amongst others. She has owned her independent private practice in Portland, Oregon for over 20 years. She provides in-person for Initial intake at her offices in Williamsville, NY and Buffalo, NY followed by in-person or telemedicine sessions for follow-up
(716) 466-5253 View (716) 466-5253
Photo of Anne Hewitt, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Anne Hewitt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14218
I've experienced firsthand the weight of anxiety and the grip of depression. But from these struggles, I've emerged with a burning resolve to be a light for others. My aim is to serve as a beacon of hope and understanding, offering compassionate care rooted in honesty and clinical expertise. My approach to treatment is grounded in the belief that healing begins with feeling seen, heard, and understood.
I've experienced firsthand the weight of anxiety and the grip of depression. But from these struggles, I've emerged with a burning resolve to be a light for others. My aim is to serve as a beacon of hope and understanding, offering compassionate care rooted in honesty and clinical expertise. My approach to treatment is grounded in the belief that healing begins with feeling seen, heard, and understood.
(716) 703-5130 View (716) 703-5130
Photo of Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Shawn Faust
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Buffalo, NY 14209  (Online Only)
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings a unique and patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings a unique and patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
(336) 515-1193 View (336) 515-1193
Photo of Brenda Lis, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brenda Lis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14218
Having grown up in an economically disadvantaged community, I witnessed the toll that mental illness can take on individuals and their families; and having raised three children on my own, I know what it is to struggle. My experiences fueled my passion for mental health care, and I bring this empathy and understanding to every patient interaction. I am deeply committed to helping my patients overcome their challenges and treating each individual with the same care and attention I would give to my own loved ones.
Having grown up in an economically disadvantaged community, I witnessed the toll that mental illness can take on individuals and their families; and having raised three children on my own, I know what it is to struggle. My experiences fueled my passion for mental health care, and I bring this empathy and understanding to every patient interaction. I am deeply committed to helping my patients overcome their challenges and treating each individual with the same care and attention I would give to my own loved ones.
(716) 354-1077 View (716) 354-1077
Photo of Melissa Archer - Senses Medical Wellness, PLLC, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Senses Medical Wellness, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14204
Everyone wants to have a good quality of life! Sometimes it may be difficult, because we may not have the right tools, know how to use the right tools and/or how to cope if/when those tools are not effective. At Senses Medical Wellness, PLLC, our goal is to help individuals and families find the best tools and coping strategies so they can live the life they want by meeting their goals. We do this by serving our patients and their families.
Everyone wants to have a good quality of life! Sometimes it may be difficult, because we may not have the right tools, know how to use the right tools and/or how to cope if/when those tools are not effective. At Senses Medical Wellness, PLLC, our goal is to help individuals and families find the best tools and coping strategies so they can live the life they want by meeting their goals. We do this by serving our patients and their families.
(716) 899-1850 View (716) 899-1850
Photo of Michelle McCarthy, APN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Michelle McCarthy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Williamsville, NY 14221
Michelle is passionate about delivering care to individuals suffering from anxiety, substance use, and depression. Client motivation and dedication are key to utilizing the tools provided during our sessions including medication management, implementing lifestyle interventions, and therapy to help develop and implement a successful treatment plan. Relief of the client's suffering in dealing with their mental health issues and striving for an improvement in their quality of life is key to treatment.
Michelle is passionate about delivering care to individuals suffering from anxiety, substance use, and depression. Client motivation and dedication are key to utilizing the tools provided during our sessions including medication management, implementing lifestyle interventions, and therapy to help develop and implement a successful treatment plan. Relief of the client's suffering in dealing with their mental health issues and striving for an improvement in their quality of life is key to treatment.
(716) 354-1162 View (716) 354-1162
Photo of Melissa A Merlin, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Melissa A Merlin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
West Seneca, NY 14224  (Online Only)
I offer psychiatric evaluations and ongoing medication management to adults aged 18-65 via telehealth visits. My focus is with clients managing depression, anxiety, and ADHD, as well as those seeking lifestyle coaching to enhance overall well-being. With a diverse background as a veteran, military police officer, ICU nurse, physical therapy assistant, athlete, and animal lover, I approach each situation with compassion and understanding. I enjoy working with Veterans, the LGBTQ+ community, young adults, and anyone navigating life changes. Transitions can be challenging, I'm here and ready to support you on your journey.
I offer psychiatric evaluations and ongoing medication management to adults aged 18-65 via telehealth visits. My focus is with clients managing depression, anxiety, and ADHD, as well as those seeking lifestyle coaching to enhance overall well-being. With a diverse background as a veteran, military police officer, ICU nurse, physical therapy assistant, athlete, and animal lover, I approach each situation with compassion and understanding. I enjoy working with Veterans, the LGBTQ+ community, young adults, and anyone navigating life changes. Transitions can be challenging, I'm here and ready to support you on your journey.
(716) 271-5708 View (716) 271-5708
Photo of Dina Fisher, MSN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dina Fisher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Getzville, NY 14068
Waitlist for new clients
I am an experienced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and use a shared decision making model/ trauma informed care to provide evaluation, treatment and medication management. I have worked in the mental health field as a nurse/ counselor since 1988, and decided I wanted to further my career as an NP so went back to school in 2015 when my children were older. I have worked in many areas in psychiatry and feel that experience has only improved my practice to be more comprehensive and well rounded.
I am an experienced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and use a shared decision making model/ trauma informed care to provide evaluation, treatment and medication management. I have worked in the mental health field as a nurse/ counselor since 1988, and decided I wanted to further my career as an NP so went back to school in 2015 when my children were older. I have worked in many areas in psychiatry and feel that experience has only improved my practice to be more comprehensive and well rounded.
(716) 257-4255 View (716) 257-4255
Photo of Margaret (Meg) Montgomery, PMNHP, MS, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Margaret (Meg) Montgomery
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMNHP, MS, BC
Verified Verified
Amherst, NY 14226
Hi there. My name is Meg and I am a board certified PMHNP based out of Buffalo, NY with telehealth services throughout NY State. Here are a few things I believe in: Finding joy within yourself, Eastern and Western medical philosophies, and Resilience and Adaptation.
Hi there. My name is Meg and I am a board certified PMHNP based out of Buffalo, NY with telehealth services throughout NY State. Here are a few things I believe in: Finding joy within yourself, Eastern and Western medical philosophies, and Resilience and Adaptation.
(716) 457-7166 View (716) 457-7166
Photo of Joann Liberta - Joann Liberta, RN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Joann Liberta
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orchard Park, NY 14127
I am a dedicated board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over two decades of experience with working in both medical and psychiatric settings providing care to clients with a wide variety of health concerns. Common conditions treated include- depression, bipolar/mood dysregulation, anxiety/panic disorder, ADHD. PTSD, OCD, PMDD, and insomnia. I specialize in medication management in combination with brief individual supportive psychotherapy for the treatment of most mental health problems.
I am a dedicated board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over two decades of experience with working in both medical and psychiatric settings providing care to clients with a wide variety of health concerns. Common conditions treated include- depression, bipolar/mood dysregulation, anxiety/panic disorder, ADHD. PTSD, OCD, PMDD, and insomnia. I specialize in medication management in combination with brief individual supportive psychotherapy for the treatment of most mental health problems.
(716) 869-4316 View (716) 869-4316
Photo of Amanda Block, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amanda Block
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14209
I offer services to both pediatric and adult clients, ages 8 + up at my small privately owned practice; Manifest Wellness. Appointments can be conducted in person or virtually via telehealth.
I offer services to both pediatric and adult clients, ages 8 + up at my small privately owned practice; Manifest Wellness. Appointments can be conducted in person or virtually via telehealth.
(716) 588-4021 View (716) 588-4021
Photo of Angela Rasheed - The Mindful Lemon Marriage and Family Therapy INC, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
The Mindful Lemon Marriage and Family Therapy INC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14202  (Online Only)
Our mission is to provide quality online mental health and substance abuse services while breaking down the barriers of traditional, office-based therapy. Traditional mental health and substance abuse treatment tends to focus on what makes you sick, and what you are lacking but at The Mindful Lemon, our clinicians let you sit in the driver’s seat, focusing on your strengths and assets to help you become the best version of you! This can be via traditional talk therapy, medication management, mindfulness techniques, an emphasis on health, wellness, and fitness, or any combination of the above.
Our mission is to provide quality online mental health and substance abuse services while breaking down the barriers of traditional, office-based therapy. Traditional mental health and substance abuse treatment tends to focus on what makes you sick, and what you are lacking but at The Mindful Lemon, our clinicians let you sit in the driver’s seat, focusing on your strengths and assets to help you become the best version of you! This can be via traditional talk therapy, medication management, mindfulness techniques, an emphasis on health, wellness, and fitness, or any combination of the above.
(646) 860-0702 View (646) 860-0702

See more therapy options for Chautauqua County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Chautauqua County, NY

< 10

Psychiatrists in Chautauqua County, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
75% Anxiety
75% Medication Management
50% Child
50% Trauma and PTSD
50% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Oxford

How Psychiatrists in Chautauqua County, NY see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Chautauqua County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.