Psychiatrists in Monroe County, MI

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Photo of Alicia J. Lane, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Alicia J. Lane
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48162  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
Hello! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience working with patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. My experience includes treating patients with substance abuse/addiction, depression, anxiety, ADHD, and PTSD. I use the most current DSM diagnostic guidelines and evidence-based treatment to help my patients get back to feeling their best. I believe that mental health is just as important as physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigma of mental illness and teach others to make their mental health a priority.
(989) 404-9651 View (989) 404-9651
Photo of Gwendolyn La Croix, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Gwendolyn La Croix
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Milan, MI 48160
I work with anyone who is needing help for their mental health from age 4 - 104. All are welcome.
I work with anyone who is needing help for their mental health from age 4 - 104. All are welcome.
(734) 766-7656 View (734) 766-7656
Photo of Addiction Treatment At Westlake Consultation Center, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Addiction Treatment At Westlake Consultation Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48162
Addiction Treatment Specialist at Westlake enjoy helping clients through their struggles with addiction. Intensive therapy and Medication Assisted Treatment are the tools utilized to helps assist you through your recovery. We are also advocates for holistic health care and have a passion for individually focused patient care. We are dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients, employing motivational interviewing techniques, and providing multiple proven treatment options. We are passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life.
Addiction Treatment Specialist at Westlake enjoy helping clients through their struggles with addiction. Intensive therapy and Medication Assisted Treatment are the tools utilized to helps assist you through your recovery. We are also advocates for holistic health care and have a passion for individually focused patient care. We are dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients, employing motivational interviewing techniques, and providing multiple proven treatment options. We are passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life.
(248) 453-7513 View (248) 453-7513

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Austin Powell, PAC, Physician Assistant
Austin Powell
Physician Assistant, PAC
Verified Verified
Brighton, MI 48116
LGBTQ allied - I am gay myself. See openings and book online at AnnArborPsych.com. FOCUSES: ADHD, Anxiety, Mood, Impulse Control, PTSD. All of us at Arbor Psych go beyond the usual old 15 psych meds and utilize newer meds and other treatments. Our approach involves looking at root causes rather than only symptoms. We look for nutritional deficits, metabolic abnormalities, subtle psychological trauma, hidden sleep issues, brain injury, and advanced thyroid testing. If nothing has helped, please consider us. I can't emphasize enough that our first 3 priorities are diagnosis, diagnosis, and diagnosis.
LGBTQ allied - I am gay myself. See openings and book online at AnnArborPsych.com. FOCUSES: ADHD, Anxiety, Mood, Impulse Control, PTSD. All of us at Arbor Psych go beyond the usual old 15 psych meds and utilize newer meds and other treatments. Our approach involves looking at root causes rather than only symptoms. We look for nutritional deficits, metabolic abnormalities, subtle psychological trauma, hidden sleep issues, brain injury, and advanced thyroid testing. If nothing has helped, please consider us. I can't emphasize enough that our first 3 priorities are diagnosis, diagnosis, and diagnosis.
(810) 255-4089 x1 View (810) 255-4089 x1
Photo of Jimmy Metellus - Fulfilled Care Psychiatry, MD, Psychiatrist
Fulfilled Care Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
At Fulfilled Care Psychiatry, you're in the care of a compassionate psychiatrist who understands the challenges you're facing, such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, substance use, or life transitions. Dr. Jimmy Metellus, M.D specializes in evidence-based treatments tailored just for you. His purpose is to guide you on a journey toward emotional stability, improved relationships, resilience, self-discovery, and everyday functionality.
At Fulfilled Care Psychiatry, you're in the care of a compassionate psychiatrist who understands the challenges you're facing, such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, substance use, or life transitions. Dr. Jimmy Metellus, M.D specializes in evidence-based treatments tailored just for you. His purpose is to guide you on a journey toward emotional stability, improved relationships, resilience, self-discovery, and everyday functionality.
(248) 289-8874 View (248) 289-8874
Photo of Keyana Collins, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, CCM, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Keyana Collins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, CCM
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48208  (Online Only)
My name is Keyana Collins, DNP, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC, CCM, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering medication management to adults.
My name is Keyana Collins, DNP, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC, CCM, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering medication management to adults.
(904) 944-5136 View (904) 944-5136
Photo of Vinod Bhandari - VirtualPsych™, MD, Psychiatrist
VirtualPsych™
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Lansing, MI 48910
VirtualPsych allows for telepsych healthcare remotely in an easy to use environment. Our physicians specialize in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder and have over 30 years of experience in psychiatry and mental health. We accept a variety of insurance plans from providers including Aetna, CareSource and United Healthcare. We also cover most Medicaid and Medicare plans as well. We have appointments available on a daily basis and the time to see a physician is typically less than a few days. Please call us at (517) 507-3108 if you have any questions or would like to set up an appointment.
VirtualPsych allows for telepsych healthcare remotely in an easy to use environment. Our physicians specialize in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder and have over 30 years of experience in psychiatry and mental health. We accept a variety of insurance plans from providers including Aetna, CareSource and United Healthcare. We also cover most Medicaid and Medicare plans as well. We have appointments available on a daily basis and the time to see a physician is typically less than a few days. Please call us at (517) 507-3108 if you have any questions or would like to set up an appointment.
(517) 507-3108 View (517) 507-3108
Photo of Bridget Mary Hehir, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bridget Mary Hehir
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
As a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to providing holistic mental health care to people of all ages. With a focus on understanding the unique needs and challenges of each individual, I strive to create a safe and supportive environment for my patients. I firmly believe in the mind-body connection. Integrating mindfulness, relaxation techniques, and lifestyle modifications, I help my clients achieve balance and resilience.
As a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to providing holistic mental health care to people of all ages. With a focus on understanding the unique needs and challenges of each individual, I strive to create a safe and supportive environment for my patients. I firmly believe in the mind-body connection. Integrating mindfulness, relaxation techniques, and lifestyle modifications, I help my clients achieve balance and resilience.
(248) 290-8575 View (248) 290-8575
Photo of Dr. Jacek Debiec, MD, PhD, DPhil, Psychiatrist
Dr. Jacek Debiec
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD, DPhil
Verified Verified
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
For new patients, I offer appointments within one week. In urgent situations, I may offer a next-day appointment. I have 30 years of experience (the last 12 years as a University of Michigan psychiatry professor) in psychiatric practice in various settings, from emergency rooms and inpatient units to outpatient clinics and community services. I am also a trained psychotherapist. At the heart of my treatment approach is a close alliance and partnership with my patients and their families. I invite you to connect with me if you want to learn more.
For new patients, I offer appointments within one week. In urgent situations, I may offer a next-day appointment. I have 30 years of experience (the last 12 years as a University of Michigan psychiatry professor) in psychiatric practice in various settings, from emergency rooms and inpatient units to outpatient clinics and community services. I am also a trained psychotherapist. At the heart of my treatment approach is a close alliance and partnership with my patients and their families. I invite you to connect with me if you want to learn more.
(734) 349-3127 View (734) 349-3127
Photo of Jennifer Sprague, MD, Psychiatrist
Jennifer Sprague
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Ann Arbor, MI 48103  (Online Only)
I am a board certified psychiatrist. I started my training for medical school at Wayne State in Detroit and completed my residency and fellowship in Chicago. Currently, I am seeing patients in a consult only fashion to provide insights into diagnosis and treatment for our perinatal population. I strive to offer evidence-based assessments and treatments tailored to each individual’s needs. My practice focuses on a holistic approach including psychological symptoms, medications as well as social factors. I treat and support women in navigating the complexities of fertility, pregnancy and motherhood.
I am a board certified psychiatrist. I started my training for medical school at Wayne State in Detroit and completed my residency and fellowship in Chicago. Currently, I am seeing patients in a consult only fashion to provide insights into diagnosis and treatment for our perinatal population. I strive to offer evidence-based assessments and treatments tailored to each individual’s needs. My practice focuses on a holistic approach including psychological symptoms, medications as well as social factors. I treat and support women in navigating the complexities of fertility, pregnancy and motherhood.
Photo of Genevieve Sweeney, DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Genevieve Sweeney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
I am a firm advocate for focused patient care. I am dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients and prescribing medication if needed to manage symptoms temporarily or longterm. I am passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life. I enjoy working with a diverse range of patients from all walks of life.
I am a firm advocate for focused patient care. I am dedicated to providing the best patient care possible by listening to my patients and prescribing medication if needed to manage symptoms temporarily or longterm. I am passionate about whole body wellness, and how mental health plays a role in the quality of your life. I enjoy working with a diverse range of patients from all walks of life.
(734) 896-5403 View (734) 896-5403
Photo of Joy James, MD, Psychiatrist
Joy James
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
Dr. James is a board certified adult psychiatrist. She has 32 years of clinical experience and worked as a Chief of Psychiatry at Pro Medica healthcare company. She has experience in outpatient, inpatient, Consult Liaison and ER settings. Dr. James graduated from Tufts University Boston's affiliated program. She was awarded the resident teaching award for excellent teaching program at Steward  St. Elizabeth Medical Center Boston where she initiated in her residency program. Her inclination is towards community adult psychiatry and is invested in the care of the families and a variety of individual adult populations.
Dr. James is a board certified adult psychiatrist. She has 32 years of clinical experience and worked as a Chief of Psychiatry at Pro Medica healthcare company. She has experience in outpatient, inpatient, Consult Liaison and ER settings. Dr. James graduated from Tufts University Boston's affiliated program. She was awarded the resident teaching award for excellent teaching program at Steward  St. Elizabeth Medical Center Boston where she initiated in her residency program. Her inclination is towards community adult psychiatry and is invested in the care of the families and a variety of individual adult populations.
(833) 351-8255 View (833) 351-8255
Photo of Blair Grose - Rubix Health, MD, PMHNP, FNP-C, LCSW, PhD, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rubix Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MD, PMHNP, FNP-C, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48034  (Online Only)
Stressed? Anxious? Depressed? We get it. Mental health struggles are no joke, but you don't have to face them alone. At Rubix Health, our team of compassionate psychiatric experts is here to help you find the light. With evidence-based treatment plans tailored to your unique needs, we'll walk with you on your journey to wellness.
Stressed? Anxious? Depressed? We get it. Mental health struggles are no joke, but you don't have to face them alone. At Rubix Health, our team of compassionate psychiatric experts is here to help you find the light. With evidence-based treatment plans tailored to your unique needs, we'll walk with you on your journey to wellness.
(947) 217-6494 View (947) 217-6494
Photo of Amita Kapoor, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amita Kapoor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brighton, MI 48116
My vision is to reach out to individuals in the community to provide compassionate and timely mental health care. My treatment approach is based on accepting every individual as and where they are and helping them through their journey towards a complete and more holistic version of themselves. I understand that addressing mental health needs can be a challenge and am willing to go above and beyond to provide better mental health for you, by not only utilizing my skills and experience built on trusted and established first-line treatment options, but also thinking out of the box by exploring new avenues.
My vision is to reach out to individuals in the community to provide compassionate and timely mental health care. My treatment approach is based on accepting every individual as and where they are and helping them through their journey towards a complete and more holistic version of themselves. I understand that addressing mental health needs can be a challenge and am willing to go above and beyond to provide better mental health for you, by not only utilizing my skills and experience built on trusted and established first-line treatment options, but also thinking out of the box by exploring new avenues.
(810) 374-0216 View (810) 374-0216
Photo of Amy Lynn Hall, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amy Lynn Hall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48154
I am a part of the New Oakland Family Centers team and we all aim to serve any individual or family with mental health needs. I have three children, two of which have cognitive impairments and Autism, so I can relate to anyone with family members that have special needs! We also help many in the community to navigate anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, borderline personality disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD/ADD), conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, mood dysregulation disorder, substance abuse, insomnia, and eating disorders just to name a few. I look forward to meeting you!
I am a part of the New Oakland Family Centers team and we all aim to serve any individual or family with mental health needs. I have three children, two of which have cognitive impairments and Autism, so I can relate to anyone with family members that have special needs! We also help many in the community to navigate anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, borderline personality disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD/ADD), conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, mood dysregulation disorder, substance abuse, insomnia, and eating disorders just to name a few. I look forward to meeting you!
(734) 514-4592 View (734) 514-4592
Photo of Mohammed Joz, PMHNP, -BC, APNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mohammed Joz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, APNP
Verified Verified
29 Endorsed
Ann Arbor, MI 48108  (Online Only)
I am Licensed and Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP in Adult, Adolescent, and Child Psychiatry. I believe that every patient deserves the best mental health care, and it's my job to deliver it! I pride myself on going the extra mile to provide research-driven holistic care. Starting with a complete/comprehensive Initial Psychiatric Evaluation and ensuring my patient receive their medication on time. I treat Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, ADHD, Psychotic disorders, PTSD and others conditions ... I am experienced with outpatient, inpatient, and partial hospitalization. I also provide brief CBT, DBT, general therapy.
I am Licensed and Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP in Adult, Adolescent, and Child Psychiatry. I believe that every patient deserves the best mental health care, and it's my job to deliver it! I pride myself on going the extra mile to provide research-driven holistic care. Starting with a complete/comprehensive Initial Psychiatric Evaluation and ensuring my patient receive their medication on time. I treat Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, ADHD, Psychotic disorders, PTSD and others conditions ... I am experienced with outpatient, inpatient, and partial hospitalization. I also provide brief CBT, DBT, general therapy.
(248) 983-1070 View (248) 983-1070
Photo of Jillian Price, MSN, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jillian Price
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Waterford, MI 48327
At Healing Mental Health our mission is to provide high-quality mental health medication management to our community, city, county, and beyond. We envision a future where mental health is an important part of overall health, and mental care is an integral part of all health care.
At Healing Mental Health our mission is to provide high-quality mental health medication management to our community, city, county, and beyond. We envision a future where mental health is an important part of overall health, and mental care is an integral part of all health care.
(248) 636-1320 View (248) 636-1320
Photo of John Mrachina, MSN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
John Mrachina
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Waterford, MI 48327
At Healing Mental Health our mission is to provide high-quality mental health medication management to our community, city, county, and beyond. We envision a future where mental health is an important part of overall health, and mental care is an integral part of all health care.
At Healing Mental Health our mission is to provide high-quality mental health medication management to our community, city, county, and beyond. We envision a future where mental health is an important part of overall health, and mental care is an integral part of all health care.
(248) 453-2149 View (248) 453-2149
Photo of Andrea Skrocki, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Andrea Skrocki
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
Hi - my name is Andrea Skrocki and I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) newly practicing in Michigan. I have over 10 years of independent practice working in Montana and Colorado. I am thrilled to partner with Grow Therapy to offer my telepsychiatry services throughout Michigan. I strive to deliver high-quality evidence based telepsychiatry that utilizes the most recent advancement in psychiatry.
Hi - my name is Andrea Skrocki and I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) newly practicing in Michigan. I have over 10 years of independent practice working in Montana and Colorado. I am thrilled to partner with Grow Therapy to offer my telepsychiatry services throughout Michigan. I strive to deliver high-quality evidence based telepsychiatry that utilizes the most recent advancement in psychiatry.
(231) 403-2025 View (231) 403-2025
Photo of Dr. Michelle L Collins - New Oakland Family Centers, DNP, PMHNPBC, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
New Oakland Family Centers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Hi, my name is Michelle Collins. I hold a doctoral degree in nursing practice. In addition, I am a dual ANCC board certified psychiatric mental health (PMHNP-BC) and family nurse practitioner (FNP-BC) with 18 years of broad advanced practice experience. My training and years of clinical practice has allowed me to cultivate competent and compassionate care for clients across the lifespan. Together, we will work to establish a respectful client-provider relationship free from bias, judgement, and stigma. My goal is ultimately to help each client become or return to the best version of themselves.
Hi, my name is Michelle Collins. I hold a doctoral degree in nursing practice. In addition, I am a dual ANCC board certified psychiatric mental health (PMHNP-BC) and family nurse practitioner (FNP-BC) with 18 years of broad advanced practice experience. My training and years of clinical practice has allowed me to cultivate competent and compassionate care for clients across the lifespan. Together, we will work to establish a respectful client-provider relationship free from bias, judgement, and stigma. My goal is ultimately to help each client become or return to the best version of themselves.
(248) 900-3254 View (248) 900-3254

See more therapy options for Monroe County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Monroe County, MI

< 10

Psychiatrists in Monroe County, MI who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Psychosis
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Borderline Personality (BPD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Monroe County, MI see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Monroe County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.