Counselling in Holbeton

Photo of Catherine Leeke Price - Catherine Cait, DCounsPsych, BACP, Counsellor
Catherine Cait
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, BACP
Verified Verified
Holbeton PL8
Are you struggling with a sense of meaninglessness, isolation and hopelessness, leading to feelings of fear and anxiety? Often we seek therapy when we start to become aware of being stuck in the same old patterns but have no idea of why or how to change things. Perhaps you are facing significicant challenges in your life - major life changes like divorce, redundancy, bereavement, illness or loss and you're stuggling to navigate your way through it? Or perhaps you are trying to cope with the effects of past trauma. Life has become unbearable and you're struggling to find a way forward. You want and need something to change?
Are you struggling with a sense of meaninglessness, isolation and hopelessness, leading to feelings of fear and anxiety? Often we seek therapy when we start to become aware of being stuck in the same old patterns but have no idea of why or how to change things. Perhaps you are facing significicant challenges in your life - major life changes like divorce, redundancy, bereavement, illness or loss and you're stuggling to navigate your way through it? Or perhaps you are trying to cope with the effects of past trauma. Life has become unbearable and you're struggling to find a way forward. You want and need something to change?
01752 741238 View 01752 741238

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Dave Chambers, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Dave Chambers
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1  (Online Only)
I am a qualified person-centred counsellor and psychotherapist based in Manchester, offering online counselling to individuals and couples in the UK. My approach is warm and friendly and I work with care and compassion. I offer a safe space, free from judgement, where you can be yourself and explore any issues that may be causing confusion, discomfort or distress. You will decide what we talk about and we will always work at a pace that is comfortable for you. It is important that you feel at ease working with me, so I offer a free first session (50 minutes), so you can see how I work and decide whether you wish to continue.
I am a qualified person-centred counsellor and psychotherapist based in Manchester, offering online counselling to individuals and couples in the UK. My approach is warm and friendly and I work with care and compassion. I offer a safe space, free from judgement, where you can be yourself and explore any issues that may be causing confusion, discomfort or distress. You will decide what we talk about and we will always work at a pace that is comfortable for you. It is important that you feel at ease working with me, so I offer a free first session (50 minutes), so you can see how I work and decide whether you wish to continue.
01707 244854 View 01707 244854
Photo of Frances Rayner - Dove Counselling , MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Dove Counselling
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1
Do you need to speak to someone who listens, cares and understands what you are going through? You are not alone. We all have times when we struggle to cope. It can be hard to open up to friends and family when you are going through a hard time. Seeking help from a therapist is not a sign of weakness, but rather a sign of strength. I am here to listen, support, and empower you to make positive changes in your life. Through counselling, you can gain insight, develop coping skills, and work towards a brighter and more fulfilling life.
Do you need to speak to someone who listens, cares and understands what you are going through? You are not alone. We all have times when we struggle to cope. It can be hard to open up to friends and family when you are going through a hard time. Seeking help from a therapist is not a sign of weakness, but rather a sign of strength. I am here to listen, support, and empower you to make positive changes in your life. Through counselling, you can gain insight, develop coping skills, and work towards a brighter and more fulfilling life.
01572 492209 View 01572 492209
Photo of Samantha Gerdes, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Samantha Gerdes
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1  (Online Only)
I am a Clinical Psychologist who has had the privilege of working across a range of mental health settings (mostly in the NHS) to help people find ways to overcome some of the challenges in life. I strongly believe in the importance of providing evidence based, high quality therapy, but I also believe that therapy should be a very human experience.
I am a Clinical Psychologist who has had the privilege of working across a range of mental health settings (mostly in the NHS) to help people find ways to overcome some of the challenges in life. I strongly believe in the importance of providing evidence based, high quality therapy, but I also believe that therapy should be a very human experience.
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Photo of Devon McGahey, MA, Psychotherapist
Devon McGahey
Psychotherapist, MA
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1
Therapy reimagined: a unique approach for the modern mind. You're looking for a professional psychotherapist who is engaging, practical, and solution-focused. Together, we're working to understand why you do the things that you do, then coming up with practical ways to get you feeling like the best version of yourself again. I'm an American-trained therapist who wants to help you navigate life, implement changes that are most important to you, and live the life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning. If you're looking for support in this fast-paced, complex world, then I'm so glad you're here and you are right on time.
Therapy reimagined: a unique approach for the modern mind. You're looking for a professional psychotherapist who is engaging, practical, and solution-focused. Together, we're working to understand why you do the things that you do, then coming up with practical ways to get you feeling like the best version of yourself again. I'm an American-trained therapist who wants to help you navigate life, implement changes that are most important to you, and live the life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning. If you're looking for support in this fast-paced, complex world, then I'm so glad you're here and you are right on time.
01392 321515 View 01392 321515
Photo of Sarah Jane Corbett - Sarah Corbett- Counsellor, Psychotherapist, , MBACP, Psychotherapist
Sarah Corbett- Counsellor, Psychotherapist,
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL3
Life isn't a straight forward, easy process, it has its roller coaster of ups, downs and roundabouts, how do we maintain our focus on our everyday lives, we attempt to get on with it, but sometimes it can feel like an uphill struggle. We become overloaded, overwhelmed, stressed and irritable and sometimes our friends, family and colleagues notice our behaviour before we do. When we do realise that we need support, help, courage, whatever you chose to call it then we are half way there, the rest is looking for someone to share our difficulties and pressures with. I have over 15 years experience working for different settings.
Life isn't a straight forward, easy process, it has its roller coaster of ups, downs and roundabouts, how do we maintain our focus on our everyday lives, we attempt to get on with it, but sometimes it can feel like an uphill struggle. We become overloaded, overwhelmed, stressed and irritable and sometimes our friends, family and colleagues notice our behaviour before we do. When we do realise that we need support, help, courage, whatever you chose to call it then we are half way there, the rest is looking for someone to share our difficulties and pressures with. I have over 15 years experience working for different settings.
01752 982127 View 01752 982127
Photo of Selina O'Hara - Selina O'Hara Reg. Member MBACP (Red Tree Therapy), MBACP, Counsellor
Selina O'Hara Reg. Member MBACP (Red Tree Therapy)
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL7
Hello, I'm Selina, and I’d like to thank you for visiting my page. So you're looking for a counsellor and maybe thinking, ‘How do I choose?’ Reading my profile will hopefully give you an understanding of how I work. I'm a Gestalt counsellor, with training in CBT and Person Centred therapy. I feel very strongly that the relationship I build with my clients is key to their development and my aim is to make sure that you feel truly heard and understood. I provide a safe space for my clients to heal and I work in a collaborative way, to help you feel more calm, motivated and empowered.
Hello, I'm Selina, and I’d like to thank you for visiting my page. So you're looking for a counsellor and maybe thinking, ‘How do I choose?’ Reading my profile will hopefully give you an understanding of how I work. I'm a Gestalt counsellor, with training in CBT and Person Centred therapy. I feel very strongly that the relationship I build with my clients is key to their development and my aim is to make sure that you feel truly heard and understood. I provide a safe space for my clients to heal and I work in a collaborative way, to help you feel more calm, motivated and empowered.
01752 741478 View 01752 741478
Photo of Dr Anthony Wharton, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Anthony Wharton
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Plymouth PL7
I provide a range of evidence based psychotherapies to alleviate psychological distress in Devon, my main approach being Intensive Short Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP). Intensive Short term Dynamic Psychotherapy is a highly effective form of psychodynamic psychotherapy designed to help you get to the heart of the matter quickly, and resolve issues fast. The approach is emotion focussed; a relational therapy that can address a wide range of ongoing problems or symptoms. ISTDP is particularly useful in attending to internal conflicts that can arise from interpersonal relationships.
I provide a range of evidence based psychotherapies to alleviate psychological distress in Devon, my main approach being Intensive Short Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP). Intensive Short term Dynamic Psychotherapy is a highly effective form of psychodynamic psychotherapy designed to help you get to the heart of the matter quickly, and resolve issues fast. The approach is emotion focussed; a relational therapy that can address a wide range of ongoing problems or symptoms. ISTDP is particularly useful in attending to internal conflicts that can arise from interpersonal relationships.
01752 982153 View 01752 982153
Photo of Lorna Lapthorn, MBACP, Counsellor
Lorna Lapthorn
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL9
If you are struggling with lifes issues and feel stuck or unable to move forward from unhelpful thoughts and behaviour patterns and want to make positive changes I would love to help you. I am solution focused and straight talking and draw on a number of theories to suit the client.
If you are struggling with lifes issues and feel stuck or unable to move forward from unhelpful thoughts and behaviour patterns and want to make positive changes I would love to help you. I am solution focused and straight talking and draw on a number of theories to suit the client.
01752 741763 View 01752 741763
Photo of Lynda Almond, BACP, Counsellor
Lynda Almond
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Plymouth PL1
Hello and welcome, I am qualified counsellor/psychotherapist and registered member of the BACP as well as being an Accredited Member of the NCS. I am also a hypnotherapist, life coach and offer meditation and mindfulness as a part of my work. I am currently undertaking a MSc in Contemporary Psychosexual Therapy and work with clients with sexual dysfunction and issues. Currently I offer these sessions at a reduced rate whilst I am completing my MSc. In addition I am undertaking a CPCAB approved Level 5 in Sex Addiction or complusive sexual behaviours, focusing on sex, porn and love addition.
Hello and welcome, I am qualified counsellor/psychotherapist and registered member of the BACP as well as being an Accredited Member of the NCS. I am also a hypnotherapist, life coach and offer meditation and mindfulness as a part of my work. I am currently undertaking a MSc in Contemporary Psychosexual Therapy and work with clients with sexual dysfunction and issues. Currently I offer these sessions at a reduced rate whilst I am completing my MSc. In addition I am undertaking a CPCAB approved Level 5 in Sex Addiction or complusive sexual behaviours, focusing on sex, porn and love addition.
01572 494658 View 01572 494658
Photo of Thea Platt - Therapy With Thea , MA, UKCP Trainee, Psychotherapist
Therapy With Thea
Psychotherapist, MA, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1
Do you feel your potential in life is thwarted by past or present difficulties or trauma? Has your equilibrium, confidence and self esteem been undermined by this? Do you feel disempowered and unable to move forward? Sometimes, life's difficulties can prevent us from forming healthy relationships with ourselves and others, and prevent us thriving in life and work, and block creativity. I am a UKCP Psychotherapist in training, working to support people suffering with mental and emotional distress find more ease, balance, meaning and health.
Do you feel your potential in life is thwarted by past or present difficulties or trauma? Has your equilibrium, confidence and self esteem been undermined by this? Do you feel disempowered and unable to move forward? Sometimes, life's difficulties can prevent us from forming healthy relationships with ourselves and others, and prevent us thriving in life and work, and block creativity. I am a UKCP Psychotherapist in training, working to support people suffering with mental and emotional distress find more ease, balance, meaning and health.
01803 926178 View 01803 926178
Photo of Peter O'Toole, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Peter O'Toole
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Brixton PL8
My approach to therapy is one of collaborative exploration, where together the challenges and feelings you might be experiencing can be safely and thoughtfully considered and understood.
My approach to therapy is one of collaborative exploration, where together the challenges and feelings you might be experiencing can be safely and thoughtfully considered and understood.
01442 979667 View 01442 979667
Photo of Shelley England, UKCP Trainee, Psychotherapist
Shelley England
Psychotherapist, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1
Waitlist for new clients
Life is like surfing. You can't always predict the conditions, but whatever water you find yourself in, psychotherapy can help you choose which waves to paddle for, which to ignore and how to shape a board that suits the way you surf best. My practice is based in contemporary psychoanalytic psychotherapy and explores unconscious ways of thinking and acting that may be impacting on your ability to live well today - whatever that means for you. Rather than one psychoanalytic school, I can choose from a range of theory and approaches depending on what suits your needs and how you prefer to work.
Life is like surfing. You can't always predict the conditions, but whatever water you find yourself in, psychotherapy can help you choose which waves to paddle for, which to ignore and how to shape a board that suits the way you surf best. My practice is based in contemporary psychoanalytic psychotherapy and explores unconscious ways of thinking and acting that may be impacting on your ability to live well today - whatever that means for you. Rather than one psychoanalytic school, I can choose from a range of theory and approaches depending on what suits your needs and how you prefer to work.
01503 770653 View 01503 770653
Photo of Kerry O'Gorman, DCounsPsych, MBACP, Counsellor
Kerry O'Gorman
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL2  (Online Only)
I first discovered counselling when I was referred to one many years ago. The experience for me was life changing. It was one of my first relationships that valued my choices and it and me gave me the tools, knowledge and courage to make changes in my life. I believe no one will know the truth about themselves until you find it by yourself. In doing so will give you greater value and empower you to make your own choices.
I first discovered counselling when I was referred to one many years ago. The experience for me was life changing. It was one of my first relationships that valued my choices and it and me gave me the tools, knowledge and courage to make changes in my life. I believe no one will know the truth about themselves until you find it by yourself. In doing so will give you greater value and empower you to make your own choices.
01572 492371 View 01572 492371
Photo of Jerry Fox - Mind Training for Performance: Sport-Work-Leaders
Mind Training for Performance: Sport-Work-Leaders
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1
I practice as a Mindfulness Based Cognitive psychological trainer. I have worked with many clients including, Olympic & Paralympic athletes, pro golfers, pro footballers, university sports, pro cycling, creatives, leaders & organisations. I train people in how to enhance their self-belief for: performance optimisation, emotional regulation, resilience & effective decision making. Pressure in performance environments is a certainty & how we perceive pressure determines our response. We can choose how to think about pressure and this depends on our level of self-belief, the essential ingredient when navigating demanding environments.
I practice as a Mindfulness Based Cognitive psychological trainer. I have worked with many clients including, Olympic & Paralympic athletes, pro golfers, pro footballers, university sports, pro cycling, creatives, leaders & organisations. I train people in how to enhance their self-belief for: performance optimisation, emotional regulation, resilience & effective decision making. Pressure in performance environments is a certainty & how we perceive pressure determines our response. We can choose how to think about pressure and this depends on our level of self-belief, the essential ingredient when navigating demanding environments.
01392 321706 View 01392 321706
Photo of Samantha Spencer, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Samantha Spencer
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL7
I have worked in a variety of settings in the field of mental health services including in specialist addictions units & rehabilitation, Community drug services NHS Primary Care with IAPT and the Priory Hospital Bristol with inpatients and outpatient services as well as remote delivery of CBT Therapy. I am a compassionate and committed to each of the people that trust me to support them. I believe in the ‘art and science’ of CBT and the therapeutic value and benefit of those coming together.This requires effort and personal investment, and it can feel hard, so let’s take a breath together .
I have worked in a variety of settings in the field of mental health services including in specialist addictions units & rehabilitation, Community drug services NHS Primary Care with IAPT and the Priory Hospital Bristol with inpatients and outpatient services as well as remote delivery of CBT Therapy. I am a compassionate and committed to each of the people that trust me to support them. I believe in the ‘art and science’ of CBT and the therapeutic value and benefit of those coming together.This requires effort and personal investment, and it can feel hard, so let’s take a breath together .
01453 701876 View 01453 701876
Photo of Lori Thackham, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Lori Thackham
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL1
Welcome - I offer counselling for anxiety, depression and trauma to adults and young people. I am experienced in supporting people to understand themselves better; work through life experiences; identify needs and how to get them met in ways that support a greater sense of wellbeing. I can help to empower you to find your own answers to life's problems. I work flexibly to help you in your process of gaining clarity and deeper understanding, enabling you to find solutions & make decisions to move forward in your life. I am also a qualified Counselling Supervisor. I offer concessions to trainee counsellors.
Welcome - I offer counselling for anxiety, depression and trauma to adults and young people. I am experienced in supporting people to understand themselves better; work through life experiences; identify needs and how to get them met in ways that support a greater sense of wellbeing. I can help to empower you to find your own answers to life's problems. I work flexibly to help you in your process of gaining clarity and deeper understanding, enabling you to find solutions & make decisions to move forward in your life. I am also a qualified Counselling Supervisor. I offer concessions to trainee counsellors.
01822 661241 View 01822 661241
Photo of Stacey Sewell, MBACP, Counsellor
Stacey Sewell
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Plymouth PL4
I work with people experiencing a range of difficulties including: depression, anxiety, stress, worry, feeling stuck or lost, loneliness, low self-esteem or a lack of confidence, imposter syndrome, feeling unsure of who they are, and relationship difficulties. I offer integrative counselling, which means I draw on a range of approaches to therapy, putting them together in a way that’s unique to each person I work with. I collaborate with clients to figure out what might help them through the difficulties they’re facing.
I work with people experiencing a range of difficulties including: depression, anxiety, stress, worry, feeling stuck or lost, loneliness, low self-esteem or a lack of confidence, imposter syndrome, feeling unsure of who they are, and relationship difficulties. I offer integrative counselling, which means I draw on a range of approaches to therapy, putting them together in a way that’s unique to each person I work with. I collaborate with clients to figure out what might help them through the difficulties they’re facing.
01572 491082 View 01572 491082
Photo of Dave Castle, MBACP, Counsellor
Dave Castle
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Ivybridge PL21
Hi.. I am an experienced Counsellor specialising in Relationship issues for Individuals and Couples. I'm caring and don't mind swearing, which is handy, because people often do... I work from a lovely private room in Totnes, or Online drawing on different techniques and experience into a holistic, caring approach. Talking helps to gain understanding, perpective and insight into issues, and for clients who wish to work on the more sub-conscious patterns and historical issues which are usually at the root of our stories, I provide a range of effective techniques that help to move things forward effectively
Hi.. I am an experienced Counsellor specialising in Relationship issues for Individuals and Couples. I'm caring and don't mind swearing, which is handy, because people often do... I work from a lovely private room in Totnes, or Online drawing on different techniques and experience into a holistic, caring approach. Talking helps to gain understanding, perpective and insight into issues, and for clients who wish to work on the more sub-conscious patterns and historical issues which are usually at the root of our stories, I provide a range of effective techniques that help to move things forward effectively
01803 308959 View 01803 308959
Photo of Antonia Edie, MBACP, Counsellor
Antonia Edie
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Ivybridge PL21
Hello. Are you feeling unsettled, unhappy, not as bubbly as you once were? Do you need help working through relationship difficulties? Have you experienced trauma that you want to move past? Do you struggle to make your own decisions or assert yourself with the people around you? Is life feeling generally overwhelming and you can't see the woods for the trees? You might be feeling anxious or stressed with what life is throwing at you at the moment. These are all issues that I am working through with current clients, as well as many other things.
Hello. Are you feeling unsettled, unhappy, not as bubbly as you once were? Do you need help working through relationship difficulties? Have you experienced trauma that you want to move past? Do you struggle to make your own decisions or assert yourself with the people around you? Is life feeling generally overwhelming and you can't see the woods for the trees? You might be feeling anxious or stressed with what life is throwing at you at the moment. These are all issues that I am working through with current clients, as well as many other things.
01572 498916 View 01572 498916

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Holbeton

< 10

Counsellors in Holbeton who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% Chronic Pain
100% Domestic Abuse
100% Bereavement

Average years in practice

4 Years

Gender breakdown

100% Female

How Counsellors in Holbeton see their clients

100% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Holbeton?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.