Psychiatrists in 77055

Photo of Raymond Y Cho, MD, MSc, Psychiatrist
Raymond Y Cho
Psychiatrist, MD, MSc
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
Dr. Cho brings 27 years of extensive clinical research experience in studies of cognition, brain physiology and neurostimulation for psychiatric disorders. Dr. Cho received his M.D. and M.Sc. in Neuroscience from the world-renowned institution, the University of Toronto. He also completed his psychiatry residency at the University of Pittsburgh, and further graduate training in Psychology at Princeton University. Dr. Cho brings this extensive research and clinical expertise together with his warm, compassionate approach to improving the lives of patients with state-of-the-art treatments.
Dr. Cho brings 27 years of extensive clinical research experience in studies of cognition, brain physiology and neurostimulation for psychiatric disorders. Dr. Cho received his M.D. and M.Sc. in Neuroscience from the world-renowned institution, the University of Toronto. He also completed his psychiatry residency at the University of Pittsburgh, and further graduate training in Psychology at Princeton University. Dr. Cho brings this extensive research and clinical expertise together with his warm, compassionate approach to improving the lives of patients with state-of-the-art treatments.
(832) 720-6651 View (832) 720-6651
Photo of Amy Azih, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Amy Azih
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77055
WELCOME! Now Accepting New Patients. We're thrilled to announce that we have same-week appointment slots open for new patients seeking virtual medication management and therapy services across the great state of Texas. You could be on your way to improved mental health as soon as this week with our adept Psychiatric Physician Assistant. Our method is all-encompassing, considering the mind, body, and spirit in our care. We blend medication, supplements, and therapy to deliver a comprehensive care plan. Our solutions are versatile, anchored in scientific evidence, and aimed at helping you conquer your goals.
WELCOME! Now Accepting New Patients. We're thrilled to announce that we have same-week appointment slots open for new patients seeking virtual medication management and therapy services across the great state of Texas. You could be on your way to improved mental health as soon as this week with our adept Psychiatric Physician Assistant. Our method is all-encompassing, considering the mind, body, and spirit in our care. We blend medication, supplements, and therapy to deliver a comprehensive care plan. Our solutions are versatile, anchored in scientific evidence, and aimed at helping you conquer your goals.
(346) 576-5535 View (346) 576-5535
Photo of Dr. Riz Ahmad - Dr. Riz @ Evolve Psychiatry, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Riz @ Evolve Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
Tired of the relentless cycle of self-doubt, fatigue, and panic attacks? Struggling with poor concentration, restless sleep, or irrational fears? Feeling hypersensitive or overwhelmed by a need for control? Are these emotional and behavioral patterns fixable? Which ones stem from genetics or brain chemistry, and which are rooted in upbringing or circumstances? These uncertainties can leave us in a never ending struggle that keeps us from achieving our true potential. If you’re finally ready to find out answers, then you need Evolve Psychiatry to navigate you out of this maze.
Tired of the relentless cycle of self-doubt, fatigue, and panic attacks? Struggling with poor concentration, restless sleep, or irrational fears? Feeling hypersensitive or overwhelmed by a need for control? Are these emotional and behavioral patterns fixable? Which ones stem from genetics or brain chemistry, and which are rooted in upbringing or circumstances? These uncertainties can leave us in a never ending struggle that keeps us from achieving our true potential. If you’re finally ready to find out answers, then you need Evolve Psychiatry to navigate you out of this maze.
(832) 558-7363 View (832) 558-7363
Photo of Alejandro Perez - Dr Perez @ Evolve Psychiatry, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr Perez @ Evolve Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
Tired of the relentless cycle of self-doubt, fatigue, and panic attacks? Struggling with poor concentration, restless sleep, or irrational fears? Feeling hypersensitive or overwhelmed by a need for control? Are these emotional and behavioral patterns fixable? Which ones stem from genetics or brain chemistry, and which are rooted in upbringing or circumstances? These uncertainties can leave us in a never ending struggle that keeps us from achieving our true potential. If you’re finally ready to find out answers, then you need Evolve Psychiatry to navigate you out of this maze.
Tired of the relentless cycle of self-doubt, fatigue, and panic attacks? Struggling with poor concentration, restless sleep, or irrational fears? Feeling hypersensitive or overwhelmed by a need for control? Are these emotional and behavioral patterns fixable? Which ones stem from genetics or brain chemistry, and which are rooted in upbringing or circumstances? These uncertainties can leave us in a never ending struggle that keeps us from achieving our true potential. If you’re finally ready to find out answers, then you need Evolve Psychiatry to navigate you out of this maze.
(832) 979-4625 View (832) 979-4625
Photo of Odiri Akushe, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Odiri Akushe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
Hello, my name is Odiri Akushe, I am a Nurse Practitioner who utilizes a holistic and empathic approach toward my clients, you will be helping people who are struggling with various mental health issues providing them with the assistance they need to live better lives. The support and service you offer can often be life-changing and give people the comfort and hope they need to overcome their challenges.
Hello, my name is Odiri Akushe, I am a Nurse Practitioner who utilizes a holistic and empathic approach toward my clients, you will be helping people who are struggling with various mental health issues providing them with the assistance they need to live better lives. The support and service you offer can often be life-changing and give people the comfort and hope they need to overcome their challenges.
(346) 707-3120 View (346) 707-3120
Photo of Boris Rubashkin - Memorial TMS, MD, Psychiatrist
Memorial TMS
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
Boris Rubashkin was born and educated in St. Petersburg, Russia. He graduated 1969 and took his psychiatric residency in 1973. He immigrated to the United States in 1974 and spent five years working in a mental health field in Minnesota. With his desire to escape from the cold weather, he moved to a warmer climate of Houston, Texas. From 1979 - 1983, he worked at University of Texas Health Science Psychiatric Residency. In 1983, he went into private practice. In 1997, he also became a consulting psychiatrist to Long Term Care Facilities. Additionally, he cofounded Behavioral Health Consultants, a multi-specialty outpatient psychiatric office.
Boris Rubashkin was born and educated in St. Petersburg, Russia. He graduated 1969 and took his psychiatric residency in 1973. He immigrated to the United States in 1974 and spent five years working in a mental health field in Minnesota. With his desire to escape from the cold weather, he moved to a warmer climate of Houston, Texas. From 1979 - 1983, he worked at University of Texas Health Science Psychiatric Residency. In 1983, he went into private practice. In 1997, he also became a consulting psychiatrist to Long Term Care Facilities. Additionally, he cofounded Behavioral Health Consultants, a multi-specialty outpatient psychiatric office.
(281) 709-6958 View (281) 709-6958
Photo of Donna Louella Edwards, PMH-NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Donna Louella Edwards
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMH-NP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
I am board certified as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and have had a licensed nurse since 1978. I have worked in Emergency Triage of Psychiatric Problems, and worked on many inpatient Psychiatric Units. For the last 15 years I have been a Nurse Practitioner and have been helping people with Emotional and Mental Problems live successful and productive lives. A combination of medication and psychotherapy help people get better. I have worked in collaboration with Dr. Boris Rubashkin since 2004.
I am board certified as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and have had a licensed nurse since 1978. I have worked in Emergency Triage of Psychiatric Problems, and worked on many inpatient Psychiatric Units. For the last 15 years I have been a Nurse Practitioner and have been helping people with Emotional and Mental Problems live successful and productive lives. A combination of medication and psychotherapy help people get better. I have worked in collaboration with Dr. Boris Rubashkin since 2004.
(281) 369-9136 View (281) 369-9136
Photo of Dr. Natalie J Tellez, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Natalie J Tellez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
It's never too early or too late to get the help you need and I work collaboratively with my patients to develop the most personalized treatment plan, including a balanced approach between medication management, therapy, supplement recommendations, and lifestyle interventions. I am dedicated to helping everyday adults, from various cultures and backgrounds, to cope with their unique struggles. My patients are the center of my practice.
It's never too early or too late to get the help you need and I work collaboratively with my patients to develop the most personalized treatment plan, including a balanced approach between medication management, therapy, supplement recommendations, and lifestyle interventions. I am dedicated to helping everyday adults, from various cultures and backgrounds, to cope with their unique struggles. My patients are the center of my practice.
(281) 916-5630 View (281) 916-5630
Photo of Harry Siegele, MD, Psychiatrist
Harry Siegele
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77055  (Online Only)
Dr. Siegele will meet with you for a one-hour initial consultation to gather a comprehensive psychiatric, medical and social assessment. He will then work with you to determine a preliminary treatment plan using evidence-based treatment, encompassing both medications and therapy. Some patients may require a longer period of assessment as Dr. Siegele reviews previous treatment records, collaborates with family members or visits with you to gather more of your history. Dr. Siegele strongly believes in a collaborative doctor-patient alliance and he will work with you to find the best treatment plan for your specialized needs.
Dr. Siegele will meet with you for a one-hour initial consultation to gather a comprehensive psychiatric, medical and social assessment. He will then work with you to determine a preliminary treatment plan using evidence-based treatment, encompassing both medications and therapy. Some patients may require a longer period of assessment as Dr. Siegele reviews previous treatment records, collaborates with family members or visits with you to gather more of your history. Dr. Siegele strongly believes in a collaborative doctor-patient alliance and he will work with you to find the best treatment plan for your specialized needs.
(281) 377-0535 View (281) 377-0535
Photo of Cassidy Gillaspie, MD, Psychiatrist
Cassidy Gillaspie
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77055
I have been blessed to practice psychiatry for the past 11 years. It is an honor to walk the journey of life with my patients, helping them work towards their goals free of burden. I have developed a pharmacologically conservative practice that is founded on listening and developing patient relationships, in the convenience of an accessible West Houston location. With a diverse practice background and the knowledge from being triple boarded in Adult Psychiatry, Child Psychiatry, and Addiction Medicine; I am able to offer experience in treating a wide array of mental illness.
I have been blessed to practice psychiatry for the past 11 years. It is an honor to walk the journey of life with my patients, helping them work towards their goals free of burden. I have developed a pharmacologically conservative practice that is founded on listening and developing patient relationships, in the convenience of an accessible West Houston location. With a diverse practice background and the knowledge from being triple boarded in Adult Psychiatry, Child Psychiatry, and Addiction Medicine; I am able to offer experience in treating a wide array of mental illness.
(281) 503-7386 View (281) 503-7386
Photo of Barkat Ali, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Barkat Ali
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77055
Welcome! Now Accepting New Patients. I am devoted to an integrative and holistic method of medicine, which begins with a thorough listening and understanding of my clients' concerns. My commitment lies in delivering exceptional care that not only prioritizes patient safety but also significantly improves their quality of life.
Welcome! Now Accepting New Patients. I am devoted to an integrative and holistic method of medicine, which begins with a thorough listening and understanding of my clients' concerns. My commitment lies in delivering exceptional care that not only prioritizes patient safety but also significantly improves their quality of life.
(346) 521-4742 View (346) 521-4742

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Ashley Toutounchi - AuraMD, MD, Psychiatrist
AuraMD
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024
Dr. Toutounchi has extensive training in medication management, working collaboratively with you to achieve your a sense of stability and optimal outcomes. Dr. T received her undergraduate University of North Texas, graduating with highest honors, summa cum laude. She obtained her medical degree and completed residency at the University of Texas Medical Texas at Houston and served as chief resident. She was voted by patients for "On time Doctor Award," "Patient's Choice Award" and Compassionate Doctor Recognition. She has been recognized and honored in both 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 as Top Doctors in H Texas Magazine."
Dr. Toutounchi has extensive training in medication management, working collaboratively with you to achieve your a sense of stability and optimal outcomes. Dr. T received her undergraduate University of North Texas, graduating with highest honors, summa cum laude. She obtained her medical degree and completed residency at the University of Texas Medical Texas at Houston and served as chief resident. She was voted by patients for "On time Doctor Award," "Patient's Choice Award" and Compassionate Doctor Recognition. She has been recognized and honored in both 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 as Top Doctors in H Texas Magazine."
(832) 956-0419 View (832) 956-0419
Photo of Linzi Leighton, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Linzi Leighton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024
Linzi Leighton is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, who has been practicing since 2012. She graduated from Arizona State University with a Bachelor of Science in Psychology in 2005 and earned her Master of Science in Nursing from Vanderbilt University in 2012. Linzi believes in using a collaborate approach that is patient-centered and individualized. She provides support, guidance, and education to address individual needs and enhance emotional well-being.
Linzi Leighton is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, who has been practicing since 2012. She graduated from Arizona State University with a Bachelor of Science in Psychology in 2005 and earned her Master of Science in Nursing from Vanderbilt University in 2012. Linzi believes in using a collaborate approach that is patient-centered and individualized. She provides support, guidance, and education to address individual needs and enhance emotional well-being.
(832) 688-6614 View (832) 688-6614
Photo of Tracee Lucas, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tracee Lucas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024
Tracee Lucas is a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Texas with more than 20 years of nursing experience. She earned a Bachelor of Science in Nursing at William Carey College and a Master of Science in Nursing in Psychiatry at the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio. Tracee believes that healing is very individually based; thus, no two people require the same treatment. She feels the mind, body, and soul work in conjunction for your healing.
Tracee Lucas is a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Texas with more than 20 years of nursing experience. She earned a Bachelor of Science in Nursing at William Carey College and a Master of Science in Nursing in Psychiatry at the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio. Tracee believes that healing is very individually based; thus, no two people require the same treatment. She feels the mind, body, and soul work in conjunction for your healing.
(832) 621-4708 View (832) 621-4708
Photo of Maher Chehab, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Maher Chehab
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024
Hello, my name is Maher Chehab and offer immediate face to face and tele visits. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with education and training in treating clients with mental health conditions across the lifespan.
Hello, my name is Maher Chehab and offer immediate face to face and tele visits. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with education and training in treating clients with mental health conditions across the lifespan.
(832) 345-3830 View (832) 345-3830
Photo of Michelle Petmi, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Michelle Petmi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024
I understand that the individual is the expert of his or her own life, and try to foster an environment where one can develop skills to manage difficulties and gain insight into unique personal challenges. I am trained in the use of both medication management and brief psychotherapy to help individuals reach their desired goals. I have experience in treating a range of Psychiatric conditions including depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, personality disorders, trauma related disorders and schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
I understand that the individual is the expert of his or her own life, and try to foster an environment where one can develop skills to manage difficulties and gain insight into unique personal challenges. I am trained in the use of both medication management and brief psychotherapy to help individuals reach their desired goals. I have experience in treating a range of Psychiatric conditions including depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, personality disorders, trauma related disorders and schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
(832) 430-7822 View (832) 430-7822
Photo of Stacey Bottex, FNP-C, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Stacey Bottex
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77080
Hi, I'm Stacey Bottex, a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Texas with over twelve years of experience in healthcare. I've had the privilege of training at some of the best institutions, including Stanford and Harvard. My main focus is always on you, the patient. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety, attention-deficit disorder, addiction, and sleep disorders.
Hi, I'm Stacey Bottex, a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Texas with over twelve years of experience in healthcare. I've had the privilege of training at some of the best institutions, including Stanford and Harvard. My main focus is always on you, the patient. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety, attention-deficit disorder, addiction, and sleep disorders.
(346) 436-8300 View (346) 436-8300
Photo of George Attobrah, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
George Attobrah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024  (Online Only)
I offer quality, affordable mental health care with immediate in-person appointments available in Houston and online appointments throughout Texas. After a detailed assessment and diagnostic evaluation, I will provide you with a customized treatment plan that may include psychotropic medication management and psychotherapy services. If you suffer from depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, and other mental disorders, I would be happy to help.
I offer quality, affordable mental health care with immediate in-person appointments available in Houston and online appointments throughout Texas. After a detailed assessment and diagnostic evaluation, I will provide you with a customized treatment plan that may include psychotropic medication management and psychotherapy services. If you suffer from depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, and other mental disorders, I would be happy to help.
(832) 648-4087 View (832) 648-4087
Photo of Catherine Wachira, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Catherine Wachira
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Houston, TX 77024
It has always brought me great joy and fulfillment to be part of my patient’s journey, from seeking care to getting healed, through the best care I have been able to offer at their most vulnerable time of need. Having had firsthand experience with my fellow military colleagues, and my experience in clinical practice, the severity of mental health is not to be taken lightly.
It has always brought me great joy and fulfillment to be part of my patient’s journey, from seeking care to getting healed, through the best care I have been able to offer at their most vulnerable time of need. Having had firsthand experience with my fellow military colleagues, and my experience in clinical practice, the severity of mental health is not to be taken lightly.
(832) 981-7174 View (832) 981-7174
Photo of Arianne Suarez Lago, MD, Psychiatrist
Arianne Suarez Lago
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Houston, TX 77024  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm a board-certified psychiatrist with a focus on serving the mental health needs of children, adolescents, and adults. While much of my current practice is within a partial psychiatric hospital setting, I also maintain a limited private psychiatric practice to cater to a diverse range of patients outside of my typical clinical environment. This allows me to offer a high level of responsiveness and flexibility to those seeking private care.
Hello, I'm a board-certified psychiatrist with a focus on serving the mental health needs of children, adolescents, and adults. While much of my current practice is within a partial psychiatric hospital setting, I also maintain a limited private psychiatric practice to cater to a diverse range of patients outside of my typical clinical environment. This allows me to offer a high level of responsiveness and flexibility to those seeking private care.
(346) 258-8576 View (346) 258-8576

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 77055

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 77055 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
91% Bipolar Disorder
82% ADHD
82% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
73% Medication Management

Average years in practice

20 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
73% Aetna
73% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 77055 see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

54% Male
46% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 77055?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.