Online Counselling for Hastings

Photo of Joanna Gray, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Joanna Gray
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
During mid-life, changes to our outside world (home, family, work etc) seem to collide with changes in our inside world (mind and body). Feeling lost or crave space to reconnect with yourself and figure out your next steps? Excited and energised by the possibilities that lie ahead but don’t know where to start?  Feeling anxious and unsettled and want to learn how to relax into this new chapter? Longing to reinvent yourself and make some big changes? Struggling with symptoms of peri/menopause and considering therapy to augment or as an alternative to HRT? If any of this resonates with you, read on - You are not alone.
During mid-life, changes to our outside world (home, family, work etc) seem to collide with changes in our inside world (mind and body). Feeling lost or crave space to reconnect with yourself and figure out your next steps? Excited and energised by the possibilities that lie ahead but don’t know where to start?  Feeling anxious and unsettled and want to learn how to relax into this new chapter? Longing to reinvent yourself and make some big changes? Struggling with symptoms of peri/menopause and considering therapy to augment or as an alternative to HRT? If any of this resonates with you, read on - You are not alone.
01424 236558 View 01424 236558
Photo of Harriet Dudley, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Harriet Dudley
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hastings TN34
As an integrative psychotherapist I tailor my approach to meet your needs. Together we will develop tools to help you manage your thoughts and feelings so that you can have the relationships you want and pursue a meaningful life. If you are struggling with emotional pain, worry, anxiety or depression, I can provide a safe and confidential space to begin your recovery. During your introductory session you can get a sense of if and how we might work together.
As an integrative psychotherapist I tailor my approach to meet your needs. Together we will develop tools to help you manage your thoughts and feelings so that you can have the relationships you want and pursue a meaningful life. If you are struggling with emotional pain, worry, anxiety or depression, I can provide a safe and confidential space to begin your recovery. During your introductory session you can get a sense of if and how we might work together.
01424 619080 View 01424 619080
Photo of Jeremy Goodman - East Sussex Counselling and Supervision, MBACP, Counsellor
East Sussex Counselling and Supervision
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN35
I am a counsellor and counselling supervisor. I work with individuals and couples. Do you need some help with anger? Maybe you just wish you could stop feeling anxious? Perhaps you’ve been feeling really low, and have been feeling like this for a long time. Or wondering whether you’ll ever get over grief. Maybe you are seeking transformational change in your thinking. I have extensive experience in working with alcohol and substance misuse, sexual abuse and much more. I work positively to improving your well-bieng
I am a counsellor and counselling supervisor. I work with individuals and couples. Do you need some help with anger? Maybe you just wish you could stop feeling anxious? Perhaps you’ve been feeling really low, and have been feeling like this for a long time. Or wondering whether you’ll ever get over grief. Maybe you are seeking transformational change in your thinking. I have extensive experience in working with alcohol and substance misuse, sexual abuse and much more. I work positively to improving your well-bieng
01424 239103 View 01424 239103
Photo of John Darling, MBACP, Psychotherapist
John Darling
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
Hello, my name is John. I have worked in private practice as a psychotherapist for over fifteen years with individuals and couples ranging from 16 to over 70. In that time, I have worked with a broad spectrum of people from many cultural backgrounds presenting an array of issues. Everyone is different. Over the years I have I have found that the more the client trusts in me the better the result. Therefore, I endeavour to build a strong therapeutic alliance, one where we can be honest with each other, this can take time depending on the client.
Hello, my name is John. I have worked in private practice as a psychotherapist for over fifteen years with individuals and couples ranging from 16 to over 70. In that time, I have worked with a broad spectrum of people from many cultural backgrounds presenting an array of issues. Everyone is different. Over the years I have I have found that the more the client trusts in me the better the result. Therefore, I endeavour to build a strong therapeutic alliance, one where we can be honest with each other, this can take time depending on the client.
01424 231405 View 01424 231405
Photo of Christopher Rolls, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Christopher Rolls
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
My name's Chris and I'm a UKCP-registered psychotherapist working with individuals and couples in Hastings, East Sussex. I'm committed to helping you explore your experience, challenges, and unique place in the world. I work with clients from all backgrounds and affirm cultural and identity diversity. I am practiced in helping clients with relationship, sexual and intimacy issues, as well as adverse childhood experiences. Maybe you are feeling generally low or anxiousoffeel that your life lacks focus, purpose, or meaning. Alongside you, I can help you make sense of your situation.
My name's Chris and I'm a UKCP-registered psychotherapist working with individuals and couples in Hastings, East Sussex. I'm committed to helping you explore your experience, challenges, and unique place in the world. I work with clients from all backgrounds and affirm cultural and identity diversity. I am practiced in helping clients with relationship, sexual and intimacy issues, as well as adverse childhood experiences. Maybe you are feeling generally low or anxiousoffeel that your life lacks focus, purpose, or meaning. Alongside you, I can help you make sense of your situation.
020 8106 2386 View 020 8106 2386
Photo of Emma Davis, COSRT General, Psychotherapist
Emma Davis
Psychotherapist, COSRT General
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
With over two decades of experience as an integrative therapist, I have dedicated my career to helping individuals and couples navigate the complexities of fertility, reproductive health, pregnancy, psychosexual challenges, and relationship issues. In 2003, I established a groundbreaking clinic in London that specialised in these fields using a variety of modalities. My therapeutic style is rooted in empathy, holism, rational emotional behavioural therapy (CBT model) and a person-centred approach. I draw upon a diverse range of techniques to delve into the underlying roots of any issue. I am also certified hypnotherapist.
With over two decades of experience as an integrative therapist, I have dedicated my career to helping individuals and couples navigate the complexities of fertility, reproductive health, pregnancy, psychosexual challenges, and relationship issues. In 2003, I established a groundbreaking clinic in London that specialised in these fields using a variety of modalities. My therapeutic style is rooted in empathy, holism, rational emotional behavioural therapy (CBT model) and a person-centred approach. I draw upon a diverse range of techniques to delve into the underlying roots of any issue. I am also certified hypnotherapist.
020 3984 7639 View 020 3984 7639
Photo of Charlotte Brown, MBACP, Counsellor
Charlotte Brown
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
Hi, I am a qualified person-centred counsellor in Hastings with experience of working with adults and adolescents. I offer a holistic and creative approach to therapy, where I have extensive training and experience working with a wide range of issues. I understand seeking counselling can be a very difficult daunting process. I am naturally empathic, supportive and non-judgmental. I am passionate in my belief of working together to create a trusting authentic therapeutic relationship, to explore potentially difficult and tender aspects of your life in a safe and confidential space.
Hi, I am a qualified person-centred counsellor in Hastings with experience of working with adults and adolescents. I offer a holistic and creative approach to therapy, where I have extensive training and experience working with a wide range of issues. I understand seeking counselling can be a very difficult daunting process. I am naturally empathic, supportive and non-judgmental. I am passionate in my belief of working together to create a trusting authentic therapeutic relationship, to explore potentially difficult and tender aspects of your life in a safe and confidential space.
01424 236856 View 01424 236856
Photo of Sue Beaney, MA, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Sue Beaney
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hastings TN35
If you are looking to come to therapy for the first time or are wanting a deeper exploration of old troubles I can offer you my undivided attention. I know how challenging it can be and yet how exciting. I hope that together we will be able to make sense of the confusions and struggles of the twenty first century world as you experience it. Loss, relationship breakdown, anxiety and depression, trauma past or present, sexuality or gender conundrums set in the backdrop of climate crisis, war, rocketing inflation and pandemic recovery are all grist to the mill of personal growth.
If you are looking to come to therapy for the first time or are wanting a deeper exploration of old troubles I can offer you my undivided attention. I know how challenging it can be and yet how exciting. I hope that together we will be able to make sense of the confusions and struggles of the twenty first century world as you experience it. Loss, relationship breakdown, anxiety and depression, trauma past or present, sexuality or gender conundrums set in the backdrop of climate crisis, war, rocketing inflation and pandemic recovery are all grist to the mill of personal growth.
01885 477334 View 01885 477334
Photo of Jennifer Cornish, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Jennifer Cornish
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Hastings TN35
I am a fully accredited cognitive behavioural psychotherapist and psychodynamic counsellor. I have worked extensively in both the NHS and charitable sectors as a manager, supervisor and lecturer. I offer specialist interventions for both assessments and treatments. I work autonomously within the ethical guidelines of both the BABCP and the BACP. I offer therapy for depression and anxiety and related and co-morbid disorders. I am an empathic, caring and non judgemental therapist who is keen to support you to meet your goals and feel better. I am actively engaged in keeping up to date with developments in my field.
I am a fully accredited cognitive behavioural psychotherapist and psychodynamic counsellor. I have worked extensively in both the NHS and charitable sectors as a manager, supervisor and lecturer. I offer specialist interventions for both assessments and treatments. I work autonomously within the ethical guidelines of both the BABCP and the BACP. I offer therapy for depression and anxiety and related and co-morbid disorders. I am an empathic, caring and non judgemental therapist who is keen to support you to meet your goals and feel better. I am actively engaged in keeping up to date with developments in my field.
01622 322391 View 01622 322391
Photo of Laura Bradshaw, MA, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Laura Bradshaw
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
Waitlist for new clients
For London & online clients I charge £70 for an initial assessment session, and £90 for all further sessions.
I believe that every client is unique, and so I adapt my approach to suit the individual. I also believe in the value and healing power of providing a non-judgemental, empathic and accepting relationship - an experience of relationship that many individuals may not have had previously. I currently see clients: - face-to-face on Monday mornings and lunch times in Hastings, East Sussex - Online via Zoom on Monday afternoons, Tuesday afternoons & evenings and Wednesday afternoons - face-to-face on Thursday all day in Chancery Lane, London
For London & online clients I charge £70 for an initial assessment session, and £90 for all further sessions.
I believe that every client is unique, and so I adapt my approach to suit the individual. I also believe in the value and healing power of providing a non-judgemental, empathic and accepting relationship - an experience of relationship that many individuals may not have had previously. I currently see clients: - face-to-face on Monday mornings and lunch times in Hastings, East Sussex - Online via Zoom on Monday afternoons, Tuesday afternoons & evenings and Wednesday afternoons - face-to-face on Thursday all day in Chancery Lane, London
020 3962 0318 View 020 3962 0318
Photo of Tom Stonebridge, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Tom Stonebridge
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
If you’re reading this, I’m guessing things aren’t feeling quite ‘right’ in your life at the moment. Perhaps you’re struggling with some difficult thoughts or feelings. Perhaps you’ve hit a fork in the road and you’re unsure which way to go. Perhaps you’re not really sure what ‘it’ is that needs to change. I believe that opening up and sharing your concerns with someone who is trained to listen and respond to you, is the first step in working through them. While counselling can’t remove the challenging experiences that you're facing, it can help to empower you so you can move through them with strength and purpose.
If you’re reading this, I’m guessing things aren’t feeling quite ‘right’ in your life at the moment. Perhaps you’re struggling with some difficult thoughts or feelings. Perhaps you’ve hit a fork in the road and you’re unsure which way to go. Perhaps you’re not really sure what ‘it’ is that needs to change. I believe that opening up and sharing your concerns with someone who is trained to listen and respond to you, is the first step in working through them. While counselling can’t remove the challenging experiences that you're facing, it can help to empower you so you can move through them with strength and purpose.
01424 238968 View 01424 238968
Photo of Barry James Carpenter, MBACP, Counsellor
Barry James Carpenter
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
So, let's talk about YOU. 'I want to be free from anxiety,''I will never be good enough,''Who am I and can I be me?.' Maybe it's crippling anxiety where you're fearful of every situation, whether it's the now or related to a past trauma. Maybe you lack confidence in body & self, disliking yourself and feeling like you don't know who you are which causes you to be afraid to be you. Perhaps it's attachment patterns in relationships, fear of trusting due to being let down & abandoned, the terror of ending up hurt and alone. Well, I can help. After all, other's telling us that 'It'll be okay' is well meaning but does it help?
So, let's talk about YOU. 'I want to be free from anxiety,''I will never be good enough,''Who am I and can I be me?.' Maybe it's crippling anxiety where you're fearful of every situation, whether it's the now or related to a past trauma. Maybe you lack confidence in body & self, disliking yourself and feeling like you don't know who you are which causes you to be afraid to be you. Perhaps it's attachment patterns in relationships, fear of trusting due to being let down & abandoned, the terror of ending up hurt and alone. Well, I can help. After all, other's telling us that 'It'll be okay' is well meaning but does it help?
01234 419942 View 01234 419942
Photo of Rachael Crouch, MBACP, Counsellor
Rachael Crouch
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN35
There can be many reasons for accessing therapy and it is well understood that this can be a daunting process. Reading this means you have taken the first step towards finding a Counsellor. My approach to therapy is Person-Centred. I aim to offer a calm, honest and non-judgemental therapeutic space. As a result, my hope would be that you feel safe enough to unpack your feelings and concerns; increase yourself awareness and to move towards and reach your fullest potential. I can offer counselling in many areas with my specialities being Transgender awareness, substance & alcohol abuse, grief & loss counselling.
There can be many reasons for accessing therapy and it is well understood that this can be a daunting process. Reading this means you have taken the first step towards finding a Counsellor. My approach to therapy is Person-Centred. I aim to offer a calm, honest and non-judgemental therapeutic space. As a result, my hope would be that you feel safe enough to unpack your feelings and concerns; increase yourself awareness and to move towards and reach your fullest potential. I can offer counselling in many areas with my specialities being Transgender awareness, substance & alcohol abuse, grief & loss counselling.
01424 619035 View 01424 619035
Photo of Carrie Dubber, PsychD, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Carrie Dubber
Psychotherapist, PsychD, MBABCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hastings TN34
I have worked in the NHS for 20 years, initially as an Occupational Therapist and subsequently as a Cognitive Behavioural Therapist and Therapy Supervisor. I have worked with a wide range of issues such as Anxiety, Phobias, Panic disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Depression PTSD and Trauma. I also work with relationship issues and the impact on depression, self esteem, body dysmorphia and eating issues. I am highly skilled in groupwork as well as 1:1 Therapy. Therapies Offered: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Inter-Personal Therapy (IPT). EMDR for PTSD and complex trauma.
I have worked in the NHS for 20 years, initially as an Occupational Therapist and subsequently as a Cognitive Behavioural Therapist and Therapy Supervisor. I have worked with a wide range of issues such as Anxiety, Phobias, Panic disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Depression PTSD and Trauma. I also work with relationship issues and the impact on depression, self esteem, body dysmorphia and eating issues. I am highly skilled in groupwork as well as 1:1 Therapy. Therapies Offered: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Inter-Personal Therapy (IPT). EMDR for PTSD and complex trauma.
01424 619017 View 01424 619017
Photo of Leonie Roffe, MBACP, Counsellor
Leonie Roffe
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hastings TN34
I am an LGBTQ+ affirmative person-centred counsellor based in Hastings, and I work with individuals and couples. I offer a safe, accepting and compassionate space for you to be completely yourself, where you can experience your emotions without judgement. We can explore what it is that has brought you to counselling at your own pace, and find ways to navigate the difficult times together.
I am an LGBTQ+ affirmative person-centred counsellor based in Hastings, and I work with individuals and couples. I offer a safe, accepting and compassionate space for you to be completely yourself, where you can experience your emotions without judgement. We can explore what it is that has brought you to counselling at your own pace, and find ways to navigate the difficult times together.
01323 671803 View 01323 671803
Photo of Dr Daniel Rubinstein, PhD, MUKCP, Counsellor
Dr Daniel Rubinstein
Counsellor, PhD, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
Imagine waking up feeling refreshed, with a clear mind and a sense of purpose. Picture yourself navigating relationships with calm and confidence, living a life where you're not just coping, but thriving. Does this seem out of reach? It does not have to be. You might currently be lying awake at night, your mind racing with anxious thoughts. Or feeling trapped in a relationship that brings more pain than joy. Or dreaming about writing that book or making an artwork but finding yourself procrastinating instead. Or struggling to find your place in the world, unsure of next steps. Longing for a life that feels truly fulfilling.
Imagine waking up feeling refreshed, with a clear mind and a sense of purpose. Picture yourself navigating relationships with calm and confidence, living a life where you're not just coping, but thriving. Does this seem out of reach? It does not have to be. You might currently be lying awake at night, your mind racing with anxious thoughts. Or feeling trapped in a relationship that brings more pain than joy. Or dreaming about writing that book or making an artwork but finding yourself procrastinating instead. Or struggling to find your place in the world, unsure of next steps. Longing for a life that feels truly fulfilling.
01424 619114 View 01424 619114
Photo of Dr Stewart Blake, PsychD, CPsychol, Psychologist
Dr Stewart Blake
Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
Verified Verified
Hastings TN34
I am a Chartered Psychologist with the British Psychological Society and have a doctorate in Psychotherapeutic and Counselling Psychology from the University of Surrey. Prior to this qualification I was awarded a Bachelor of Science (First Class Honours) degree in Psychology with Clinical Psychology from the University of Kent. I have a wide range of experience working within a number of Community Mental Health Teams and Psychological Services Departments for the Kent and Medway NHS Foundation Trust. These roles involved working with a broad spectrum of psychological distress ranging from mild to severe and enduring.
I am a Chartered Psychologist with the British Psychological Society and have a doctorate in Psychotherapeutic and Counselling Psychology from the University of Surrey. Prior to this qualification I was awarded a Bachelor of Science (First Class Honours) degree in Psychology with Clinical Psychology from the University of Kent. I have a wide range of experience working within a number of Community Mental Health Teams and Psychological Services Departments for the Kent and Medway NHS Foundation Trust. These roles involved working with a broad spectrum of psychological distress ranging from mild to severe and enduring.
01424 236851 View 01424 236851
Photo of Stu Croll, DCounsPsych, UKCP Trainee, Counsellor
Stu Croll
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hastings TN34
Life can be difficult at any stage and sometimes you need a safe space and the right environment to process your thoughts and feelings. I am a psychotherapeutic counsellor based in Hastings , offering long and short-term counselling to individuals and groups. I offer a safe, caring, and non-judgmental space where together we can explore the challenges you face. If you are suffering with trauma, anxiety, depression, or life is overwhelming I can help you. The therapy I facilitate is through a collaborative process providing a place to explore and process thoughts, feelings, and behaviours to help you achieve your goals.
Life can be difficult at any stage and sometimes you need a safe space and the right environment to process your thoughts and feelings. I am a psychotherapeutic counsellor based in Hastings , offering long and short-term counselling to individuals and groups. I offer a safe, caring, and non-judgmental space where together we can explore the challenges you face. If you are suffering with trauma, anxiety, depression, or life is overwhelming I can help you. The therapy I facilitate is through a collaborative process providing a place to explore and process thoughts, feelings, and behaviours to help you achieve your goals.
01424 619040 View 01424 619040
Photo of Claire Brockman Moody, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Claire Brockman Moody
Psychotherapist, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Hastings TN35
I am an Art, play and verbal psychotherapist with 27 years experience in working with children, adolescents, adults and their families. I have additional training in family therapy, CBT, ABA Trauma, Parenting and Clinical Supervision. I've worked within many CAMHS, Social Services, schools and private psychiatric hospitals. I also run a strong, freelance portfolio. I am fully registered with the HCPC, PHA & BAAT. I'm fully insured and clinically supervised. Services I offer include assessment of mental health/therapeutic need, bespoke treatment plans, consultation and supervision. My work is gentle, particular and effective.
I am an Art, play and verbal psychotherapist with 27 years experience in working with children, adolescents, adults and their families. I have additional training in family therapy, CBT, ABA Trauma, Parenting and Clinical Supervision. I've worked within many CAMHS, Social Services, schools and private psychiatric hospitals. I also run a strong, freelance portfolio. I am fully registered with the HCPC, PHA & BAAT. I'm fully insured and clinically supervised. Services I offer include assessment of mental health/therapeutic need, bespoke treatment plans, consultation and supervision. My work is gentle, particular and effective.
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Photo of Christine Roberts, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Christine Roberts
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Hastings TN35
You may be feeling sad, confused or curious. You may be looking for support in understanding a difficult period or relationship in your life. You may be feeling desperate or feeling things just aren't right. Putting concerns into words and sharing your thoughts and feelings can be the first step to addressing the issues and resolving them. If we think together about significant relationships and events we can usually together come to an understanding that will help clarify why events have thrown you off balance. We may discover what is blocking your joy and energy. Self awareness can deepen and self compassion grow.
You may be feeling sad, confused or curious. You may be looking for support in understanding a difficult period or relationship in your life. You may be feeling desperate or feeling things just aren't right. Putting concerns into words and sharing your thoughts and feelings can be the first step to addressing the issues and resolving them. If we think together about significant relationships and events we can usually together come to an understanding that will help clarify why events have thrown you off balance. We may discover what is blocking your joy and energy. Self awareness can deepen and self compassion grow.
01424 233641 View 01424 233641
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See more therapy options for Hastings

Online Counsellors

Is online therapy as effective as in-person?

Numerous studies suggest that online therapy can be as effective as in-person therapy. However, further research is needed to determine if online therapy provides the same benefits across all client populations. Individuals with severe mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, or those who may benefit from in-person check-ins, like those with eating disorders, may not experience the same level of benefit from online therapy. Nonetheless, the success of online therapy, much like in-person therapy, often hinges on the quality of the therapeutic relationship between the therapist and the client rather than the specific modality of therapy used.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of therapy conducted online?

One of the main advantages of online therapy is its convenience for both clients and therapists. It also allows clients who require specialised therapy to access a wider range of professionals than they could with only in-person sessions. Additionally, online therapy may be a more affordable option in some cases and often offers the same insurance benefits as in-person therapy. However, online therapy may not be suitable for everyone, especially those who value face-to-face interaction with a therapist. Therapists may find it more challenging to assess clients accurately in an online setting due to reduced nonverbal cues on camera. There is also the increased risk that disruptions caused by external factors, such as technology malfunctions, can hinder the therapy session. For these reasons, many therapists offer a "hybrid" therapeutic approach, alternating between seeing clients in-person and online.

Is online therapy suitable for children and adolescents?

Just like with adults, the accessibility and convenience of online therapy can greatly benefit children and adolescents. In fact, children and adolescents may be more accustomed to navigating online platforms than older adults, making online sessions feel more natural for them. Teens might also be interested in using additional online tools, such as therapist-recommended apps, as an adjunct to online therapy sessions. Apps for developing CBT skills, practicing mindfulness exercises, or tracking thoughts and moods can be helpful for teens receiving therapy. However, it's important to note that not all therapeutic modalities are well-suited to online therapy, especially those used with younger children. For example, play therapy, which helps younger children express their emotions, often requires in-person sessions to be fully effective.

Can I receive prescriptions and medication management with online therapy?

The ability for psychiatrists to prescribe medications through online therapy varies based on the medication and the states where the medical professional and client are located. While many prescribing regulations were relaxed during the COVID-19 pandemic, some states still enforce rules, especially concerning controlled substances, which may mandate an in-person visit before prescribing. Generally, however, medical professionals can prescribe non-controlled substances through online therapy sessions just as they do during in-person sessions.