Psychiatrists in Cadillac, MI

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Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Angela Schutte, APRN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Angela Schutte
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Angela is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who works collaboratively with patients and families to develop an individualized treatment plan that targets each patient's unique needs. She strongly believes that the best psychiatric treatment combines therapy, lifestyle alterations, and medication when necessary. She offers a holistic approach to mental healthcare, looking at lifestyle choices including exercise, nutrition, and sleep. In addition, she is able to conduct Genesight genetic testing to assess how genes affect the body's ability to benefit from certain medications.
Angela is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who works collaboratively with patients and families to develop an individualized treatment plan that targets each patient's unique needs. She strongly believes that the best psychiatric treatment combines therapy, lifestyle alterations, and medication when necessary. She offers a holistic approach to mental healthcare, looking at lifestyle choices including exercise, nutrition, and sleep. In addition, she is able to conduct Genesight genetic testing to assess how genes affect the body's ability to benefit from certain medications.
(231) 227-6325 View (231) 227-6325
Photo of Dr. Puneet Singla - BrainStim TMS & Psychiatric Services, MD, Psychiatrist
BrainStim TMS & Psychiatric Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation is a Medication-Free treatment for Depression, anxiety, OCD, as well as other neurological and psychiatric illnesses. TMS Therapy is an FDA-approved, safe, and effective non-drug depression treatment for patients who are not satisfied with the results of standard drug or talk therapy. This novel treatment option provides benefits without the side effects often associated with antidepressant medication. Treatments can be completed in as little as 5 days with our new accelerated program.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation is a Medication-Free treatment for Depression, anxiety, OCD, as well as other neurological and psychiatric illnesses. TMS Therapy is an FDA-approved, safe, and effective non-drug depression treatment for patients who are not satisfied with the results of standard drug or talk therapy. This novel treatment option provides benefits without the side effects often associated with antidepressant medication. Treatments can be completed in as little as 5 days with our new accelerated program.
(616) 737-7013 View (616) 737-7013
Photo of Rebecca Triana, PA-C, MSPAS, Physician Assistant
Rebecca Triana
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MSPAS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770  (Online Only)
Hello, I am a PA in psychiatry currently accepting new patients remotely. I am looking forward to helping you to find peace as you grow towards optimal mental health. I have over 25 years of diverse experience. I am very well versed in all seasons of women's issues including parenting/relationship conflict resolution, anxiety depression, OCD, Post Partum issues, adjustment disorders, domestic violence, PTSD, childhood trauma, adult survivors of childhood incest/rape. I offer a holistic approach with individualized medication management, some light focused therapy to help guide you towards becoming your best version of yourself.
Hello, I am a PA in psychiatry currently accepting new patients remotely. I am looking forward to helping you to find peace as you grow towards optimal mental health. I have over 25 years of diverse experience. I am very well versed in all seasons of women's issues including parenting/relationship conflict resolution, anxiety depression, OCD, Post Partum issues, adjustment disorders, domestic violence, PTSD, childhood trauma, adult survivors of childhood incest/rape. I offer a holistic approach with individualized medication management, some light focused therapy to help guide you towards becoming your best version of yourself.
(231) 403-2363 View (231) 403-2363
Photo of Anne Tadeo - State Street Behavioral Services, MD, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
State Street Behavioral Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MD
Verified Verified
Saginaw, MI 48603  (Online Only)
Anne Tadeo, MD, is board-certified psychiatrist. "I earned my medical degree from University of Santo Tomas and completed my residency at Henry Ford Health System in Detroit. My philosophy is simple, patient-centered treatment approach . It is important that my patient's concerns be the focus of every visit and decision making is based on informed consent . This means that it is a collaboration. Patient's rights go with patient responsibilities. And the patient's family and support system are encouraged to be involved. Patient's voice being heard means patient's needs are being understood . Expected outcome are needs being
Anne Tadeo, MD, is board-certified psychiatrist. "I earned my medical degree from University of Santo Tomas and completed my residency at Henry Ford Health System in Detroit. My philosophy is simple, patient-centered treatment approach . It is important that my patient's concerns be the focus of every visit and decision making is based on informed consent . This means that it is a collaboration. Patient's rights go with patient responsibilities. And the patient's family and support system are encouraged to be involved. Patient's voice being heard means patient's needs are being understood . Expected outcome are needs being
(989) 368-0640 View (989) 368-0640
Alexander Jonathon Hayek
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Grandville, MI 49418
Dr. Alexander Hayek is a child and adolescent psychiatrist in Michigan. He values the Winnicottian "holding environment," crucial for personal growth and development. Understanding the need for a stable, supportive space, especially for children and adolescents during formative years, he blends the art and science of medicine to create a nurturing practice. His holistic approach focuses on understanding each patient’s lived experience, emphasizing empathy and the client-provider relationship. Dr. Hayek believes that healing and growth thrive in secure, supportive environments where clients feel genuinely heard and valued.
Dr. Alexander Hayek is a child and adolescent psychiatrist in Michigan. He values the Winnicottian "holding environment," crucial for personal growth and development. Understanding the need for a stable, supportive space, especially for children and adolescents during formative years, he blends the art and science of medicine to create a nurturing practice. His holistic approach focuses on understanding each patient’s lived experience, emphasizing empathy and the client-provider relationship. Dr. Hayek believes that healing and growth thrive in secure, supportive environments where clients feel genuinely heard and valued.
(616) 737-8873 View (616) 737-8873
Photo of Kelly Ryan, APRNCNP, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kelly Ryan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRNCNP, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Traverse City, MI 49684
Kelly takes a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and treatment of adults with medication management in the outpatient setting. She examines root causes, co-existing medical conditions and medications, as well as each individual’s social, emotional and environmental circumstances, to develop an individualized psychiatric-mental health treatment approach that considers the whole person. She is dual board certified in Psychiatric Mental Health by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and Family Practice by the American Association of Nurse Practitioners.
Kelly takes a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and treatment of adults with medication management in the outpatient setting. She examines root causes, co-existing medical conditions and medications, as well as each individual’s social, emotional and environmental circumstances, to develop an individualized psychiatric-mental health treatment approach that considers the whole person. She is dual board certified in Psychiatric Mental Health by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and Family Practice by the American Association of Nurse Practitioners.
(231) 444-3100 x302 View (231) 444-3100 x302
Photo of Chris Cummings, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Chris Cummings
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770  (Online Only)
Hi, I am a PA-C that specializes in psychiatry. I am passionate about empowering individuals to achieve optimal well-being and am currently accepting new clients for remote appointments, offering convenient access to mental healthcare from the comfort of your own home. My area of expertise focuses on treating conditions such as anxiety, depression, OCD, and ADHD. I believe in a holistic approach, incorporating various modalities to create a personalized treatment plan for each client. This may include medication management, therapy techniques, and lifestyle recommendations.
Hi, I am a PA-C that specializes in psychiatry. I am passionate about empowering individuals to achieve optimal well-being and am currently accepting new clients for remote appointments, offering convenient access to mental healthcare from the comfort of your own home. My area of expertise focuses on treating conditions such as anxiety, depression, OCD, and ADHD. I believe in a holistic approach, incorporating various modalities to create a personalized treatment plan for each client. This may include medication management, therapy techniques, and lifestyle recommendations.
(231) 241-8587 View (231) 241-8587
Photo of Susan McCloskey, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Susan McCloskey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Waitlist for new clients
Thank you for taking the time to look at my page! I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner that specializes in medication management for children, adolescents and young adults. I have worked as a nurse for many years both in a school based setting and in a pediatrics office, and I really enjoy working with this age group. I feel strongly that by partnering with children and their families to address mental health needs at a young age we can make a difference that can affect their development, education, and social growth, as well as help to foster a peaceful family life.
Thank you for taking the time to look at my page! I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner that specializes in medication management for children, adolescents and young adults. I have worked as a nurse for many years both in a school based setting and in a pediatrics office, and I really enjoy working with this age group. I feel strongly that by partnering with children and their families to address mental health needs at a young age we can make a difference that can affect their development, education, and social growth, as well as help to foster a peaceful family life.
(231) 201-3108 View (231) 201-3108
Photo of Vinod Bhandari - VirtualPsych™, MD, Psychiatrist
VirtualPsych™
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
VirtualPsych allows for telepsych healthcare remotely in an easy to use environment. Our physicians specialize in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder and have over 30 years of experience in psychiatry and mental health. We accept a variety of insurance plans from providers including Aetna, CareSource and United Healthcare. We also cover most Medicaid and Medicare plans as well. We have appointments available on a daily basis and the time to see a physician is typically less than a few days. Please call us at (616) 201-0234 if you have any questions or would like to set up an appointment.
VirtualPsych allows for telepsych healthcare remotely in an easy to use environment. Our physicians specialize in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder and have over 30 years of experience in psychiatry and mental health. We accept a variety of insurance plans from providers including Aetna, CareSource and United Healthcare. We also cover most Medicaid and Medicare plans as well. We have appointments available on a daily basis and the time to see a physician is typically less than a few days. Please call us at (616) 201-0234 if you have any questions or would like to set up an appointment.
(616) 201-0234 View (616) 201-0234
Photo of Mary Elizabeth Daly, DNP, PMHNP  , BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mary Elizabeth Daly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP , BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saginaw, MI 48603
In seeking help to obtain a well balanced life, you may find feel like you have tried everything and nothing seems to work. I enjoy working with people as you explore your life choices and work toward healing wounds. By entrusting yourself to my care, I can help guide you in your journey to personal wellness. Many people identify a time in their life when they recognize a need for change. I enjoy working with people who are on that journey of exploration and change.
In seeking help to obtain a well balanced life, you may find feel like you have tried everything and nothing seems to work. I enjoy working with people as you explore your life choices and work toward healing wounds. By entrusting yourself to my care, I can help guide you in your journey to personal wellness. Many people identify a time in their life when they recognize a need for change. I enjoy working with people who are on that journey of exploration and change.
(989) 747-1319 View (989) 747-1319
Photo of Erin Sol, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Erin Sol
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pleasant, MI 48858
As a Psychiatric PA-C, I treat patients with the understanding that medical, psychological, and behavioral domains are all important in the management of mental health and its complex disorders. I consider it my duty to help my patients understand their symptoms and guide them through various methods of interventions with the goal to improve their quality of life. My treatment approach integrates management of sleep, diet, physical activity, general medical health, and behavior changes. I believe this to be vital for long-term alleviation of mental health disorders.
As a Psychiatric PA-C, I treat patients with the understanding that medical, psychological, and behavioral domains are all important in the management of mental health and its complex disorders. I consider it my duty to help my patients understand their symptoms and guide them through various methods of interventions with the goal to improve their quality of life. My treatment approach integrates management of sleep, diet, physical activity, general medical health, and behavior changes. I believe this to be vital for long-term alleviation of mental health disorders.
(989) 514-7482 View (989) 514-7482
Denise Skonieczny
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49525  (Online Only)
Denise is a Licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her Bachelor of Science degree in Psychology from Grand Valley State University, her associate degree in Nursing from Grand Rapids Community College, her master’s degree in Nursing from the University of Phoenix in 2005 and her post-master’s certificate as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the University of Cincinnati in 2017.
Denise is a Licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her Bachelor of Science degree in Psychology from Grand Valley State University, her associate degree in Nursing from Grand Rapids Community College, her master’s degree in Nursing from the University of Phoenix in 2005 and her post-master’s certificate as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the University of Cincinnati in 2017.
(616) 681-4681 View (616) 681-4681
Photo of Elizabeth Kahari, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse
Elizabeth Kahari
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2022. She is currently accepting patients aged 6 years and older adults. Elizabeth offers an open and trusting environment, accompanied by a profound respect for each client’s personal beliefs and preferences. Her approach is empathetic, goal-oriented and encouraging of the mind, body, and spirit connection. Elizabeth is ready to help and would be honored to be a part of your journey to healing and peace.
Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2022. She is currently accepting patients aged 6 years and older adults. Elizabeth offers an open and trusting environment, accompanied by a profound respect for each client’s personal beliefs and preferences. Her approach is empathetic, goal-oriented and encouraging of the mind, body, and spirit connection. Elizabeth is ready to help and would be honored to be a part of your journey to healing and peace.
(616) 557-7415 View (616) 557-7415
Photo of Jemila Ali, MSN, PMHNP, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jemila Ali
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, NP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49508
Accepting anyone age 6 years old and older. Mental Health is a passion for her, Jemila is here to listen and collaborate with you to find a treatment plan that fits you best. Jemila has worked with ages 6 and up and diverse backgrounds. She sees patients with all mental health diagnosis mood disorders, eating disorders, trauma and stress related disorders, and dissociative disorders.
Accepting anyone age 6 years old and older. Mental Health is a passion for her, Jemila is here to listen and collaborate with you to find a treatment plan that fits you best. Jemila has worked with ages 6 and up and diverse backgrounds. She sees patients with all mental health diagnosis mood disorders, eating disorders, trauma and stress related disorders, and dissociative disorders.
(517) 225-0049 View (517) 225-0049
Photo of Tanya Bannerman, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tanya Bannerman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Midland, MI 48640
Are you looking to manage your mental health medication and not sure where to look? Do you feel like you haven't been listened to in the past. Not anymore. I focus on patient-centered care and strives to develop a plan of care that encompasses the values, beliefs, and goals of YOU.
Are you looking to manage your mental health medication and not sure where to look? Do you feel like you haven't been listened to in the past. Not anymore. I focus on patient-centered care and strives to develop a plan of care that encompasses the values, beliefs, and goals of YOU.
(989) 718-9342 View (989) 718-9342
Photo of Mary Tackbary, DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mary Tackbary
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Verified Verified
Traverse City, MI 49686
Welcome, I am dedicated to improving access and affordability for mental health services Up North. Weekly, I set aside time for one new in-person appointment in Traverse City to ensure you do not have to wait. Have you been worried, anxious, finding you can't concentrate, sleeping too much or too little, losing pleasure in most activities, or just feeling distressed all of the time? These are often symptoms of anxiety and/or depression that are highly treatable. Did you know since COVID, anxiety and depression have skyrocketed and in 2023, it was estimated that 1 out of 3 adults suffer with mental health challenges.
Welcome, I am dedicated to improving access and affordability for mental health services Up North. Weekly, I set aside time for one new in-person appointment in Traverse City to ensure you do not have to wait. Have you been worried, anxious, finding you can't concentrate, sleeping too much or too little, losing pleasure in most activities, or just feeling distressed all of the time? These are often symptoms of anxiety and/or depression that are highly treatable. Did you know since COVID, anxiety and depression have skyrocketed and in 2023, it was estimated that 1 out of 3 adults suffer with mental health challenges.
(231) 640-5704 View (231) 640-5704
Photo of Ayesha Syed, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ayesha Syed
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49525
I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). She has been working in the mental health and medical fields since 2006. She holds a Bachelor's degree from GVSU, her PMHNP from the University of Cincinnati, and her FNP from Walden University. My primary role is to provide psychiatric medication management services to clients. I collaborate with a psychiatrist to provide evaluation, monitoring, education, and medication intervention.
I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). She has been working in the mental health and medical fields since 2006. She holds a Bachelor's degree from GVSU, her PMHNP from the University of Cincinnati, and her FNP from Walden University. My primary role is to provide psychiatric medication management services to clients. I collaborate with a psychiatrist to provide evaluation, monitoring, education, and medication intervention.
(616) 523-3519 View (616) 523-3519
Photo of Godfrey Abuya, PMHNP, BSN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Godfrey Abuya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49508
My greatest desire is to provide care to any patient who knocks at my door. I am committed to creating a welcoming, nonjudgmental environment where you can feel safe and understood. Your well-being is my top priority, and I am dedicated to helping you achieve your mental health goals.
My greatest desire is to provide care to any patient who knocks at my door. I am committed to creating a welcoming, nonjudgmental environment where you can feel safe and understood. Your well-being is my top priority, and I am dedicated to helping you achieve your mental health goals.
(616) 727-8612 View (616) 727-8612
Photo of Dr. Anne Phan-Huy, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Anne Phan-Huy
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
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Photo of Marjaneh Rouhani, MD, Psychiatrist
Marjaneh Rouhani
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
If you're challenged by ... *Depression *Anxiety *Phobias *Grief Recovery *Anger Management *Stress Management *Bipolar Disorder *Obsessive Compulsive Disorder *Seasonal Affective Disorder *Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder *Fibromyalgia *Post Traumatic Stress Disorder *Psychiatric Aspects of Cancer...I Can Help You
If you're challenged by ... *Depression *Anxiety *Phobias *Grief Recovery *Anger Management *Stress Management *Bipolar Disorder *Obsessive Compulsive Disorder *Seasonal Affective Disorder *Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder *Fibromyalgia *Post Traumatic Stress Disorder *Psychiatric Aspects of Cancer...I Can Help You
(616) 977-1770 View (616) 977-1770

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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Cadillac, MI

< 10

Psychiatrists in Cadillac, MI who prioritize treating:

How Psychiatrists in Cadillac, MI see their clients

2% Online Only
1% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Cadillac?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.