Counselling in Holmfirth

Photo of Dr Sharon Harvey, PsychD
Dr Sharon Harvey
PsychD
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
I am a Clinical Psychologist with 22 years’ experience in the NHS secondary care adult mental health services and in private practice. I am experienced in providing psychological therapy to individuals across a wide range of distress, including anxiety/mood problems, relational difficulties and the impact of childhood trauma. I have a particular interest in trauma, shame-base difficulties and perinatal issues. I have professional registration with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC), the regulatory body for Practitioner Psychologists.
I am a Clinical Psychologist with 22 years’ experience in the NHS secondary care adult mental health services and in private practice. I am experienced in providing psychological therapy to individuals across a wide range of distress, including anxiety/mood problems, relational difficulties and the impact of childhood trauma. I have a particular interest in trauma, shame-base difficulties and perinatal issues. I have professional registration with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC), the regulatory body for Practitioner Psychologists.
01249 479157 View 01249 479157
Photo of Lucy Hughes - Mantle Psychology, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Mantle Psychology
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
At Mantle Psychology we work with you to help you understand your mental health difficulties, develop a picture of why they might be happening, and help you to improve your wellbeing. Having the time and space to explore your difficulties can be very beneficial and we aim to provide you with the most appropriate intervention to meet your needs. We can work with young people, families, adults, and older adults. We treat all mental health problems and we see everyone as an individual with their own unique circumstances and difficulties, and will use the most appropriate psychological therapy based on your goals.
At Mantle Psychology we work with you to help you understand your mental health difficulties, develop a picture of why they might be happening, and help you to improve your wellbeing. Having the time and space to explore your difficulties can be very beneficial and we aim to provide you with the most appropriate intervention to meet your needs. We can work with young people, families, adults, and older adults. We treat all mental health problems and we see everyone as an individual with their own unique circumstances and difficulties, and will use the most appropriate psychological therapy based on your goals.
01484 240639 View 01484 240639
Photo of Lauren Fretwell - connect 2 emdr, MA, Psychotherapist
connect 2 emdr
Psychotherapist, MA
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
Hi, I'm Lauren a trauma therapist specalising in EMDR psychotherapy. EMDR is now the front line treatment for PTSD. It can be used to treat single traumas, For example a road traffic accident. Or multiple traumas. For example, veterans, abuse survivors. EMDR is hugley succesful at treating a range of mental health issues (anxiety, low mood, poor sleep, self harm, self esteem, self sabotage behaviours and many more). For some starting therapy can be extremely daunting. Together we will develop a plan and pace that suits you.
Hi, I'm Lauren a trauma therapist specalising in EMDR psychotherapy. EMDR is now the front line treatment for PTSD. It can be used to treat single traumas, For example a road traffic accident. Or multiple traumas. For example, veterans, abuse survivors. EMDR is hugley succesful at treating a range of mental health issues (anxiety, low mood, poor sleep, self harm, self esteem, self sabotage behaviours and many more). For some starting therapy can be extremely daunting. Together we will develop a plan and pace that suits you.
01484 627683 View 01484 627683
Photo of Rachel Slinger - Soul Focus Therapies, DCounsPsych, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Soul Focus Therapies
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
Hi, I'm Rachel. I'm a spiritual counsellor. You may feel lost, on the wrong path, overwhelmed or anxious about your future. Sometimes a little help with wise, non- judgemental support, could be the best medicine to free the loving, true, authentic brilliant you. Propelling you forward to a brighter, lighter future. I believe you owe it to yourself not to dim your precious light. To shine brightly and live a true, authentic, wonderful life you deserve, and that you came here to experience.
Hi, I'm Rachel. I'm a spiritual counsellor. You may feel lost, on the wrong path, overwhelmed or anxious about your future. Sometimes a little help with wise, non- judgemental support, could be the best medicine to free the loving, true, authentic brilliant you. Propelling you forward to a brighter, lighter future. I believe you owe it to yourself not to dim your precious light. To shine brightly and live a true, authentic, wonderful life you deserve, and that you came here to experience.
01524 967764 View 01524 967764
Photo of Sharon Louise Lampard - Sycamore Counselling & Psychotherapy, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Sycamore Counselling & Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
My name is Sharon. I understand that choosing to contact a therapist can be difficult. Making the first contact can be a daunting experience due to the number of therapies available, along with the uncertainty of which therapy will work best for you. As an integrative therapist, we will explore this together on our first consultation and agree on the best way forward for you, to ensure your psychological and emotional growth. Therapy will be created for your individual needs, with a clarity of what you can expect to achieve. The path you wish to take towards fulfilment will be with me being there with you every step of the way.
My name is Sharon. I understand that choosing to contact a therapist can be difficult. Making the first contact can be a daunting experience due to the number of therapies available, along with the uncertainty of which therapy will work best for you. As an integrative therapist, we will explore this together on our first consultation and agree on the best way forward for you, to ensure your psychological and emotional growth. Therapy will be created for your individual needs, with a clarity of what you can expect to achieve. The path you wish to take towards fulfilment will be with me being there with you every step of the way.
01484 240745 View 01484 240745
Photo of Paul Moulding, MBACP, Counsellor
Paul Moulding
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
So you want to let go of the past and move on, get some clarity, gain independence and freedom, find contentment and meaning. You’re struggling with questions like; Who am I? What’s the point? Why am I so unhappy? How do I change? I can help you find out who you are, where you’re going, find purpose, learn to live again, assert yourself in difficult relationships. Face and deal with that difficult stuff you’ve been avoiding that won’t let go of you. I've helped many people get over depression and anxiety, bereavement and problems at work.
So you want to let go of the past and move on, get some clarity, gain independence and freedom, find contentment and meaning. You’re struggling with questions like; Who am I? What’s the point? Why am I so unhappy? How do I change? I can help you find out who you are, where you’re going, find purpose, learn to live again, assert yourself in difficult relationships. Face and deal with that difficult stuff you’ve been avoiding that won’t let go of you. I've helped many people get over depression and anxiety, bereavement and problems at work.
01484 509688 View 01484 509688
Photo of Rosy Finley, MBACP, Counsellor
Rosy Finley
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
Whether this is your first time seeking therapy or it feels the right time to speak to someone again, you are welcome here. Counselling with me can be a place to offload, work through or process some of those feelings or hard thoughts. A chance to untangle what is going on for you, while still enabling you to function day to day. I am an integrative, relational counsellor which means I am qualified in a range of counselling and psychotherapy approaches and tailor sessions to meet your individual needs.
Whether this is your first time seeking therapy or it feels the right time to speak to someone again, you are welcome here. Counselling with me can be a place to offload, work through or process some of those feelings or hard thoughts. A chance to untangle what is going on for you, while still enabling you to function day to day. I am an integrative, relational counsellor which means I am qualified in a range of counselling and psychotherapy approaches and tailor sessions to meet your individual needs.
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Photo of Melissa Rose Spencer, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Melissa Rose Spencer
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
Hello, I offer holistic counselling from a private room on the edge of the Peak District National Park in Marsden or we can connect online, on the phone or outside in nature. My practice is based on the values of kindness, safety, integrity, co-creation and holism. I believe that when we feel safe and held in relationship we can start to develop and listen to our felt-sense and intuition to source meaning, growth and fulfilment in our lives.
Hello, I offer holistic counselling from a private room on the edge of the Peak District National Park in Marsden or we can connect online, on the phone or outside in nature. My practice is based on the values of kindness, safety, integrity, co-creation and holism. I believe that when we feel safe and held in relationship we can start to develop and listen to our felt-sense and intuition to source meaning, growth and fulfilment in our lives.
01484 627386 View 01484 627386
Photo of Samantha Shaw, MBACP, Counsellor
Samantha Shaw
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
Hello I’m Samantha, I am a qualified Bacp registered Counsellor and I offer a tranquil accepting space where you will be seen, heard, where there is no judgement, providing you the support to explore your struggles with me. I work in a way that provides a collaboration with you, an equal relationship as we work together to help you process your deeper emotions, understand yourself more fully, a steady support as you grow, develop and move forward, improving how you feel about yourself, your relationships with others and the life you experience.
Hello I’m Samantha, I am a qualified Bacp registered Counsellor and I offer a tranquil accepting space where you will be seen, heard, where there is no judgement, providing you the support to explore your struggles with me. I work in a way that provides a collaboration with you, an equal relationship as we work together to help you process your deeper emotions, understand yourself more fully, a steady support as you grow, develop and move forward, improving how you feel about yourself, your relationships with others and the life you experience.
01484 627551 View 01484 627551
Photo of Ann King, MA, MBACP, Counsellor
Ann King
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Holmfirth HD9
I offer nature-based therapy in the form of indoor counselling and outdoor walking/talking therapy. and have a broad, creative toolkit to complement our work together balancing formal counselling with elements drawn from the natural world. Sessions can be held indoors, outdoors or can even be a blend of the two.
I offer nature-based therapy in the form of indoor counselling and outdoor walking/talking therapy. and have a broad, creative toolkit to complement our work together balancing formal counselling with elements drawn from the natural world. Sessions can be held indoors, outdoors or can even be a blend of the two.
01457 600858 View 01457 600858
Photo of Michelle Spendlove, DCounsPsych, MBACP, Counsellor
Michelle Spendlove
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holmfirth HD9
I'm Michelle, and I'm passionate about helping those who want to help themselves. I'm a Registered Member of the BACP, and my homely therapy room is based in Huddersfield town centre. I also offer video counselling depending on your preference. I'm an Integrative counsellor, using a range of techniques from various talking therapies, tailored to your individual needs. Together, we will explore your thoughts and feelings to find the root cause of any issues, and begin the healing process. I operate my practice by viewing you as a person - not a 'patient', and pride myself on being down-to-earth, open-minded and relatable.
I'm Michelle, and I'm passionate about helping those who want to help themselves. I'm a Registered Member of the BACP, and my homely therapy room is based in Huddersfield town centre. I also offer video counselling depending on your preference. I'm an Integrative counsellor, using a range of techniques from various talking therapies, tailored to your individual needs. Together, we will explore your thoughts and feelings to find the root cause of any issues, and begin the healing process. I operate my practice by viewing you as a person - not a 'patient', and pride myself on being down-to-earth, open-minded and relatable.
01484 240372 View 01484 240372
Photo of Niamh Smith, MBACP, Counsellor
Niamh Smith
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holmfirth HD9
Do you struggle with feeling misunderstood by others, or overwhelmed with the responsibilities of daily life? Do you have ADHD and/or autism, or do you feel depressed or anxious? I am here to listen and support you. I know how hard it can be dealing with mental health struggles and I will provide a safe space for you to open up about your thoughts and feelings.
Do you struggle with feeling misunderstood by others, or overwhelmed with the responsibilities of daily life? Do you have ADHD and/or autism, or do you feel depressed or anxious? I am here to listen and support you. I know how hard it can be dealing with mental health struggles and I will provide a safe space for you to open up about your thoughts and feelings.
01484 627556 View 01484 627556

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Tracy Simpson, MBACP, Counsellor
Tracy Simpson
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Huddersfield HD1
I am an experienced BACP registered counsellor and supervisor, with 15 yrs in private practice in Barnsley, South Yorkshire. I accept private clients including BUPA & AVIVA face-to-face or online. I believe that you deserve to live a life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning, free of emotional pain and distress. Your story is not trivial, and I’m ready to listen and help you find the answers you need and support you with the appropriate coping mechanisms.
I am an experienced BACP registered counsellor and supervisor, with 15 yrs in private practice in Barnsley, South Yorkshire. I accept private clients including BUPA & AVIVA face-to-face or online. I believe that you deserve to live a life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning, free of emotional pain and distress. Your story is not trivial, and I’m ready to listen and help you find the answers you need and support you with the appropriate coping mechanisms.
01226 448214 View 01226 448214
Photo of Dr Alison Downes, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Alison Downes
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Marsden HD7
If you are an adult experiencing low mood, anxiety, stress or overwhelm then I can help you to develop new ways of coping with difficult situations, thoughts and feelings, and refocus your energies on building the life you want - filled with meaning and purpose. I can support you to reconnect with the people and things that are important to you. I also work with children and adolescents who are struggling to cope with difficult emotions, including those who have experienced traumatic stress, to develop a toolbox of life skills that will help them to reach their full potential.
If you are an adult experiencing low mood, anxiety, stress or overwhelm then I can help you to develop new ways of coping with difficult situations, thoughts and feelings, and refocus your energies on building the life you want - filled with meaning and purpose. I can support you to reconnect with the people and things that are important to you. I also work with children and adolescents who are struggling to cope with difficult emotions, including those who have experienced traumatic stress, to develop a toolbox of life skills that will help them to reach their full potential.
01484 240439 View 01484 240439
Photo of Dr James Spiers, PsychD, HCPC - Couns. Psych., Psychologist
Dr James Spiers
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Huddersfield HD1
Not accepting new clients
Hello, I'm James, a chartered and HCPC registered Counselling Psychologist, EMDR Therapist, and RAPPS registered clinical supervisor. I offer specialist assessment and treatment for people with persisting anxiety based problems, trauma, PTSD and complex PTSD, including people diagnosed with Functional Neurological Disorders (FND) and non-epileptic seizures.
Hello, I'm James, a chartered and HCPC registered Counselling Psychologist, EMDR Therapist, and RAPPS registered clinical supervisor. I offer specialist assessment and treatment for people with persisting anxiety based problems, trauma, PTSD and complex PTSD, including people diagnosed with Functional Neurological Disorders (FND) and non-epileptic seizures.
Photo of Dr Rachel Lee - Dr Rachel Lee, Consultant Clinical Psychologist , CPsychol, Psychologist
Dr Rachel Lee, Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Psychologist, CPsychol
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mirfield WF14
I offer specialist therapy (including EMDR) for anxiety & trauma symptoms such as low self-esteem, intrusive memories, nightmares, avoidance and overwhelming emotions. I'm a friendly, experienced Clinical Psychologist & accredited EMDR Consultant. I worked in the NHS for 20 years, including as a Consultant Clinical Psychologist. I now run my own psychology practice, North Star Psychology Ltd. I help people heal from trauma & change unhelpful patterns so that they can feel calmer and more confident, reach their goals, improve their relationships and live a more fulfilling life. Please contact me to arrange a free consultation.
I offer specialist therapy (including EMDR) for anxiety & trauma symptoms such as low self-esteem, intrusive memories, nightmares, avoidance and overwhelming emotions. I'm a friendly, experienced Clinical Psychologist & accredited EMDR Consultant. I worked in the NHS for 20 years, including as a Consultant Clinical Psychologist. I now run my own psychology practice, North Star Psychology Ltd. I help people heal from trauma & change unhelpful patterns so that they can feel calmer and more confident, reach their goals, improve their relationships and live a more fulfilling life. Please contact me to arrange a free consultation.
01484 627167 View 01484 627167
Photo of Dr Jenny Ward, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Jenny Ward
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Huddersfield HD8  (Online Only)
I am an experienced HCPC registered Clinical Psychologist. I offer a welcoming and collaborative space to explore your therapeutic goals. My specialism is in Cognitive Analytic Therapy and EMDR. I help clients experiencing difficulties in their relationships, coping with emotions, low mood and low self-worth. I also work with trauma (EMDR trained and IFS-informed). My clients often want to understand their past experiences, how these have impacted how they relate to themselves and others, and explore making changes to feel more empowered, safe, and able to cope with life's stressors.
I am an experienced HCPC registered Clinical Psychologist. I offer a welcoming and collaborative space to explore your therapeutic goals. My specialism is in Cognitive Analytic Therapy and EMDR. I help clients experiencing difficulties in their relationships, coping with emotions, low mood and low self-worth. I also work with trauma (EMDR trained and IFS-informed). My clients often want to understand their past experiences, how these have impacted how they relate to themselves and others, and explore making changes to feel more empowered, safe, and able to cope with life's stressors.
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Photo of Yvonne Caroline Ainsworth, Counsellor
Yvonne Caroline Ainsworth
Counsellor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sheffield S36  (Online Only)
When overwhelmed by life’s difficulties, struggling with loss or suffering from anxiety, stress, and depression, people often have no one to turn to. Even with friends or family who love them, they don’t feel able to talk openly, due to guilt or embarrassment, or particularly in the case of bereavement, through not wanting to burden others. Often desperate to be ‘heard’ and supported, my clients come to me for counselling and find release as I allow them to offload from a place of pain, helping them find ways to cope with life again. It’s a ‘safe place’ – they can be ‘real’ without any fear of judgement.
When overwhelmed by life’s difficulties, struggling with loss or suffering from anxiety, stress, and depression, people often have no one to turn to. Even with friends or family who love them, they don’t feel able to talk openly, due to guilt or embarrassment, or particularly in the case of bereavement, through not wanting to burden others. Often desperate to be ‘heard’ and supported, my clients come to me for counselling and find release as I allow them to offload from a place of pain, helping them find ways to cope with life again. It’s a ‘safe place’ – they can be ‘real’ without any fear of judgement.
01629 701455 View 01629 701455
Photo of Vicky Richardson - Bread and Roses Counselling, MBACP, Counsellor
Bread and Roses Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Huddersfield HD1
Not accepting new clients
Is this the year you want to stop holding your breath in your work, life, and relationships? Are you secretly wanting to colour outside the lines, be brave and take up space? Perhaps deep down you know there are reasons why you’re playing it small – if you only had the energy, you could change. Does the thought of breaking familiar patterns brings up feelings that are too big and overwhelming? Together we can find approaches where you’ll spend less time overthinking and on autopilot. Where you can become courageous and effective in the face of life’s challenges rather than spending time stuck in self-critical loops or isolation.
Is this the year you want to stop holding your breath in your work, life, and relationships? Are you secretly wanting to colour outside the lines, be brave and take up space? Perhaps deep down you know there are reasons why you’re playing it small – if you only had the energy, you could change. Does the thought of breaking familiar patterns brings up feelings that are too big and overwhelming? Together we can find approaches where you’ll spend less time overthinking and on autopilot. Where you can become courageous and effective in the face of life’s challenges rather than spending time stuck in self-critical loops or isolation.
07401 270437 View 07401 270437
Photo of Dr Michael Lewis, PhD, HCPC - Forensic Psych., Psychologist
Dr Michael Lewis
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Forensic Psych.
Verified Verified
Huddersfield HD8  (Online Only)
Thank you for visiting my profile. At present, I am only in a position to offer therapy online. The two approaches that I adopt are EMDR and CBT. I am currently studying for a PgDip in cognitive behavioural psychotherapy and therefore registered as a trainee in this modality.
Thank you for visiting my profile. At present, I am only in a position to offer therapy online. The two approaches that I adopt are EMDR and CBT. I am currently studying for a PgDip in cognitive behavioural psychotherapy and therefore registered as a trainee in this modality.
01484 627767 View 01484 627767

See more therapy options for Holmfirth

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Holmfirth

10+

Average cost per session

£52

Counsellors in Holmfirth who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Self Esteem
92% Stress
83% Bereavement
75% Relationship Issues
75% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% Other
50% AXA PPP
50% Vitality

How Counsellors in Holmfirth see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Holmfirth?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.