Counselling in Halesowen

Photo of Greg Nolan, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Greg Nolan
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63
I am an experienced Psychotherapist and am accredited with the British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies (BABCP). I have been working in Mental Health services for the past 18 years. I began my career working in psychiatry, and for the past 10 years I have been working as a Cognitive Behavioural Therapist with people experiencing common mental health difficulties including anxiety disorders, depression, trauma (PTSD) and many other mental health issues. I am also a fully qualified Interpersonal Psychotherapist and a clinical supervisor.
I am an experienced Psychotherapist and am accredited with the British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies (BABCP). I have been working in Mental Health services for the past 18 years. I began my career working in psychiatry, and for the past 10 years I have been working as a Cognitive Behavioural Therapist with people experiencing common mental health difficulties including anxiety disorders, depression, trauma (PTSD) and many other mental health issues. I am also a fully qualified Interpersonal Psychotherapist and a clinical supervisor.
0121 817 7580 View 0121 817 7580
Photo of Caron Smith - Wonder Within Art Therapies and Coaching, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Wonder Within Art Therapies and Coaching
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
Thank you for choosing to come to my page, it takes courage to reach out and seek support when you are facing difficulties in your life. Perhaps you are experiencing anxiety, depression or stress and unable to see a way to manage everything or maybe your feeling a deep loss or grieving a loved one and its too overwhelming. Are you looking for a supportive, empathic space in which to explore psychological or physical pain at a pace that is right for you or an encouraging, empowering space to go within, uncover your truth, take ownership of your story and live your life differently. Whatever you are experiencing all is welcome here.
Thank you for choosing to come to my page, it takes courage to reach out and seek support when you are facing difficulties in your life. Perhaps you are experiencing anxiety, depression or stress and unable to see a way to manage everything or maybe your feeling a deep loss or grieving a loved one and its too overwhelming. Are you looking for a supportive, empathic space in which to explore psychological or physical pain at a pace that is right for you or an encouraging, empowering space to go within, uncover your truth, take ownership of your story and live your life differently. Whatever you are experiencing all is welcome here.
0121 661 2704 View 0121 661 2704
Photo of Dr Sarah Morris, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Sarah Morris
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Sarah and I’m a counselling psychologist. I enjoy working with clients who are open to self-exploration, and motivated to work on personal growth and positive change. You may be facing emotional challenges, seeking support for mental health concerns, or striving to enhance your overall well-being. Building a strong therapeutic relationship and mutual trust with my client is essential to facilitate effective psychological therapy. Please note, I do not work with private clients from a Wolverhampton/ WV postcode, as I practice in this area for the NHS.
Hello! My name is Sarah and I’m a counselling psychologist. I enjoy working with clients who are open to self-exploration, and motivated to work on personal growth and positive change. You may be facing emotional challenges, seeking support for mental health concerns, or striving to enhance your overall well-being. Building a strong therapeutic relationship and mutual trust with my client is essential to facilitate effective psychological therapy. Please note, I do not work with private clients from a Wolverhampton/ WV postcode, as I practice in this area for the NHS.
0121 827 0294 View 0121 827 0294
Photo of Charlotte Bowell, BACP, Counsellor
Charlotte Bowell
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63
Are you struggling and need some help to understand how you feel? I can offer a safe and confidential space to work through your issues one step at a time, resulting in positive changes.
Are you struggling and need some help to understand how you feel? I can offer a safe and confidential space to work through your issues one step at a time, resulting in positive changes.
01384 437120 View 01384 437120
Photo of Anette Stenson, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Anette Stenson
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
Everyone goes through challenging situations in life, and while you may have successfully navigated many difficulties you’ve faced, there’s nothing wrong with seeking out extra support when you need it. Working with a therapist can help provide insight, support, and new strategies for all types of life challenges. Therapy can help address many types of issues. Therapy is right for anyone who is interested in getting more out of life by taking responsibility, creating greater self-awareness, and working towards change.
Everyone goes through challenging situations in life, and while you may have successfully navigated many difficulties you’ve faced, there’s nothing wrong with seeking out extra support when you need it. Working with a therapist can help provide insight, support, and new strategies for all types of life challenges. Therapy can help address many types of issues. Therapy is right for anyone who is interested in getting more out of life by taking responsibility, creating greater self-awareness, and working towards change.
01562 541013 View 01562 541013
Photo of Alec Ian Morgan, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Alec Ian Morgan
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
Hi, my name is Alec, and it is a pleasure to meet you. I understand that seeking counselling or therapy can be a deeply personal experience and it can be difficult to take that first step. For this reason, I strive to offer clients a safe, friendly, and compassionate space to explore their difficulties while they learn about themselves and find healthier alternative ways to live their lives. I do not give advice and fully believe you are the expert on how to be you. However, no matter what your difficulty maybe I can offer you empathy, understanding and support as we work together. If you are seeking change, therapy may be helpful.
Hi, my name is Alec, and it is a pleasure to meet you. I understand that seeking counselling or therapy can be a deeply personal experience and it can be difficult to take that first step. For this reason, I strive to offer clients a safe, friendly, and compassionate space to explore their difficulties while they learn about themselves and find healthier alternative ways to live their lives. I do not give advice and fully believe you are the expert on how to be you. However, no matter what your difficulty maybe I can offer you empathy, understanding and support as we work together. If you are seeking change, therapy may be helpful.
0121 387 0278 View 0121 387 0278
Photo of May Tse-Mei Ho, MBACP, Counsellor
May Tse-Mei Ho
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63  (Online Only)
Hi, my name is May. I have moved to UK with my family from Hong Kong since May, 2021. I have worked as a family/ Couple counsellor for over 18 years both in Hong Kong and UK. My counselling experience is also including working with different ethnicities and cultural backgrounds, like British, Chinese, South Asian, Asian, oversea Chinese and Hong Konger etc,. I like hearing people different life stories which are always amazing and understand how hard that they have been through. I have lots of experience working with family of origin and relationship issues as well.
Hi, my name is May. I have moved to UK with my family from Hong Kong since May, 2021. I have worked as a family/ Couple counsellor for over 18 years both in Hong Kong and UK. My counselling experience is also including working with different ethnicities and cultural backgrounds, like British, Chinese, South Asian, Asian, oversea Chinese and Hong Konger etc,. I like hearing people different life stories which are always amazing and understand how hard that they have been through. I have lots of experience working with family of origin and relationship issues as well.
0121 387 0341 View 0121 387 0341
Photo of Emma Broughton - Creatively Counselling, MBACP, Counsellor
Creatively Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
I believe that everyone has the ability to find answers within themselves. My practice is characterised by creativity, utilising techniques such as sand tray work, art, fairy tales, and metaphors. Importantly, you don’t need to be an artist to engage in this creative process. I will offer a warm friendly space, a comfy sofa and a cuppa for you to relax, so if talking is your thing, then we can do that too. There is no pressure to be creative in our sessions, its just another way of expressing and exploring our feelings. I specialise in working with children and young people as well as adults.
I believe that everyone has the ability to find answers within themselves. My practice is characterised by creativity, utilising techniques such as sand tray work, art, fairy tales, and metaphors. Importantly, you don’t need to be an artist to engage in this creative process. I will offer a warm friendly space, a comfy sofa and a cuppa for you to relax, so if talking is your thing, then we can do that too. There is no pressure to be creative in our sessions, its just another way of expressing and exploring our feelings. I specialise in working with children and young people as well as adults.
01562 540737 View 01562 540737
Photo of Tahneya Alboraiki, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Tahneya Alboraiki
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Halesowen B63
I am an qualified integrative counsellor, I use a variety of therapeutic techniques to suit your needs, as I feel one approach does not fit with everyone, therefore I have adopted different approaches. I want to provided you with a safe, honest, and empathic space to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours without Judgement.
I am an qualified integrative counsellor, I use a variety of therapeutic techniques to suit your needs, as I feel one approach does not fit with everyone, therefore I have adopted different approaches. I want to provided you with a safe, honest, and empathic space to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours without Judgement.
0121 312 1462 View 0121 312 1462
Photo of Tracy Purvis, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Tracy Purvis
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63
Hi and welcome to my profile. I know it can be daunting reaching out for support and you might be wondering whether you will be judged, worried about opening up to a stranger, scared that you might get too overwhelmed with emotions and embarrass yourself and even worried your information will get out once you start talking to me. I want you to know that from personal experience I know taking the first step can be difficult and I understand why you might be scared to do so. You are not alone in how you are feeling and most people who are thinking about counselling can feel this way at the beginning.
Hi and welcome to my profile. I know it can be daunting reaching out for support and you might be wondering whether you will be judged, worried about opening up to a stranger, scared that you might get too overwhelmed with emotions and embarrass yourself and even worried your information will get out once you start talking to me. I want you to know that from personal experience I know taking the first step can be difficult and I understand why you might be scared to do so. You are not alone in how you are feeling and most people who are thinking about counselling can feel this way at the beginning.
0121 661 3179 View 0121 661 3179
Photo of Kate Wright, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Kate Wright
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63
I am a UKCP accredited and registered member of BACP, trained at Sherwood Psychotherapy Institute. I recognise how seeking psychotherapy and counselling can feel daunting. I offer you a place of support to express yourself, and to explore where you are, what works for you and what needs to change. I intend to meet you as you are in the moment, with empathy and without judgement and look to understand what it like to live your life.
I am a UKCP accredited and registered member of BACP, trained at Sherwood Psychotherapy Institute. I recognise how seeking psychotherapy and counselling can feel daunting. I offer you a place of support to express yourself, and to explore where you are, what works for you and what needs to change. I intend to meet you as you are in the moment, with empathy and without judgement and look to understand what it like to live your life.
01386 577384 View 01386 577384
Photo of Elizabeth Doggart - Elizabeth Doggart Associates Ltd, PsychD, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Elizabeth Doggart Associates Ltd
Psychotherapist, PsychD, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
EDA Associates are a team of highly experienced Counsellors and Psychotherapists providing a range of therapies to help with Anxiety, Depression, OCD, Low Self Esteem and all Trauma based issues including PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder). Our therapists are qualified in CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy), EMDR (Eye Movement Desenistisation and Reprocessing) and Integrative Counselling. We work with Adults, Children and Adolescents. We see clients who self refer, as well as those who may have insurance such as BUPA or Aviva. We are always happy to discuss your counselling needs prior to your making an appointment.
EDA Associates are a team of highly experienced Counsellors and Psychotherapists providing a range of therapies to help with Anxiety, Depression, OCD, Low Self Esteem and all Trauma based issues including PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder). Our therapists are qualified in CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy), EMDR (Eye Movement Desenistisation and Reprocessing) and Integrative Counselling. We work with Adults, Children and Adolescents. We see clients who self refer, as well as those who may have insurance such as BUPA or Aviva. We are always happy to discuss your counselling needs prior to your making an appointment.
0121 285 7990 View 0121 285 7990
Photo of Jonathan Livingstone, MSc, GMBPsS, Psychologist
Jonathan Livingstone
Psychologist, MSc, GMBPsS
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
I have 26 years’ experience as a solution-focused therapist, psychologist and coach: helping couples to communicate effectively and let go of resentments; and helping individuals to overcome trauma, anxiety, childhood abuse, OCD, ADHD and other problems. I will help you to clarify your goals; identify what it is within you that is blocking achievement of your goals; find out where this comes from in your biography; and help you to process the experience to permanently resolve your problem. This person-centred therapy enables you fully to overcome your problem, not simply to understand or manage it, enabling swift transformation.
I have 26 years’ experience as a solution-focused therapist, psychologist and coach: helping couples to communicate effectively and let go of resentments; and helping individuals to overcome trauma, anxiety, childhood abuse, OCD, ADHD and other problems. I will help you to clarify your goals; identify what it is within you that is blocking achievement of your goals; find out where this comes from in your biography; and help you to process the experience to permanently resolve your problem. This person-centred therapy enables you fully to overcome your problem, not simply to understand or manage it, enabling swift transformation.
01562 543351 View 01562 543351
Photo of Suz West, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Suz West
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Halesowen B62
Hello I am Suz welcome to my profile. I am an experienced counsellor , psychotherapist and supervisor. I work from Rubery B45. I offer individual in person or online via zoom counselling on a long or short term basis. I work in a person centred way working along side my clients. I offer a warm , safe , non judgmental therapeutic relationship and environment. Counselling offers a space to reflect on you and make some sense of your emotions. It will help you to discover your own resources and become more self aware. I work at my clients pace and offer support throughout the counselling process.
Hello I am Suz welcome to my profile. I am an experienced counsellor , psychotherapist and supervisor. I work from Rubery B45. I offer individual in person or online via zoom counselling on a long or short term basis. I work in a person centred way working along side my clients. I offer a warm , safe , non judgmental therapeutic relationship and environment. Counselling offers a space to reflect on you and make some sense of your emotions. It will help you to discover your own resources and become more self aware. I work at my clients pace and offer support throughout the counselling process.
0121 728 2353 View 0121 728 2353
Photo of Amy Peace, MBACP, Counsellor
Amy Peace
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63
I offer a friendly, supportive and confidential service based in Stourbridge. I work with both adults and young people aged 15 and over. I will respond to all enquiries within 24 hours and offer a free initial 15 minute phone call to chat about your needs and answer any questions you may have.
I offer a friendly, supportive and confidential service based in Stourbridge. I work with both adults and young people aged 15 and over. I will respond to all enquiries within 24 hours and offer a free initial 15 minute phone call to chat about your needs and answer any questions you may have.
01603 984389 View 01603 984389
Photo of Rose Jennings Art Therapy, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Rose Jennings Art Therapy
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Halesowen B62
Thank you for taking the time to be here and find out more. Art therapy offers a space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences through pictures, play and words. A place for you to slow down and feel supported whilst we work together to understand your needs and process your experiences. Whether you are navigating depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, burnout, overwhelm, shame, loss, relationships or life transitions, art therapy can be a wonderful way to build awareness and new ways of being. You do not need previous experience of art making, only the curiosity to build practices that work for you.
Thank you for taking the time to be here and find out more. Art therapy offers a space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences through pictures, play and words. A place for you to slow down and feel supported whilst we work together to understand your needs and process your experiences. Whether you are navigating depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, burnout, overwhelm, shame, loss, relationships or life transitions, art therapy can be a wonderful way to build awareness and new ways of being. You do not need previous experience of art making, only the curiosity to build practices that work for you.
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Photo of Daniel Bains, MBACP, Counsellor
Daniel Bains
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Halesowen B62
Feeling overwhelmed, unsure where to begin and how to move forward are entirely normal at this stage. You may just wish these feelings would go away and not have such a tight hold of your life. Or you may wish to be able to make changes in your life, to let go of challenging thoughts, feelings and behaviours that are holding you back. That’s where counselling comes in. In a safe, non-judgemental, and confidential space we can begin to discover what's holding you back. We can work to reduce your experience of anxiety and lessen the feelings of depression.
Feeling overwhelmed, unsure where to begin and how to move forward are entirely normal at this stage. You may just wish these feelings would go away and not have such a tight hold of your life. Or you may wish to be able to make changes in your life, to let go of challenging thoughts, feelings and behaviours that are holding you back. That’s where counselling comes in. In a safe, non-judgemental, and confidential space we can begin to discover what's holding you back. We can work to reduce your experience of anxiety and lessen the feelings of depression.
0121 285 4116 View 0121 285 4116
Photo of Kate Alliss, MBACP, Counsellor
Kate Alliss
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Halesowen B63
My name is Kate Alliss and I am a qualified and experienced counsellor based in Stourbridge, West Midlands. I will offer you a safe space to talk confidentially about your difficulties without fear of being judged, with empathy and with understanding. When we experience difficult times in our lives, we often struggle to understand our emotions and often find it hard to cope with our day to day lives. By working with you I will try to help you make sense of your thoughts, feelings, responses and reactions to overcome the obstacles in your life that prevent you from feeling happy and fulfilled.
My name is Kate Alliss and I am a qualified and experienced counsellor based in Stourbridge, West Midlands. I will offer you a safe space to talk confidentially about your difficulties without fear of being judged, with empathy and with understanding. When we experience difficult times in our lives, we often struggle to understand our emotions and often find it hard to cope with our day to day lives. By working with you I will try to help you make sense of your thoughts, feelings, responses and reactions to overcome the obstacles in your life that prevent you from feeling happy and fulfilled.
01603 361411 View 01603 361411

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Anita Dosanjh, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Anita Dosanjh
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oldbury B68
I am a qualified Cognitive Behavioural Therapist who offers face to face, telephone and video-based therapy. I have a PG Diploma in CBT and have trained in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy which allows me to utilise a combination of techniques most suited to individual needs. I work with both adults and young people aged 16 upwards. I am experienced at working with individuals who are struggling with low mood, depression and anxiety.
I am a qualified Cognitive Behavioural Therapist who offers face to face, telephone and video-based therapy. I have a PG Diploma in CBT and have trained in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy which allows me to utilise a combination of techniques most suited to individual needs. I work with both adults and young people aged 16 upwards. I am experienced at working with individuals who are struggling with low mood, depression and anxiety.
0121 661 2686 View 0121 661 2686
Photo of Eloise Jenkins, BACP, Psychotherapist
Eloise Jenkins
Psychotherapist, BACP
Verified Verified
Quinton B32  (Online Only)
I am an experienced counsellor and psychotherapist who has completed 4 years of intensive training. I believe that increasing awareness of ourselves, our environment and how we interact with others can improve how we feel and can lead to change. My approach aims to get to the heart of the problem through exploration - whatever the problem may be. By building a trusting relationship and working together I can help you to feel more safe, access your resources and bring possibilities into your awareness. I have considerable experience working with anxiety, stress, shame, bereavement, depression, trauma and relationship issues.
I am an experienced counsellor and psychotherapist who has completed 4 years of intensive training. I believe that increasing awareness of ourselves, our environment and how we interact with others can improve how we feel and can lead to change. My approach aims to get to the heart of the problem through exploration - whatever the problem may be. By building a trusting relationship and working together I can help you to feel more safe, access your resources and bring possibilities into your awareness. I have considerable experience working with anxiety, stress, shame, bereavement, depression, trauma and relationship issues.
0121 752 9141 View 0121 752 9141

See more therapy options for Halesowen

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Halesowen

10+

Average cost per session

£50

Counsellors in Halesowen who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
89% Depression
83% Self Esteem
78% Stress
72% Bereavement
67% Trauma and PTSD
61% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% Cigna and Evernorth
50% Other
50% Any/Out-of-network Insurance

How Counsellors in Halesowen see their clients

89% In Person and Online
11% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Halesowen?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.