Substance Use Psychiatrists in Westmont, IL

Photo of Francesco Incandela, DO, Psychiatrist
Francesco Incandela
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Westmont, IL 60559
My areas of focus include depressive, bipolar affective, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, trauma and stressor, schizophrenia spectrum, and substance use disorders.
I’m Dr. Incandela, a psychiatrist committed to helping people achieve their mental health goals and wellness. I graduated from psychiatry residency in 2023 and began practicing that same year. I collaborate with each person to develop a comprehensive and wholistic treatment plan that is tailored to the individual while incorporating evidence-based treatment models. For me, the wholistic process includes working to understand and target mental health concerns from a biological, psychological, and social perspective understanding that many things affect a person's mental health that medication alone may not address.
My areas of focus include depressive, bipolar affective, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, trauma and stressor, schizophrenia spectrum, and substance use disorders.
I’m Dr. Incandela, a psychiatrist committed to helping people achieve their mental health goals and wellness. I graduated from psychiatry residency in 2023 and began practicing that same year. I collaborate with each person to develop a comprehensive and wholistic treatment plan that is tailored to the individual while incorporating evidence-based treatment models. For me, the wholistic process includes working to understand and target mental health concerns from a biological, psychological, and social perspective understanding that many things affect a person's mental health that medication alone may not address.
(331) 321-4984 View (331) 321-4984
Photo of Dr. Karen DeCocker | Anxiety Depression Ptsd | Sgb | Spravato | Ketamine | Tms, PMHNP, DNP, CNM, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Karen DeCocker | Anxiety Depression Ptsd | Sgb | Spravato | Ketamine | Tms
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP, CNM
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westmont, IL 60559
I'm the Director of Advanced Practice Providers at Stella Center and oversee our assessment team. I became a nurse practitioner in 2007 after 10 years of hospital nursing experience. I specialize in identifying innovative treatments & therapies that can help relieve symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, TBI and more.
I'm the Director of Advanced Practice Providers at Stella Center and oversee our assessment team. I became a nurse practitioner in 2007 after 10 years of hospital nursing experience. I specialize in identifying innovative treatments & therapies that can help relieve symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, TBI and more.
(708) 934-8044 View (708) 934-8044
Photo of Shalini Chawla, MD, Psychiatrist
Shalini Chawla
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Westmont, IL 60559
I am passionate about what I do and I love working with all kinds of people to help them with their problems whether its anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, family, school, marital, work, or relationship problems. My goal is to help my clients feel safe, heard, understood, and to help them reach their goals. I believe in individualized care and treatment as everyone is different and has different needs and aspirations for themselves. I love working with kids, parents, adults, and couples to help them solve whatever communication issues they are having in order to facilitate care. I want to help people live their best life every day.
I am passionate about what I do and I love working with all kinds of people to help them with their problems whether its anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, family, school, marital, work, or relationship problems. My goal is to help my clients feel safe, heard, understood, and to help them reach their goals. I believe in individualized care and treatment as everyone is different and has different needs and aspirations for themselves. I love working with kids, parents, adults, and couples to help them solve whatever communication issues they are having in order to facilitate care. I want to help people live their best life every day.
(630) 338-0460 View (630) 338-0460
Photo of Heather Miller | Anxiety Depression Ptsd | Spravato | Sgb | Ketamine | Tms, APRN, DNP, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Heather Miller | Anxiety Depression Ptsd | Spravato | Sgb | Ketamine | Tms
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, DNP, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Westmont, IL 60559
Hello, I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and a provider at Stella Center. I completed my doctoral training at Rush University Medical Center. I understand that each patient must have an individualized treatment plan unique to their experience to bring true healing. I have worked with patients with severe childhood, combat, and sexual trauma. My practice is based on identifying root causes, setting individual goals, and cultivating hope and resilience. At Stella Center, I specialize in identifying innovative medical treatments & therapies that can help relieve symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD.
Hello, I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and a provider at Stella Center. I completed my doctoral training at Rush University Medical Center. I understand that each patient must have an individualized treatment plan unique to their experience to bring true healing. I have worked with patients with severe childhood, combat, and sexual trauma. My practice is based on identifying root causes, setting individual goals, and cultivating hope and resilience. At Stella Center, I specialize in identifying innovative medical treatments & therapies that can help relieve symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD.
(708) 883-5287 View (708) 883-5287
Photo of Rochelle Butler, MMS, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Rochelle Butler
Physician Assistant, MMS, PA-C
Verified Verified
Westmont, IL 60559
As a psychiatry PA at Stella Center and I specialize in medication management for mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder and more. My approach to mental health care is grounded in fostering a compassionate and personalized connection with each individual. With a commitment to understanding the unique aspects of each patient, I strive to tailor treatment plans to their specific needs and goals. I believe in collaborative decision-making, working together to explore various treatment options, and finding the optimal solutions. I obtained a Master’s degree at Rush University.
As a psychiatry PA at Stella Center and I specialize in medication management for mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder and more. My approach to mental health care is grounded in fostering a compassionate and personalized connection with each individual. With a commitment to understanding the unique aspects of each patient, I strive to tailor treatment plans to their specific needs and goals. I believe in collaborative decision-making, working together to explore various treatment options, and finding the optimal solutions. I obtained a Master’s degree at Rush University.
(708) 627-9164 View (708) 627-9164
Photo of Ashley George, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Ashley George
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Westmont, IL 60559
Hello, I am a certified psychiatric PA at Stella Center Oak Park, and I specialize in medication management for mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and more. I am passionate about delivering the best care tailored to each person's needs and developing a relationship with each patient to help them meet their goals. I obtained a Master degree of Medical Science, Physician Assistant at Lincoln Memorial University.
Hello, I am a certified psychiatric PA at Stella Center Oak Park, and I specialize in medication management for mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and more. I am passionate about delivering the best care tailored to each person's needs and developing a relationship with each patient to help them meet their goals. I obtained a Master degree of Medical Science, Physician Assistant at Lincoln Memorial University.
(708) 332-8427 View (708) 332-8427
Photo of Haneen Al-Sheikh, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Haneen Al-Sheikh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westmont, IL 60559
I am a board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychiatric. I have a true passion for mental health and helping others. I believe my patients deserve quality compassionate care. I have experience in different areas of medicine such as emergency medicine, urgent care, and family medicine
I am a board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychiatric. I have a true passion for mental health and helping others. I believe my patients deserve quality compassionate care. I have experience in different areas of medicine such as emergency medicine, urgent care, and family medicine
(847) 416-8601 View (847) 416-8601

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Elizabeth Kelly, MSN, ANP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Elizabeth Kelly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ANP-BC
Verified Verified
Oakbrook Terrace, IL 60181
During my time working in primary care I have observed significant deficits in access to quality mental health care for both the geriatric and adult populations including patients with dementia, major depressive disorder, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and substance use disorder. I’ve become focused on helping fill in those gaps in care. So often medications are quickly prescribed to manage complex issues that need an interdisciplinary and holistic approach. I obtained my buprenorphine waiver to help contribute to a solution of the opiate crisis which I have seen devastate the lives of people of all ages.
During my time working in primary care I have observed significant deficits in access to quality mental health care for both the geriatric and adult populations including patients with dementia, major depressive disorder, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and substance use disorder. I’ve become focused on helping fill in those gaps in care. So often medications are quickly prescribed to manage complex issues that need an interdisciplinary and holistic approach. I obtained my buprenorphine waiver to help contribute to a solution of the opiate crisis which I have seen devastate the lives of people of all ages.
(708) 726-5041 View (708) 726-5041
Photo of Debora Wilson, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Debora Wilson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60540
My focus encompasses evidence-based assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of various conditions such as mood disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma-related issues, and substance use disorders.
Debora's ideal client is someone grappling with the intricate interplay between mental health and overall well-being, seeking a path to holistic healing and growth. They often present with a myriad of issues ranging from mood disorders and anxiety to trauma-related symptoms or substance use concerns. These individuals crave more than just symptom relief; they yearn for a deep understanding of themselves and their struggles. Their needs extend beyond medication management or traditional therapy—they seek a compassionate ally who can navigate the complexities of their psyche with expertise and empathy.
My focus encompasses evidence-based assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of various conditions such as mood disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma-related issues, and substance use disorders.
Debora's ideal client is someone grappling with the intricate interplay between mental health and overall well-being, seeking a path to holistic healing and growth. They often present with a myriad of issues ranging from mood disorders and anxiety to trauma-related symptoms or substance use concerns. These individuals crave more than just symptom relief; they yearn for a deep understanding of themselves and their struggles. Their needs extend beyond medication management or traditional therapy—they seek a compassionate ally who can navigate the complexities of their psyche with expertise and empathy.
(630) 793-4616 View (630) 793-4616
Photo of Dr. Oladunni O Boladale - Coded Healthcare & Behavioral Services LLC, OB, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Coded Healthcare & Behavioral Services LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, OB, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bolingbrook, IL 60440
I have extensive experience providing essential mental health services, such as evidence- based psychiatric diagnostic evaluations, psychiatric education and medication management for variety of acute and chronic mental health conditions are depression, generalized anxiety, schizophrenia, ADHD, bipolar disorder, substance use, and insomnia.
I am a kind practitioner and easy to talk to. I have unequaled passion for mental health which is evident in the way l communicate and interacts with patients. I welcome you to contact me and work together since l believe mental wellness is the foundation of healthy life. Dream are achievable where dreams can grow. An ability or opportunity to assist patients achieve their short and long term goals. I introduce the notions of empathy and compassion into the field of psychiatry.
I have extensive experience providing essential mental health services, such as evidence- based psychiatric diagnostic evaluations, psychiatric education and medication management for variety of acute and chronic mental health conditions are depression, generalized anxiety, schizophrenia, ADHD, bipolar disorder, substance use, and insomnia.
I am a kind practitioner and easy to talk to. I have unequaled passion for mental health which is evident in the way l communicate and interacts with patients. I welcome you to contact me and work together since l believe mental wellness is the foundation of healthy life. Dream are achievable where dreams can grow. An ability or opportunity to assist patients achieve their short and long term goals. I introduce the notions of empathy and compassion into the field of psychiatry.
(630) 593-7632 View (630) 593-7632
Photo of Basirat Sulaiman, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Basirat Sulaiman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lombard, IL 60148
My passion is comprehensive healthcare and a commitment to promoting well-being. I am a Board-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) awaiting my board certification in mental health as a PMHNP. I specialize in providing personalized and compassionate care. I have experience in addressing conditions, including ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar, substance use, and PTSD. I am dedicated to providing holistic care that considers the individual within the context of their family, community, and broader societal influences. I am also committed to addressing systemic issues, particularly the impact of racism on mental health outcomes.
My passion is comprehensive healthcare and a commitment to promoting well-being. I am a Board-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) awaiting my board certification in mental health as a PMHNP. I specialize in providing personalized and compassionate care. I have experience in addressing conditions, including ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar, substance use, and PTSD. I am dedicated to providing holistic care that considers the individual within the context of their family, community, and broader societal influences. I am also committed to addressing systemic issues, particularly the impact of racism on mental health outcomes.
(331) 267-5014 View (331) 267-5014
Photo of Mitchell Kordzikowski, DNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mitchell Kordzikowski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60563
I treat acute and chronic mental health issues across the lifespan, specializing in treatment of problems related to depression, mood, psychosis, trauma, substance use, and anxiety.
My approach to care is open, nonjudgmental, and collaborative. I make use of motivational interviewing techniques and dialogue during my sessions mixed with aspects of both solution focused brief therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. I strongly believe in a holistic approach to treatment; addressing issues related to clients’ physical, mental, spiritual, and social needs.
I treat acute and chronic mental health issues across the lifespan, specializing in treatment of problems related to depression, mood, psychosis, trauma, substance use, and anxiety.
My approach to care is open, nonjudgmental, and collaborative. I make use of motivational interviewing techniques and dialogue during my sessions mixed with aspects of both solution focused brief therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. I strongly believe in a holistic approach to treatment; addressing issues related to clients’ physical, mental, spiritual, and social needs.
(331) 229-3123 x4 View (331) 229-3123 x4
Photo of Abid Nazeer, MD, FASAM, Psychiatrist
Abid Nazeer
Psychiatrist, MD, FASAM
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60540
Waitlist for new clients
Dr. Abid K. Nazeer M.D., FASAM is a practicing psychiatrist with board certifications in both psychiatry and addiction medicine. Dr. Nazeer is the Chief Medical Officer and Medical Director of Hopemark Health and is Vice President of the American Association of Psychedelics. In 2016, he founded Advanced Psychiatric Solutions, now Hopemark Health, pioneering the first dedicated outpatient psychiatric based ketamine clinic in the Midwest. Hopemark Health has successfully completed over 4500 IV ketamine treatments for mental health and substance use disorders in a comprehensive care model.
Dr. Abid K. Nazeer M.D., FASAM is a practicing psychiatrist with board certifications in both psychiatry and addiction medicine. Dr. Nazeer is the Chief Medical Officer and Medical Director of Hopemark Health and is Vice President of the American Association of Psychedelics. In 2016, he founded Advanced Psychiatric Solutions, now Hopemark Health, pioneering the first dedicated outpatient psychiatric based ketamine clinic in the Midwest. Hopemark Health has successfully completed over 4500 IV ketamine treatments for mental health and substance use disorders in a comprehensive care model.
(630) 360-8215 View (630) 360-8215
Photo of Brandy Lehman, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brandy Lehman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60565  (Online Only)
I am passionate about providing quality and comprehensive mental health medication services addressing a range of needs including anxiety, depression, mood disorder, ADHD, personality disorder, substance use, and PTSD. I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition.
I am passionate about providing quality and comprehensive mental health medication services addressing a range of needs including anxiety, depression, mood disorder, ADHD, personality disorder, substance use, and PTSD. I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition.
(331) 267-5622 View (331) 267-5622
Photo of Jacqueline Marie Stoll, MS, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jacqueline Marie Stoll
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS
Verified Verified
Downers Grove, IL 60515  (Online Only)
As an advanced practice nurse with over twenty years of experience working in both general medicine and psychiatry, I bring a truly wholistic approach to treating mental health issues with a particular focus on how physical health affects mental health. I specialize in mood disorders, chronic mental illness, and anxiety disorders as well as post-traumatic stress disorder and compulsive disorders such as OCD. In addition to holding certifications in both Medicine and Psychiatry, I am also a certified Addictions Nurse Practitioner with experience in treating substance use disorders as well as process addictions
As an advanced practice nurse with over twenty years of experience working in both general medicine and psychiatry, I bring a truly wholistic approach to treating mental health issues with a particular focus on how physical health affects mental health. I specialize in mood disorders, chronic mental illness, and anxiety disorders as well as post-traumatic stress disorder and compulsive disorders such as OCD. In addition to holding certifications in both Medicine and Psychiatry, I am also a certified Addictions Nurse Practitioner with experience in treating substance use disorders as well as process addictions
(833) 657-7659 View (833) 657-7659
Photo of Rebecca Durkin, MD, Psychiatrist
Rebecca Durkin
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Wheaton, IL 60189
I believe in a patient centered and collaborative approach to psychiatric treatment. I specialize in medication management for adults with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Depression and Anxiety. However, I treat a wide variety of psychiatric conditions including ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, PTSD and Substance Use Disorders.
I believe in a patient centered and collaborative approach to psychiatric treatment. I specialize in medication management for adults with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Depression and Anxiety. However, I treat a wide variety of psychiatric conditions including ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, PTSD and Substance Use Disorders.
(331) 320-2235 View (331) 320-2235
Photo of Doris Nwoko - Synergy Behavioral Health, APN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Synergy Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Westchester, IL 60154  (Online Only)
I have worked across different settings (inpatient hospitals, residential, and outpatient settings), tackling various mental health challenges, from depressive disorders to anxiety disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders (ADHD, Autism, conduct disorders, etc), eating disorders, OCD, PTSD, Bipolar, mood and psychotic disorders, and substance use disorders.
Hello! I am Doris, a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am committed to providing equitable and compassionate psychiatric care to children and adults ages 5 to 65. In my treatment approach, the patient's input is crucial to creating a therapeutic partnership and improving outcomes. I rely on the patient-centered care model in my treatment approach as it offers many perspectives and includes the patient in the decision-making and treatment-planning process. My approach takes into consideration your developmental and bio-psycho-social histories and how they contribute to illness.
I have worked across different settings (inpatient hospitals, residential, and outpatient settings), tackling various mental health challenges, from depressive disorders to anxiety disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders (ADHD, Autism, conduct disorders, etc), eating disorders, OCD, PTSD, Bipolar, mood and psychotic disorders, and substance use disorders.
Hello! I am Doris, a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am committed to providing equitable and compassionate psychiatric care to children and adults ages 5 to 65. In my treatment approach, the patient's input is crucial to creating a therapeutic partnership and improving outcomes. I rely on the patient-centered care model in my treatment approach as it offers many perspectives and includes the patient in the decision-making and treatment-planning process. My approach takes into consideration your developmental and bio-psycho-social histories and how they contribute to illness.
(331) 259-8367 View (331) 259-8367
Photo of Saad Khan, F, N, P, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Saad Khan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, F, N, P
Verified Verified
Elmhurst, IL 60126  (Online Only)
Some forms of mediCAID accepted. I am Family Nurse Practitioner certified in the treatment of substance abuse / opioid use disorder using Suboxone. It can treat addiction and withdrawal that can arise from Heroin, Norco, Vicodin, Oxycodone, Fentanyl, and other medications that are in the Opioid family. I do Suboxone home induction so you do not have to go to the hospital or a detox center to get started. I also manage Anxiety, Depression. ADHD, PTSD, OCD, & Alcohol use disorder. Finally, I also do Ketamine nasal spray (Spravato) in Schaumburg, IL.
Some forms of mediCAID accepted. I am Family Nurse Practitioner certified in the treatment of substance abuse / opioid use disorder using Suboxone. It can treat addiction and withdrawal that can arise from Heroin, Norco, Vicodin, Oxycodone, Fentanyl, and other medications that are in the Opioid family. I do Suboxone home induction so you do not have to go to the hospital or a detox center to get started. I also manage Anxiety, Depression. ADHD, PTSD, OCD, & Alcohol use disorder. Finally, I also do Ketamine nasal spray (Spravato) in Schaumburg, IL.
(847) 443-5595 View (847) 443-5595
Photo of Sarah Sims, PMHNP, BC, FPA, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sarah Sims
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, FPA
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Downers Grove, IL 60515
Sarah Sims is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Transcendent Psychiatry treats pediatric, adolescents, and adults. In her practice, she integrates a combination of evidence-based psychopharmacologic management, psychotherapy, compassionate trauma informed care and various cognitive modalities to help you heal. She believes that high quality psychiatric care is more than just treating mental illness. It is a patient centered journey through transitioning mental illness to into mental wellness. Feel free to email us to schedule an intake.
Sarah Sims is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Transcendent Psychiatry treats pediatric, adolescents, and adults. In her practice, she integrates a combination of evidence-based psychopharmacologic management, psychotherapy, compassionate trauma informed care and various cognitive modalities to help you heal. She believes that high quality psychiatric care is more than just treating mental illness. It is a patient centered journey through transitioning mental illness to into mental wellness. Feel free to email us to schedule an intake.
(331) 214-3648 View (331) 214-3648
Photo of Kirsten Book, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kirsten Book
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lisle, IL 60532
**Please email me to set up an appointment ** I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I integrate a combination of evidence- based psychopharmacologic management, psychotherapy, motivational interviewing, and other cognitive modalities to aid in recovery. I am confident that combining medication with other treatments is more effective than medication alone. I also believe a multidisciplinary treatment team approach with therapists and other professionals is optimal for the patient's recovery.
**Please email me to set up an appointment ** I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I integrate a combination of evidence- based psychopharmacologic management, psychotherapy, motivational interviewing, and other cognitive modalities to aid in recovery. I am confident that combining medication with other treatments is more effective than medication alone. I also believe a multidisciplinary treatment team approach with therapists and other professionals is optimal for the patient's recovery.
(331) 267-4160 View (331) 267-4160
Substance Use Psychiatrists

How do substance and drug recovery or rehabilitation programs work?

In inpatient programs, individuals live in a facility with other clients in recovery; in outpatient programs, individuals reside at home. These facilities are staffed with healthcare professionals including physicians, nurses, psychologists, counselors, and psychotherapists. Staff often also includes people who have recovered themselves, serving as mentors and guides. These programs may use abstinence, harm reduction, detoxification, psychotherapy, and other methods.

How do 12-step programs combined with psychotherapy work?

Members of 12-step programs help each other reach abstinence and work to maintain it. These programs promote complete change in the individual’s emotional, mental, physical, and even spiritual perspectives. Some programs require that new members attend 90 meetings in 90 days. Many people do attend these programs in conjunction with their work in psychotherapy; the combination of therapy along with 12-step can be extremely effective.

How does harm reduction combined with psychotherapy work?

According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, harm reduction prevents death, injury, disease, overdose, and substance misuse. People who choose harm reduction for substance use reduce the amount of drugs they consume. It is not abstinence-based like a 12-step program, but combining harm reduction with psychotherapy proves to be effective for many people.

Are there specific medications for substance and drug use?

There are medications approved to treat substance use disorder—such as buprenorphine, methadone, naltrexone, and acamprosate. These medications do help people cope with substance use as well as avoid the problem of relapse. Naltrexone can help reduce cravings, methadone is an opioid medication used to treat severe pain, and acamprosate may help ease symptoms like poor sleep and anxious feelings.