Psychiatrists in 99016

Jason E Vestal
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Our patient's want freedom. They want to reclaim their dignity and restore life balance. I am proficient in a variety of different approaches and my areas of practice include substance use disorders, co-occurring disorders, major depressive disorder, trauma, anxiety and panic disorders, bipolar type 1 and 2, couples, PTSD, children, teens, and many LGBTQ related needs. I proudly offer medication management for our community members and strive for a positive outcome with all of our patients. Simply put, I want to help you make a triumphant return. Join us in going Beyond! at Beyond Behavioral Health
Our patient's want freedom. They want to reclaim their dignity and restore life balance. I am proficient in a variety of different approaches and my areas of practice include substance use disorders, co-occurring disorders, major depressive disorder, trauma, anxiety and panic disorders, bipolar type 1 and 2, couples, PTSD, children, teens, and many LGBTQ related needs. I proudly offer medication management for our community members and strive for a positive outcome with all of our patients. Simply put, I want to help you make a triumphant return. Join us in going Beyond! at Beyond Behavioral Health
(509) 253-3967 View (509) 253-3967
Photo of Jeffrey Wirthlin, MD, Psychiatrist
Jeffrey Wirthlin
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
My goals are to build a therapeutic treatment relationship, to provide good care, and to foster personal growth. I believe strongly in patient autonomy. Treatment and life are based on choices. Finding the right provider fit for you is a key to victory. Oftentimes arriving at a correct diagnosis and effective treatment is more of an ongoing process than a single event. Our ability to work as a team is critical for success. My goal as your provider is to offer you choices, make recommendations, and explain the risks and benefits; and the pros and cons of various choices.
My goals are to build a therapeutic treatment relationship, to provide good care, and to foster personal growth. I believe strongly in patient autonomy. Treatment and life are based on choices. Finding the right provider fit for you is a key to victory. Oftentimes arriving at a correct diagnosis and effective treatment is more of an ongoing process than a single event. Our ability to work as a team is critical for success. My goal as your provider is to offer you choices, make recommendations, and explain the risks and benefits; and the pros and cons of various choices.
(509) 461-5517 View (509) 461-5517
Photo of Grace A Madueke - Grace Wellness, DNP, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Grace Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Liberty Lake, WA 99016  (Online Only)
Hello and Welcome! I work with persons of all ages, who are seeking to be heard, seen, and understood. Persons who might be struggling with depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and other mental health disorders. Your worth is not tied to your struggle. Are you seeking a professional who listens without judgement, who recognizes that every person's mental health needs are unique? I am available early mornings, late evenings and weekends.
Hello and Welcome! I work with persons of all ages, who are seeking to be heard, seen, and understood. Persons who might be struggling with depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and other mental health disorders. Your worth is not tied to your struggle. Are you seeking a professional who listens without judgement, who recognizes that every person's mental health needs are unique? I am available early mornings, late evenings and weekends.
(509) 260-3493 View (509) 260-3493
Photo of Melissa Osada - Neupathway (Melissa Osada), APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Neupathway (Melissa Osada)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Liberty Lake, WA 99016
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... With 28 years in healthcare, Melissa, a U.S. Army vet, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP licensed in WA and OR. Holding an MSN from Gonzaga University, she provides evidence-based care for those 18+, addressing anxiety, depression, bipolar, and trauma-related concerns. Melissa emphasizes connections with patients, values inherent worth, and fosters respect, understanding, and compassion. Collaborating on holistic treatment decisions, she builds strong therapeutic relationships in a safe environment.
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... With 28 years in healthcare, Melissa, a U.S. Army vet, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP licensed in WA and OR. Holding an MSN from Gonzaga University, she provides evidence-based care for those 18+, addressing anxiety, depression, bipolar, and trauma-related concerns. Melissa emphasizes connections with patients, values inherent worth, and fosters respect, understanding, and compassion. Collaborating on holistic treatment decisions, she builds strong therapeutic relationships in a safe environment.
(360) 327-8232 View (360) 327-8232
Photo of Audrey Grimm - Purpose Psychiatric Services, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Purpose Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Greenacres, WA 99016  (Online Only)
(509) 519-2231 View (509) 519-2231

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Jamie White, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jamie White
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Spokane Valley, WA 99037  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am Jamie White, a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I bring over two decades of healthcare experience to my practice. My journey began in medical billing in 1998, but my passion for patient care led me to become a volunteer firefighter/EMT-B. This foundational experience sparked my desire to help others, ultimately guiding me to Washington State University, where I earned my BSN in 2014. I then furthered my expertise by obtaining my MSN from Gonzaga University.
Welcome! I am Jamie White, a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I bring over two decades of healthcare experience to my practice. My journey began in medical billing in 1998, but my passion for patient care led me to become a volunteer firefighter/EMT-B. This foundational experience sparked my desire to help others, ultimately guiding me to Washington State University, where I earned my BSN in 2014. I then furthered my expertise by obtaining my MSN from Gonzaga University.
(509) 207-7053 View (509) 207-7053
New Chapter TMS
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Liberty Lake, WA 99019
We offer TMS treatment for depression and anxiety that has not responded to medication. New Chapter TMS utilizes a Neurostar machine, which is the most popular and most effective brand of TMS machine.
We offer TMS treatment for depression and anxiety that has not responded to medication. New Chapter TMS utilizes a Neurostar machine, which is the most popular and most effective brand of TMS machine.
(509) 268-4022 View (509) 268-4022
Photo of Dawn Mason, ARNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dawn Mason
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Accepting New Patients! I am a Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained at Gonzaga University and experienced in all facets of mental health. I continually stay updated on current technologies and treatments to ensure treatment is precise and personalized. I am invested in helping clients to achieve their best life and full functioning. I work to provide treatment that allows for new HOPE and HEALING to patients who are struggling. I offer diagnostic, medication management, genetic testing for medication metabolism, and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation services.
Accepting New Patients! I am a Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained at Gonzaga University and experienced in all facets of mental health. I continually stay updated on current technologies and treatments to ensure treatment is precise and personalized. I am invested in helping clients to achieve their best life and full functioning. I work to provide treatment that allows for new HOPE and HEALING to patients who are struggling. I offer diagnostic, medication management, genetic testing for medication metabolism, and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation services.
(509) 245-1258 View (509) 245-1258
Photo of Micah Stansfield-Duvall - Traverse Therapy Services, DNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Traverse Therapy Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Verified Verified
We are accepting new clients! Hello my name is Micah Stansfield-Duvall Recognizing the impact of addiction and mental illness on individuals, I have been actively involved in mental health an addiction treatment programs aimed at recovery and reducing stigma. I employ evidence-based practices to help patients overcome substance use disorders and achieve long-term sobriety. I work closely with patients to stabilize and maintain their mental health related issues.
We are accepting new clients! Hello my name is Micah Stansfield-Duvall Recognizing the impact of addiction and mental illness on individuals, I have been actively involved in mental health an addiction treatment programs aimed at recovery and reducing stigma. I employ evidence-based practices to help patients overcome substance use disorders and achieve long-term sobriety. I work closely with patients to stabilize and maintain their mental health related issues.
(425) 552-1613 View (425) 552-1613
Photo of David G Zacharias - Existential Psychiatry, MD, MPH, Psychiatrist
Existential Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Liberty Lake, WA 99019  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Greetings! I am David Zacharias, a Mayo Clinic and Harvard-trained psychiatrist with over 20 years of experience working in healthcare. I discovered a love for the humanities—notably literature and philosophy—early in life due to the profound way in which they helped me to understand and appreciate the human condition. This eventually merged with an interest in medicine and a desire to help improve people's lives. My interactions with patients tend to be relational and existentially-oriented, focusing heavily on personal growth and empowerment within a larger context of meaning and values.
Greetings! I am David Zacharias, a Mayo Clinic and Harvard-trained psychiatrist with over 20 years of experience working in healthcare. I discovered a love for the humanities—notably literature and philosophy—early in life due to the profound way in which they helped me to understand and appreciate the human condition. This eventually merged with an interest in medicine and a desire to help improve people's lives. My interactions with patients tend to be relational and existentially-oriented, focusing heavily on personal growth and empowerment within a larger context of meaning and values.
(206) 565-0232 View (206) 565-0232
Photo of Tchido Yao - Heramba Mental Healthcare, PLLC, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Heramba Mental Healthcare, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
We accept new clients every day throughout the year. We are opened Mondays through Saturdays. We accept all insurances, Medicaid, and Medicare. We do have telepsychiatry, telemedicine, or telehealth availability. We are opened every day, include Saturdays and Sundays. Mental health disorders impact people from a broad spectrum of the population. We love to help and support people. We are passionate about our patients’ psychiatric health and wellbeing. We spend time listening to our clients. We take into considerations our clients’ preferences and complaints.
We accept new clients every day throughout the year. We are opened Mondays through Saturdays. We accept all insurances, Medicaid, and Medicare. We do have telepsychiatry, telemedicine, or telehealth availability. We are opened every day, include Saturdays and Sundays. Mental health disorders impact people from a broad spectrum of the population. We love to help and support people. We are passionate about our patients’ psychiatric health and wellbeing. We spend time listening to our clients. We take into considerations our clients’ preferences and complaints.
(509) 642-4221 View (509) 642-4221
Photo of Philomena Cunningham, FNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse
Philomena Cunningham
Psychiatric Nurse, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
Spokane Valley, WA 99216  (Online Only)
We are now offering Behavioral Health appointments, Therapy, ADHD Assessment and Treatment, as well as Primary Care and much more. We have dual board certified licensed providers ready to assist you with your behavioral health needs. If you're wanting to switch providers or establish online care send us a message for more information. We treat a variety of healthcare needs including medication management, diabetes management, weight management, depression and anxiety. Book today for an assessment. We offer low cash pay prices as well as accept insurance. Download our app today or contact us to confirm we accept your insurance.
We are now offering Behavioral Health appointments, Therapy, ADHD Assessment and Treatment, as well as Primary Care and much more. We have dual board certified licensed providers ready to assist you with your behavioral health needs. If you're wanting to switch providers or establish online care send us a message for more information. We treat a variety of healthcare needs including medication management, diabetes management, weight management, depression and anxiety. Book today for an assessment. We offer low cash pay prices as well as accept insurance. Download our app today or contact us to confirm we accept your insurance.
(509) 647-7977 View (509) 647-7977
Photo of Brenda Shanley, ARNP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brenda Shanley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
19 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99216  (Online Only)
Brenda Shanley, MN, ARNP, PMHNP-BC is a board-certified Adult Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 18 years experience in mental health, specializing in medication management for mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, bipolar, schizophrenia, ADD/ADHD and more. Telehealth appointments are available in Washington and Idaho. For more information or to schedule an appointment please visit my website at: www.shanleypsychiatry.com
Brenda Shanley, MN, ARNP, PMHNP-BC is a board-certified Adult Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 18 years experience in mental health, specializing in medication management for mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, bipolar, schizophrenia, ADD/ADHD and more. Telehealth appointments are available in Washington and Idaho. For more information or to schedule an appointment please visit my website at: www.shanleypsychiatry.com
(509) 553-0515 View (509) 553-0515
Photo of Sommer Wright, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sommer Wright
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
My goal is to help you find treatment options that will take you from existing in this life to living your life. With treatment options tailored to the unique individual that is seeking the treatment. Past experience: outpatient with ages ranging from 12 to 80. Inpatient with ages 5-18. I provide in person services in Spokane WA. Telemed services to the state of WA
My goal is to help you find treatment options that will take you from existing in this life to living your life. With treatment options tailored to the unique individual that is seeking the treatment. Past experience: outpatient with ages ranging from 12 to 80. Inpatient with ages 5-18. I provide in person services in Spokane WA. Telemed services to the state of WA
(509) 285-9153 View (509) 285-9153
Photo of Karey Kananda, ARNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Karey Kananda
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Liberty Lake, WA 99019
Waitlist for new clients
At Fortitude Psychiatry you will find a safe space to discuss and grow on your mental health journey. Our provider will use evidenced based, integrative care to partner with you in your mental health. Our services include diagnosis and medication management for mental health including: anxiety, depression, Attention Deficit Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, mood swings, and bipolar.
At Fortitude Psychiatry you will find a safe space to discuss and grow on your mental health journey. Our provider will use evidenced based, integrative care to partner with you in your mental health. Our services include diagnosis and medication management for mental health including: anxiety, depression, Attention Deficit Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, mood swings, and bipolar.
(509) 410-4042 View (509) 410-4042
Photo of Jacqueline Grace Kramlich, DNP, PMHNP, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jacqueline Grace Kramlich
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, ARNP
Verified Verified
The child and adolescent years are filled with joy, wonder, and excitement. They can also be filled with worry, confusion, and frustration. We want our children to be equipped to face challenges, to enjoy meaningful relationships, and to feel confident in who they are. This looks different for each individual. But when psychiatric symptoms get in the way of these important developmental milestones, I can help.
The child and adolescent years are filled with joy, wonder, and excitement. They can also be filled with worry, confusion, and frustration. We want our children to be equipped to face challenges, to enjoy meaningful relationships, and to feel confident in who they are. This looks different for each individual. But when psychiatric symptoms get in the way of these important developmental milestones, I can help.
(509) 516-2391 View (509) 516-2391
Photo of Joseph Ungvarsky - Evergreen Telepsychiatry PLLC, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Evergreen Telepsychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Spokane Valley, WA 99027  (Online Only)
NO Medicaid or Medicare including Apple Health. Accepting new clients with Premera, Aetna, CIGNA, UHC/OPTUM. Text or Call to schedule(start with name and your insurance). Appointments as soon as next week! Offering individualized, person-centered approach to treatment. Combined medication management with individual psychotherapy for the best outcome and evidence for recovery based care. Have worked in all modalities and treatment settings within the mental health system. Experience is across the lifespan and with all different mental health concerns.
NO Medicaid or Medicare including Apple Health. Accepting new clients with Premera, Aetna, CIGNA, UHC/OPTUM. Text or Call to schedule(start with name and your insurance). Appointments as soon as next week! Offering individualized, person-centered approach to treatment. Combined medication management with individual psychotherapy for the best outcome and evidence for recovery based care. Have worked in all modalities and treatment settings within the mental health system. Experience is across the lifespan and with all different mental health concerns.
(425) 414-3927 View (425) 414-3927
Photo of Stacey Garland, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Stacey Garland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hello! As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide medication management and am here to assist you with your mental wellness journey. I believe every person's journey is unique, and we will work closely together to improve yours. I believe that clients should be actively involved in making decisions that directly affect their mental wellness. I have 25 years of experience in the healthcare field as a registered nurse and psychiatric nurse practitioner, including both outpatient and inpatient client care. I offer diagnostic, medication management, and genetic testing for medication metabolism.
Hello! As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide medication management and am here to assist you with your mental wellness journey. I believe every person's journey is unique, and we will work closely together to improve yours. I believe that clients should be actively involved in making decisions that directly affect their mental wellness. I have 25 years of experience in the healthcare field as a registered nurse and psychiatric nurse practitioner, including both outpatient and inpatient client care. I offer diagnostic, medication management, and genetic testing for medication metabolism.
(509) 646-7678 View (509) 646-7678
Photo of Jasmine Zaman - Traverse Therapy Services, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Traverse Therapy Services
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Welcome! We are accepting new clients with immediate availability. Jasmine Zaman is a board-certified Physician Assistant providing care to patients in Washington State via telehealth. Jasmine is passionate about mental health and working with underserved communities. She believes that access to high quality, affordable care is an essential foundation for improving our physical, mental, and emotional health. Her goal is to build a trusting, honest, and judgement free environment for her patients.
Welcome! We are accepting new clients with immediate availability. Jasmine Zaman is a board-certified Physician Assistant providing care to patients in Washington State via telehealth. Jasmine is passionate about mental health and working with underserved communities. She believes that access to high quality, affordable care is an essential foundation for improving our physical, mental, and emotional health. Her goal is to build a trusting, honest, and judgement free environment for her patients.
(360) 795-5012 View (360) 795-5012
Photo of Dr. Ronil Shah, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Ronil Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Liberty Lake, WA 99019  (Online Only)
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
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See more therapy options for 99016

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 99016

< 10

Psychiatrists in 99016 who prioritize treating:

80% Depression
80% Anxiety
80% ADHD
80% Trauma and PTSD
80% Bipolar Disorder
80% Medication Management
60% Addiction

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth
80% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 99016 see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 99016?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.