Psychiatrists in Denver, CO

Photo of Katy McLaughlin, Psychiatrist
Katy McLaughlin
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80246
My approach to patient care is one of an open mind with an understanding that each patient is unique and should be treated as such. I believe my purpose is to work with the patient to develop a treatment plan specific to the individuals needs.
My approach to patient care is one of an open mind with an understanding that each patient is unique and should be treated as such. I believe my purpose is to work with the patient to develop a treatment plan specific to the individuals needs.
(720) 459-4190 View (720) 459-4190
Photo of David J Williams, MD, Psychiatrist
David J Williams
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80246
David J. Williams, M.D., is a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist in private practice in Denver, CO specializing in talk therapy. Dr. Williams treats patients with chronic work and relationship problems, ADHD, Depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, and Panic Disorder. While trained in the use of medications, Dr. Williams also has extensive additional experience and training in providing talk therapy for chronic or recurrent mood and anxiety problems for patients seeking treatment beyond medication management.
David J. Williams, M.D., is a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist in private practice in Denver, CO specializing in talk therapy. Dr. Williams treats patients with chronic work and relationship problems, ADHD, Depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, and Panic Disorder. While trained in the use of medications, Dr. Williams also has extensive additional experience and training in providing talk therapy for chronic or recurrent mood and anxiety problems for patients seeking treatment beyond medication management.
(720) 288-0882 View (720) 288-0882
Photo of Lauren Wheeland - Lauren Wheeland - Denver Wellness Associates, MS, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lauren Wheeland - Denver Wellness Associates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80209
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I recently moved from upstate New York to Colorado with my family. I earned my Master of Science degree from Binghamton University in New York, and received my nursing degree from Gannon University. Overall, I have almost ten years of experience in healthcare. I have worked in various nursing settings, with most of time spent on medical as well as inpatient psychiatric nursing. I am currently seeing clients both in person, and virtually through telehealth. I believe in working collaboratively with each patient to attain optimal care.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I recently moved from upstate New York to Colorado with my family. I earned my Master of Science degree from Binghamton University in New York, and received my nursing degree from Gannon University. Overall, I have almost ten years of experience in healthcare. I have worked in various nursing settings, with most of time spent on medical as well as inpatient psychiatric nursing. I am currently seeing clients both in person, and virtually through telehealth. I believe in working collaboratively with each patient to attain optimal care.
(720) 740-2744 View (720) 740-2744
Photo of Marla Richard, MD, Psychiatrist
Marla Richard
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80206
Dr. Marla Richard is Stanford trained board-certified psychiatrist and board eligible in geriatric psychiatry from UCSD. She has been practicing in a variety of settings for the last 30 years. Dr. Richard uses an an integrated health paradigm with general and geriatric patients using traditional psychopharmacology, interpersonal neurobiology practices, and personality assessments to look at root motivations for behaviors to address core issues and with medication management as needed. Dr. Marla believes that you need to take a whole-person approach to both mental and physical health.
Dr. Marla Richard is Stanford trained board-certified psychiatrist and board eligible in geriatric psychiatry from UCSD. She has been practicing in a variety of settings for the last 30 years. Dr. Richard uses an an integrated health paradigm with general and geriatric patients using traditional psychopharmacology, interpersonal neurobiology practices, and personality assessments to look at root motivations for behaviors to address core issues and with medication management as needed. Dr. Marla believes that you need to take a whole-person approach to both mental and physical health.
(303) 951-8007 View (303) 951-8007
Photo of Tabatha Truelove, PMHNP, BC, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tabatha Truelove
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, APRN
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80237  (Online Only)
I am a board-certified, psychiatric nurse practitioner. I specialize in the treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents and adults.I love to help patients reach their goals and become the best versions of themselves. I believe in a supportive environment for each of my patients. I enjoy hearing out my patients needs and offering a individual treatment plan that best supports each of my patients.
I am a board-certified, psychiatric nurse practitioner. I specialize in the treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents and adults.I love to help patients reach their goals and become the best versions of themselves. I believe in a supportive environment for each of my patients. I enjoy hearing out my patients needs and offering a individual treatment plan that best supports each of my patients.
(720) 790-5638 View (720) 790-5638
Photo of Tracy Tyler - Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80236
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
(303) 502-2230 View (303) 502-2230
Photo of Karen H. Lyda, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Karen H. Lyda
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80220
I believe psychotherapy and if indicated medications are important aspects of self-care and a valuable investment that we can give to ourselves. Sometimes concerns with daily life and relationships can seem overwhelming. Detracting from our ability to be present in the current moments of our lives, let alone having a reserve to dedicate toward personal / life goals & dreams. My approach to treatment emphasizes working in a collaborative, respectful effort to assist you in crafting individualized goals for your life & journey to wellness.
I believe psychotherapy and if indicated medications are important aspects of self-care and a valuable investment that we can give to ourselves. Sometimes concerns with daily life and relationships can seem overwhelming. Detracting from our ability to be present in the current moments of our lives, let alone having a reserve to dedicate toward personal / life goals & dreams. My approach to treatment emphasizes working in a collaborative, respectful effort to assist you in crafting individualized goals for your life & journey to wellness.
(720) 575-0680 View (720) 575-0680
Photo of Jesse Maizels, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jesse Maizels
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80210
As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I am licensed and trained to assess and diagnose mental health conditions, provide supportive therapy, and write medication prescriptions where appropriate. Additionally, I have a broad range of experience working with clients across the lifespan and with many different presenting concerns including, but not limited to depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD and ADHD. I also have a special interest in providing care to LGBTQIA+ individuals and aim to provide nonjudgmental care to people from all walks of life.
As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I am licensed and trained to assess and diagnose mental health conditions, provide supportive therapy, and write medication prescriptions where appropriate. Additionally, I have a broad range of experience working with clients across the lifespan and with many different presenting concerns including, but not limited to depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD and ADHD. I also have a special interest in providing care to LGBTQIA+ individuals and aim to provide nonjudgmental care to people from all walks of life.
(720) 571-4063 View (720) 571-4063
Photo of Jennifer French, Psychiatrist
Jennifer French
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80246
My approach to patient care involves treating all of my patients with honor, humility, and kindness. I treat my patients as if they were family members, doing everything I possibly can to obtain the best outcome. I will always take the extra time to make sure my patients feel heard and understood. I believe it is critically important to treat patients of all backgrounds, races, religions, and sexual orientations with the utmost respect and to create a safe environment free of judgment. My philosophy is that the foundation of patient care is the human connection.
My approach to patient care involves treating all of my patients with honor, humility, and kindness. I treat my patients as if they were family members, doing everything I possibly can to obtain the best outcome. I will always take the extra time to make sure my patients feel heard and understood. I believe it is critically important to treat patients of all backgrounds, races, religions, and sexual orientations with the utmost respect and to create a safe environment free of judgment. My philosophy is that the foundation of patient care is the human connection.
(848) 222-2089 View (848) 222-2089
Photo of Jeanna Lee Dietz, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jeanna Lee Dietz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80222  (Online Only)
I have a true passion for mental health and for helping others. People often ask why I chose Psychiatry, and I respond that it chose me. I was a registered nurse for 17 years prior to embarking on this journey as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I've taught mental health to nursing students for several years, then started working as a Psych NP in 2018. I've worked with patients of all acuities and diagnoses, including substance abuse, bipolar disorder, personality disorders, OCD, PTSD, and ADHD. I am comfortable treating children and adults and have additional training in perinatal psychiatry(pregnancy and post-partum)
I have a true passion for mental health and for helping others. People often ask why I chose Psychiatry, and I respond that it chose me. I was a registered nurse for 17 years prior to embarking on this journey as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I've taught mental health to nursing students for several years, then started working as a Psych NP in 2018. I've worked with patients of all acuities and diagnoses, including substance abuse, bipolar disorder, personality disorders, OCD, PTSD, and ADHD. I am comfortable treating children and adults and have additional training in perinatal psychiatry(pregnancy and post-partum)
(720) 868-9306 View (720) 868-9306
Photo of Jodi Barry, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jodi Barry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80209  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients with immediate availability for medication management! Medicaid and private insurance both accepted. Jodi is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She has been working in mental health since 2001 and she embodies a passion for psychiatric mental health that serves a wide spectrum of communities. She helps those with physical disabilities, domestic violence/ human trafficking survivors, developmental delays,rural inhabitants, LGBTQ+, and those battling chronic illnesses. Book an appointment now at Trendmentalhealth.com, or call/text our support team at 720.433.1691 to get started!
Accepting new clients with immediate availability for medication management! Medicaid and private insurance both accepted. Jodi is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She has been working in mental health since 2001 and she embodies a passion for psychiatric mental health that serves a wide spectrum of communities. She helps those with physical disabilities, domestic violence/ human trafficking survivors, developmental delays,rural inhabitants, LGBTQ+, and those battling chronic illnesses. Book an appointment now at Trendmentalhealth.com, or call/text our support team at 720.433.1691 to get started!
(720) 776-1962 View (720) 776-1962
Photo of Elisabeth Marie Fabrizio, MSN, PMHNP, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Elisabeth Marie Fabrizio
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80211  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I have over 20 years of experience as a family nurse practitioner and have recently earned a post-master's degree as a psychiatric nurse practitioner. Depression and anxiety are an epidemic in our world today and many are suffering. Substance abuse is also rampant in our society. I can offer a listening ear, evaluate your situation, and collaboratively we can come up with a treatment plan that may include medication, supplements, and lifestyle changes with food and exercise. All visits are done via telemedicine.
I have over 20 years of experience as a family nurse practitioner and have recently earned a post-master's degree as a psychiatric nurse practitioner. Depression and anxiety are an epidemic in our world today and many are suffering. Substance abuse is also rampant in our society. I can offer a listening ear, evaluate your situation, and collaboratively we can come up with a treatment plan that may include medication, supplements, and lifestyle changes with food and exercise. All visits are done via telemedicine.
(720) 821-6028 View (720) 821-6028
Photo of Dr. Kelly Tull, DO, Psychiatrist
Dr. Kelly Tull
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80206
I am a board-certified psychiatrist practicing in Colorado who specializes in psychotherapy and medication management, with special expertise in reproductive psychiatry. I provide compassionate and specialized care for a broad range of conditions. I commonly help people with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and trauma. I love working with women planning for pregnancy and through the perinatal period, as well as supporting those experiencing infertility and women facing the hormone shifts of perimenopause.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist practicing in Colorado who specializes in psychotherapy and medication management, with special expertise in reproductive psychiatry. I provide compassionate and specialized care for a broad range of conditions. I commonly help people with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and trauma. I love working with women planning for pregnancy and through the perinatal period, as well as supporting those experiencing infertility and women facing the hormone shifts of perimenopause.
(720) 459-4229 View (720) 459-4229
Photo of David Jiang, MD, Psychiatrist
David Jiang
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80206  (Online Only)
Dr. Jiang is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. His practice focuses on medication management and supportive therapy. His major goal is for treatment to be patient centered, with a focus on high quality, evidence-based care in the safest and most meaningful way.
Dr. Jiang is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. His practice focuses on medication management and supportive therapy. His major goal is for treatment to be patient centered, with a focus on high quality, evidence-based care in the safest and most meaningful way.
(720) 802-0058 View (720) 802-0058
Photo of Susan Joshua, MD, Psychiatrist
Susan Joshua
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80224  (Online Only)
Welcome. I am Susan Joshua MD, a psychiatrist who cares about your needs. I have 35 years experience in the field of adult psychiatry. I bring my skills and expertise, with an open heart, to help you with your current challenges and choices. We will use a comprehensive, integrative and holistic approach. An environment of care, support, and partnership will be created in order to assist you on your journey through challenging and chaotic times. We start with what needs attention today to address your immediate needs and goals. In doing so we will assess medication needs, therapy focus and lifestyle choices.
Welcome. I am Susan Joshua MD, a psychiatrist who cares about your needs. I have 35 years experience in the field of adult psychiatry. I bring my skills and expertise, with an open heart, to help you with your current challenges and choices. We will use a comprehensive, integrative and holistic approach. An environment of care, support, and partnership will be created in order to assist you on your journey through challenging and chaotic times. We start with what needs attention today to address your immediate needs and goals. In doing so we will assess medication needs, therapy focus and lifestyle choices.
(303) 529-9461 View (303) 529-9461
Photo of Jennifer Johnson, MSN, WHNP-BC, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jennifer Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, WHNP-BC, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80212  (Online Only)
After finishing her master's in nursing in 2005, the outdoor lifestyle and the beauty of the state is what brought Jen to Colorado. Jen worked as an inpatient nurse on Labor and Delivery until starting work as a WHNP. After 7 years of working in adolescent family planning as a Women’s Health NP, Jen returned to Vanderbilt University School of Nursing for a post-graduate certificate in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing (board certified Nurse Practitioner). Mental Health has continued to be a primary interest to Jen since finishing school in 2018.
After finishing her master's in nursing in 2005, the outdoor lifestyle and the beauty of the state is what brought Jen to Colorado. Jen worked as an inpatient nurse on Labor and Delivery until starting work as a WHNP. After 7 years of working in adolescent family planning as a Women’s Health NP, Jen returned to Vanderbilt University School of Nursing for a post-graduate certificate in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing (board certified Nurse Practitioner). Mental Health has continued to be a primary interest to Jen since finishing school in 2018.
(888) 681-6826 View (888) 681-6826
Photo of Sean Elrod, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sean Elrod
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80239  (Online Only)
Now ADHD certified! Life stressors got you down? Are you feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or exhausted? I strongly believe one's mental health is just as important as one's physical health. I recognize the importance of maintaining mental health and how it can greatly impact physical health and vice versa. We all have life stressors, and I strongly believe we can all benefit from regular mental health checkups. I enjoy working with a diverse adult population including the LGBTQ+ community. My approach is compassionate and non judgmental.
Now ADHD certified! Life stressors got you down? Are you feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or exhausted? I strongly believe one's mental health is just as important as one's physical health. I recognize the importance of maintaining mental health and how it can greatly impact physical health and vice versa. We all have life stressors, and I strongly believe we can all benefit from regular mental health checkups. I enjoy working with a diverse adult population including the LGBTQ+ community. My approach is compassionate and non judgmental.
(720) 806-6310 View (720) 806-6310
Photo of Marjorie Lavin, MD, Psychiatrist
Marjorie Lavin
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80206  (Online Only)
For the past 20 years, Dr. Lavin worked at the University of Denver Health and Counseling Center where she treated undergraduate and graduate students. She also worked at a training clinic for students pursuing their PsyD degree. She has supervised and taught psychiatry residents. She taught a psychopharmacology and differential diagnosis course to psychology trainees. Dr. Lavin has a strong interest in functional medicine and alternative therapies. She is board certified in adult psychiatry. Dr. Lavin focuses on a comprehensive medical assessment, medication management, psychoeducation, wellness, and alternative therapies.
For the past 20 years, Dr. Lavin worked at the University of Denver Health and Counseling Center where she treated undergraduate and graduate students. She also worked at a training clinic for students pursuing their PsyD degree. She has supervised and taught psychiatry residents. She taught a psychopharmacology and differential diagnosis course to psychology trainees. Dr. Lavin has a strong interest in functional medicine and alternative therapies. She is board certified in adult psychiatry. Dr. Lavin focuses on a comprehensive medical assessment, medication management, psychoeducation, wellness, and alternative therapies.
(303) 872-8295 View (303) 872-8295
Photo of Elliott Patrick O'Melia - Northwoods Psychiatry, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Northwoods Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80211
Hello! I'm Elliott, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and I have carried a genuine passion towards working in mental health since starting as a behavioral therapist with the Wisconsin Early Autism Project in 2014. This passion deepened over nearly 5 years as a registered nurse in the Acute Care Psychiatric Unit at Mayo Clinic, leading me to specialize in helping individuals navigate challenges like ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, and more. Beyond my clinical skills, I cherish each person's story and unique needs, striving to offer empathetic, tailored care.
Hello! I'm Elliott, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and I have carried a genuine passion towards working in mental health since starting as a behavioral therapist with the Wisconsin Early Autism Project in 2014. This passion deepened over nearly 5 years as a registered nurse in the Acute Care Psychiatric Unit at Mayo Clinic, leading me to specialize in helping individuals navigate challenges like ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, and more. Beyond my clinical skills, I cherish each person's story and unique needs, striving to offer empathetic, tailored care.
(720) 964-1620 View (720) 964-1620
Photo of Melanie Levine, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Melanie Levine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Denver, CO 80205  (Online Only)
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I understand that navigating mental health challenges can feel overwhelming. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, eating disorders, or co-occurring conditions, I’m here to provide the support you need. My focus is on helping individuals who are seeking clarity, stability, and personalized care. I specialize in medication management, ensuring that your treatment plan is designed specifically for your unique needs and goals. Together, we’ll work to improve your mental health and overall well-being.
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I understand that navigating mental health challenges can feel overwhelming. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, eating disorders, or co-occurring conditions, I’m here to provide the support you need. My focus is on helping individuals who are seeking clarity, stability, and personalized care. I specialize in medication management, ensuring that your treatment plan is designed specifically for your unique needs and goals. Together, we’ll work to improve your mental health and overall well-being.
(720) 604-0832 View (720) 604-0832
1
...

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Denver, CO

500+

Average cost per session

$242

Psychiatrists in Denver, CO who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
94% Depression
84% Bipolar Disorder
82% ADHD
81% Medication Management
77% Trauma and PTSD
73% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Cigna and Evernorth
92% Aetna
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Denver, CO see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

69% Female
31% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Denver?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.