Psychiatrists in Cass County, MI

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Check out psychiatrists located nearby or offering teletherapy in Michigan below.

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Dr. Natalie Sadik, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Natalie Sadik
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49504  (Online Only)
I am a graduate from the Wayne State University/DMC General Adult Psychiatry Residency Program. I am board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I focus on comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and individualized treatment of a variety of psychiatric conditions including mood disorders, depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, trauma disorder. My treatment modalities include medication management and supportive therapy. Our sessions will be held over video visits.
I am a graduate from the Wayne State University/DMC General Adult Psychiatry Residency Program. I am board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I focus on comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and individualized treatment of a variety of psychiatric conditions including mood disorders, depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, trauma disorder. My treatment modalities include medication management and supportive therapy. Our sessions will be held over video visits.
(313) 800-9848 View (313) 800-9848
Photo of Lori DiLorenzo, PMHCNS, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lori DiLorenzo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHCNS
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I have been an RN for 20 years and an Advanced Practice Nurse in Psychiatry since 2007. I absolutely LOVE what I do, my patients, and Lifestance!.
I have been an RN for 20 years and an Advanced Practice Nurse in Psychiatry since 2007. I absolutely LOVE what I do, my patients, and Lifestance!.
(517) 836-5085 View (517) 836-5085
Photo of Dr. Natalie Sadik, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Natalie Sadik
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Lansing, MI 48906  (Online Only)
I am a graduate from the Wayne State University/DMC General Adult Psychiatry Residency Program. I am board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I focus on comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and individualized treatment of a variety of psychiatric conditions including mood disorders, depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, trauma disorder. My treatment modalities include medication management and supportive therapy. Our sessions will be held over video visits.
I am a graduate from the Wayne State University/DMC General Adult Psychiatry Residency Program. I am board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I focus on comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and individualized treatment of a variety of psychiatric conditions including mood disorders, depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, trauma disorder. My treatment modalities include medication management and supportive therapy. Our sessions will be held over video visits.
(517) 550-5430 View (517) 550-5430
Photo of Tonya Lake, NP, Psychiatric Nurse
Tonya Lake
Psychiatric Nurse, NP
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Tonya graduated with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice with a focus in Psychiatry from the University of Michigan. She also holds a Master of Arts in Counseling degree from Spring Arbor University. Tonya is a board-certified nurse practitioner who specializes in the psychiatric treatment of adolescents and adults. She provides psychiatric evaluations, medication management and therapy for a variety of mental health conditions. Her goal is to provide a non-judgemental, therapeutic atmosphere where patients feel comfortable speaking openly about and exploring their struggles.
Tonya graduated with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice with a focus in Psychiatry from the University of Michigan. She also holds a Master of Arts in Counseling degree from Spring Arbor University. Tonya is a board-certified nurse practitioner who specializes in the psychiatric treatment of adolescents and adults. She provides psychiatric evaluations, medication management and therapy for a variety of mental health conditions. Her goal is to provide a non-judgemental, therapeutic atmosphere where patients feel comfortable speaking openly about and exploring their struggles.
(517) 836-5011 View (517) 836-5011
Photo of Billie Foley, MSN, RN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Billie Foley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Lansing, MI 48906
Billie Foley, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), offers evidence-based medication management, thorough psychiatric evaluations, and brief medical psychotherapy. She specializes in managing psychiatric emergencies, prescribing psychotropic medications, and providing personalized care. Committed to holistic mental health treatment, Billie collaborates with other providers and emphasizes patient education to address all aspects of care. Her goal is to help patients achieve total remission of symptoms whenever possible, with a compassionate, patient-centered approach.
Billie Foley, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), offers evidence-based medication management, thorough psychiatric evaluations, and brief medical psychotherapy. She specializes in managing psychiatric emergencies, prescribing psychotropic medications, and providing personalized care. Committed to holistic mental health treatment, Billie collaborates with other providers and emphasizes patient education to address all aspects of care. Her goal is to help patients achieve total remission of symptoms whenever possible, with a compassionate, patient-centered approach.
(517) 480-8388 View (517) 480-8388
Photo of Gladys Kuik, PMHNP,  RN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Gladys Kuik
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, RN
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
Gladys Kuik is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2023. She obtained her Licensed Practical Nursing and Registered Nurse Diplomas from Hawkeye Community College, her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Allen College, and her Master of Science in Nursing as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Indiana Wesleyan University. Gladys intends to see clients who have a variety of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and PTSD. Outside of work, Gladys enjoys watching action movies, especially in the theatres or with friends.
Gladys Kuik is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2023. She obtained her Licensed Practical Nursing and Registered Nurse Diplomas from Hawkeye Community College, her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Allen College, and her Master of Science in Nursing as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Indiana Wesleyan University. Gladys intends to see clients who have a variety of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and PTSD. Outside of work, Gladys enjoys watching action movies, especially in the theatres or with friends.
(616) 947-5185 View (616) 947-5185
Photo of Jeffrey J Vrielink, MD, Psychiatrist
Jeffrey J Vrielink
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Comstock Park, MI 49321
Life can be uncertain. Whether it is job loss, relationship problems, trauma, or loss of a loved one, it can lead to depression, stress, and anxiety. People want a better quality of life and be able to cope. Located just north of Grand Rapids, Veritas Psychiatry offers mental health services to people from all around Michigan in person and virtually for alternating appointments after the Initial Evaluation. If you are from out of state, all sessions are in person. At Veritas we integrate all three aspects of our being: Mind, Body, and Spirit. Please give us a call. We would love to help you.
Life can be uncertain. Whether it is job loss, relationship problems, trauma, or loss of a loved one, it can lead to depression, stress, and anxiety. People want a better quality of life and be able to cope. Located just north of Grand Rapids, Veritas Psychiatry offers mental health services to people from all around Michigan in person and virtually for alternating appointments after the Initial Evaluation. If you are from out of state, all sessions are in person. At Veritas we integrate all three aspects of our being: Mind, Body, and Spirit. Please give us a call. We would love to help you.
(616) 548-6237 View (616) 548-6237
Photo of Kelly J Culmore, DNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kelly J Culmore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a profound commitment to improving the mental health and well-being of my patients. With a strong background in nursing and specialized training in psychiatric care, I bring a holistic approach to diagnosing, treating, and managing mental health disorders across the lifespan. I offer evidence-based interventions, medication management, and psychotherapeutic support tailored to each individual's needs.
I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a profound commitment to improving the mental health and well-being of my patients. With a strong background in nursing and specialized training in psychiatric care, I bring a holistic approach to diagnosing, treating, and managing mental health disorders across the lifespan. I offer evidence-based interventions, medication management, and psychotherapeutic support tailored to each individual's needs.
(616) 344-9088 View (616) 344-9088
Photo of Manzar Rajput - Great Lakes Psychiatric Associates, PLLC, MD, Psychiatrist
Great Lakes Psychiatric Associates, PLLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Jackson, MI 49201
Dr. Rajput is a highly experienced and globally respected psychiatrist. He completed a prestigious fellowship at Stanford University and holds board certifications in Adult and Geriatric Psychiatry. Over the past 24 years, Dr. Rajput has been at the forefront of treating a wide range of psychiatric issues, including depression, anxiety, panic disorder, bipolar illness, and ADHD. His goal is to bring people to their full potential, enabling them to enjoy life and achieve their goals. He possesses the expertise to provide comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and prescribe necessary medications to improve patients' quality of life.
Dr. Rajput is a highly experienced and globally respected psychiatrist. He completed a prestigious fellowship at Stanford University and holds board certifications in Adult and Geriatric Psychiatry. Over the past 24 years, Dr. Rajput has been at the forefront of treating a wide range of psychiatric issues, including depression, anxiety, panic disorder, bipolar illness, and ADHD. His goal is to bring people to their full potential, enabling them to enjoy life and achieve their goals. He possesses the expertise to provide comprehensive diagnostic evaluations and prescribe necessary medications to improve patients' quality of life.
(248) 290-8627 View (248) 290-8627
Photo of Jennifer Marie Bowden - Jennifer Bowden Psychiatry, Psychiatrist
Jennifer Bowden Psychiatry
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Alto, MI 49302  (Online Only)
Parents want their children to thrive in life. They can feel helpless and frightened when their children suffer from mental health concerns. Seeking mental health care can also feel overwhelming. Parents want to feel confident in finding a doctor who they can trust to educate them and their children on accurate diagnosis and the risks and benefits of the most evidence-based treatment options for their children.
Parents want their children to thrive in life. They can feel helpless and frightened when their children suffer from mental health concerns. Seeking mental health care can also feel overwhelming. Parents want to feel confident in finding a doctor who they can trust to educate them and their children on accurate diagnosis and the risks and benefits of the most evidence-based treatment options for their children.
(616) 557-7576 View (616) 557-7576
Photo of Don O Smith - A Better Tomorrow Counseling Services, LLC, MD, Psychiatrist
A Better Tomorrow Counseling Services, LLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Okemos, MI 48864  (Online Only)
I'm a board-certified adult and child psychiatrist specializing in the true integration of psychopharmacology with psychotherapy. I believe in active collaboration with patients to achieve treatment goals, while reducing the need for psychotropic medication when appropriate. I encourage patients, within an empathic and supportive environment, to gain a better understanding of themselves in order to facilitate positive change.
I'm a board-certified adult and child psychiatrist specializing in the true integration of psychopharmacology with psychotherapy. I believe in active collaboration with patients to achieve treatment goals, while reducing the need for psychotropic medication when appropriate. I encourage patients, within an empathic and supportive environment, to gain a better understanding of themselves in order to facilitate positive change.
(517) 210-1004 View (517) 210-1004
Photo of Carl Huntoon, MSN,  PMHNP-, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Carl Huntoon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Carl Huntoon, PMHNP, is dedicated to helping individuals achieve their best quality of life through a compassionate and holistic approach. Serving patients across Michigan, Carl provides care tailored to meet each client's unique needs, emphasizing collaborative decisionmaking and empowering individuals to actively participate in their treatment plans. With a commitment to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental environment, Carl ensures that clients feel heard and valued throughout their mental health journey.
Carl Huntoon, PMHNP, is dedicated to helping individuals achieve their best quality of life through a compassionate and holistic approach. Serving patients across Michigan, Carl provides care tailored to meet each client's unique needs, emphasizing collaborative decisionmaking and empowering individuals to actively participate in their treatment plans. With a commitment to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental environment, Carl ensures that clients feel heard and valued throughout their mental health journey.
(877) 330-2459 View (877) 330-2459
Photo of Janice West - Tender Embrace Wellness, DNP, MSN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tender Embrace Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
Welcome to Tender Embrace Wellness: Step into a space designed with you in mind – a supportive environment filled with love, compassion, and understanding. We recognize that each person is unique, and so is their path to healing. You'll find a place in our sanctuary where you are heard, valued, and embraced. Your story matters, and we are here to listen. Our dedicated team of compassionate practitioners is ready to hear your experiences, concerns, and dreams. We understand that the first step towards healing begins with a caring and attentive ear. Remember, if you're not happy, we're not satisfied.
Welcome to Tender Embrace Wellness: Step into a space designed with you in mind – a supportive environment filled with love, compassion, and understanding. We recognize that each person is unique, and so is their path to healing. You'll find a place in our sanctuary where you are heard, valued, and embraced. Your story matters, and we are here to listen. Our dedicated team of compassionate practitioners is ready to hear your experiences, concerns, and dreams. We understand that the first step towards healing begins with a caring and attentive ear. Remember, if you're not happy, we're not satisfied.
(346) 229-1026 View (346) 229-1026
Photo of Jean O'Brien, MSN,  PMHNP-, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jean O'Brien
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lansing, MI 48911
Jean O'Brien, PMHNP, is a dedicated and experienced psychiatric nurse practitioner serving patients across Michigan through LifeStance Health. He is committed to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care for individuals across the lifespan, with a particular focus on adolescents, adults, and seniors. Jean's approach to treatment is rooted in empathy and understanding, ensuring that each patient receives personalized care tailored to their unique needs and circumstances. Jean specializes in treating anxiety, bipolar disorder, and ADHD, bringing a deep understanding of these conditions to his practice.
Jean O'Brien, PMHNP, is a dedicated and experienced psychiatric nurse practitioner serving patients across Michigan through LifeStance Health. He is committed to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care for individuals across the lifespan, with a particular focus on adolescents, adults, and seniors. Jean's approach to treatment is rooted in empathy and understanding, ensuring that each patient receives personalized care tailored to their unique needs and circumstances. Jean specializes in treating anxiety, bipolar disorder, and ADHD, bringing a deep understanding of these conditions to his practice.
(877) 330-2459 View (877) 330-2459
Photo of Ronda Shorter, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ronda Shorter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Kalamazoo, MI 49007
As I matured, I puzzled over my grandmother's gratitude for waking up in her right mind. With 30 years of experience in nursing, focusing on women's health, school nursing, and finally psychiatry, I now grasp its significance. My preferred client is someone who feels overwhelmed by life's challenges, a mother exhausted by school calls, or a person hesitant about therapy due to cultural taboos. Those who seek to break generational cycles through learning and self-discovery are the individuals I aim to assist.
As I matured, I puzzled over my grandmother's gratitude for waking up in her right mind. With 30 years of experience in nursing, focusing on women's health, school nursing, and finally psychiatry, I now grasp its significance. My preferred client is someone who feels overwhelmed by life's challenges, a mother exhausted by school calls, or a person hesitant about therapy due to cultural taboos. Those who seek to break generational cycles through learning and self-discovery are the individuals I aim to assist.
(269) 820-1018 View (269) 820-1018
Photo of Kristie Ramirez - Best Fit Counseling & Psychiatry, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Best Fit Counseling & Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49506
We have immediate openings anywhere in Michigan for child, adolescent or adult psychiatric and counseling services at times that work for you. Dr Lemmen and I will provide comprehensive assessments to help you make informed decisions regarding your best treatment options. For many problems medication can be a very helpful tool. We specialize in finding the right medication(s) and we collaborate with our counseling specialists to help you to feel and function at your best. Our time is limited and we can't work with patients in counseling with other providers. The specialties listed are for our all of our clinicians.
We have immediate openings anywhere in Michigan for child, adolescent or adult psychiatric and counseling services at times that work for you. Dr Lemmen and I will provide comprehensive assessments to help you make informed decisions regarding your best treatment options. For many problems medication can be a very helpful tool. We specialize in finding the right medication(s) and we collaborate with our counseling specialists to help you to feel and function at your best. Our time is limited and we can't work with patients in counseling with other providers. The specialties listed are for our all of our clinicians.
(269) 775-4801 View (269) 775-4801
Photo of Shelby Hope, MD, Psychiatrist
Shelby Hope
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Lansing, MI 48911
Dr. Shelby Hope is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 2024. She completed her Residency training at Trinity Health Livonia Hospital and her Medical school at University of Mississippi Medical Center. Dr. Hope is dedicated to approaching each patient as a unique individual and embracing empathy and compassion throughout their journey. By integrating evidencebased practices, including medication management and therapy, Dr. Hope tailors personalized care plans to suit their specific needs. Her ultimate aim is to collaborate with each patient to assist in their fulfillment and wellbeing. Outside of work, Dr.
Dr. Shelby Hope is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 2024. She completed her Residency training at Trinity Health Livonia Hospital and her Medical school at University of Mississippi Medical Center. Dr. Hope is dedicated to approaching each patient as a unique individual and embracing empathy and compassion throughout their journey. By integrating evidencebased practices, including medication management and therapy, Dr. Hope tailors personalized care plans to suit their specific needs. Her ultimate aim is to collaborate with each patient to assist in their fulfillment and wellbeing. Outside of work, Dr.
(517) 550-5062 View (517) 550-5062
Photo of Christina Snider, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Christina Snider
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
I am Christina Snider and I am both a family and psychiatric nurse practitioner. I have been practicing for over 24 years.
I am Christina Snider and I am both a family and psychiatric nurse practitioner. I have been practicing for over 24 years.
(517) 781-7533 View (517) 781-7533
Photo of Rachel Prudhomme, DNP, PHNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rachel Prudhomme
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PHNP-BC
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49525  (Online Only)
Rachel is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Ferris State University in 2014 and her Doctorate in Nursing Practice from the University of Michigan-Flint in 2021. She is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services and expanding access to care. Rachel possesses strong clinical skills as well as a natural ability to build rapport with patients.
Rachel is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Ferris State University in 2014 and her Doctorate in Nursing Practice from the University of Michigan-Flint in 2021. She is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services and expanding access to care. Rachel possesses strong clinical skills as well as a natural ability to build rapport with patients.
(616) 677-8877 View (616) 677-8877
Photo of Chiahui Neilly, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Chiahui Neilly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49505
Patients who work with a psychiatric provider like Dr. Neilly can expect to gain a range of benefits from their sessions. Here are some of the goals and outcomes that Dr. Neilly typically sets for her patients: 1) Improved mental and emotional well-being; 2) Enhanced coping skills; 3) Increased self-awareness; 4) Improved relationships: Patients can expect to receive personalized and evidence-based care that is tailored to their unique needs and concerns.
Patients who work with a psychiatric provider like Dr. Neilly can expect to gain a range of benefits from their sessions. Here are some of the goals and outcomes that Dr. Neilly typically sets for her patients: 1) Improved mental and emotional well-being; 2) Enhanced coping skills; 3) Increased self-awareness; 4) Improved relationships: Patients can expect to receive personalized and evidence-based care that is tailored to their unique needs and concerns.
(616) 229-3108 View (616) 229-3108

See more therapy options for Cass County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Cass County, MI

< 10

Psychiatrists in Cass County, MI who prioritize treating:

How Psychiatrists in Cass County, MI see their clients

2% Online Only
1% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Cass County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.