Psychiatrists in Goshen, CT

Photo of Janet L Howe, PMHNP , MS, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Janet L Howe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , MS, BC
Verified Verified
Goshen, CT 06756  (Online Only)
As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I provide care for individuals with a range of mental health concerns. Mental health disorders that I pursue include, depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, ADHD, and substance use disorders.It is sometimes difficult to find someone that you can connect with and be comfortable with. My goal is to provide quality and evidence based individualized care while creating trust, mutual respect and compassion, within a safe environment. achieved through minimal supportive psychotherapy, medication management and lifestyle adjustments.
As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I provide care for individuals with a range of mental health concerns. Mental health disorders that I pursue include, depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, ADHD, and substance use disorders.It is sometimes difficult to find someone that you can connect with and be comfortable with. My goal is to provide quality and evidence based individualized care while creating trust, mutual respect and compassion, within a safe environment. achieved through minimal supportive psychotherapy, medication management and lifestyle adjustments.
(860) 783-7118 View (860) 783-7118

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Kenneth R Cohen, MD, Psychiatrist
Kenneth R Cohen
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Litchfield, CT 06759
I am a Board Certified psychiatrist with over twenty-five years of clinical experience since my graduation from residency, and I maintain practices in psychiatry in New York City (in person or telemedicine Tuesday-Thursday), Sag Harbor Village (in person or telemedicine Friday), and Litchfield County, Connecticut (telemedicine only). Areas of expertise include psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, in-home and nursing home consultations and management, and work with patients suffering from medical illness; I have completed formal fellowships in these areas at Cornell, Columbia, and Memorial Sloan Kettering.
I am a Board Certified psychiatrist with over twenty-five years of clinical experience since my graduation from residency, and I maintain practices in psychiatry in New York City (in person or telemedicine Tuesday-Thursday), Sag Harbor Village (in person or telemedicine Friday), and Litchfield County, Connecticut (telemedicine only). Areas of expertise include psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, in-home and nursing home consultations and management, and work with patients suffering from medical illness; I have completed formal fellowships in these areas at Cornell, Columbia, and Memorial Sloan Kettering.
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Photo of Radmila Meyer, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Radmila Meyer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
Litchfield, CT 06759  (Online Only)
NOW Accepting New Patients! Have you been a victim of a traumatic event that has left you with symptoms of PTSD? Do you suffer from anxiety, depression, parenting problems, postpartum, school issues, chronic illness, or work stress that impacts your sleep that results in insomnia? Whether you tried ignoring it, talking with friends & family, or even reading self-help books, nothing seems to be working. Maybe it’s time to get some professional help today. The first step towards making a change is to acknowledge that you need help. The next step is to continue reading so you can learn more about how you can get that help now.
NOW Accepting New Patients! Have you been a victim of a traumatic event that has left you with symptoms of PTSD? Do you suffer from anxiety, depression, parenting problems, postpartum, school issues, chronic illness, or work stress that impacts your sleep that results in insomnia? Whether you tried ignoring it, talking with friends & family, or even reading self-help books, nothing seems to be working. Maybe it’s time to get some professional help today. The first step towards making a change is to acknowledge that you need help. The next step is to continue reading so you can learn more about how you can get that help now.
(860) 962-4359 View (860) 962-4359
Photo of Jessica Levine, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jessica Levine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Litchfield, CT 06750  (Online Only)
I am Yale-trained Psychiatric Mental-Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in anxiety, depression, adjustment disorder, and ADHD. I take a collaborative approach with my patients, and look at the whole picture to try to figure out both medication and lifestyle interventions. I aim to create a safe and welcoming environment, where you feel heard and are a big part in creating the treatment plan. I want you to feel empowered to make choices that support your mental health.
I am Yale-trained Psychiatric Mental-Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in anxiety, depression, adjustment disorder, and ADHD. I take a collaborative approach with my patients, and look at the whole picture to try to figure out both medication and lifestyle interventions. I aim to create a safe and welcoming environment, where you feel heard and are a big part in creating the treatment plan. I want you to feel empowered to make choices that support your mental health.
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Photo of Alicia Salzer, MD, Psychiatrist
Alicia Salzer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Winsted, CT 06098  (Online Only)
Thank you for your interest in the practice. Let's see if we would be a good fit for you... (Please be advised that at this time all spots for Oxford and UMR are FULL.) Dr Salzer's clients say she is warm, empathic, collaborative and makes them feel heard and cared about. But most importantly they know they are in good hands and that helps is on the way. We use an integrated approach incorporating several modalities of psychotherapy +/- evidence based psychopharmacology. Many of our clients are seen for therapy alone and are not treated with medications.
Thank you for your interest in the practice. Let's see if we would be a good fit for you... (Please be advised that at this time all spots for Oxford and UMR are FULL.) Dr Salzer's clients say she is warm, empathic, collaborative and makes them feel heard and cared about. But most importantly they know they are in good hands and that helps is on the way. We use an integrated approach incorporating several modalities of psychotherapy +/- evidence based psychopharmacology. Many of our clients are seen for therapy alone and are not treated with medications.
(917) 525-4955 View (917) 525-4955
Photo of Dawn Erlingson - Seeds of Growth Psychiatric Services, LLC, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Seeds of Growth Psychiatric Services, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Torrington, CT 06790  (Online Only)
Hello from Dawn Erlingson, PMHNP-BC. I have been working in the mental health field for over a decade and practicing as a PMHNP since 2020. I feel strongly that mental health treatment should be accessible and compassionate. I have created Seeds of Growth Psychiatric Services to provide just that service. I have experience in treating a wide range of mental health concerns including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma, attention issues, and substance use disorders. Using a patient centered approach with evidence based practice, I strive to provide treatment that is right for you.
Hello from Dawn Erlingson, PMHNP-BC. I have been working in the mental health field for over a decade and practicing as a PMHNP since 2020. I feel strongly that mental health treatment should be accessible and compassionate. I have created Seeds of Growth Psychiatric Services to provide just that service. I have experience in treating a wide range of mental health concerns including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma, attention issues, and substance use disorders. Using a patient centered approach with evidence based practice, I strive to provide treatment that is right for you.
(860) 508-9938 View (860) 508-9938
Photo of Garrit Cerruto, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Garrit Cerruto
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
Litchfield, CT 06759
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Garrit is a certified advanced practice professional. He is an expert at assessing client needs and prescribing medications that will treat accordingly. Garrit has comprehensive knowledge of medicine, pharmacology, clinical skills, and standards of care resulting in the highest possible level of safety.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Garrit is a certified advanced practice professional. He is an expert at assessing client needs and prescribing medications that will treat accordingly. Garrit has comprehensive knowledge of medicine, pharmacology, clinical skills, and standards of care resulting in the highest possible level of safety.
(860) 979-5455 View (860) 979-5455
Photo of Trisha DiBiase - TLC Psychiatry , MSN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
TLC Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Litchfield, CT 06750
Trisha is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Master of Science in Nursing and over twenty-five years of clinical experience working in mental health. She is an independent practitioner in the states of CT, NY, MA, and CA. She is board certified with prescriptive authority and specializes in psychiatric medication management. At TLC Psychiatry, her approach to care involves getting to know each client individually, partnering closely with them to construct a plan of care specific to their needs, and supporting them to achieve their goals with medication management and talk therapy.
Trisha is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Master of Science in Nursing and over twenty-five years of clinical experience working in mental health. She is an independent practitioner in the states of CT, NY, MA, and CA. She is board certified with prescriptive authority and specializes in psychiatric medication management. At TLC Psychiatry, her approach to care involves getting to know each client individually, partnering closely with them to construct a plan of care specific to their needs, and supporting them to achieve their goals with medication management and talk therapy.
(860) 962-4583 View (860) 962-4583
Photo of Clifford Kye, DO, Psychiatrist
Clifford Kye
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Litchfield, CT 06759
Dr. Kye specializes in Psychiatry for Adolescents through Geriatrics. He offers medication management therapy, supportive psychotherapy, genetic testing, and pre-surgical psychiatric evaluations.
Dr. Kye specializes in Psychiatry for Adolescents through Geriatrics. He offers medication management therapy, supportive psychotherapy, genetic testing, and pre-surgical psychiatric evaluations.
(860) 880-0280 View (860) 880-0280
Photo of Katrin Moskowitz - Dharma Health and Wellness, DNP, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dharma Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Torrington, CT 06790
Please note that I am licensed in and can only see clients who reside in Connecticut. Clients in my practice seek a provider who is compassionate, comprehensive and understands their individual needs. I am also one of the few practitioners in the area that will consult on and prescribe gender affirming hormone therapy to adults.
Please note that I am licensed in and can only see clients who reside in Connecticut. Clients in my practice seek a provider who is compassionate, comprehensive and understands their individual needs. I am also one of the few practitioners in the area that will consult on and prescribe gender affirming hormone therapy to adults.
(860) 294-0211 View (860) 294-0211
Photo of Lori Pelosi - Holistic Services, LLC, APRN, MSN, Psychiatric Nurse
Holistic Services, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse, APRN, MSN
Verified Verified
Litchfield, CT 06750
Hello! I am a nurse practitioner who has been helping those with mental health issues for many years. I do medication management. I also do tele-health visits.I am a kind and compassionate practitioner that focuses on the whole person and their needs.
Hello! I am a nurse practitioner who has been helping those with mental health issues for many years. I do medication management. I also do tele-health visits.I am a kind and compassionate practitioner that focuses on the whole person and their needs.
(860) 483-3163 View (860) 483-3163

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Rivka Levin, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rivka Levin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stamford, CT 06902  (Online Only)
I'm an ANCC Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
I'm an ANCC Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
(203) 208-9515 View (203) 208-9515
Photo of Miranda Mitchell, MSN, PHMNP, CPNP-PC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Miranda Mitchell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PHMNP, CPNP-PC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
South Glastonbury, CT 06073
I'm passionate about a functional approach to psychiatry, where I believe true healing goes beyond just prescribing medication. While medication can be a powerful tool, I believe that if we don't consider your unique biological makeup and the environmental influences you're navigating, we're missing a big part of the picture. I enjoy a collaborative process with my clients, where we work together to find the best path forward. It’s important you feel heard and have a sense of agency in your care, which is why I value sharing the science and evidence behind my recommendations. Let’s explore your path to wellness together.
I'm passionate about a functional approach to psychiatry, where I believe true healing goes beyond just prescribing medication. While medication can be a powerful tool, I believe that if we don't consider your unique biological makeup and the environmental influences you're navigating, we're missing a big part of the picture. I enjoy a collaborative process with my clients, where we work together to find the best path forward. It’s important you feel heard and have a sense of agency in your care, which is why I value sharing the science and evidence behind my recommendations. Let’s explore your path to wellness together.
(860) 512-9489 View (860) 512-9489
Photo of Amit Rathi MD, Psychiatrist
Amit Rathi MD
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
West Hartford, CT 06117
I am a child, adolescent, & adult psychiatrist, treating a wide range of emotional, behavioral, and relational difficulties. I specialize in problems of mood (depression, bipolar disorder), anxiety (panic attacks, OCD, phobias, generalized anxiety), childhood behavior (ADHD, oppositionality), autism spectrum disorders, and thought disorders. I believe strongly in the importance of psychotherapy as well as the balanced, evidence-based use of medications, where necessary.
I am a child, adolescent, & adult psychiatrist, treating a wide range of emotional, behavioral, and relational difficulties. I specialize in problems of mood (depression, bipolar disorder), anxiety (panic attacks, OCD, phobias, generalized anxiety), childhood behavior (ADHD, oppositionality), autism spectrum disorders, and thought disorders. I believe strongly in the importance of psychotherapy as well as the balanced, evidence-based use of medications, where necessary.
(860) 910-1088 View (860) 910-1088
Photo of Catherine Bradley - Total Wellness Center, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Total Wellness Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stamford, CT 06902
Total Wellness Center provides expert mental health care through a comprehensive range of services, including individual therapy, couples therapy, marriage counseling, family therapy, and medication management. Our team of experienced psychiatric nurse practitioners and therapists tailors each treatment plan to meet the unique needs of every patient. Whether in-person or via telehealth, we prioritize compassionate care, ensuring that patients feel supported on their journey to improved mental well-being. We accept major insurance plans and offer private pay options.
Total Wellness Center provides expert mental health care through a comprehensive range of services, including individual therapy, couples therapy, marriage counseling, family therapy, and medication management. Our team of experienced psychiatric nurse practitioners and therapists tailors each treatment plan to meet the unique needs of every patient. Whether in-person or via telehealth, we prioritize compassionate care, ensuring that patients feel supported on their journey to improved mental well-being. We accept major insurance plans and offer private pay options.
(203) 242-8408 x1 View (203) 242-8408 x1
Photo of Alex Mustachi, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Alex Mustachi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newtown, CT 06470
It is my goal and passion to see each client as a complex individual via the nursing holistic lenses. I do not see people as a diagnosis or disorder. People have multiple factors that affect and influence their lives. Family, environment, culture and genes are only some of the main factors that make us who we are. I intend to help you with the symptoms that negatively effects your life rather than “Treat” a diagnosis. Your improvement, your ability to get back to the life you envision for yourself, in other words; finding your center will be my reward in our provider/client relationship.
It is my goal and passion to see each client as a complex individual via the nursing holistic lenses. I do not see people as a diagnosis or disorder. People have multiple factors that affect and influence their lives. Family, environment, culture and genes are only some of the main factors that make us who we are. I intend to help you with the symptoms that negatively effects your life rather than “Treat” a diagnosis. Your improvement, your ability to get back to the life you envision for yourself, in other words; finding your center will be my reward in our provider/client relationship.
(475) 275-0799 View (475) 275-0799
Photo of Georgina Twumasi - Psych On Demand, & Man Up Wellness, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Psych On Demand, & Man Up Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
South Windsor, CT 06074  (Online Only)
Unresolved emotional conflicts lie at the core of human suffering at times life can be unusually painful, scary and confusing. We may feel anxious, sad, discouraged and alone and not know what to do. Talking things out with someone can help us become clearer about who we are, our strengths and also our self-defeating ways so we can move forward with an improved sense of self and direction. As a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am an expert in clinical psychopharmacology and I treat all adult and pediatric disorders I see individuals from their early teens through middle age and beyond...
Unresolved emotional conflicts lie at the core of human suffering at times life can be unusually painful, scary and confusing. We may feel anxious, sad, discouraged and alone and not know what to do. Talking things out with someone can help us become clearer about who we are, our strengths and also our self-defeating ways so we can move forward with an improved sense of self and direction. As a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am an expert in clinical psychopharmacology and I treat all adult and pediatric disorders I see individuals from their early teens through middle age and beyond...
(860) 530-4191 View (860) 530-4191
Photo of Traci Marando- Holistic Psychiatry, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Traci Marando- Holistic Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Guilford, CT 06437  (Online Only)
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 23 years experience in the field, I’ve had the opportunity to work with patients of all ages and in a variety of treatment settings. Specialty areas are recovery from narcissistic abuse/domestic violence, attachment styles/traumas, OCD/anxiety, depression, grief/loss, anger management, postpartum, divorce/separation, and codependency. At my private practice, Family Psychiatric Services, I provide a holistic approach, utilizing intensive therapy, nutrition, and medication management, with the goal of helping patients become medication free (as appropriate).
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 23 years experience in the field, I’ve had the opportunity to work with patients of all ages and in a variety of treatment settings. Specialty areas are recovery from narcissistic abuse/domestic violence, attachment styles/traumas, OCD/anxiety, depression, grief/loss, anger management, postpartum, divorce/separation, and codependency. At my private practice, Family Psychiatric Services, I provide a holistic approach, utilizing intensive therapy, nutrition, and medication management, with the goal of helping patients become medication free (as appropriate).
(203) 403-6580 View (203) 403-6580
Photo of Marta Sarzynski, FNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Marta Sarzynski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Norwich, CT 06360  (Online Only)
I am a board-certified APRN, FNP-BC, a graduate of the Fairfield University, Family Nurse Practitioner program in 2019. In the last five years Marta has practiced in otolaryngology, women’s health, adult and pediatric primary care. ​ She is currently working in pediatric primary care, in a school-based health center setting, with close collaboration alongside the behavioral health team. She has gained experience in helping to manage the behavioral health concerns of her primary care patients.
I am a board-certified APRN, FNP-BC, a graduate of the Fairfield University, Family Nurse Practitioner program in 2019. In the last five years Marta has practiced in otolaryngology, women’s health, adult and pediatric primary care. ​ She is currently working in pediatric primary care, in a school-based health center setting, with close collaboration alongside the behavioral health team. She has gained experience in helping to manage the behavioral health concerns of her primary care patients.
(475) 405-2322 View (475) 405-2322
Photo of Dr. Deborah Lipschitz, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Deborah Lipschitz
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Fairfield, CT 06824
I am a South African trained doctor and an American trained psychiatrist. I have practiced child, adolescent and adult psychiatry in the town of Fairfield, CT for 28 years. Prior to establishing my full-time private practice I was on faculty at Yale University for 10 years where I practiced more of an academic/research type model of psychiatry. My diverse personal and professional background allows me to truly practice evidence based psychopharmacological care. However, I never only prescribe medications so many of my patients see me for psychotherapy as well as medication management.
I am a South African trained doctor and an American trained psychiatrist. I have practiced child, adolescent and adult psychiatry in the town of Fairfield, CT for 28 years. Prior to establishing my full-time private practice I was on faculty at Yale University for 10 years where I practiced more of an academic/research type model of psychiatry. My diverse personal and professional background allows me to truly practice evidence based psychopharmacological care. However, I never only prescribe medications so many of my patients see me for psychotherapy as well as medication management.
(203) 256-9926 View (203) 256-9926

See more therapy options for Goshen

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Goshen, CT

< 10

Psychiatrists in Goshen, CT who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Eating Disorders
100% Geriatric and Seniors
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Parenting

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Goshen, CT see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Goshen?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.