Psychiatrists in Pine Hills, FL

Photo of Iftikhar Rasul - Serene Behavioral Health, MD, Psychiatrist
Serene Behavioral Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Pine Hills, FL 32808
At Serene Behavioral we provide affordable, top quality Psychiatric Services to the adults and Geriatric population of Orlando & surrounding areas of Florida.We are specialized in the diagnosis & treatment of Psychiatric conditions including Depression, Bipolar disorder, ADHD, Anxiety disorders, PTSD, OCD, Schizoaffective disorders, Panic disorder, Memory problems, Dementia, Suboxone treatment & much more. People seek psychiatric help for many reasons. There are problems that can be sudden, such as a Panic attack, frightening hallucinations, thoughts of suicide, or hearing "voices". There may be long-term problems, such as feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or anxiousness that never seem to go away, preventing you from optimal performance.
At Serene Behavioral we provide affordable, top quality Psychiatric Services to the adults and Geriatric population of Orlando & surrounding areas of Florida.We are specialized in the diagnosis & treatment of Psychiatric conditions including Depression, Bipolar disorder, ADHD, Anxiety disorders, PTSD, OCD, Schizoaffective disorders, Panic disorder, Memory problems, Dementia, Suboxone treatment & much more. People seek psychiatric help for many reasons. There are problems that can be sudden, such as a Panic attack, frightening hallucinations, thoughts of suicide, or hearing "voices". There may be long-term problems, such as feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or anxiousness that never seem to go away, preventing you from optimal performance.
(321) 325-3674 View (321) 325-3674

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Susan Vazquez, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Susan Vazquez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801  (Online Only)
As a compassionate and board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I draw upon my own life experiences to guide my practice. Witnessing the impact of mental health challenges during my career in emergency medicine, I’ve developed a profound understanding and respect of the human psyche. My commitment extends beyond clinical expertise; it’s deeply rooted in empathy and resilience. I approach mental health care holistically delving into biopsychosocial factors, recognizing that mental health is influenced by genetics, environment, and personal history. My assessments consider the whole person, not just symptoms.
As a compassionate and board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I draw upon my own life experiences to guide my practice. Witnessing the impact of mental health challenges during my career in emergency medicine, I’ve developed a profound understanding and respect of the human psyche. My commitment extends beyond clinical expertise; it’s deeply rooted in empathy and resilience. I approach mental health care holistically delving into biopsychosocial factors, recognizing that mental health is influenced by genetics, environment, and personal history. My assessments consider the whole person, not just symptoms.
(321) 730-3284 View (321) 730-3284
Photo of Dr. Arleen Andujar, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Arleen Andujar
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Windermere, FL 34786
I specialize in treating children, adolescents and adults who are struggling with ADHD, Anxiety, Depression and OCD. I value a holistic and integrative approach to treatment, which means we will treat root causes, together. We will look at diet, nutrition, exercise, sleep and other lifestyle factors to help obtain best outcomes. I find it important to dedicate time to each patient to truly get to know you and make the best treatment recommendations that are unique to your needs and goals.
I specialize in treating children, adolescents and adults who are struggling with ADHD, Anxiety, Depression and OCD. I value a holistic and integrative approach to treatment, which means we will treat root causes, together. We will look at diet, nutrition, exercise, sleep and other lifestyle factors to help obtain best outcomes. I find it important to dedicate time to each patient to truly get to know you and make the best treatment recommendations that are unique to your needs and goals.
(407) 512-8906 View (407) 512-8906
Photo of Erin E. Kim, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Erin E. Kim
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32801  (Online Only)
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, and a family nurse practitioner licensed in FL. I have been trained to treat all ages across life-span. I specialize in treating mood disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, sleep disorders, alcohol addiction... to name a few. I accept Aetna, Cigna, United Healthcare, Oxford, Oscar Health, Horizon BCBS of NJ, BCBS of MA, all of their subsidiary plans, and I also accept cash payers.
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, and a family nurse practitioner licensed in FL. I have been trained to treat all ages across life-span. I specialize in treating mood disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, sleep disorders, alcohol addiction... to name a few. I accept Aetna, Cigna, United Healthcare, Oxford, Oscar Health, Horizon BCBS of NJ, BCBS of MA, all of their subsidiary plans, and I also accept cash payers.
Photo of Amanda McCormack, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amanda McCormack
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32804
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, comprehensive, and individualized mental health care. My mission is to support your journey toward wellness by addressing your mental health needs with evidence-based treatments, empathy, and a deep commitment to your overall well-being.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, comprehensive, and individualized mental health care. My mission is to support your journey toward wellness by addressing your mental health needs with evidence-based treatments, empathy, and a deep commitment to your overall well-being.
(321) 359-8270 View (321) 359-8270
Photo of Millian Okafor, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Millian Okafor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Oakland, FL 34787  (Online Only)
Welcome! I'm a dedicated healthcare professional with a rich background in nursing education and patient care across various settings. I have extensive, diverse experience working with various age groups. I have held various positions in hospitals in critical care units and worked in private practices in the community as a Nurse Practitioner. Throughout my profession, I have always had a special interest in my patients' mental health, which has enabled me to render holistic and compassionate care to this population.
Welcome! I'm a dedicated healthcare professional with a rich background in nursing education and patient care across various settings. I have extensive, diverse experience working with various age groups. I have held various positions in hospitals in critical care units and worked in private practices in the community as a Nurse Practitioner. Throughout my profession, I have always had a special interest in my patients' mental health, which has enabled me to render holistic and compassionate care to this population.
(321) 341-5154 View (321) 341-5154
Photo of Lillian Matthews, PMHNPBC, FNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lillian Matthews
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, FNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32809  (Online Only)
Same week appointments available. Lillian Matthews is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner treating adults 18-64 years old. She specializes in treatment of all general mental health conditions. She primarily offers medication management but also incorporates supportive psychotherapy with clients. She offers care in an approach that is warm, thorough and empathetic. She was drawn to working in mental health care to make a lasting positive impact on clients. Success in Lillian's practice is working with clients to help them grow toward leading healthier, happier, and more fulfilling lives.
Same week appointments available. Lillian Matthews is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner treating adults 18-64 years old. She specializes in treatment of all general mental health conditions. She primarily offers medication management but also incorporates supportive psychotherapy with clients. She offers care in an approach that is warm, thorough and empathetic. She was drawn to working in mental health care to make a lasting positive impact on clients. Success in Lillian's practice is working with clients to help them grow toward leading healthier, happier, and more fulfilling lives.
(321) 499-2078 View (321) 499-2078
Photo of Tessa Fletcher, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tessa Fletcher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32801  (Online Only)
I am Tessa. It is my pleasure to welcome you. The excitement and chaos of life are something we are all likely to experience at some point in our lives. My favorite part of my job is building relationships!
I am Tessa. It is my pleasure to welcome you. The excitement and chaos of life are something we are all likely to experience at some point in our lives. My favorite part of my job is building relationships!
(301) 962-2702 View (301) 962-2702
Photo of Aftab Qadir - Brain and Mind Institute, MD, Psychiatrist
Brain and Mind Institute
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32806
Take the first step towards feeling better with our mental health services. Our team of trained professionals will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that fits your unique needs.
Take the first step towards feeling better with our mental health services. Our team of trained professionals will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that fits your unique needs.
(407) 246-6620 View (407) 246-6620
Photo of Adil Mohammed - Harmony United Psychiatric Care, Psychiatrist
Harmony United Psychiatric Care
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Altamonte Springs, FL 32701  (Online Only)
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services, offering accessible care from our offices or via a secure online platform. New clients are welcome, with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers address urgent needs. We offer Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted.
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services, offering accessible care from our offices or via a secure online platform. New clients are welcome, with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers address urgent needs. We offer Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted.
(321) 306-0374 View (321) 306-0374
Photo of Maliha Desmukh, MD, Psychiatrist
Maliha Desmukh
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Ocoee, FL 34761
Dr. Maliha Desmukh is board-certified and treats patients older than 18 with a special interest in women’s mental health. Dr. Desmukh’s approach to medication is minimalistic, using it only when necessary and striving for an effective dose that minimizes the risk of side effects. She also employs multiple therapeutic styles alongside psychopharmacology for optimal results. Dr. Desmukh wanted to become a psychiatrist in medical school after realizing optimal health is derived from a combination of physical and mental well-being. She is fluent in Urdu and Hindi.
Dr. Maliha Desmukh is board-certified and treats patients older than 18 with a special interest in women’s mental health. Dr. Desmukh’s approach to medication is minimalistic, using it only when necessary and striving for an effective dose that minimizes the risk of side effects. She also employs multiple therapeutic styles alongside psychopharmacology for optimal results. Dr. Desmukh wanted to become a psychiatrist in medical school after realizing optimal health is derived from a combination of physical and mental well-being. She is fluent in Urdu and Hindi.
(321) 248-1895 View (321) 248-1895
Photo of Rivka Levin, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rivka Levin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32803  (Online Only)
I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
(786) 981-6165 View (786) 981-6165
Photo of Dr. Karen Reimers, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Karen Reimers
Psychiatrist, MD
Not Verified Not Verified
Orlando, FL 32810
Psychiatrist, Expert Consultant
Psychiatrist, Expert Consultant
(952) 243-5510 View (952) 243-5510
Photo of Laracel D'Andrea, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Laracel D'Andrea
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32803
NP Laracel D'Andrea is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the University of Wyoming. She has always had a passion for psychology and the study of human nature, and received a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology before completing her nursing degree. She sees the role of a psychiatric nurse practitioner as a bridge between psychology and medicine. Her approach involves treating each person mentally, physically, and spiritually through pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic treatments.
NP Laracel D'Andrea is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the University of Wyoming. She has always had a passion for psychology and the study of human nature, and received a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology before completing her nursing degree. She sees the role of a psychiatric nurse practitioner as a bridge between psychology and medicine. Her approach involves treating each person mentally, physically, and spiritually through pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic treatments.
(321) 730-3591 View (321) 730-3591
Photo of Jorge Ramses Padron, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jorge Ramses Padron
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32810  (Online Only)
I typically work with individuals who have previously explored therapy or medication management but seek a holistic approach that combines both. Furthermore, I delve deeper by recognizing that unconscious aspects often impede progress. Drawing from my expertise in altered mental states and psychedelic therapy, I guide clients toward self-understanding. I find that usually the type of person who likes to work with me wants to understand themselves a little better and doesn't want a band-aid solution.
I typically work with individuals who have previously explored therapy or medication management but seek a holistic approach that combines both. Furthermore, I delve deeper by recognizing that unconscious aspects often impede progress. Drawing from my expertise in altered mental states and psychedelic therapy, I guide clients toward self-understanding. I find that usually the type of person who likes to work with me wants to understand themselves a little better and doesn't want a band-aid solution.
(407) 759-4034 View (407) 759-4034
Photo of Dr. Allen Masry, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Allen Masry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32803
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnosis and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both out-patient and in-patient settings.
(321) 415-3156 View (321) 415-3156
Photo of Rachel Clarke, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rachel Clarke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32804  (Online Only)
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who practices in the state of Florida via Tele Health. I've been providing care to a variety of clents for over 15 years. I received my initial Nursing degree from Florida International University, and Masters degree from Walden University. I specialize in treating Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, ADHD, and insomnia issues. My passion is to provide compassionate and quality care for all clients across their lifespans.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who practices in the state of Florida via Tele Health. I've been providing care to a variety of clents for over 15 years. I received my initial Nursing degree from Florida International University, and Masters degree from Walden University. I specialize in treating Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, ADHD, and insomnia issues. My passion is to provide compassionate and quality care for all clients across their lifespans.
(786) 841-9993 View (786) 841-9993
Photo of Amin Memon, MD, Psychiatrist
Amin Memon
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Altamonte Springs, FL 32701
Welcome! I focus on medication management and integrative approaches to mental health. My practice is built on the principles of empathy, respect, and collaboration, aiming to empower you to overcome challenges and achieve optimal mental health.
Welcome! I focus on medication management and integrative approaches to mental health. My practice is built on the principles of empathy, respect, and collaboration, aiming to empower you to overcome challenges and achieve optimal mental health.
(321) 483-7720 View (321) 483-7720
Photo of Lina Perez - Regional Psychiatry, MD, Psychiatrist
Regional Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windermere, FL 34786  (Online Only)
Dr. Lina Perez is a Board Certified Adult Psychiatrist, Bilingual in English & Spanish. She currently treats clients aged 18 & up. Sessions are conducted virtually (using a HIPAA compliant platform). We understand that medication management is not the only solution. The lifestyle that precipitated the stress response in the first plans needs to change. We aim to uses the lowest effective dose and help people to eventually not depend on medication. Throughout the years it has been important to her to treat members of the hispanic population in her places of work, which is an often underserved portion of the community.
Dr. Lina Perez is a Board Certified Adult Psychiatrist, Bilingual in English & Spanish. She currently treats clients aged 18 & up. Sessions are conducted virtually (using a HIPAA compliant platform). We understand that medication management is not the only solution. The lifestyle that precipitated the stress response in the first plans needs to change. We aim to uses the lowest effective dose and help people to eventually not depend on medication. Throughout the years it has been important to her to treat members of the hispanic population in her places of work, which is an often underserved portion of the community.
(407) 537-5576 View (407) 537-5576
Photo of Dr. Henry Boilini, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Henry Boilini
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Garden, FL 34787
I am a board-certified psychiatrist with over 26 years of experience in treating a range of mental health problems, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD, adult ADHD, substance use, and psychosis. In addition to clinical practice, I train residents and medical students as an assistant Professor of Psychiatry at UCF Medical School. I draw on my extensive neuroscience experience with managing multiple medications and complex medical conditions to provide careful and personalized treatments informed by the most current medical evidence.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist with over 26 years of experience in treating a range of mental health problems, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD, adult ADHD, substance use, and psychosis. In addition to clinical practice, I train residents and medical students as an assistant Professor of Psychiatry at UCF Medical School. I draw on my extensive neuroscience experience with managing multiple medications and complex medical conditions to provide careful and personalized treatments informed by the most current medical evidence.
(321) 450-7458 View (321) 450-7458

See more therapy options for Pine Hills

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Pine Hills, FL

< 10

Psychiatrists in Pine Hills, FL who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% ADHD
100% Chronic Pain
100% Geriatric and Seniors
100% Psychosis

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Pine Hills, FL see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Pine Hills?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.