Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN

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Photo of Dr. Uhunoma Lysa Osadolor - Ample Grace Psychiatry, DNP, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ample Grace Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55130
We are currently accepting new patients for ADHD Neuropsychological testing. Think you have ADHD? No problem! We offer ADHD Objective Testing that can be used to guide ADHD diagnosis for patients. The testing can also be done at the office and via telehealth. We also offer adult autism assessment and DBT-informed therapy. At Ample Grace Psychiatry, we offer a custom approach for each client! We start with understanding where you are now and your challenges. We help you put a plan in place to help you move forward, and we celebrate your successes along the way. We offer an inclusive, safe space with visits to suit your schedule.
We are currently accepting new patients for ADHD Neuropsychological testing. Think you have ADHD? No problem! We offer ADHD Objective Testing that can be used to guide ADHD diagnosis for patients. The testing can also be done at the office and via telehealth. We also offer adult autism assessment and DBT-informed therapy. At Ample Grace Psychiatry, we offer a custom approach for each client! We start with understanding where you are now and your challenges. We help you put a plan in place to help you move forward, and we celebrate your successes along the way. We offer an inclusive, safe space with visits to suit your schedule.
(612) 324-4110 View (612) 324-4110
Photo of Olivier Djoumessi, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Olivier Djoumessi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55106  (Online Only)
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with eight years of healthcare experience. I am dedicated, compassionate, and patient focused. My approach to care combines medication management with supportive therapy, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome personal challenges through a comprehensive and integrative method. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the symptoms. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness-based therapies, psychoeducation, and motivational interviewing, tailoring each treatment plan to the unique needs of my patients.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with eight years of healthcare experience. I am dedicated, compassionate, and patient focused. My approach to care combines medication management with supportive therapy, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome personal challenges through a comprehensive and integrative method. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the symptoms. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness-based therapies, psychoeducation, and motivational interviewing, tailoring each treatment plan to the unique needs of my patients.
(651) 565-6849 View (651) 565-6849
Photo of Patrick Schoenecker, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Patrick Schoenecker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55106  (Online Only)
My name is Patrick Schoenecker, and I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) based in Minneapolis, MN and working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with adults 18 and up and specialize in anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, substance abuse, and trauma. My approach to medication management varies based on the needs of each client I work with. While medications are often helpful, they are not the only treatment option. Educating clients regarding available treatment options including interventional psychiatry is an essential part of my practice.
My name is Patrick Schoenecker, and I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) based in Minneapolis, MN and working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with adults 18 and up and specialize in anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, substance abuse, and trauma. My approach to medication management varies based on the needs of each client I work with. While medications are often helpful, they are not the only treatment option. Educating clients regarding available treatment options including interventional psychiatry is an essential part of my practice.
(424) 424-8911 View (424) 424-8911
Photo of Temitope Abiola Dawodu, DNP, FNP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Temitope Abiola Dawodu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Shoreview, MN 55126
Our ideal client is any one seeking answers about their mental or emotional health. We can help create a treatment plan together to help you achieve your personal goals.
Our ideal client is any one seeking answers about their mental or emotional health. We can help create a treatment plan together to help you achieve your personal goals.
(651) 615-9465 View (651) 615-9465
Photo of Bruno Perossa, MD, Psychiatrist
Bruno Perossa
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Saint Paul, MN 55102
The Physician's Psychiatrist. Burned out and struggling, looking for discreet medication management and therapy? I am a Mayo Clinic trained, child/adolescent and adult psychiatrist providing tailored care for individuals struggling with an array of challenges from depression, anxiety, bipolar, trauma through an integrative lens offering medication management. My niche is working with combined medication and therapy for adults in existential crisis, burn out, religious trauma, sexual orientation struggles, managing work/family. Email to set up a 15 minute chat instead of calling. I am out of network for insurance.
The Physician's Psychiatrist. Burned out and struggling, looking for discreet medication management and therapy? I am a Mayo Clinic trained, child/adolescent and adult psychiatrist providing tailored care for individuals struggling with an array of challenges from depression, anxiety, bipolar, trauma through an integrative lens offering medication management. My niche is working with combined medication and therapy for adults in existential crisis, burn out, religious trauma, sexual orientation struggles, managing work/family. Email to set up a 15 minute chat instead of calling. I am out of network for insurance.
(651) 240-2858 View (651) 240-2858
Photo of Herbert Matanga, ARNP, CNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Herbert Matanga
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55101  (Online Only)
This profession allows me to help patients with clinical needs regarding mental health issues. The skills I have acquired over time enable me to alleviate my patients' suffering, and I take pride and passion in ensuring that I promote their mental well-being.
This profession allows me to help patients with clinical needs regarding mental health issues. The skills I have acquired over time enable me to alleviate my patients' suffering, and I take pride and passion in ensuring that I promote their mental well-being.
(651) 427-4097 View (651) 427-4097
Photo of Brittany Kay Crock - Introspect Mental Health, APRN, CNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Introspect Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
I believe mental health is just as important as physical health. If we don't take care of our whole body we are not able to care for others or live our best life.
I believe mental health is just as important as physical health. If we don't take care of our whole body we are not able to care for others or live our best life.
(651) 362-5898 View (651) 362-5898
Photo of Katlyn Bowman, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Katlyn Bowman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55106
Hi! I am Katlyn Bowman, Doctorate in Nursing Practice, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Yes, it's a mouthful. I believe in meeting people wherever they are in their path towards better wellness. Our sessions usually consistent of checking in on current life stressors/events, lifestyle modifications, and medications. I often use a patient-centered care model and cognitive behavioral therapy techniques. I truly believe it is important for patients to understand why they feel how they do, what we can do about it, and how we can help move towards better wellness.
Hi! I am Katlyn Bowman, Doctorate in Nursing Practice, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Yes, it's a mouthful. I believe in meeting people wherever they are in their path towards better wellness. Our sessions usually consistent of checking in on current life stressors/events, lifestyle modifications, and medications. I often use a patient-centered care model and cognitive behavioral therapy techniques. I truly believe it is important for patients to understand why they feel how they do, what we can do about it, and how we can help move towards better wellness.
(651) 372-2964 View (651) 372-2964
Photo of Jacob Robinson, CNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jacob Robinson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55116
Jacob Robinson is a Nurse Practitioner in Minnesota who has been practicing since 2019. Jacob believes in a holistic and collaborative approach to mental health care. He specializes in ADHD (AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), depression, anxiety disorders, and insomnia. He works closely with his clients to develop personalized treatment plans that incorporate psychotherapy, medication management, lifestyle modifications, and complementary therapies as appropriate. Jacob emphasizes patient education and empowerment, striving to create a supportive and nonjudgmental environment where individuals feel heard and respected.
Jacob Robinson is a Nurse Practitioner in Minnesota who has been practicing since 2019. Jacob believes in a holistic and collaborative approach to mental health care. He specializes in ADHD (AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), depression, anxiety disorders, and insomnia. He works closely with his clients to develop personalized treatment plans that incorporate psychotherapy, medication management, lifestyle modifications, and complementary therapies as appropriate. Jacob emphasizes patient education and empowerment, striving to create a supportive and nonjudgmental environment where individuals feel heard and respected.
(651) 386-2256 View (651) 386-2256
Photo of Funsho King, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Funsho King
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Paul, MN 55106
My name is Funsho King (Foon-sha), and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a focus on treating mental health disorders. My goal as a provider is to provide the care that patients deserve. I am a good listener, compassionate, genuine, and empathetic. I like to meet patients where they are, anticipate their needs, and meet those needs so that they can function optimally. I treat mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia, etc. throughout the lifespan.
My name is Funsho King (Foon-sha), and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a focus on treating mental health disorders. My goal as a provider is to provide the care that patients deserve. I am a good listener, compassionate, genuine, and empathetic. I like to meet patients where they are, anticipate their needs, and meet those needs so that they can function optimally. I treat mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia, etc. throughout the lifespan.
(651) 390-1468 View (651) 390-1468
Photo of Dr. Ryan Huffman - Brilliant Mental Health & Neuroscience , DNP, PMHNP, MBS, BSN, RN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brilliant Mental Health & Neuroscience
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, MBS, BSN, RN
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55105
At Brilliant Mental Health and Neuroscience, our vision is to create a world where mental health is a top priority and everyone has access to quality mental health care. We believe that mental health is just as important as physical health and we are committed to breaking down the barriers that prevent people from receiving the care they need. Our dedicated team of experienced psychiatrists and therapists is committed to providing compassionate and effective mental health care. We offer a wide range of services, including medication management, therapy, and cutting-edge treatments, with the goal of enhancing your well-being.
At Brilliant Mental Health and Neuroscience, our vision is to create a world where mental health is a top priority and everyone has access to quality mental health care. We believe that mental health is just as important as physical health and we are committed to breaking down the barriers that prevent people from receiving the care they need. Our dedicated team of experienced psychiatrists and therapists is committed to providing compassionate and effective mental health care. We offer a wide range of services, including medication management, therapy, and cutting-edge treatments, with the goal of enhancing your well-being.
(651) 237-8094 View (651) 237-8094
Photo of Stacey T Mietus, APRN, CNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Stacey T Mietus
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55101  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Tele-health only. Have you ever felt rushed through a mental health med visit? Have you ever felt like "just" a diagnosis or collection of symptoms? You are more than that: You are a complex and whole human being and you have a right to be seen. You also have a right to mental wellbeing - the ability to experience and move through all normal human emotions (happiness, anger, sadness, anxiety) with the energy and motivation to do the things you need and want to do.
Tele-health only. Have you ever felt rushed through a mental health med visit? Have you ever felt like "just" a diagnosis or collection of symptoms? You are more than that: You are a complex and whole human being and you have a right to be seen. You also have a right to mental wellbeing - the ability to experience and move through all normal human emotions (happiness, anger, sadness, anxiety) with the energy and motivation to do the things you need and want to do.
(651) 661-5433 View (651) 661-5433
Photo of Millicent Boa-Amponsem - WellPsych Mental Health PLLC  , DNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
WellPsych Mental Health PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55116  (Online Only)
I am licensed in the State of Minnesota to provide psychiatric evaluation and management of conditions including but not limited to Depressive and Anxiety Disorders, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, PTSD, Psychotic and Personality disorders across the lifespan.
I am licensed in the State of Minnesota to provide psychiatric evaluation and management of conditions including but not limited to Depressive and Anxiety Disorders, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, PTSD, Psychotic and Personality disorders across the lifespan.
(651) 386-3208 View (651) 386-3208
Photo of Melodie Kabanuk Dohm - Wisdom Psychiatric Care & Medication Management, APRN, CNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Wisdom Psychiatric Care & Medication Management
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Mounds View, MN 55112  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Boutique Mental Healthcare: Setting itself apart from large health systems, our boutique approach to mental healthcare ensures that we can deliver high-quality care that is tailored to your unique needs; we make the time to listen and to truly hear what your needs, healing goals, and preferences are. We take pride in delivering an exceptional level of customer service, medical expertise, and commitment to health and wellness for all our patients. Wisdom-Clinic is SHARE certified by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, because we believe in shared decision-making when it comes to care for our clients.
Boutique Mental Healthcare: Setting itself apart from large health systems, our boutique approach to mental healthcare ensures that we can deliver high-quality care that is tailored to your unique needs; we make the time to listen and to truly hear what your needs, healing goals, and preferences are. We take pride in delivering an exceptional level of customer service, medical expertise, and commitment to health and wellness for all our patients. Wisdom-Clinic is SHARE certified by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, because we believe in shared decision-making when it comes to care for our clients.
(651) 412-3726 View (651) 412-3726
Photo of Alaba Kehinde, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Alaba Kehinde
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55106  (Online Only)
Hello, I am Alaba Kehinde "Kenny", I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am a nonjudgmental provider who believes in an evidence-based approach to treatment. I have been helping adults (18 to 65+) with wide range of conditions such as Anxiety, Depression, OCD, Bipolar Disorder, Psychosis/Schizophrenia, PTSD, Sleep Disorder/Insomnia, ADHD, Postpartum Mental health conditions, etc. I am warm, approachable and an active listener.
Hello, I am Alaba Kehinde "Kenny", I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am a nonjudgmental provider who believes in an evidence-based approach to treatment. I have been helping adults (18 to 65+) with wide range of conditions such as Anxiety, Depression, OCD, Bipolar Disorder, Psychosis/Schizophrenia, PTSD, Sleep Disorder/Insomnia, ADHD, Postpartum Mental health conditions, etc. I am warm, approachable and an active listener.
(424) 424-8911 View (424) 424-8911
Photo of Melissa Buss, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Melissa Buss
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55106
Welcome! My name is Melissa Buss, I am a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who is committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals across the lifespan. With a background in nursing and advanced training in psychiatry, I possess the skills and expertise to assess, diagnose, and treat a wide range of psychiatric disorders. With over a decade of expertise, I have served as an outpatient clinician in Minnesota addressing the mental health needs of individuals in rural settings.
Welcome! My name is Melissa Buss, I am a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who is committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals across the lifespan. With a background in nursing and advanced training in psychiatry, I possess the skills and expertise to assess, diagnose, and treat a wide range of psychiatric disorders. With over a decade of expertise, I have served as an outpatient clinician in Minnesota addressing the mental health needs of individuals in rural settings.
(651) 615-4661 View (651) 615-4661
Photo of Jeanne Bailey, MD, Psychiatrist
Jeanne Bailey
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55105
In my 36 years of work with individuals, clinicians and students, I am convinced that sorting through feelings of pain, distress or numbness, is best helped by exploring these difficulties with a reflective partner who understands the preciousness of opening up. This partnership can discover and illuminate parts of you, which enhances the unique interplay of your thoughts, feelings and experiences. These discoveries help you develop better tools for a richer life. Private pay. I am a Graduate of Rush Medical School, Northwestern University Medical School-Psychiatry and the Institute for Psychoanalysis- Chicago.
In my 36 years of work with individuals, clinicians and students, I am convinced that sorting through feelings of pain, distress or numbness, is best helped by exploring these difficulties with a reflective partner who understands the preciousness of opening up. This partnership can discover and illuminate parts of you, which enhances the unique interplay of your thoughts, feelings and experiences. These discoveries help you develop better tools for a richer life. Private pay. I am a Graduate of Rush Medical School, Northwestern University Medical School-Psychiatry and the Institute for Psychoanalysis- Chicago.
(952) 388-2364 View (952) 388-2364
Photo of Noussaiba Ayour, PA, Physician Assistant
Noussaiba Ayour
Physician Assistant, PA
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55104  (Online Only)
My ideal client seeks compassionate, holistic care for challenges like anxiety, ADHD, or weight management. They want a tailored treatment plan that addresses their physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Their goal is to achieve balanced health, and they value a collaborative approach in their healthcare journey.
My ideal client seeks compassionate, holistic care for challenges like anxiety, ADHD, or weight management. They want a tailored treatment plan that addresses their physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Their goal is to achieve balanced health, and they value a collaborative approach in their healthcare journey.
(651) 946-5981 View (651) 946-5981
Photo of Stella Chemarum, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Stella Chemarum
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Paul, MN 55116
As a board -certified psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to adults. With a Master of Science in Nursing and specialized training in psychiatric and mental health services, I have extensive experience in diagnosing and treating and managing a wide range of psychiatric disorders.
As a board -certified psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to adults. With a Master of Science in Nursing and specialized training in psychiatric and mental health services, I have extensive experience in diagnosing and treating and managing a wide range of psychiatric disorders.
(612) 439-4573 x100 View (612) 439-4573 x100
Photo of Ashley Breding, PMHNP, CNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ashley Breding
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNP
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55105
I'm thrilled to announce my recent graduation from Vanderbilt University, where I refined my nursing skills and passion. With a focus on supporting individuals across the lifespan, I bring rich experience in assisting those with eating disorders, complex trauma, anxiety, and substance use disorders. My journey to becoming a psychiatric nurse practitioner is driven by my deep love for listening to people's stories and my genuine desire to be part of their transformative process. Crafting personalized treatment plans, I blend medication management with therapy techniques, rooted in meeting each person's unique needs.
I'm thrilled to announce my recent graduation from Vanderbilt University, where I refined my nursing skills and passion. With a focus on supporting individuals across the lifespan, I bring rich experience in assisting those with eating disorders, complex trauma, anxiety, and substance use disorders. My journey to becoming a psychiatric nurse practitioner is driven by my deep love for listening to people's stories and my genuine desire to be part of their transformative process. Crafting personalized treatment plans, I blend medication management with therapy techniques, rooted in meeting each person's unique needs.
(651) 565-6864 View (651) 565-6864
1

See more therapy options for Ramsey County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN

90+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
80% Trauma and PTSD
79% ADHD
77% Bipolar Disorder
74% Medication Management
70% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
81% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Ramsey County, MN see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

74% Female
26% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Ramsey County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.