Therapists in Yorkville, IL

Photo of Julee Barkauskas, LCSW, CADC, SEP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julee Barkauskas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC, SEP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
Waitlist for new clients
My hope is to create a positive and safe environment for you to explore solutions to issues that are affecting your mental and physical health, relationships, work, school, and everyday life. Through the course of building a trusting relationship and enlightened experience, my hope is that you will be able to address the stressors or unresolved issues you are struggling with. These issues may include anger, resentment, abuse, shame, loss, trauma, abandonment, and physical health difficulties. Throughout the process I respectfully support your values and honor your journey while you discover your true and authentic self.
My hope is to create a positive and safe environment for you to explore solutions to issues that are affecting your mental and physical health, relationships, work, school, and everyday life. Through the course of building a trusting relationship and enlightened experience, my hope is that you will be able to address the stressors or unresolved issues you are struggling with. These issues may include anger, resentment, abuse, shame, loss, trauma, abandonment, and physical health difficulties. Throughout the process I respectfully support your values and honor your journey while you discover your true and authentic self.
(331) 207-6074 View (331) 207-6074
Photo of Andria Lumley, MSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Andria Lumley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
My priority is providing a caring, safe, and non-judgmental space for healing. I specialize in working with young adults and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, stressful relationships, attachment trauma, childhood sexual abuse, and emotional abuse. These experiences during childhood can leave us constantly feeling unsafe, alone, or not good enough.
My priority is providing a caring, safe, and non-judgmental space for healing. I specialize in working with young adults and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, stressful relationships, attachment trauma, childhood sexual abuse, and emotional abuse. These experiences during childhood can leave us constantly feeling unsafe, alone, or not good enough.
(630) 280-3821 View (630) 280-3821
Photo of Heather Stample, MSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather Stample
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
Has life taken an unexpected turn? Is the anxiety too much to handle on your own? Are you finding yourself more depressed than usual? Did the pandemic take your last bit of energy? I see you and empathize with you. Beginning therapy can be such a difficult task. It is important to be able to find yourself again and heal from whatever burden that has been weighing you down. You are not alone. With the right support, you can overcome this and begin to thrive in life again.
Has life taken an unexpected turn? Is the anxiety too much to handle on your own? Are you finding yourself more depressed than usual? Did the pandemic take your last bit of energy? I see you and empathize with you. Beginning therapy can be such a difficult task. It is important to be able to find yourself again and heal from whatever burden that has been weighing you down. You are not alone. With the right support, you can overcome this and begin to thrive in life again.
(331) 225-4096 View (331) 225-4096
Photo of Sydne Pantaleon, MSW, LSW, PEL
Sydne Pantaleon
Licensed Social Worker, MSW, LSW, PEL
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
Welcome! I specialize in working with children, teens, and adults who may be experiencing a variety of obstacles related to emotional and behavioral health needs. With experience in the areas of goal setting, processing/coping, social skills, and mental health diagnosis, my goal is to create unique and individualized treatment plan that is specific to each client's needs. I enjoy being part of the process towards client's reaching their goals and getting the most out of life! As both a therapist and a school social worker, I have a full understanding of the impact that mental health can have on one's day to day.
Welcome! I specialize in working with children, teens, and adults who may be experiencing a variety of obstacles related to emotional and behavioral health needs. With experience in the areas of goal setting, processing/coping, social skills, and mental health diagnosis, my goal is to create unique and individualized treatment plan that is specific to each client's needs. I enjoy being part of the process towards client's reaching their goals and getting the most out of life! As both a therapist and a school social worker, I have a full understanding of the impact that mental health can have on one's day to day.
(630) 599-8089 View (630) 599-8089
Photo of Ryan Chrisman-DeNegri, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ryan Chrisman-DeNegri
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
I believe the answers to life’s challenges are within each individual, and my greatest joy is partnering with others to uncover any pieces that need to be addressed. Life is experiential, and I will often challenge my clients to seek and explore in order to find the answers. I utilize an integrative approach to health and wellness, and I believe challenges that impact the mind often impact the body and vice versa.
I believe the answers to life’s challenges are within each individual, and my greatest joy is partnering with others to uncover any pieces that need to be addressed. Life is experiential, and I will often challenge my clients to seek and explore in order to find the answers. I utilize an integrative approach to health and wellness, and I believe challenges that impact the mind often impact the body and vice versa.
(331) 373-4714 View (331) 373-4714
Photo of Dr. Brenda J Barnwell, DSW, LCSW, CADC, MAC, PEL:SSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dr. Brenda J Barnwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, CADC, MAC, PEL:SSW
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
As your partner in the therapeutic process, a relational model will frame our work. My theoretical approach to therapy is based on a strengths perspective, competency-based practice. Psychodynamic, client centered therapy goals of treatment include: improving problem solving skills, increasing communication skills, developing a deeper insight and promoting overall functioning. Individuals, couples, group and family therapy is available. As a clinician, I strive to establish a partnership with my clients to encourage and engage. When a secure base is established, the client's increased capacity for trust and learning is the direct result. We will create a healthy change.
As your partner in the therapeutic process, a relational model will frame our work. My theoretical approach to therapy is based on a strengths perspective, competency-based practice. Psychodynamic, client centered therapy goals of treatment include: improving problem solving skills, increasing communication skills, developing a deeper insight and promoting overall functioning. Individuals, couples, group and family therapy is available. As a clinician, I strive to establish a partnership with my clients to encourage and engage. When a secure base is established, the client's increased capacity for trust and learning is the direct result. We will create a healthy change.
(331) 297-0025 View (331) 297-0025
Photo of Mercedes Laws, MSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mercedes Laws
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
Hello! Taking the first step and choosing a counselor to talk to when you are struggling can be overwhelming, and I am so glad you are here. I understand you may feel alone, anxious, or even a bit down but this is the first step in creating a better you! My approach is honest, relatable, and knowledgeable. As a team, we will establish goals and begin working to achieve them. We will identify your personal strengths and support you in using these strengths to overcome life's challenges. I can help you find a path to feeling better and stronger emotionally as an individual as well as in your relationships
Hello! Taking the first step and choosing a counselor to talk to when you are struggling can be overwhelming, and I am so glad you are here. I understand you may feel alone, anxious, or even a bit down but this is the first step in creating a better you! My approach is honest, relatable, and knowledgeable. As a team, we will establish goals and begin working to achieve them. We will identify your personal strengths and support you in using these strengths to overcome life's challenges. I can help you find a path to feeling better and stronger emotionally as an individual as well as in your relationships
(630) 229-5139 View (630) 229-5139
Photo of Whole Family Integrative Health - Whole Family Integrative Health, Psychologist
Whole Family Integrative Health
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
Whole Family Integrative Health is proud to offer a wide variety of services. We specialize in many unique aspects of psychology. We offer both full psychological assessments and therapy for a wide variety of disorders (ADHD, Learning Disorders, Autism, Anxiety, Depression, ODD, behavioral difficulties, and personality disorders). We also have Psychologists who specialize in every age range; From the very young, to the more experienced.
Whole Family Integrative Health is proud to offer a wide variety of services. We specialize in many unique aspects of psychology. We offer both full psychological assessments and therapy for a wide variety of disorders (ADHD, Learning Disorders, Autism, Anxiety, Depression, ODD, behavioral difficulties, and personality disorders). We also have Psychologists who specialize in every age range; From the very young, to the more experienced.
(331) 208-5525 View (331) 208-5525
Photo of Stephanie Maszak, LCSW, CADC, CCTP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stephanie Maszak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
As a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, I have particular expertise in assisting people coping with the effects of traumatic experiences and other adversities. Additionally, as a Certified Alcohol and Substance Abuse Counselor, I know how important it is for individuals to have support during the recovery process. Sobriety is key to healing from underlying pain and suffering, and I understand the complications of trauma and substance abuse.
As a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, I have particular expertise in assisting people coping with the effects of traumatic experiences and other adversities. Additionally, as a Certified Alcohol and Substance Abuse Counselor, I know how important it is for individuals to have support during the recovery process. Sobriety is key to healing from underlying pain and suffering, and I understand the complications of trauma and substance abuse.
(331) 422-3443 View (331) 422-3443
Photo of Melissa Kain, LCSW, CADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Kain
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
My experience includes mental health and substance use counseling. As a Clinical Social Worker and a Certified Alcohol & Drug Counselor, I am passionate about helping people find freedom in recovery. I have extensive knowledge and experience with supporting those working the 12 Steps. I work with a very diverse range of people in recovery, and I strongly believe in treating my clients as individuals, not as a diagnosis. We work collaboratively on goals for treatment and personal recovery. I take a client-centered and trauma-informed approach that adds a level of care that helps you know you are fully accepted.
My experience includes mental health and substance use counseling. As a Clinical Social Worker and a Certified Alcohol & Drug Counselor, I am passionate about helping people find freedom in recovery. I have extensive knowledge and experience with supporting those working the 12 Steps. I work with a very diverse range of people in recovery, and I strongly believe in treating my clients as individuals, not as a diagnosis. We work collaboratively on goals for treatment and personal recovery. I take a client-centered and trauma-informed approach that adds a level of care that helps you know you are fully accepted.
(331) 642-8576 View (331) 642-8576
Photo of Katie Andersen, LSW, CADC, CIP, CAI, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katie Andersen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, CADC, CIP, CAI
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
Accepting NEW Clients! I work with teens 16+, adults, and families. My passion for athletics and wellness led me to work in collegiate athletics and coaching prior to entering into the mental health and addiction field. I'm passionate about helping people and guiding them to overcome their most challenging situations and supporting them until they make their lives happier and healthier. I'm looking forward to educate individuals about anxiety, OCD, depression, PTSD and trauma, women's issues, life transitions, co-parenting, marital problems, addiction and behavioral/addiction interventions.
Accepting NEW Clients! I work with teens 16+, adults, and families. My passion for athletics and wellness led me to work in collegiate athletics and coaching prior to entering into the mental health and addiction field. I'm passionate about helping people and guiding them to overcome their most challenging situations and supporting them until they make their lives happier and healthier. I'm looking forward to educate individuals about anxiety, OCD, depression, PTSD and trauma, women's issues, life transitions, co-parenting, marital problems, addiction and behavioral/addiction interventions.
(630) 552-6066 View (630) 552-6066
Photo of Valerie A Arwood, LCSW, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Valerie A Arwood
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PLLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
I work with adults and teens! Do you or your teen feel overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed? Are you trying to push through each day only to feel like you're exhausted and not moving in the right direction? I want you to know, I'm here to help! Finding someone that's a good fit and asking for help is the first step in your journey to feeling better. It’s my belief, everyone should have a place where they feel safe and supported while processing their life stressors. Whether it be anxiety, depression, grief and loss, trauma, life transitions, or relationships difficulties.
I work with adults and teens! Do you or your teen feel overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed? Are you trying to push through each day only to feel like you're exhausted and not moving in the right direction? I want you to know, I'm here to help! Finding someone that's a good fit and asking for help is the first step in your journey to feeling better. It’s my belief, everyone should have a place where they feel safe and supported while processing their life stressors. Whether it be anxiety, depression, grief and loss, trauma, life transitions, or relationships difficulties.
(331) 207-3798 View (331) 207-3798
Photo of Thomas Louis Barkauskas - Thomas Barkauskas, LCSW, ACSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Thomas Barkauskas, LCSW, ACSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Yorkville, IL 60560
Seeking help for our life's difficulties can be very intimidating. Who can I trust? What will they think of me? Will it help? It is important to find the right clinician and atmosphere to put you at ease. My goal is to provide a comfortable experience in which we work together in order to support your journey towards solutions, healing, and life enhancement.
Seeking help for our life's difficulties can be very intimidating. Who can I trust? What will they think of me? Will it help? It is important to find the right clinician and atmosphere to put you at ease. My goal is to provide a comfortable experience in which we work together in order to support your journey towards solutions, healing, and life enhancement.
(630) 948-8628 View (630) 948-8628
Photo of Tami Curry, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tami Curry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in working with young children, adolescents , young adults and families. I work with an array of issues including anxiety, depression, stress, social skills development, behavioral intervention, confidence, family issues and parent education and support. I have 8 years of experience in public-schools, as a School Social Worker. I have worked in an elementary setting primarily with students on the Autism Spectrum Disorder for 4 years. Then transitioned to a high school and worked with children in a program to equip students with social and academic skills to better navigate throughout high school.
I specialize in working with young children, adolescents , young adults and families. I work with an array of issues including anxiety, depression, stress, social skills development, behavioral intervention, confidence, family issues and parent education and support. I have 8 years of experience in public-schools, as a School Social Worker. I have worked in an elementary setting primarily with students on the Autism Spectrum Disorder for 4 years. Then transitioned to a high school and worked with children in a program to equip students with social and academic skills to better navigate throughout high school.
(331) 321-4810 View (331) 321-4810
Photo of David Carrillo, DCSW, LCSW, CADC, CEAP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
David Carrillo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DCSW, LCSW, CADC, CEAP
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
When it comes time to move forward, call me. I can help you reach your life goals. If you have been wanting to make some changes in your life but haven't been able to get started, I can help you move forward in just a few sessions. I can help you set goals and develop a plan to achieve them.
When it comes time to move forward, call me. I can help you reach your life goals. If you have been wanting to make some changes in your life but haven't been able to get started, I can help you move forward in just a few sessions. I can help you set goals and develop a plan to achieve them.
(847) 416-0197 View (847) 416-0197
Photo of Claudia Talia, LMHC
Claudia Talia
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
Claudia has over 15 years of clinical experience working with clients of various ages and cultural backgrounds. Claudia has provided individual, family, and group psychotherapy in a wide range of settings including rehab facilities, community centers, homes, hospitals, and outpatient settings. Claudia's skill set includes crisis Intervention, anger management, mood and anxiety issues, substance use and other compulsive behaviors, trauma-related concerns, and personality disorders. Claudia is a fully licensed clinician and an immigrant who grew up in Chicago.
Claudia has over 15 years of clinical experience working with clients of various ages and cultural backgrounds. Claudia has provided individual, family, and group psychotherapy in a wide range of settings including rehab facilities, community centers, homes, hospitals, and outpatient settings. Claudia's skill set includes crisis Intervention, anger management, mood and anxiety issues, substance use and other compulsive behaviors, trauma-related concerns, and personality disorders. Claudia is a fully licensed clinician and an immigrant who grew up in Chicago.
(323) 643-8569 View (323) 643-8569
Photo of Jennifer Mehochko, LCPC, Counselor
Jennifer Mehochko
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560  (Online Only)
"I believe in a holistic approach to therapy so I integrate traditional talk therapy with experiential therapies that aid in better nervous system regulation, healing, and overall relief of symptoms. Experiential, brain-based healing & somatic therapies can help accelerate change and often reduce time in counseling.
"I believe in a holistic approach to therapy so I integrate traditional talk therapy with experiential therapies that aid in better nervous system regulation, healing, and overall relief of symptoms. Experiential, brain-based healing & somatic therapies can help accelerate change and often reduce time in counseling.
(630) 557-8407 View (630) 557-8407
Photo of Kelsey Flynn, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kelsey Flynn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Kelsey. Lets chat! I believe, everyone feels overwhelmed and troubled at times. We all carry scars from either our past or present which can prevent us from enjoying life and embracing happiness. I provide a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space for you to explore your concerns. I promote healing from a place of empathy and understanding. I believe everyone has the inner strength and power to overcome adversity and to face the many challenges that life brings. I work from a client centered and affirming perspective using evidence-based interventions, techniques and skills drawn from a blend of therapeutic modalities.
Hello, I'm Kelsey. Lets chat! I believe, everyone feels overwhelmed and troubled at times. We all carry scars from either our past or present which can prevent us from enjoying life and embracing happiness. I provide a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space for you to explore your concerns. I promote healing from a place of empathy and understanding. I believe everyone has the inner strength and power to overcome adversity and to face the many challenges that life brings. I work from a client centered and affirming perspective using evidence-based interventions, techniques and skills drawn from a blend of therapeutic modalities.
(331) 231-2224 View (331) 231-2224
Photo of Nicole M Danzell, MFT, MHS, BA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Nicole M Danzell
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT, MHS, BA
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
I’m Nicole, a marriage and family therapy graduate from Capella University, and I work as a pre-licensed counselor at Joi Counseling. I’ve always had compassion for people going through difficult times in life. I recognize that we all need a little extra guidance when things are tough. As a counselor, my goal is to help you become the best version of yourself possible. I want you to know that you have the capacity and ability to effect change. I am ready to work together with you to accomplish shared goals, and I can modify my style to meet the needs of individuals, couples, and families.
I’m Nicole, a marriage and family therapy graduate from Capella University, and I work as a pre-licensed counselor at Joi Counseling. I’ve always had compassion for people going through difficult times in life. I recognize that we all need a little extra guidance when things are tough. As a counselor, my goal is to help you become the best version of yourself possible. I want you to know that you have the capacity and ability to effect change. I am ready to work together with you to accomplish shared goals, and I can modify my style to meet the needs of individuals, couples, and families.
(331) 204-0265 View (331) 204-0265
Photo of Shannon Pociecha, MA, LCPC
Shannon Pociecha
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Yorkville, IL 60560
Each client has their own unique story and my job is to adjust to what the client needs utilizing an integrated approach of evidenced based practices. I gravitate toward strength based treatment. For younger clients this tends to include a behavioral plan and parent coaching to transfer skills across environments. Individual therapy, for all ages, may include: behavior modification, social skills training, CBT or DBT pending the individuals level of cognitive functioning and identified goals. The idea is to build upon already existing strengths and promote adaptive behaviors to improve overall functioning.
Each client has their own unique story and my job is to adjust to what the client needs utilizing an integrated approach of evidenced based practices. I gravitate toward strength based treatment. For younger clients this tends to include a behavioral plan and parent coaching to transfer skills across environments. Individual therapy, for all ages, may include: behavior modification, social skills training, CBT or DBT pending the individuals level of cognitive functioning and identified goals. The idea is to build upon already existing strengths and promote adaptive behaviors to improve overall functioning.
(815) 406-6057 View (815) 406-6057
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Yorkville, IL

80+

Average cost per session

$147

Therapists in Yorkville, IL who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
95% Depression
66% Relationship Issues
66% Trauma and PTSD
60% Coping Skills
60% Self Esteem
59% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% BlueCross and BlueShield
83% Cigna and Evernorth
83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Yorkville, IL see their clients

89% In Person and Online
11% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Yorkville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.