Photo of Attiya Bokhari, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Attiya Bokhari
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Ilford IG1  (Online Only)
Hello , and thank you for visiting my profile. As a second-generation Muslim psychotherapist with a deep understanding of intercultural dynamics, I specialise in working with Muslim and South Asian clients. While our backgrounds vary, there's often a shared journey shaped by family, religion, and community expectations. Anxiety, depression, low mood and life's challenges affect us all, yet cultural nuances can influence how we perceive and address them. In cross-cultural psychotherapy, I honor the significance of race, ethnicity, religion, and culture, fostering a safe space for healing.
Hello , and thank you for visiting my profile. As a second-generation Muslim psychotherapist with a deep understanding of intercultural dynamics, I specialise in working with Muslim and South Asian clients. While our backgrounds vary, there's often a shared journey shaped by family, religion, and community expectations. Anxiety, depression, low mood and life's challenges affect us all, yet cultural nuances can influence how we perceive and address them. In cross-cultural psychotherapy, I honor the significance of race, ethnicity, religion, and culture, fostering a safe space for healing.
020 4538 3221 View 020 4538 3221
Photo of Moeez Siddiqui, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Moeez Siddiqui
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Being a British-Pakistani Muslim who’s lived around the world, I have a unique perspective on various issues.
Hi, I'm Moeez, a qualified integrative therapist. In this fast-moving, uncertain, and precarious time period, there can be many responsibilities and problems we have to shoulder. Are you suffering from stress? Always worrying? Has your mood been consistently low recently? Not sure what your purpose in life is? Are there difficulties in your relationships? Have you not been able to process past trauma? Experiencing discrimination? Struggling with identity? Do you want clarity and awareness in how to get better?
Being a British-Pakistani Muslim who’s lived around the world, I have a unique perspective on various issues.
Hi, I'm Moeez, a qualified integrative therapist. In this fast-moving, uncertain, and precarious time period, there can be many responsibilities and problems we have to shoulder. Are you suffering from stress? Always worrying? Has your mood been consistently low recently? Not sure what your purpose in life is? Are there difficulties in your relationships? Have you not been able to process past trauma? Experiencing discrimination? Struggling with identity? Do you want clarity and awareness in how to get better?
01689 666180 View 01689 666180
Photo of Aysha Ali, MBACP, Counsellor
Aysha Ali
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Beckenham BR3  (Online Only)
I identify as being a British Bangladeshi Muslim female and offer culturally sensitive counselling.
I am a Integrative Counsellor and have been practising since 2016. The approach I use means I work collaboratively, combining different therapeutic perspectives with the clients needs and experiences both past and present. The relationship between myself and a client will be one that is non judgemental, genuine, and a welcoming one, a space which is confidential and your voice can be heard and listened to. I have several years of experience of working with victims of domestic abuse, and hate crime. I offer a therapeutic space that is both sensitive and responsive to culture, religion, disability and sexuality.
I identify as being a British Bangladeshi Muslim female and offer culturally sensitive counselling.
I am a Integrative Counsellor and have been practising since 2016. The approach I use means I work collaboratively, combining different therapeutic perspectives with the clients needs and experiences both past and present. The relationship between myself and a client will be one that is non judgemental, genuine, and a welcoming one, a space which is confidential and your voice can be heard and listened to. I have several years of experience of working with victims of domestic abuse, and hate crime. I offer a therapeutic space that is both sensitive and responsive to culture, religion, disability and sexuality.
07450 634915 View 07450 634915
Photo of Robina Kausar, MBACP, Counsellor
Robina Kausar
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hyde SK14
Waitlist for new clients
If you are Asian, black and/or Muslim, this may include looking at faith, culture and family dynamics.
Hi! I'm Robina and I am here to provide a supportive space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings without fear of judgment. Whether you wish to process current / historical events, grow as an individual, or talk about cultural or faith specific issues, I look forward to hearing from you. If you have you received a late diagnosis for Autistism, AuDHD or ADHD, I can support you with processing your experiences. You are the expert of yourself, and sessions will be at your pace. Please note, I only have sessions available on Saturdays.
If you are Asian, black and/or Muslim, this may include looking at faith, culture and family dynamics.
Hi! I'm Robina and I am here to provide a supportive space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings without fear of judgment. Whether you wish to process current / historical events, grow as an individual, or talk about cultural or faith specific issues, I look forward to hearing from you. If you have you received a late diagnosis for Autistism, AuDHD or ADHD, I can support you with processing your experiences. You are the expert of yourself, and sessions will be at your pace. Please note, I only have sessions available on Saturdays.
01457 601811 View 01457 601811
Photo of Sahdia Hussain, MBACP, Counsellor
Sahdia Hussain
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello, I am a Muslim Counsellor and Registered BACP Member experienced in working across diverse cultural backgrounds. I understand that life can sometimes be challenging, with its setbacks, traumas, losses, and failings, our life experiences can impact us in several ways. As a Relational counsellor, I provide a safe, and confidential space, where your experiences, thoughts and feelings can be voiced, heard and explored enabling you to make sense of your experiences. A warm, welcoming and non-judgemental approach will enable you to reflect on the difficulties you are experiencing and empower you to explore these at depth.
Hello, I am a Muslim Counsellor and Registered BACP Member experienced in working across diverse cultural backgrounds. I understand that life can sometimes be challenging, with its setbacks, traumas, losses, and failings, our life experiences can impact us in several ways. As a Relational counsellor, I provide a safe, and confidential space, where your experiences, thoughts and feelings can be voiced, heard and explored enabling you to make sense of your experiences. A warm, welcoming and non-judgemental approach will enable you to reflect on the difficulties you are experiencing and empower you to explore these at depth.
01422 416892 View 01422 416892
Photo of Rawan Hammuda, MBACP, Counsellor
Rawan Hammuda
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Being from the BAME community myself and being a Muslim I understand the cultural and religious issues that affect people from my background in particular and can be that safe space for you to explore those issues whether they are intrusive thoughts, issues around your identity, confusion, frustration, arranged marriages, relationship problems and more.
When you enter my counselling room you will be met with compassion, curiosity and a genuine passion to support you through your problems no matter how big or small they seem. Your problems matter and so do you. I will endeavour to hold that space for you where you are met with empathy, acceptance and my authentic self- tailoring my counselling to suit you as an individual so you too feel you can be your authentic self. I have worked with a diverse group of people in terms of age, gender, religion, ethnicity and professions as well as a wide range of issues such as bereavement, loss of self, abuse, self-worth and body-image.
Being from the BAME community myself and being a Muslim I understand the cultural and religious issues that affect people from my background in particular and can be that safe space for you to explore those issues whether they are intrusive thoughts, issues around your identity, confusion, frustration, arranged marriages, relationship problems and more.
When you enter my counselling room you will be met with compassion, curiosity and a genuine passion to support you through your problems no matter how big or small they seem. Your problems matter and so do you. I will endeavour to hold that space for you where you are met with empathy, acceptance and my authentic self- tailoring my counselling to suit you as an individual so you too feel you can be your authentic self. I have worked with a diverse group of people in terms of age, gender, religion, ethnicity and professions as well as a wide range of issues such as bereavement, loss of self, abuse, self-worth and body-image.
0161 524 7734 View 0161 524 7734
Photo of Dr Amirah Iqbal, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Amirah Iqbal
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Birmingham B12  (Online Only)
I am a skilled and experienced Chartered and Counselling Psychologist specialising in treating a variety of problems, with particular specialism and interest in working with you if you have: difficulties with trauma, anger, identity, feeling lost, relationship difficulties, if you are a digital nomad, feeling isolated, anxiety and work related stress. I am compassionate and sensitive to your needs and I am happy to see people individually and/or with partners/family to fit your therapeutic goals. My background as a mixed race Muslim female has influenced my position as an anti-oppressive and intersectional psychologist
I am a skilled and experienced Chartered and Counselling Psychologist specialising in treating a variety of problems, with particular specialism and interest in working with you if you have: difficulties with trauma, anger, identity, feeling lost, relationship difficulties, if you are a digital nomad, feeling isolated, anxiety and work related stress. I am compassionate and sensitive to your needs and I am happy to see people individually and/or with partners/family to fit your therapeutic goals. My background as a mixed race Muslim female has influenced my position as an anti-oppressive and intersectional psychologist
020 3879 4706 View 020 3879 4706
Photo of Leela Faezeh Emadi, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Leela Faezeh Emadi
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
London NW1  (Online Only)
I see therapy as a team work to go on an adventure: step into the unknown of your being! My approach is Holistic and Integrative. Holistic means that we work with different layers of your being: your physical, mental, emotional and energetical bodies. If you’re open to, we will work with breath, mindfulness, chakras, energy blocks and dreams. I have seen over and over that the process of healing is quicker when we both go beyond our minds and work with all of us. Working Integratively means that I have a tool box of different approaches and I use the one which is suitable to you at the right time.
I see therapy as a team work to go on an adventure: step into the unknown of your being! My approach is Holistic and Integrative. Holistic means that we work with different layers of your being: your physical, mental, emotional and energetical bodies. If you’re open to, we will work with breath, mindfulness, chakras, energy blocks and dreams. I have seen over and over that the process of healing is quicker when we both go beyond our minds and work with all of us. Working Integratively means that I have a tool box of different approaches and I use the one which is suitable to you at the right time.
020 3856 7746 View 020 3856 7746
Photo of Dr Bishnu Upadhaya, PhD, CPsychol, Psychologist
Dr Bishnu Upadhaya
Psychologist, PhD, CPsychol
Not Verified Not Verified
London W1W  (Online Only)
An enthusiastic, skilled and well-motivated Psychological, Neuropsychological, Integrated Medicine and healthcare consultant with more than 19 years’ experiences, promoting the welfare of patients, families, and vulnerable people. Experienced in providing specialist Neuropsychological, Psychological, Herbal Medicine, Naturopathic and Homeopathic Medicine Assessments, Consultation and Treatments of direct and referred clients based upon the appropriate use, interpretation and integration of complex data from a psychological and holistic approach and treatment and tasting.
An enthusiastic, skilled and well-motivated Psychological, Neuropsychological, Integrated Medicine and healthcare consultant with more than 19 years’ experiences, promoting the welfare of patients, families, and vulnerable people. Experienced in providing specialist Neuropsychological, Psychological, Herbal Medicine, Naturopathic and Homeopathic Medicine Assessments, Consultation and Treatments of direct and referred clients based upon the appropriate use, interpretation and integration of complex data from a psychological and holistic approach and treatment and tasting.
020 3835 4892 View 020 3835 4892
Photo of Sartu Sabrina Badasso, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Sartu Sabrina Badasso
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hi, I’m a relationship and trauma informed therapist. Your life may feel like a ‘hot mess’ at the moment, you may have tried google, read self help books or watched mental health videos. You have realised that nothing is helping. This may feel ‘alien’ to you, perhaps you’re the person that people call ‘strong’, no-one can comprehend that you may be struggling. So imagine, that you are not overthinking, irritable and frustrated with yourself or others. In therapy, you will have time ‘for you’, to learn to manage your symptoms and to ultimately heal. As you continue to heal, you will start to implement changes to make your life better
Hi, I’m a relationship and trauma informed therapist. Your life may feel like a ‘hot mess’ at the moment, you may have tried google, read self help books or watched mental health videos. You have realised that nothing is helping. This may feel ‘alien’ to you, perhaps you’re the person that people call ‘strong’, no-one can comprehend that you may be struggling. So imagine, that you are not overthinking, irritable and frustrated with yourself or others. In therapy, you will have time ‘for you’, to learn to manage your symptoms and to ultimately heal. As you continue to heal, you will start to implement changes to make your life better
020 3763 8273 View 020 3763 8273
Photo of Christiane Espinelli, DCounsPsych, MBACP, Counsellor
Christiane Espinelli
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
Cleckheaton BD19  (Online Only)
I support women who have been through challenging and abusive relationships. Many of them find difficult with establishing and maintaining healthy boundaries. My clients often confront anxiety and burnout, feeling overwhelmed and constantly on edge due to the weight of stress they carry. Among my clients, there are those who silently endure the weight of motherhood burnout. They want to rediscover their individual identities beyond the role of a caregiver.
I support women who have been through challenging and abusive relationships. Many of them find difficult with establishing and maintaining healthy boundaries. My clients often confront anxiety and burnout, feeling overwhelmed and constantly on edge due to the weight of stress they carry. Among my clients, there are those who silently endure the weight of motherhood burnout. They want to rediscover their individual identities beyond the role of a caregiver.
01274 015747 View 01274 015747
Photo of Dr Aneesa Shariff | Ocd | Panic | Ptsd | Worry | Social Anx, PhD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Aneesa Shariff | Ocd | Panic | Ptsd | Worry | Social Anx
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Leeds LS16
You may be successful and high achieving but your worries and tendency to go over worst case scenarios in your head are so hard to control. Perhaps your anxiety is making it difficult for you to sleep well, relax, causing problems in your relationships, or bringing on panic attacks. You may have been coping by trying to block the worries out or avoid the situations that trigger your anxiety, but this is only making it harder for you to be present in your life and relationships the way you want to be. I'm here to help and let you know that you can learn to live life in the moment and learn to trust in your coping skills again.
You may be successful and high achieving but your worries and tendency to go over worst case scenarios in your head are so hard to control. Perhaps your anxiety is making it difficult for you to sleep well, relax, causing problems in your relationships, or bringing on panic attacks. You may have been coping by trying to block the worries out or avoid the situations that trigger your anxiety, but this is only making it harder for you to be present in your life and relationships the way you want to be. I'm here to help and let you know that you can learn to live life in the moment and learn to trust in your coping skills again.
0113 519 0623 View 0113 519 0623
Photo of Navid Vaziri, MSc, FMBPsS, Psychologist
Navid Vaziri
Psychologist, MSc, FMBPsS
Verified Verified
I'm an experienced psychologist counsellor. Whatever is going on in your life, I offer a safe space for you to explore your difficulties in depth and work towards lasting change. You may be struggling with anxiety, depression, self esteem or family issues, or have something you want to make sense of. Perhaps you've tried counselling before and now want to explore your issues more deeply. I will listen and work collaboratively with you in a CBT way to help you reach a better understanding of yourself and what may be getting in the way of you making changes - so that you can live a fuller life on your own terms.
I'm an experienced psychologist counsellor. Whatever is going on in your life, I offer a safe space for you to explore your difficulties in depth and work towards lasting change. You may be struggling with anxiety, depression, self esteem or family issues, or have something you want to make sense of. Perhaps you've tried counselling before and now want to explore your issues more deeply. I will listen and work collaboratively with you in a CBT way to help you reach a better understanding of yourself and what may be getting in the way of you making changes - so that you can live a fuller life on your own terms.
0121 817 2206 View 0121 817 2206
Photo of Fiyaz Mughal Obe, MA, MBACP, Counsellor
Fiyaz Mughal Obe
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Feeling anxious, stressed or panicky? You may be searching for counselling or something associated with anxiety & conditions such as prolonged stress, panic attacks, phobias or obsessions and compulsions related to Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Your search may be out of curiosity or it may be because you are looking for some help and assistance in managing these issues. You do not have to 'feel alone' in going through these issues and I specialise in these areas and we can work through them together, so that you can feel 'more in control' and build a sense of greater self-confidence, autonomy & personal resilience.
Feeling anxious, stressed or panicky? You may be searching for counselling or something associated with anxiety & conditions such as prolonged stress, panic attacks, phobias or obsessions and compulsions related to Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Your search may be out of curiosity or it may be because you are looking for some help and assistance in managing these issues. You do not have to 'feel alone' in going through these issues and I specialise in these areas and we can work through them together, so that you can feel 'more in control' and build a sense of greater self-confidence, autonomy & personal resilience.
020 8176 6785 View 020 8176 6785
Photo of Fatima N Syedain, MSc, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Fatima N Syedain
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Northwood HA6  (Online Only)
I am an authentic psychotherapist, rather than a blank screen. I work in a way that is best suited to my patients’ needs. I am their biggest cheer leader and guide although I don’t give any advice to my clients as such I do steer them in the ‘right’ direction. I can also be challenging with clients when required and do not shy away from addressing difference or the elephant in the room as it were. I try my best to be a good enough therapist one who much like my patients is also learning from their mistakes. These will invariably be made in order for the work to grow and develop. I work a lot with self compassion through mindfulness.
I am an authentic psychotherapist, rather than a blank screen. I work in a way that is best suited to my patients’ needs. I am their biggest cheer leader and guide although I don’t give any advice to my clients as such I do steer them in the ‘right’ direction. I can also be challenging with clients when required and do not shy away from addressing difference or the elephant in the room as it were. I try my best to be a good enough therapist one who much like my patients is also learning from their mistakes. These will invariably be made in order for the work to grow and develop. I work a lot with self compassion through mindfulness.
01923 961443 View 01923 961443
Photo of Dr Aishah Shadi, PhD, CPsychol, Psychologist
Dr Aishah Shadi
Psychologist, PhD, CPsychol
Verified Verified
Services offered: Autism Screening. Autism Diagnosis (from the age of 12 months to adult age). ADHD Screening. ADHD Diagnosis (from the age of 7 Years old to adult age). Combined Autism and ADHD screening. Combined Autism and ADHD Diagnosis. Full Detailed Diagnostic Report. I accept health insurances from (AVIVA and Vitality), I also offer payment plans to help spread the cost.
Services offered: Autism Screening. Autism Diagnosis (from the age of 12 months to adult age). ADHD Screening. ADHD Diagnosis (from the age of 7 Years old to adult age). Combined Autism and ADHD screening. Combined Autism and ADHD Diagnosis. Full Detailed Diagnostic Report. I accept health insurances from (AVIVA and Vitality), I also offer payment plans to help spread the cost.
01603 361103 View 01603 361103
Photo of Kaukab Rasul, MBACP, Counsellor
Kaukab Rasul
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Over 15 years experience of working with couples and individuals. I am passionate about helping people achieve their greatest potential recognising their strengths and weaknesses; moving towards a life where they can thrive. Training: Professional Diploma in Counselling awarded by the University of the West of England. Registered member of the BACP. My Approach As an Integrative Counsellor is to work collaboratively with clients and draw on different approaches to try to match client/couple needs. I am fluent in English, Urdu, Hindi & Punjabi.
Over 15 years experience of working with couples and individuals. I am passionate about helping people achieve their greatest potential recognising their strengths and weaknesses; moving towards a life where they can thrive. Training: Professional Diploma in Counselling awarded by the University of the West of England. Registered member of the BACP. My Approach As an Integrative Counsellor is to work collaboratively with clients and draw on different approaches to try to match client/couple needs. I am fluent in English, Urdu, Hindi & Punjabi.
01452 930096 View 01452 930096
Photo of Sabbir Ahmed, MA, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Sabbir Ahmed
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Do you suffer from counterproductive, intrusive thoughts? Are you critical of yourself, ignoring your achievements and strengths? Do you struggle with self-confidence and believing in yourself? Perhaps, you strive to make changes to your life, but no matter how hard you strive, you find that the same thinking patterns and responses occur to you repeatedly. You may find yourself stuck, or returning to lacklustre, even toxic relationships. You may find that you struggle with your self-image, whether physical, financial, interpersonal, spiritual or social.
Do you suffer from counterproductive, intrusive thoughts? Are you critical of yourself, ignoring your achievements and strengths? Do you struggle with self-confidence and believing in yourself? Perhaps, you strive to make changes to your life, but no matter how hard you strive, you find that the same thinking patterns and responses occur to you repeatedly. You may find yourself stuck, or returning to lacklustre, even toxic relationships. You may find that you struggle with your self-image, whether physical, financial, interpersonal, spiritual or social.
020 8138 0855 View 020 8138 0855
Photo of Dr Naureen Whittinger, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Naureen Whittinger
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Therapy provides a chance to learn, grow and thrive. You may wish to discover ways to manage life's challenges, explore patterns in your relationships that don’t serve you well, or consider how you might find connection or healing within the chaos of life. Bringing my dual training in Clinical Psychology and Systemic Family Therapy and over twenty-years experience working in mental health care and research, I will invite you to think with me about journeying beyond any challenges or barriers you've faced. We will develop new understandings of your situation so you can feel confident in your personal strengths and resources.
Therapy provides a chance to learn, grow and thrive. You may wish to discover ways to manage life's challenges, explore patterns in your relationships that don’t serve you well, or consider how you might find connection or healing within the chaos of life. Bringing my dual training in Clinical Psychology and Systemic Family Therapy and over twenty-years experience working in mental health care and research, I will invite you to think with me about journeying beyond any challenges or barriers you've faced. We will develop new understandings of your situation so you can feel confident in your personal strengths and resources.
020 3962 2160 View 020 3962 2160
Photo of Simeon Vellani - Simeon Vellani Counselling & Psychotherapy, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Simeon Vellani Counselling & Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Counselling & Psychotherapy are positive and practical steps you can take to initiate change and improve your life, I offer you a confidential space where you will be seen and heard in a caring non-judgemental way.
Counselling & Psychotherapy are positive and practical steps you can take to initiate change and improve your life, I offer you a confidential space where you will be seen and heard in a caring non-judgemental way.
01672 555536 View 01672 555536
1

See more therapy options for England

Online Counsellors

Is online therapy as effective as in-person?

Numerous studies suggest that online therapy can be as effective as in-person therapy. However, further research is needed to determine if online therapy provides the same benefits across all client populations. Individuals with severe mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, or those who may benefit from in-person check-ins, like those with eating disorders, may not experience the same level of benefit from online therapy. Nonetheless, the success of online therapy, much like in-person therapy, often hinges on the quality of the therapeutic relationship between the therapist and the client rather than the specific modality of therapy used.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of therapy conducted online?

One of the main advantages of online therapy is its convenience for both clients and therapists. It also allows clients who require specialised therapy to access a wider range of professionals than they could with only in-person sessions. Additionally, online therapy may be a more affordable option in some cases and often offers the same insurance benefits as in-person therapy. However, online therapy may not be suitable for everyone, especially those who value face-to-face interaction with a therapist. Therapists may find it more challenging to assess clients accurately in an online setting due to reduced nonverbal cues on camera. There is also the increased risk that disruptions caused by external factors, such as technology malfunctions, can hinder the therapy session. For these reasons, many therapists offer a "hybrid" therapeutic approach, alternating between seeing clients in-person and online.

Is online therapy suitable for children and adolescents?

Just like with adults, the accessibility and convenience of online therapy can greatly benefit children and adolescents. In fact, children and adolescents may be more accustomed to navigating online platforms than older adults, making online sessions feel more natural for them. Teens might also be interested in using additional online tools, such as therapist-recommended apps, as an adjunct to online therapy sessions. Apps for developing CBT skills, practicing mindfulness exercises, or tracking thoughts and moods can be helpful for teens receiving therapy. However, it's important to note that not all therapeutic modalities are well-suited to online therapy, especially those used with younger children. For example, play therapy, which helps younger children express their emotions, often requires in-person sessions to be fully effective.

Can I receive prescriptions and medication management with online therapy?

The ability for psychiatrists to prescribe medications through online therapy varies based on the medication and the states where the medical professional and client are located. While many prescribing regulations were relaxed during the COVID-19 pandemic, some states still enforce rules, especially concerning controlled substances, which may mandate an in-person visit before prescribing. Generally, however, medical professionals can prescribe non-controlled substances through online therapy sessions just as they do during in-person sessions.