Psychiatrists in Waddell, AZ
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Dr Mark Chofla | Empathy Therapy
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85305 (Online Only)
Dr. Mark Chofla is a board-certified psychiatrist and physician who completed his specialty residency training at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior from the University of California at Davis, Dr. Chofla earned his medical degree from Midwestern University: Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Dr. Mark Chofla is a board-certified psychiatrist and physician who completed his specialty residency training at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior from the University of California at Davis, Dr. Chofla earned his medical degree from Midwestern University: Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Dr. Aileen Ocampo Macaraeg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C , PMHNP, MPH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85379 (Online Only)
Dr. Aileen Macaraeg has been a Family Nurse Practitioner for 6 years with experience in Urgent Care, Addiction Medicine, Primary Care and Behavioral Health. She currently works in an Integrative Care Clinic and sees patient from Adult to Geriatric. She focuses on patients with substance use and behavioral health. She believes in treating patients as a whole and providing the best care they deserve. Her goal as a medical provider is to listen to patient's needs and to help them get through their current situation.
Dr. Aileen Macaraeg has been a Family Nurse Practitioner for 6 years with experience in Urgent Care, Addiction Medicine, Primary Care and Behavioral Health. She currently works in an Integrative Care Clinic and sees patient from Adult to Geriatric. She focuses on patients with substance use and behavioral health. She believes in treating patients as a whole and providing the best care they deserve. Her goal as a medical provider is to listen to patient's needs and to help them get through their current situation.
Pool of Bethesda Psychiatric Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, CNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85374 (Online Only)
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Are you experiencing Acute Stress Syndrome? Is your Anxiety or Depression uncontrollable? Are you living with BIPOLAR, PTSD and ADHD? Together, let's end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth. We are Dr. Hancock and Shawn Dugan- Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP. Regardless of who you see, We Care & We Serve. Appointments In Green Valley, Surprise, and AZ Offices Are Available, however due to COVID-19 Pandemic, We are currently open for Tele-Psych & TMS appts in Arizona. Most insurances are accepted. Call us today!
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Are you experiencing Acute Stress Syndrome? Is your Anxiety or Depression uncontrollable? Are you living with BIPOLAR, PTSD and ADHD? Together, let's end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth. We are Dr. Hancock and Shawn Dugan- Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP. Regardless of who you see, We Care & We Serve. Appointments In Green Valley, Surprise, and AZ Offices Are Available, however due to COVID-19 Pandemic, We are currently open for Tele-Psych & TMS appts in Arizona. Most insurances are accepted. Call us today!
Jared Brink
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Goodyear, AZ 85338 (Online Only)
Jared Brink is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner raised in Northern AZ. He discovered his passion for helping others after graduating from ASU with a degree in nursing in 2012. Over the years Jared has developed a keen desire to help people who are hurting, both physically and mentally. Working as an acute care ICU nurse for years, it was extremely satisfying providing care and compassion to people who desperately needed it. However, after joining an outpatient assertive community treatment (ACT) team helping those with severe mental illness Jared knew he would become a psychiatric provider.
Jared Brink is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner raised in Northern AZ. He discovered his passion for helping others after graduating from ASU with a degree in nursing in 2012. Over the years Jared has developed a keen desire to help people who are hurting, both physically and mentally. Working as an acute care ICU nurse for years, it was extremely satisfying providing care and compassion to people who desperately needed it. However, after joining an outpatient assertive community treatment (ACT) team helping those with severe mental illness Jared knew he would become a psychiatric provider.
Mark Aganya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85379 (Online Only)
If you’re dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health issues, I’m here to help you feel more balanced and in control. My focus is on understanding your unique experiences and finding treatment options that really work for you. Through a mix of medication management and a caring approach, I help people 13 and older make meaningful changes for a better quality of life.
If you’re dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health issues, I’m here to help you feel more balanced and in control. My focus is on understanding your unique experiences and finding treatment options that really work for you. Through a mix of medication management and a caring approach, I help people 13 and older make meaningful changes for a better quality of life.
Purity J Sang
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, FNPBC, MSN
Verified Verified
Goodyear, AZ 85338 (Online Only)
We offer services for managing a wide variety of substance abuse, addiction, and mental illnesses including ADHD, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Eating Disorders, Panic Disorders, Smoking Cessation Management, Alcohol Use Disorder, OUD (Opiate Use Disorder), and Suboxone Management.
We offer services for managing a wide variety of substance abuse, addiction, and mental illnesses including ADHD, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Eating Disorders, Panic Disorders, Smoking Cessation Management, Alcohol Use Disorder, OUD (Opiate Use Disorder), and Suboxone Management.
Estrella Integrative Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Avondale, AZ 85392
Estrella Integrative Psychiatry is an outpatient mental health clinic located in Avondale, Arizona. We specialize in the treatment of depression, anxiety, attention deficit disorder, childhood behavioral problems, substance abuse, and a variety of other mental health issues. We treat patients of all ages, from children and adolescents, to adults and geriatric populations.
Estrella Integrative Psychiatry is an outpatient mental health clinic located in Avondale, Arizona. We specialize in the treatment of depression, anxiety, attention deficit disorder, childhood behavioral problems, substance abuse, and a variety of other mental health issues. We treat patients of all ages, from children and adolescents, to adults and geriatric populations.
Sherri Crespin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sun City, AZ 85351 (Online Only)
My ideal clients are individuals who are seeking a comprehensive, holistic approach to their mental health care. They typically come to me with complex mental health challenges. These clients are often at a point where they're ready for a change. They've tried other treatments or providers but haven't found the relief they're seeking. They're open to innovative approaches and are willing to actively participate in their treatment process.
My ideal clients are individuals who are seeking a comprehensive, holistic approach to their mental health care. They typically come to me with complex mental health challenges. These clients are often at a point where they're ready for a change. They've tried other treatments or providers but haven't found the relief they're seeking. They're open to innovative approaches and are willing to actively participate in their treatment process.
I am an experienced board-certified Family Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I have experience caring for ages 10 and up. I began my nursing career two decades ago as a cardiac/critical care nurse. After several years, I began working with Veterans at the VA hospital. While there, I developed a passion for helping patients with mental illness, PTSD/trauma, and substance use. I use medication and holistic approaches in treatment.
I am an experienced board-certified Family Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I have experience caring for ages 10 and up. I began my nursing career two decades ago as a cardiac/critical care nurse. After several years, I began working with Veterans at the VA hospital. While there, I developed a passion for helping patients with mental illness, PTSD/trauma, and substance use. I use medication and holistic approaches in treatment.
Pool of Bethesda Psychiatric Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, CNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85374 (Online Only)
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Are you experiencing Acute Stress Syndrome? Is your Anxiety or Depression uncontrollable? Are you living with bipolar, PTSD and ADHD? Together, let's end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth. I am Dr. Stephanie Hancock-Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP and I care for you deeply. I serve from personal experience. Appointments in Green Valley, Surprise, AZ Offices are Available, but due to COVID-19 pandemic, we're currently open for Tele-Psych & TMS Appts in ARIZONA. Most insurances are accepted. Call us today!
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Are you experiencing Acute Stress Syndrome? Is your Anxiety or Depression uncontrollable? Are you living with bipolar, PTSD and ADHD? Together, let's end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth. I am Dr. Stephanie Hancock-Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP and I care for you deeply. I serve from personal experience. Appointments in Green Valley, Surprise, AZ Offices are Available, but due to COVID-19 pandemic, we're currently open for Tele-Psych & TMS Appts in ARIZONA. Most insurances are accepted. Call us today!
Ample Grace Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Surprise, AZ 85379
We are currently accepting new patients for ADHD Neuropsychological testing. Think you have ADHD? No problem! We offer ADHD Objective Testing that can be used to guide ADHD diagnosis for patients. The testing can also be done at the office and via telehealth. We also offer adult autism assessment and DBT-informed therapy. At Ample Grace Psychiatry, we offer a custom approach for each client! We start with understanding where you are now and your challenges. We help you put a plan in place to help you move forward, and we celebrate your successes along the way. We offer an inclusive, safe space with visits to suit your schedule.
We are currently accepting new patients for ADHD Neuropsychological testing. Think you have ADHD? No problem! We offer ADHD Objective Testing that can be used to guide ADHD diagnosis for patients. The testing can also be done at the office and via telehealth. We also offer adult autism assessment and DBT-informed therapy. At Ample Grace Psychiatry, we offer a custom approach for each client! We start with understanding where you are now and your challenges. We help you put a plan in place to help you move forward, and we celebrate your successes along the way. We offer an inclusive, safe space with visits to suit your schedule.
Sunrise Health PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Goodyear, AZ 85338 (Online Only)
My name is Maria De Guzman, and as a board-certified Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry and Family Medicine, I offer compassionate and comprehensive mental health care through telepsychiatry. This modern approach provides high-quality care from the comfort of your home, eliminating the need for in-person visits and enhancing accessibility. I specialize in diagnosing and treating a broad spectrum of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders.
My name is Maria De Guzman, and as a board-certified Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry and Family Medicine, I offer compassionate and comprehensive mental health care through telepsychiatry. This modern approach provides high-quality care from the comfort of your home, eliminating the need for in-person visits and enhancing accessibility. I specialize in diagnosing and treating a broad spectrum of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders.
Emmanuella Edekobi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85379 (Online Only)
As a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to providing personalized care that fosters healing and well-being. With a deep understanding of the challenges individuals face in their mental health journeys, I offer a safe and supportive space for patients seeking guidance and support. My approach centers on empathy, active listening, and evidence-based interventions tailored to each person's unique needs.
As a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to providing personalized care that fosters healing and well-being. With a deep understanding of the challenges individuals face in their mental health journeys, I offer a safe and supportive space for patients seeking guidance and support. My approach centers on empathy, active listening, and evidence-based interventions tailored to each person's unique needs.
Pool of Bethesda Psychiatric Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CNP, PMHNP, - BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85374 (Online Only)
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Is your anxiety or depression uncontrollable? Are you living with bipolar, PTSD and ADHD? Let us end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth which often come with this. I am Dr. Stephanie Hancock - Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP and I care for you deeply. I serve from personal experiences. Appointments in Green Valley, Surprise, AZ offices are available, however, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, We are currently open for Tele-psych & TMS appointments in Arizona. Most Insurances are accepted. Call us today!
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Is your anxiety or depression uncontrollable? Are you living with bipolar, PTSD and ADHD? Let us end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth which often come with this. I am Dr. Stephanie Hancock - Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP and I care for you deeply. I serve from personal experiences. Appointments in Green Valley, Surprise, AZ offices are available, however, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, We are currently open for Tele-psych & TMS appointments in Arizona. Most Insurances are accepted. Call us today!
Dr. Robbie Westerman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Surprise, AZ 85387 (Online Only)
Dr. Robbie, PMHNP, offers treatment and medication management for depression, ADHD, substance use, anxiety, and other mood disorders. This includes children up through adulthood. Professionally, he has worked at renowned Meadows Behavioral Healthcare for over ten years. This has included work with drug addiction, sex addiction, personality disorders, eating disorders, adolescent psychiatry, and general psychiatry. Other assignments have included Calvary Healing Center, Fountain Hills Recovery, and Springridge School for Girls. Dr. Robbie focuses on accurately formulating diagnostics and uncovering the root cause of your struggle.
Dr. Robbie, PMHNP, offers treatment and medication management for depression, ADHD, substance use, anxiety, and other mood disorders. This includes children up through adulthood. Professionally, he has worked at renowned Meadows Behavioral Healthcare for over ten years. This has included work with drug addiction, sex addiction, personality disorders, eating disorders, adolescent psychiatry, and general psychiatry. Other assignments have included Calvary Healing Center, Fountain Hills Recovery, and Springridge School for Girls. Dr. Robbie focuses on accurately formulating diagnostics and uncovering the root cause of your struggle.
Valley Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Surprise, AZ 85379 (Online Only)
"The most beautiful people I’ve known are those who have known trials, have known struggles, have known loss, and have found their way out of the depths."—Elisabeth Kübler-Ross. Darlene is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She is dedicated to helping her patients find their way through the tough times in life, get them on the path to healing and feeling good again. Life can improve with the understanding that well-being & quality of life comes through action and engagement.
"The most beautiful people I’ve known are those who have known trials, have known struggles, have known loss, and have found their way out of the depths."—Elisabeth Kübler-Ross. Darlene is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She is dedicated to helping her patients find their way through the tough times in life, get them on the path to healing and feeling good again. Life can improve with the understanding that well-being & quality of life comes through action and engagement.
Irina V Ashamalla
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
Surprise, AZ 85374
I offer services for the entire family to help to repair interpersonal relationship, provide life coaching and guidance though both medication management and therapy approach combined on-demand and tailored specifically for individual patient needs. I offer services for young children who don't qualify for medication management through play therapy starting from 4 years of age. I like to raise awareness for mental health issues and break the stigma because it’s “ok not to be ok”. Psychological problems can affect anyone and when one family member has a mental health problem like “anxiety” or a “mood disorder”, it affects everyone.
I offer services for the entire family to help to repair interpersonal relationship, provide life coaching and guidance though both medication management and therapy approach combined on-demand and tailored specifically for individual patient needs. I offer services for young children who don't qualify for medication management through play therapy starting from 4 years of age. I like to raise awareness for mental health issues and break the stigma because it’s “ok not to be ok”. Psychological problems can affect anyone and when one family member has a mental health problem like “anxiety” or a “mood disorder”, it affects everyone.
Virtual Consultation. I am committed to providing you with the highest quality of care. Platform: We will be conducting the appointment via Google Meet. You'll need a stable internet connection and access to a computer or mobile device with a webcam and microphone. If you haven't used Google Meet before, please try it out in advance. If you encounter any technical difficulties, please reach out to me for assistance. Privacy and Confidentiality: Your privacy and confidentiality are of utmost importance. The confidentiality of our session depends on the the security of your internet connection and the privacy of your surroundings.
Virtual Consultation. I am committed to providing you with the highest quality of care. Platform: We will be conducting the appointment via Google Meet. You'll need a stable internet connection and access to a computer or mobile device with a webcam and microphone. If you haven't used Google Meet before, please try it out in advance. If you encounter any technical difficulties, please reach out to me for assistance. Privacy and Confidentiality: Your privacy and confidentiality are of utmost importance. The confidentiality of our session depends on the the security of your internet connection and the privacy of your surroundings.
I am an experienced board-certified Family Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am currently treating patients in the West Valley, child, adolescent/teen, and adults. My treatment approach is evidence based and collaborative. I like to meet you where you are. Each person has their own unique needs and background and, that is where I start. By using the most up to date pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical interventions, my patients have a variety of treatment modalities to choose from. There are no 5min "med refill" visits. At GenHealth, you have an experienced care team to help guide you back to “the real you”.
I am an experienced board-certified Family Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I am currently treating patients in the West Valley, child, adolescent/teen, and adults. My treatment approach is evidence based and collaborative. I like to meet you where you are. Each person has their own unique needs and background and, that is where I start. By using the most up to date pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical interventions, my patients have a variety of treatment modalities to choose from. There are no 5min "med refill" visits. At GenHealth, you have an experienced care team to help guide you back to “the real you”.
Spirit-Mind-Body
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Surprise, AZ 85379
Accepting New clients In-person or Telehealth! You can't go back and change the beginning, but you can start where you are and change the ending - C. S. Lewis. Life can be overwhelming sometimes, you don't have to go through it alone, you need a safe space to express your emotions and not feel judged. 1st step is usually the hardest, it is ok to reach out for help. Let us help you on your road to recovery!
Accepting New clients In-person or Telehealth! You can't go back and change the beginning, but you can start where you are and change the ending - C. S. Lewis. Life can be overwhelming sometimes, you don't have to go through it alone, you need a safe space to express your emotions and not feel judged. 1st step is usually the hardest, it is ok to reach out for help. Let us help you on your road to recovery!
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2% | Online Only | |
1% | In Person and Online |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Waddell?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.